CN113333490A - Wire drawing machine is used in metal material processing - Google Patents
Wire drawing machine is used in metal material processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN113333490A CN113333490A CN202110890164.6A CN202110890164A CN113333490A CN 113333490 A CN113333490 A CN 113333490A CN 202110890164 A CN202110890164 A CN 202110890164A CN 113333490 A CN113333490 A CN 113333490A
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- mounting seat
- wire drawing
- rod
- top plate
- runway
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C1/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
- B21C1/02—Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C9/00—Cooling, heating or lubricating drawing material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F11/00—Cutting wire
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and provides a wire drawing machine for processing metal materials, which comprises a base and a top plate, wherein two runway-shaped annular grooves are formed in the surface of the top plate, a linear driving assembly is installed on the top plate, telescopic rods are movably connected to two ends of a moving seat, the upper end and the lower end of each telescopic rod are respectively connected with a slide rod and an installation rod, a guide rail and a rack are installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, the moving seat is connected with a first installation seat, a third installation seat is rotatably connected with an adjusting belt wheel, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first installation seat, a driving belt wheel and a gear are connected to the first rotating shaft, a fourth installation seat is fixedly connected to the lower portion of a guide block, and a driven bevel gear and a cutting blade are rotatably connected to the fourth installation seat. Through the arrangement of the runway-type annular groove, the sliding rod, the guide rail and the cutting blade, the bar can be drawn in a reciprocating manner by only one linear driving assembly, and the bar can be clamped and loosened automatically.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to a wire drawing machine for processing a metal material.
Background
The metal wire drawing machine belongs to the production and preprocessing equipment of metal products such as standard parts and the like, and aims to draw a wire or a bar produced by a steel manufacturer through the wire drawing machine, so that the diameter, the roundness, the internal metallographic structure, the surface finish and the straightness of the wire or the bar can meet the production requirements of the metal products such as the standard parts and the like.
For the wire rod, during the wire drawing of wire drawing machine, directly with the winding pulling wire rod make the wire rod pass the wire drawing mould can, but for the rod, need with the reciprocal sharp pulling rod of holder, the holder all need press from both sides the rod tight then unclamp during reciprocating motion at every turn, the clamp of current holder is unclamped and is all needed solitary driving part, in addition the linear motion of holder also needs driving part, the driving part of whole wire drawing machine is more, the course of working is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wire drawing machine for processing a metal material, and aims to solve the problems that the clamping and the loosening of a clamping piece on the existing wire drawing machine all need a separate driving part, the linear motion of the clamping piece also needs the driving part, the driving part of the whole wire drawing machine is more, and the processing process is complex.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme, the wire drawing machine for processing the metal material comprises a base and a top plate, wherein a straightening box, a heating box, a wire drawing die and a plurality of supporting rollers are installed on the base, two runway-shaped annular grooves are formed in the surface of the top plate, a moving seat is arranged between the two runway-shaped annular grooves, a linear driving assembly for driving the moving seat is installed on the top plate, two ends of the moving seat are movably connected with telescopic rods, the upper end and the lower end of each telescopic rod are respectively connected with a sliding rod and a mounting rod, the sliding rod is connected with the inner walls of the runway-shaped annular grooves in a sliding fit manner, a clamping plate is installed on the mounting rod, a guide rail and a rack are installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, the moving seat is connected with a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat is connected with a resetting telescopic rod, one end of the resetting telescopic rod is connected with a third mounting seat, and an adjusting belt wheel is rotatably connected on the third mounting seat, rotate on the first mount pad and be connected with first pivot, be connected with driving pulley and gear in the first pivot, the gear and rack meshing is connected, the cooperation is connected with the guide block on the guide rail, the below fixedly connected with fourth mount pad of guide block, it is connected with driven bevel gear and cutting piece to rotate on the fourth mount pad, the fourth mount pad is connected with the second mount pad, it is connected with driven pulley and driving bevel gear to rotate on the second mount pad, driving bevel gear is connected with driven bevel gear, driven pulley, driving pulley and adjusting pulley pass through the belt and are connected, be provided with the branch rail that rises that descends on the guide rail.
As a further scheme of the invention, a first template, a second template and a third template are arranged in the wire drawing die, a transverse elliptical hole is formed in the side surface of the first template, a longitudinal elliptical hole is formed in the side surface of the second template, a circular hole is formed in the side surface of the third template, and a feeding hole and an outlet hole are respectively formed in the left end and the right end of the wire drawing die.
As a further scheme of the invention, the number of the runway-type annular groove, the number of the telescopic rods, the number of the sliding rods and the number of the mounting rods are two and are symmetrically arranged in front and back of a symmetrical plane of the top plate, the inner side end, close to the wire drawing die, of the runway-type annular groove is provided with a magnet, the outer side end, far away from the wire drawing die, of the runway-type annular groove is also provided with a magnet, and the sliding rods are iron rods.
As a further scheme of the invention, the base and the top plate are connected through a plurality of support columns, the runway-shaped ring groove penetrates through the top plate, a ring groove center block is arranged in the middle of the runway-shaped ring groove, the ring groove center block is fixedly connected with the top plate through a connecting plate, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the bottom surface of the sliding plate is in sliding fit connection with the upper surface of the top plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the linear driving assembly comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is installed on the top plate, a threaded shaft is connected to the rotating motor, a threaded through hole is formed in the movable seat, and the threaded shaft is connected with the threaded through hole in a matched mode.
As a further scheme of the invention, the reset telescopic rod comprises a fixed column and a telescopic column, one end of the fixed column is connected with the first mounting seat, the other end of the fixed column is provided with a blind hole, the outer side surface of the telescopic column is connected with the inner side surface of the blind hole in a sliding fit manner, one end of the telescopic column is connected with the end surface of the blind hole through a reset spring, and the other end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected with the third mounting seat.
As a further scheme of the present invention, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second mounting seat, the driven pulley and the drive bevel gear are both coaxially and fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fourth mounting seat, the driven bevel gear and the cutting blade are both coaxially and fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth mounting seat is fixedly connected to the second mounting seat through a connecting rod, a lifting rod is connected to the fourth mounting seat, the guide block is connected to the upper end of the lifting rod, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the third mounting seat, and the third rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the adjusting pulley.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of upper pinch rollers and a plurality of lower pinch rollers are arranged inside the straightening box, two ends of each of the upper pinch rollers and the lower pinch rollers are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the straightening box, the upper pinch rollers and the lower pinch rollers are distributed at intervals, and the upper pinch rollers are positioned above the lower pinch rollers.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the descending and ascending sub rail is located in a middle portion of the guide rail, the guide rail and the rack are both located between the two runway-shaped annular grooves, the descending and ascending sub rail is formed by smoothly connecting the descending rail and the ascending rail, and both the descending rail and the ascending rail are smoothly connected with a main body of the guide rail.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
through the arrangement of the runway-type ring groove, the sliding rod, the guide rail, the gear, the rack and the cutting piece, the reciprocating drawing of the bar can be realized only by one linear driving assembly, the bar can be automatically clamped and loosened, and in addition, after the bar is drawn, the bar can be automatically cut, so that the bar drawing machine is convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a wire drawing machine for processing a metal material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of a wire drawing machine for processing a metal material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a wire drawing machine for processing a metal material at another viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a wire drawing machine for processing a metal material according to another view angle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a straightening box in a wire drawing machine for processing a metal material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire drawing die in a wire drawing machine for processing a metal material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a resetting telescopic rod in a wire drawing machine for processing metal materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-base, 2-top plate, 3-straightening box, 4-heating box, 5-wire drawing die, 6-supporting roller, 7-supporting column, 8-runway type annular groove, 9-guide rail, 91-descending ascending split rail, 911-descending rail, 912-ascending rail, 10-moving seat, 11-telescopic rod, 12-sliding rod, 13-mounting rod, 14-clamping plate, 15-rack, 16-rotating motor, 17-threaded shaft, 18-connecting plate, 19-annular groove center block, 20-sliding plate, 21-magnet, 22-first mounting seat, 23-resetting telescopic rod, 24-third mounting seat, 25-third rotating shaft, 26-driving pulley, 27-driven pulley, 28-adjusting pulley, 29-a first rotating shaft, 30-a gear, 31-a belt, 32-a second rotating shaft, 33-a second mounting seat, 34-a fourth mounting seat, 35-a cutting blade, 36-a lifting rod, 37-a guide block, 38-a connecting rod, 39-a driving bevel gear, 40-a driven bevel gear, 41-a fourth rotating shaft, 231-a fixed column, 232-a telescopic column, 233-a blind hole, 234-a reset spring, 301-an upper pinch roller, 302-a lower pinch roller, 501-a first template, 502-a second template, 503-a third template, 504-a transverse elliptical hole, 505-a longitudinal elliptical hole, 506-a circular hole, 507-an inlet hole and 508-an outlet hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a wire drawing machine for processing a metal material according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1 and a top plate 2, wherein a straightening box 3, a heating box 4, a wire drawing die 5 and a plurality of supporting rollers 6 are installed on the base 1, two runway-shaped annular grooves 8 are formed in a surface of the top plate 2, a moving seat 10 is installed between the two runway-shaped annular grooves 8, a linear driving assembly for driving the moving seat 10 is installed on the top plate 2, two ends of the moving seat 10 are both movably connected with a telescopic rod 11, an upper end and a lower end of the telescopic rod 11 are respectively connected with a sliding rod 12 and a mounting rod 13, the sliding rod 12 is connected with an inner wall of the runway-shaped annular groove 8 in a sliding fit manner, a clamping plate 14 is installed on the mounting rod 13, a guide rail 9 and a rack 15 are installed on a bottom surface of the top plate 2, a first mounting seat 22 is connected on the moving, one end of the resetting telescopic rod 23 is connected with the third mounting seat 24, the third mounting seat 24 is connected with the adjusting belt wheel 28 in a rotating manner, the first mounting seat 22 is connected with a first rotating shaft 29 in a rotating manner, the first rotating shaft 29 is connected with a driving belt wheel 26 and a gear 30, the gear 30 is connected with the rack 15 in a meshing manner, the guide rail 9 is connected with a guide block 37 in a matching manner, the lower portion of the guide block 37 is fixedly connected with a fourth mounting seat 34, the fourth mounting seat 34 is connected with a driven bevel gear 40 and a cutting piece 35 in a rotating manner, the fourth mounting seat 34 is connected with the second mounting seat 33, the second mounting seat 33 is connected with a driven belt wheel 27 and a driving bevel gear 39 in a rotating manner, the driving bevel gear 39 is connected with the driven bevel gear 40, the driven belt wheel 27, the driving belt wheel 26 and the adjusting belt wheel 28 are connected through a belt 31, and the guide rail 9 is provided with a descending and ascending branch rail 91.
In the embodiment of the invention, the straightening box 3, the heating box 4, the wire drawing die 5 and the clamp plates 14 are sequentially arranged from left to right, the supporting roller 6 is used for supporting the bar, the straightening box 3 is used for straightening the bar, the wire drawing die 5 is used for processing the surface of the bar, when in use, the bar sequentially passes through the straightening box 3, the heating box 4 and the wire drawing die 5, the clamp plate 14 is positioned at the leftmost side of the runway-shaped annular groove 8, the linear driving assembly is started, the moving seat 10 starts to move towards the right, under the action of the slide rods 12 and the runway-shaped annular groove 8, the two slide rods 12 approach each other, the telescopic rods 11 contract inwards, the two clamp plates 14 approach each other to clamp the bar and draw the bar to move towards the right, under the action of the rack 15 and the gear 30, the driving pulley 26 starts to rotate and drives the driven pulley 27 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 39 drives the driven bevel gear 40 to rotate along with the driven pulley 27, and then the cutting piece 35 starts to rotate, when the guide block 37 goes down and rises to divide the rail 91, the cutting piece 35 goes down to cut the bar, the cut part is pushed away by the uncut bar, the clamping plate 14 continues to pull the uncut bar to move towards the right side until the sliding rod 12 moves to the rightmost side of the runway-shaped ring groove 8, at the moment, the two sliding rods 12 are far away from each other, the clamping plate 14 loosens the bar, the bar does not move any more, then the moving seat 10 moves towards the left side until the sliding rod 12 moves to the leftmost side of the runway-shaped ring groove 8, then the moving seat 10 continues to move towards the right, the clamping plate 14 clamps the bar again, the steps are repeated, the continuous wire drawing work of the bar can be completed, and after the bar is drawn, the bar can be automatically cut, and the use is convenient.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, two runway-type annular grooves 8, two telescopic rods 11, two sliding rods 12 and two mounting rods 13 are provided and are symmetrically arranged front and back with respect to a symmetry plane of the top plate 2, a magnet 21 is installed on an inner side end of the runway-type annular groove 8 close to the drawing die 5, a magnet 21 is also installed on an outer side end of the runway-type annular groove 8 far from the drawing die 5, and the sliding rods 12 are iron rods.
In the embodiment of the invention, the magnet 21 is arranged on the leftmost inner side of the runway-shaped ring groove 8, and the magnet 21 is arranged on the rightmost outer side of the runway-shaped ring groove 8, so that the slide rod 12 can be ensured to move along the inner side of the runway-shaped ring groove 8 when moving from left to right, the slide rod 12 can be ensured to move along the outer side of the runway-shaped ring groove 8 when moving from right to left, and further the bar stock can be clamped and loosened in a staged manner.
Referring to fig. 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, a first template 501, a second template 502 and a third template 503 are disposed in the wire-drawing mold 5, a lateral surface of the first template 501 is provided with a transverse elliptical hole 504, a lateral surface of the second template 502 is provided with a longitudinal elliptical hole 505, a lateral surface of the third template 503 is provided with a circular hole 506, and a left end and a right end of the wire-drawing mold 5 are respectively provided with an inlet 507 and an outlet 508.
In the embodiment of the invention, in order to prolong the service life of the wire drawing die 5, the bar stock can be subjected to step wire drawing, the longitudinal direction of the bar stock is processed firstly, then the transverse direction of the bar stock is processed, and finally the whole surface of the bar stock is processed.
In one embodiment of the invention, the base 1 and the top plate 2 are connected through a plurality of support pillars 7, the runway-shaped annular groove 8 penetrates through the top plate 2, an annular groove center block 19 is arranged in the middle of the runway-shaped annular groove 8, the annular groove center block 19 is fixedly connected with the top plate 2 through a connecting plate 18, the upper end of the sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 20, and the bottom surface of the sliding plate 20 is connected with the upper surface of the top plate 2 in a sliding fit manner.
The linear driving assembly comprises a rotating motor 16, the rotating motor 16 is installed on the top plate 2, a threaded shaft 17 is connected to the rotating motor 16, a threaded through hole is formed in the movable base 10, and the threaded shaft 17 is connected with the threaded through hole in a matched mode.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the sliding plate 20 can assist in supporting the movable base 10, and when the rotating motor 16 is started, the threaded shaft 17 rotates and carries the movable base 10 to perform a linear motion.
Referring to fig. 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, the resetting telescopic rod 23 is composed of a fixed column 231 and a telescopic column 232, one end of the fixed column 231 is connected to the first mounting seat 22, the other end of the fixed column 231 is provided with a blind hole 233, an outer side surface of the telescopic column 232 is connected to an inner side surface of the blind hole 233 in a sliding fit manner, one end of the telescopic column 232 is connected to an end surface of the blind hole 233 through a resetting spring 234, and the other end of the telescopic column 232 is fixedly connected to the third mounting seat 24.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the telescopic column 232 is not subjected to an external force, the position of the adjusting pulley 28 is far from the driving pulley 26, and the belt 31 is in a tight state, and when the second mounting seat 33 moves downward, the driven pulley 27 also moves downward, and the distance between the adjusting pulley 28 and the driving pulley 26 is shortened, but the belt 31 is always in a tight state, and the belt 31 can normally and stably transmit by resetting the arrangement of the telescopic rod 23.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second mounting seat 33 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 32, the driven pulley 27 and the driving bevel gear 39 are coaxially and fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 32, the fourth mounting seat 34 is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft 41, the driven bevel gear 40 and the cutting blade 35 are coaxially and fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft 41, the fourth mounting seat 34 is fixedly connected with the second mounting seat 33 through a connecting rod 38, the fourth mounting seat 34 is connected with a lifting rod 36, the guide block 37 is connected to the upper end of the lifting rod 36, the third mounting seat 24 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 25, and the third rotating shaft 25 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the adjusting pulley 28.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fourth mounting seat 34 is used to mount the driven bevel gear 40 and the cutting blade 35, and the second mounting seat 33 is used to mount the driven pulley 27 and the driving bevel gear 39, so as to ensure that the entire wire drawing machine can be operated smoothly.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of upper pressing wheels 301 and a plurality of lower pressing wheels 302 are disposed inside the straightening box 3, two ends of each of the upper pressing wheels 301 and the lower pressing wheels 302 are rotatably connected to an inner wall of the straightening box 3, the upper pressing wheels 301 and the lower pressing wheels 302 are distributed at intervals, and the upper pressing wheels 301 are located above the lower pressing wheels 302.
The descending and ascending sub-rail 91 is located in the middle of the guide rail 9, the guide rail 9 and the rack 15 are both located between the two track-type ring grooves 8, the descending and ascending sub-rail 91 is formed by smoothly connecting a descending rail 911 and an ascending rail 912, and the descending rail 911 and the ascending rail 912 are both smoothly connected with the main body of the guide rail 9.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the bar passes through the straightening box 3, the upper surface of the bar is in close contact with the upper pinch roller 301, and the lower surface of the bar is in close contact with the lower pinch roller 302, the guide block 37 always moves along the guide rail 9 during the operation of the moving base 10, and when the guide block 37 moves to the portion of the lower rail 911, the cutting blade 35 rotates and descends to cut the bar.
The working process of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
step one, a bar is placed on a supporting roller 6, and penetrates through a straightening box 3, a heating box 4 and a wire drawing die 5;
step two, starting the linear driving assembly, starting the moving seat 10 to move, moving the sliding rods 12 from the leftmost end of the runway-shaped annular groove 8 to the right side, enabling the two sliding rods 12 to approach each other and drive the telescopic rods 11 to contract inwards, enabling the two clamping plates 14 to approach each other to clamp the bars and pull the bars to move rightwards, enabling the driving belt wheel 26 to rotate and drive the driven belt wheel 27 to rotate, enabling the cutting piece 35 to rotate along with the rotation, enabling the cutting piece 35 to descend to cut the bars when the guide block 37 descends and ascends to the rail 91, enabling the clamping plates 14 to continue to pull the uncut bars to move rightwards until the sliding rods 12 move to the rightmost side of the runway-shaped annular groove 8, enabling the two sliding rods 12 to be far away from each other at the moment, and enabling the clamping plates 14 to loosen the bars;
and step three, adjusting the driving direction of the linear driving assembly to enable the moving seat 10 to move towards the left side until the sliding rod 12 moves to the leftmost side of the runway type annular groove 8, and then repeating the step two and the step three to finish the continuous wire drawing and cutting work of the bar.
Although several embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described for those skilled in the art, these embodiments and examples are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in other various ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. A wire drawing machine for processing metal materials comprises a base and a top plate and is characterized in that a straightening box, a heating box, a wire drawing die and a supporting roller are installed on the base, two runway-shaped annular grooves are formed in the surface of the top plate, a moving seat is arranged between the two runway-shaped annular grooves, a linear driving assembly for driving the moving seat is installed on the top plate, telescopic rods are movably connected to two ends of the moving seat, the upper end and the lower end of each telescopic rod are respectively connected with a sliding rod and a mounting rod, the sliding rod is connected with the inner walls of the runway-shaped annular grooves in a sliding fit mode, a clamping plate is installed on the mounting rods, a guide rail and a rack are installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, a first mounting seat is connected onto the moving seat, the first mounting seat is connected with a resetting telescopic rod, one end of the resetting telescopic rod is connected with a third mounting seat, an adjusting belt wheel is rotatably connected onto the third mounting seat, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto the first mounting seat, the driving belt wheel and the gear are connected to the first rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with the rack and connected with the rack, the guide rail is connected with the guide block in a matched mode, a fourth mounting seat is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the guide block, a driven bevel gear and a cutting blade are connected to the fourth mounting seat in a rotating mode, the fourth mounting seat is connected with the second mounting seat, a driven belt wheel and a driving bevel gear are connected to the second mounting seat in a rotating mode, the driving bevel gear is connected with the driven bevel gear, the driven belt wheel, the driving belt wheel and the adjusting belt wheel are connected through belts, and the guide rail is provided with a descending and ascending branch rail.
2. The wire drawing machine for processing the metal material according to claim 1, wherein a first die plate, a second die plate and a third die plate are arranged in the wire drawing die, a transverse elliptical hole is formed in the side surface of the first die plate, a longitudinal elliptical hole is formed in the side surface of the second die plate, a circular hole is formed in the side surface of the third die plate, and an inlet hole and an outlet hole are formed in each of the left end and the right end of the wire drawing die.
3. The wire drawing machine for processing the metal material according to claim 1, wherein the number of the runway-type ring groove, the telescopic rod, the sliding rod and the mounting rod is two and are symmetrically arranged in front and back with respect to the symmetry plane of the top plate, the inner side end of the runway-type ring groove close to the wire drawing die is provided with a magnet, the outer side end of the runway-type ring groove far away from the wire drawing die is also provided with a magnet, and the sliding rod is an iron rod.
4. The wire drawing machine for processing the metal materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein the base and the top plate are connected through a plurality of supporting columns, the runway-shaped annular groove penetrates through the top plate, an annular groove center block is arranged in the middle of the runway-shaped annular groove and fixedly connected with the top plate through a connecting plate, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod, and the bottom surface of the sliding plate is connected with the upper surface of the top plate in a sliding fit manner.
5. The wire drawing machine for processing the metal material according to claim 1, wherein the linear driving assembly comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is mounted on the top plate, a threaded shaft is connected to the rotating motor, a threaded through hole is formed in the movable seat, and the threaded shaft is connected with the threaded through hole in a matched mode.
6. The wire drawing machine for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reset telescopic rod is composed of a fixed column and a telescopic column, one end of the fixed column is connected with the first mounting seat, a blind hole is formed in the other end of the fixed column, the outer side face of the telescopic column is connected with the inner side face of the blind hole in a sliding fit mode, one end of the telescopic column is connected with the end face of the blind hole through a reset spring, and the other end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected with the third mounting seat.
7. The wire drawing machine for processing the metal material according to claim 1, wherein a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second mounting seat, the driven pulley and the drive bevel gear are coaxially and fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fourth mounting seat, the driven bevel gear and the cutting blade are coaxially and fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth mounting seat is fixedly connected with the second mounting seat through a connecting rod, a lifting rod is connected to the fourth mounting seat, the guide block is connected to the upper end of the lifting rod, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the third mounting seat, and the third rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the adjusting pulley.
8. The wire drawing machine for processing the metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of upper pressing wheels and a plurality of lower pressing wheels are arranged inside the straightening box, two ends of each of the upper pressing wheels and the lower pressing wheels are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the straightening box, the upper pressing wheels and the lower pressing wheels are distributed at intervals, and the upper pressing wheels are positioned above the lower pressing wheels.
9. The wire drawing machine for processing metallic materials as set forth in claim 1, wherein the descending and ascending partial rail is located at a middle portion of the guide rail, the guide rail and the rack are both located between the two race track type circular grooves, the descending and ascending partial rail is formed by smoothly connecting the descending rail and the ascending rail, and both the descending rail and the ascending rail are smoothly connected with a main body of the guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110890164.6A CN113333490B (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Wire drawing machine is used in metal material processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110890164.6A CN113333490B (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Wire drawing machine is used in metal material processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113333490A true CN113333490A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
| CN113333490B CN113333490B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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| CN202110890164.6A Active CN113333490B (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Wire drawing machine is used in metal material processing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117463816A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-01-30 | 江苏星波轻材新材料有限公司 | Aluminum alloy stretching device |
| CN117463816B (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-04-23 | 江苏星波轻材新材料有限公司 | Aluminum alloy stretching device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113333490B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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