CN113334829A - Peanut oil and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Peanut oil and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113334829A CN113334829A CN202110622041.4A CN202110622041A CN113334829A CN 113334829 A CN113334829 A CN 113334829A CN 202110622041 A CN202110622041 A CN 202110622041A CN 113334829 A CN113334829 A CN 113334829A
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- oil
- peanut oil
- support
- peanut
- pressing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/20—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to peanut oil preparation, in particular to peanut oil and a preparation process thereof, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: pouring the peanut oil raw material into an oil pressing bracket, and starting an oil pressing mechanism; step two: the oil pressing mechanism is used for crushing and extruding the peanut oil raw material in the oil pressing bracket; step three: the peanut oil preparation raw material is extruded and pressed and then discharged from a residue discharging mechanism; the peanut oil production device is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is used for screening peanut oil raw materials and then inputting the screened peanut oil raw materials into the feeding mechanism according to the size, the feeding mechanism is located at different positions of the oil pressing support, so that the peanut oil raw materials with different sizes drop at different positions of the oil pressing mechanism, and the peanut oil raw materials with large volumes can be crushed and extruded for a longer time, so that the oil yield of peanuts is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to peanut oil preparation, in particular to peanut oil and a preparation process thereof.
Background
In the prior art, a full-automatic peanut oil squeezing device comprises a support frame, wherein a high-speed motor and a double-end motor are started, fried peanut grains are poured into a crushing mechanism through a feed inlet, so that the peanut grains are crushed, and under the action of gravity, the peanut grains respectively enter a first squeezing barrel and a second squeezing barrel, the double-end motor drives a screw to rotate, so that the peanut grains falling into the first squeezing barrel and the second squeezing barrel are moved in a direction in which the screw is spirally far away from the double-end motor, and the peanut grains are discharged due to the action of pressure, and are provided with filtering holes, so that the peanut oil falls into an oil guide groove through the filtering holes and is discharged through an oil outlet; the prior art has the defect that the oil yield of the peanuts cannot be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide peanut oil and a preparation process thereof, which can improve the oil yield of peanuts.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the preparation process of peanut oil comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring the peanut oil raw material into an oil pressing bracket, and starting an oil pressing mechanism;
step two: the oil pressing mechanism is used for crushing and extruding the peanut oil raw material in the oil pressing bracket;
step three: the peanut oil preparation raw material is extruded and pressed and then discharged from a residue discharging mechanism;
the peanut oil preparation device comprises an oil extraction support, an oil extraction mechanism, a slag discharging mechanism, a driving mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a sliding support, a transverse moving screw rod and a feeding mechanism, wherein the oil extraction support comprises an oil extraction barrel, an oil outlet sleeve, a conical barrel, a feeding cavity I, a feeding cavity II and an adjusting support;
the oil pressing mechanism comprises a threaded shaft and an extrusion shaft, the extrusion shaft is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft, the threaded shaft is rotatably connected into the oil pressing barrel, the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the oil pressing barrel, and an output shaft of the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the threaded shaft;
the slag discharging mechanism comprises two adjusting threaded rods, a slag discharging support, a slag discharging motor, a slag discharging cone and a spring component, wherein the two adjusting threaded rods are in transmission connection with each other, the two adjusting threaded rods are both rotationally connected to the oil squeezing barrel, the slag discharging support is connected between the two adjusting threaded rods through threads, the slag discharging motor is fixedly connected to the slag discharging support, the slag discharging cone is slidably connected to an output shaft of the slag discharging motor, a threaded body is arranged on the slag discharging cone, the slag discharging cone is located in the conical barrel, and the spring component is fixedly connected between the output shaft of the slag discharging motor and the slag discharging cone;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel, two baffles, two conical cavities, a positioning threaded rod, a locking nut, a lifting threaded rod and a ship-shaped plate, wherein the baffle is fixedly connected onto the feeding barrel;
the outer side of the oil squeezing barrel is fixedly connected with a sliding support, a transverse screw rod is rotatably connected to the sliding support, a feeding mechanism is connected to the transverse screw rod through threads, the feeding mechanism is slidably connected to the sliding support and comprises a feeding support, a shaking mechanism, a feeding box, a telescopic mechanism I, a screening plate, a telescopic mechanism II, a material blocking plate and a sensor, the feeding support is slidably connected to the sliding support, the feeding support is connected to the transverse screw rod through threads, a power mechanism for driving the transverse screw rod to rotate is connected to the transverse screw rod, the power mechanism is preferably a servo motor, the feeding support is fixedly connected with the shaking mechanism, the shaking end of the shaking mechanism is fixedly connected with the feeding box, the telescopic mechanism I is fixedly connected to the feeding box, the screening plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I, the telescopic mechanism II is fixedly connected to the feeding box, and the material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II, two sensors are fixedly connected to the feeding support, the telescopic mechanism I and the telescopic mechanism II are respectively connected with the two sensors, and the ship-shaped plate can be in contact with the sensors.
According to the peanut oil prepared by the peanut oil preparation process, peanut oil raw materials are respectively put into different positions in an oil pressing support according to the size through screening of a feeding mechanism, the peanut oil raw materials are extruded and crushed by an oil pressing mechanism, and the peanut oil raw materials are discharged from a residue discharging mechanism after oil pressing.
The peanut oil and the preparation process thereof have the beneficial effects that:
according to the peanut oil and the preparation process thereof, the peanut oil raw material can be poured into the oil pressing support, the oil pressing mechanism is started, the oil pressing mechanism crushes and extrudes the peanut oil raw material in the oil pressing support, the peanut oil preparation raw material is discharged from the residue discharging mechanism after being extruded to extract oil, the peanut oil preparation device is further provided with the feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism, the peanut oil raw material is screened by the feeding mechanism and then is put into the feeding mechanism according to the size, the feeding mechanism is positioned at different positions of the oil pressing support, so that the peanut oil raw materials with different sizes fall at different positions of the oil pressing mechanism, namely the peanut oil raw material with the large size is crushed and extruded for a longer time, and the oil outlet rate of peanuts is improved.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of the connection structure of an oil pressing bracket, an oil pressing mechanism and a slag discharging mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the connection structure of the oil pressing bracket, the oil pressing mechanism and the slag discharging mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural diagram of an oil pressing bracket according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil pressing bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the oil pressing mechanism and the driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the tapping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the oil pressing bracket and the sliding bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the oil pressing bracket and the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a connecting structure of the traverse screw, the sliding bracket and the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a first schematic view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a second schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure:
an oil pressing bracket 10;
an oil extracting barrel 11;
an oil outlet sleeve 12;
a tapered barrel 13;
a feeding cavity I14;
a feeding cavity II 15;
an adjustment bracket 16;
an oil pressing mechanism 20;
a threaded shaft 21;
the pressing shaft 22;
a slag discharge mechanism 30;
the adjustment threaded rod 31;
a tapping support 32;
a slag tapping motor 33;
a tapping cone 34;
a spring member 35;
a drive mechanism 40;
a feeding mechanism 50;
a charging barrel 51;
a baffle plate 52;
a tapered cavity 53;
a positioning threaded rod 54;
a lock nut 55;
a lifting threaded rod 56;
boat-shaped plates 57;
a sliding bracket 60;
a traversing screw rod 70;
a feeding mechanism 80;
a feed support 81;
a shaking mechanism 82;
a supply tank 83;
a telescoping mechanism I84;
a screening plate 85;
a telescoping mechanism II 86;
a striker plate 87;
a sensor 88.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following, the present embodiment, a process for the preparation of peanut oil, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring peanut oil raw materials into an oil pressing bracket 10, and starting an oil pressing mechanism 20;
step two: the oil pressing mechanism 20 crushes and extrudes the peanut oil raw material in the oil pressing bracket 10;
step three: the peanut oil preparation raw material is discharged from the residue discharge mechanism 30 after being extruded and pressed;
peanut oil prepared by the peanut oil preparation process is respectively put into different positions in the oil pressing bracket 10 according to the size by screening of the feeding mechanism 80, the peanut oil raw material is extruded and crushed by the oil pressing mechanism 20, and the peanut oil raw material is discharged from the residue discharging mechanism 30 after oil pressing;
the peanut oil preparation device comprises an oil pressing support 10, an oil pressing mechanism 20, a slag discharging mechanism 30, a driving mechanism 40, a feeding mechanism 50, a sliding support 60, a transverse moving screw rod 70 and a feeding mechanism 80, wherein the oil pressing support 10 comprises an oil pressing barrel 11, an oil outlet sleeve 12, a conical barrel 13, a feeding cavity I14, a feeding cavity II 15 and an adjusting support 16, an oil outlet groove is formed in the front end of the oil pressing barrel 11, the oil outlet sleeve 12 is wrapped outside the oil outlet groove, the conical barrel 13 is fixedly connected to the front end of the oil pressing barrel 11, the feeding cavity I14 and the feeding cavity II 15 are formed in the oil pressing barrel 11, and the adjusting support 16 is fixedly connected to the oil pressing barrel 11;
the oil pressing mechanism 20 comprises a threaded shaft 21 and an extrusion shaft 22, the extrusion shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft 21, the threaded shaft 21 is rotatably connected into the oil pressing barrel 11, the driving mechanism 40 is fixedly connected to the oil pressing barrel 11, and an output shaft of the driving mechanism 40 is in transmission connection with the threaded shaft 21;
when the peanut oil squeezing device is used, peanut oil raw materials are poured into the oil pressing barrel 11, the peanut oil raw materials are heated or fried peanuts with water removed, the threaded shaft 21 is rotated, the threaded shaft 21 rotates in the oil pressing barrel 11, transverse component force is generated when the threaded shaft 21 rotates, the peanut oil raw materials in the oil pressing barrel 11 are crushed by the threaded shaft 21 and pushed to the squeezing shaft 22, the squeezing shaft 22 is driven to rotate together when the threaded shaft 21 rotates, as shown in figure 2, the squeezing shaft 22 is positioned at the front end of the oil pressing barrel 11, the crushed peanut oil raw materials are pushed into a space between the squeezing shaft 22 and the oil pressing barrel 11 by the threaded shaft 21, the peanut oil raw materials are squeezed by the squeezing shaft 22 and the oil pressing barrel 11, so that the peanut oil in the peanut oil raw materials is squeezed out, the front end of the oil pressing barrel 11 is provided with an oil outlet groove, the outer side of the oil outlet groove is coated with the oil outlet sleeve 12, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the oil outlet sleeve 12, and the squeezed peanut oil enters the oil outlet sleeve 12 through the oil outlet groove, a plurality of filtering hole discharging devices arranged on the oil outlet sleeve 12;
the driving mechanism 40 is further arranged, the driving mechanism 40 is preferably a servo motor, the driving mechanism 40 can be fixedly connected to the oil pressing support 10, an output shaft of the driving mechanism 40 is in transmission connection with the threaded shaft 21, and the output shaft of the driving mechanism 40 drives the threaded shaft 21 to rotate when rotating, so that the rotation of the threaded shaft 21 is controlled;
the slag discharging mechanism 30 comprises two adjusting threaded rods 31, two slag discharging supports 32, a slag discharging motor 33, a slag discharging cone 34 and a spring component 35, the two adjusting threaded rods 31 are in transmission connection, the two adjusting threaded rods 31 are both rotationally connected to the oil squeezing barrel 11, the two adjusting threaded rods 31 are in threaded connection with the slag discharging supports 32, the slag discharging motor 33 is fixedly connected to the slag discharging supports 32, the slag discharging cone 34 is slidably connected to an output shaft of the slag discharging motor 33, a threaded body is arranged on the slag discharging cone 34, the slag discharging cone 34 is located in the conical barrel 13, and the spring component 35 is fixedly connected between the output shaft of the slag discharging motor 33 and the slag discharging cone 34;
a slag discharging mechanism 30 is further arranged, a slag discharging cone 34 blocks the front end of the conical barrel 13, as shown in fig. 2, a certain gap exists between the slag discharging cone 34 and the conical barrel 13, the peanut oil raw material after oil extraction is pushed into the space between the slag discharging cone 34 and the conical barrel 13, the peanut oil raw material is discharged from the slag discharging cone 34 to the space between the conical barrel 13, two adjusting threaded rods 31 are further arranged, the two adjusting threaded rods 31 are in transmission connection, when one of the adjusting threaded rods 31 is rotated, the two adjusting threaded rods 31 are rotated together, when the two adjusting threaded rods 31 are rotated, the slag discharging bracket 32 is driven by threads to move, the slag discharging motor 33 is driven to move, the slag discharging motor 33 drives the slag discharging cone 34 to move, the slag discharging cone 34 is adjusted to move, and the size of the gap between the slag discharging cone 34 and the conical barrel 13 is adjusted, meanwhile, a spring component 35 is fixedly connected between the deslagging cone 34 and an output shaft of the deslagging motor 33, the spring component 35 can enable the deslagging cone 34 and the deslagging motor 33 not to be rigid, the deslagging cone 34 has a certain movable distance, and meanwhile, the deslagging cone 34 is in sliding connection with the deslagging motor 33 at a certain distance, so that the spring component 35 is ensured to only provide a certain elastic movement distance for the deslagging cone 34, and further when the peanut oil raw material waste residues reach a certain degree, the deslagging cone 34 can be pushed to move when the peanut oil raw material waste residues reach a certain pressure, so that a gap is generated between the deslagging cone 34 and the conical cylinder 13, and further, the peanut oil in the peanut oil raw material can be extruded;
a slag discharging motor 33 is further arranged, when an output shaft of the slag discharging motor 33 is started, the slag discharging cone 34 can be driven to rotate, a thread body is arranged on the slag discharging cone 34, so that the slag discharging cone 34 generates a transverse component force when rotating, and further pushes the peanut oil raw material to be discharged to generate a component force moving inwards or a component force moving outwards, when the slag discharging cone 34 rotates to generate a component force moving inwards, the peanut oil raw material is further extruded, the oil yield is further improved, the component force moving outwards is suitable for a scene that the slag discharging cone 34 is completely inserted into the conical cylinder 13, the thread body is completely propped against the conical cylinder 13, the conical cylinder 13 is closed by the thread body, so that no gap exists between the conical cylinder 13 and the slag discharging cone 34, the spring component 35 is in a completely compressed state, when the peanut oil raw material is accumulated in the oil pressing cylinder 11, the peanut oil can not be discharged through the conical cylinder 13, the residue discharge cone 34 carries out rigid supporting extrusion on the peanut oil raw material, the oil yield is further improved, when the material needs to be discharged, the residue discharge motor 33 is started, the residue discharge motor 33 drives the residue discharge cone 34 to rotate, the residue discharge cone 34 drives the thread body to rotate, and the thread body rotates to generate a component force which drives the peanut oil raw material to move outwards, so that the peanut oil raw material is discharged out of the device;
the feeding mechanism 50 comprises a feeding barrel 51, a baffle plate 52, a conical cavity 53, positioning threaded rods 54, locking nuts 55, lifting threaded rods 56 and a boat-shaped plate 57, the baffle plate 52 is fixedly connected to the feeding barrel 51, the conical cavity 53 is fixedly connected to the feeding barrel 51, the positioning threaded rods 54 are fixedly connected to the baffle plate 52, the locking nuts 55 are connected to the positioning threaded rods 54 through threads, the lifting threaded rods 56 are rotatably connected to the baffle plate 52, the boat-shaped plate 57 is connected to the lifting threaded rods 56 through threads, the boat-shaped plate 57 is slidably connected to the baffle plate 52, the two feeding mechanisms 50 are respectively covered on the feeding cavity I14 and the feeding cavity II 15, the two feeding barrels 51 are respectively inserted into the feeding cavity I14 and the feeding cavity II 15, and the two positioning threaded rods 54 are both slidably connected to the adjusting bracket 16;
further, a feeding mechanism 50 is provided, peanut oil raw materials are fed into different feeding mechanisms 50 according to different applicable requirements, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, peanut oil raw materials are fed into a conical cavity 53, the conical cavity 53 is communicated with a feeding barrel 51, the peanut oil raw materials drop into the oil extracting barrel 11 through the feeding barrel 51, the peanut oil raw materials are crushed by the threaded shaft 21, and when the peanut oil raw materials drop from the feeding barrel 51 at different positions, the crushing distance of the peanut oil raw materials by the threaded shaft 21 is different, and the crushing time and the crushing degree of the peanut oil raw materials are different, so that a plurality of feeding mechanisms 50 are provided, and a plurality of feeding mechanisms 50 can be provided, in the invention, two feeding mechanisms 50 are provided for illustration, the two feeding mechanisms 50 are respectively placed on the feeding cavity i 14 and the feeding cavity ii 15, and the feeding cavity i 14 and the feeding cavity ii 15 are respectively located at different positions of the oil extracting barrel 11, then, the peanut oil raw materials are put into different feeding mechanisms 50 according to different use requirements;
in order to further adjust the position of the feeding mechanism 50, a positioning threaded rod 54 and a locking nut 55 are arranged, when the position of the feeding mechanism 50 is adjusted, the feeding mechanism 50 is pushed to slide on the adjusting bracket 16 and is locked by the locking nut 55, and then the position of the feeding mechanism 50 is further adjusted according to the use requirement;
the outer side of the oil squeezing barrel 11 is fixedly connected with a sliding support 60, the sliding support 60 is rotatably connected with a transverse screw 70, the transverse screw 70 is connected with a feeding mechanism 80 through threads, the feeding mechanism 80 is connected on the sliding support 60 in a sliding manner, the feeding mechanism 80 comprises a feeding support 81, a shaking mechanism 82, a feeding box 83, a telescopic mechanism I84, a screening plate 85, a telescopic mechanism II 86, a material baffle 87 and a sensor 88, the feeding support 81 is connected on the sliding support 60 in a sliding manner, the feeding support 81 is connected on the transverse screw 70 through threads, the transverse screw 70 is connected with a power mechanism for driving the transverse screw to rotate, the power mechanism is preferably a servo motor, the feeding support 81 is fixedly connected with the shaking mechanism 82, the shaking end of the shaking mechanism 82 is fixedly connected with the feeding box 83, the telescopic mechanism I84 is fixedly connected on the feeding box 83, and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I84 is fixedly connected with the screening plate 85, the feeding box 83 is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism II 86, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 86 is fixedly connected with a material baffle 87, the feeding support 81 is fixedly connected with two sensors 88, the telescopic mechanism I84 and the telescopic mechanism II 86 are respectively connected with the two sensors 88, and the ship-shaped plate 57 can be contacted with the sensors 88;
further, in order to enable the device to automatically distinguish peanut oil raw materials, the peanut oil raw materials are put into different feeding mechanisms 50, a sliding support 60, a transverse moving screw rod 70 and a feeding mechanism 80 are arranged, when the peanut oil raw materials are used, the peanut oil raw materials are placed in a feeding box 83, a screening plate 85 is arranged, the peanut oil raw materials can be crushed in advance or can be peanut grains with different sizes, a shaking mechanism 82 is started, the shaking mechanism 82 can be a shaking machine in the prior art or can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod and the like, the shaking end of the shaking mechanism 82 carries out reciprocating motion to drive the feeding box 83 to shake, so that the peanut oil raw materials in the feeding box 83 are shaken and are distinguished through the screening plate 85, small peanut oil raw materials pass through the screening plate 85 and fall on a material baffle 87, and the beaten peanut oil raw materials are left on the screening plate 85;
the transverse screw rod 70 is rotated, a power mechanism for driving the transverse screw rod 70 to rotate is connected to the transverse screw rod 70, the power mechanism is preferably a servo motor, when the transverse screw rod 70 rotates, the feeding mechanism 80 is driven to move through threads, the feeding mechanism 80 moves from front to back, the feeding mechanism 80 firstly passes through the feeding mechanism 50 on the feeding cavity I14, the boat-shaped plate 57 on the feeding mechanism 50 pushes a sensor 88 connected with the telescopic mechanism II 86, the sensor 88 can be a contact sensor or an extrusion sensor, when the sensor 88 is extruded, the telescopic end of the corresponding telescopic mechanism I84 or the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 86 is controlled to move, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I84 or the telescopic mechanism II 86 is retracted, the boat-shaped plate 57 pushes the sensor 88 connected with the telescopic mechanism II 86, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 86 is retracted, and the telescopic mechanism II 86 drives the striker plate 87 to move, striker plate 87 moves in feed tank 83, raw materials on the striker plate 87 drop in pan feeding mechanism 50, and then process in falling into oil extraction cylinder 11, less peanut oil raw materials does not need longer broken time, and then work efficiency has been improved, with the same principle as pan feeding mechanism 50 on feed mechanism 80 through pan feeding cavity II 15, raw materials on screening board 85 drop in pan feeding mechanism 50, great peanut oil raw materials does not need longer broken time, and then oil yield has been improved, it can drive ship template 57 through the screw thread and move to rotate lift threaded rod 56, adjust ship template 57's height, make ship template 57 can contact with the sensor 88 that needs the contact.
Claims (10)
1. The peanut oil preparation process is characterized by comprising the following steps: the process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring peanut oil raw materials into an oil pressing bracket (10), and starting an oil pressing mechanism (20);
step two: the oil pressing mechanism (20) crushes and extrudes the peanut oil raw material in the oil pressing bracket (10);
step three: the peanut oil preparation raw material is discharged from a residue discharging mechanism (30) after being extruded and pressed.
2. A process for the preparation of peanut oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the process also uses a peanut oil preparation device, the peanut oil preparation device comprises an oil pressing support (10), an oil pressing mechanism (20) and a slag discharging mechanism (30), the oil pressing mechanism (20) is rotationally connected in the oil pressing support (10), and the slag discharging mechanism (30) is arranged at the front end of the oil pressing support (10).
3. A process for the preparation of peanut oil as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the support (10) of extracting oil is provided with out the oil groove including an oil extraction section of thick bamboo (11) and a toper section of thick bamboo (13), the front end of an oil extraction section of thick bamboo (11), and the outside cladding that goes out the oil groove has an oil outlet sleeve (12), and a toper section of thick bamboo (13) fixed connection is provided with pan feeding cavity I (14) and pan feeding cavity II (15) on an oil extraction section of thick bamboo (11) at the front end of an oil extraction section of thick bamboo (11).
4. A process for the preparation of peanut oil as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the oil pressing mechanism (20) comprises a threaded shaft (21) and an extrusion shaft (22), the extrusion shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft (21), and the threaded shaft (21) is rotatably connected into the oil pressing barrel (11).
5. A process according to claim 4, wherein: slag discharging mechanism (30) is including slagging tap motor (33) and the cone of slagging tap (34), and sliding connection has on the output shaft of the motor of slagging tap (33) to slag tap cone (34), is provided with the screw thread body on the cone of slagging tap (34), and the cone of slagging tap (34) are located toper section of thick bamboo (13), fixedly connected with spring unit (35) between the output shaft of the motor of slagging tap (33) and the cone of slagging tap (34).
6. A process for the preparation of peanut oil as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the slag discharging motor (33) is fixedly connected to the slag discharging support (32), the slag discharging support (32) is connected to the two adjusting threaded rods (31) through threads, and the two adjusting threaded rods (31) are connected to the oil pressing barrel (11) in a rotating mode.
7. A process according to claim 6, wherein: peanut oil preparation facilities still includes pan feeding mechanism (50), pan feeding mechanism (50) are including going into feed cylinder (51) and baffle (52), baffle (52) fixed connection is on going into feed cylinder (51), baffle (52) have all been placed on pan feeding cavity I (14) and pan feeding cavity II (15), insert respectively in pan feeding cavity I (14) and pan feeding cavity II (15) two feed cylinders (51), the equal fixedly connected with toper cavity (53) in upper end of two feed cylinders (51).
8. A process according to claim 7, wherein: the outer side fixedly connected with of a squeezing barrel (11) adjusts support (16), fixedly connected with positioning threaded rod (54) on baffle (52), there are lock nut (55) through threaded connection on positioning threaded rod (54), rotating connection has lifting threaded rod (56) on baffle (52), there are boat type board (57) through threaded connection on lifting threaded rod (56), boat type board (57) sliding connection is on baffle (52), the equal sliding connection of two positioning threaded rod (54) is on adjusting support (16).
9. A process for the preparation of peanut oil as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the peanut oil preparation device further comprises a feeding mechanism (80) used for screening peanut oil raw materials, a sliding support (60) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the oil pressing cylinder (11), a transverse moving lead screw (70) is rotatably connected to the sliding support (60), the feeding mechanism (80) is connected to the transverse moving lead screw (70) through threads, and the feeding mechanism (80) is slidably connected to the sliding support (60).
10. Peanut oil produced using the process of claim 9, characterized in that: peanut oil raw materials are respectively put into different positions in the oil pressing support (10) according to the size through the screening of the feeding mechanism (80), the peanut oil raw materials are extruded and crushed by the oil pressing mechanism (20), and the peanut oil raw materials are discharged from the residue discharging mechanism (30) after oil pressing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110622041.4A CN113334829B (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Peanut oil and preparation process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110622041.4A CN113334829B (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Peanut oil and preparation process thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113334829A true CN113334829A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
| CN113334829B CN113334829B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
Family
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115155763A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-11 | 杭州汉承生物科技开发有限公司 | Anthocyanin refining equipment and method |
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| CN107254352A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-17 | 安陆市万众创新智能科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of plain type peanut oil |
| CN109532082A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-29 | 湖北荣成再生科技有限公司 | A kind of pressafiner |
| CN209112448U (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-07-16 | 山东京齐智能信息科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural unmanned plane convenient for fertilising |
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| EP0847805A1 (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-06-17 | Premark FEG L.L.C. | Cutting tool for screw conveyor device |
| CN102358056A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-02-22 | 邢征 | Squeezing device and squeezing machine |
| CN102604734A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-07-25 | 重庆工商大学 | Preparation method of zanthoxylum seed oil |
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| CN115155763A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-11 | 杭州汉承生物科技开发有限公司 | Anthocyanin refining equipment and method |
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| CN113334829B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230517 Address after: 276000 Qianshiliang Village Industrial Park, Yicheng Street, Yishui County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Shandong Gubang Grain and Oil Co.,Ltd. Address before: 041000 No. 102, building 3, Xinghe garden, Hongdong County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province Applicant before: Duan Yutong |
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