CN113322557A - Production method of worsted short-section particle yarn - Google Patents

Production method of worsted short-section particle yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113322557A
CN113322557A CN202110548824.2A CN202110548824A CN113322557A CN 113322557 A CN113322557 A CN 113322557A CN 202110548824 A CN202110548824 A CN 202110548824A CN 113322557 A CN113322557 A CN 113322557A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wool
roving
machine
colored
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110548824.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦浩
汪爱举
肖建波
顾静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhangjiagang Pukun Wool Spinning Weaving And Dyeing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhangjiagang Pukun Wool Spinning Weaving And Dyeing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhangjiagang Pukun Wool Spinning Weaving And Dyeing Co ltd filed Critical Zhangjiagang Pukun Wool Spinning Weaving And Dyeing Co ltd
Priority to CN202110548824.2A priority Critical patent/CN113322557A/en
Publication of CN113322557A publication Critical patent/CN113322557A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/34Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
    • D02G3/346Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/14Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/44Adjusting drafting elements, e.g. altering ratch
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/74Rollers or roller bearings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a production method of worsted short-section particle yarn, which comprises the following steps: A. dyeing the wool loose fibers to obtain colored wool loose fibers; B. improving a cotton type carding machine, and putting the colored wool loose fibers into the improved cotton type carding machine for carding to form colored wool particles; C. dyeing, re-washing and drying the natural-color wool tops, and then carrying out one-pass carding and carding by using a gilling machine to obtain dyed wool tops; D. combining 6 dyed wool tops through a gilling machine, and additionally arranging a colored wool particle feeding device in a feeding and drafting zone of the gilling machine so as to form colored particle strips; E. a roving yarn; F. two-path roving; G. three roving yarns; H. spinning; I. plying 2 short fine particle yarns on a doubling machine to form 1 non-twist doubled yarn; J. finally, the combined yarn is twisted on a two-for-one twister to obtain the short-section particle yarn with twist, so that the cloth cover effect can be improved.

Description

Production method of worsted short-section particle yarn
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a production method of worsted short-section particle yarn.
[ background of the invention ]
The fancy yarn is yarn with special structure and appearance effect obtained by processing fiber or yarn by adopting special raw materials, special equipment or special process in the spinning and yarn-making process, and is yarn with decorative effect in yarn products. Almost all natural fibers and common chemical fibers can be used as raw materials for producing fancy yarns.
The particle yarn is one of fancy yarns, the particle yarn can show the special effect of the star-and-go chess cloth on the cloth surface, the particle yarn in the prior art is generally manufactured by mixing raw materials and then processing the raw materials by adopting a roving process or a semi-worsted process, the roving process adopts a carding machine, the semi-worsted process adopts a carding machine, the carding machine and the carding machine are easy to comb apart the particles in the carding process, so that the surface fibers of the particles are combed apart, and the effect of the particles is not obvious.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method for producing worsted short-section particle yarn which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
[ summary of the invention ]
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a method for producing worsted spun short-length particle yarn with a remarkable particle effect
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a production method of worsted short-section particle yarn comprises the following steps: A. dyeing the wool loose fibers to obtain colored wool loose fibers; B. the method comprises the steps of improving a cotton type carding machine, improving a moving type cover plate in the cotton type carding machine into a static type cover plate, removing doffers in the cotton type carding machine, improving a supporting plate below a cylinder of the cotton type carding machine into a net-shaped structure, putting colored wool loose fibers into the improved cotton type carding machine for carding, and repeatedly carding and rubbing the colored wool loose fibers between the cylinder and the cover plate to form colored wool particles; C. dyeing, re-washing and drying the wool tops with the natural color, and then carrying out one-pass carding and carding by using a gilling machine to obtain dyed wool tops with the weight of 20 g/m; D. combining 6 dyed wool tops through a gilling machine, adopting 6 times of drafting, wherein the drafting spacing is 38mm, and additionally arranging a colored wool particle feeding device in a feeding drafting area of the gilling machine, wherein colored wool particles are continuously fed through the colored wool particle feeding device in the process of drafting the dyed wool tops to form a wool net, so that the colored wool particles are laid on the wool net, and then the wool net laid with the colored wool particles is bunched into colored particle strips through a horn mouth of a compression roller of the gilling machine; E. carrying out one-time roving, namely carrying out one-time roving on the colored particle slivers by a one-time roving frame, and obtaining one-time roving sliver with the weight of 2g/m by adopting 1 feeding and 10 times drafting; F. feeding 2 first roving slivers and 1 dyed wool sliver into a second roving frame for second roving, and drafting by 12 times to obtain two roving slivers with the weight of 2 g/m; G. feeding 2 pieces of second roving slivers and 1 piece of dyed wool sliver into a three-path twistless roving frame simultaneously, and obtaining three roving slivers with the weight of 2g/m by adopting 12-time drafting; H. the method comprises the steps of spinning, namely improving a front roller of a spinning machine, enabling the front roller of the spinning machine to be beaten up once every 2 seconds, feeding a three-path roving sliver into the spinning machine, and obtaining short and fine particle yarn by adopting 12-time drafting and 650-700T/M twist; I. plying 2 short fine particle yarns on a doubling machine to form 1 non-twist doubled yarn; J. and finally twisting the combined yarn on a two-for-one twister, wherein the twist is 350-400T/M, and obtaining the short-section particle yarn with twist.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: compared with the prior art which adopts a production process of roving or semi-spinning, the invention has the advantages that the particle effect of the particle yarn produced by the production method is more obvious, thereby improving the cloth cover effect.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The production method of a worsted spun staple particle yarn according to the present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific examples.
A production method of worsted short-section particle yarn comprises the following steps: A. dyeing the wool loose fibers to obtain colored wool loose fibers; B. the method comprises the steps of improving a cotton type carding machine, improving a moving type cover plate in the cotton type carding machine into a static type cover plate, removing doffers in the cotton type carding machine, improving a supporting plate below a cylinder of the cotton type carding machine into a net-shaped structure, putting colored wool loose fibers into the improved cotton type carding machine for carding, and repeatedly carding and rubbing the colored wool loose fibers between the cylinder and the cover plate to form colored wool particles; C. dyeing, re-washing and drying the wool tops with the natural color, and then carrying out one-pass carding and carding by using a gilling machine to obtain dyed wool tops with the weight of 20 g/m; D. combining 6 dyed wool tops through a gilling machine, adopting 6 times of drafting, wherein the drafting spacing is 38mm, and additionally arranging a colored wool particle feeding device in a feeding drafting area of the gilling machine, wherein colored wool particles are continuously fed through the colored wool particle feeding device in the process of drafting the dyed wool tops to form a wool net, so that the colored wool particles are laid on the wool net, and then the wool net laid with the colored wool particles is bunched into colored particle strips through a horn mouth of a compression roller of the gilling machine; E. carrying out one-time roving, namely carrying out one-time roving on the colored particle slivers by a one-time roving frame, and obtaining one-time roving sliver with the weight of 2g/m by adopting 1 feeding and 10 times drafting; F. feeding 2 first roving slivers and 1 dyed wool sliver into a second roving frame for second roving, and drafting by 12 times to obtain two roving slivers with the weight of 2 g/m; G. feeding 2 pieces of second roving slivers and 1 piece of dyed wool sliver into a three-path twistless roving frame simultaneously, and obtaining three roving slivers with the weight of 2g/m by adopting 12-time drafting; H. the method comprises the steps of spinning, namely improving a front roller of a spinning machine, enabling the front roller of the spinning machine to be beaten up once every 2 seconds, feeding a three-path roving sliver into the spinning machine, and obtaining short and fine particle yarn by adopting 12-time drafting and 650-700T/M twist; I. plying 2 short fine particle yarns on a doubling machine to form 1 non-twist doubled yarn; J. and finally twisting the combined yarn on a two-for-one twister, wherein the twist is 350-400T/M, and obtaining the short-section particle yarn with twist.
In conclusion, the invention improves the traditional cotton type carding machine and adopts worsted spinning process to produce short and fine particle yarn, compared with the production process of roving or semi-worsted spinning in the prior art, the particle yarn produced by the production method has more obvious particle effect, thereby improving the cloth cover effect.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and some embodiments may be used, not restrictive; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these changes and modifications belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A production method of worsted short-section particle yarn is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
A. dyeing the wool loose fibers to obtain colored wool loose fibers;
B. the method comprises the steps of improving a cotton type carding machine, improving a moving type cover plate in the cotton type carding machine into a static type cover plate, removing doffers in the cotton type carding machine, improving a supporting plate below a cylinder of the cotton type carding machine into a net-shaped structure, putting colored wool loose fibers into the improved cotton type carding machine for carding, and repeatedly carding and rubbing the colored wool loose fibers between the cylinder and the cover plate to form colored wool particles;
C. dyeing, re-washing and drying the wool tops with the natural color, and then carrying out one-pass carding and carding by using a gilling machine to obtain dyed wool tops with the weight of 20 g/m;
D. combining 6 dyed wool tops through a gilling machine, adopting 6 times of drafting, wherein the drafting spacing is 38mm, and additionally arranging a colored wool particle feeding device in a feeding drafting area of the gilling machine, wherein colored wool particles are continuously fed through the colored wool particle feeding device in the process of drafting the dyed wool tops to form a wool net, so that the colored wool particles are laid on the wool net, and then the wool net laid with the colored wool particles is bunched into colored particle strips through a horn mouth of a compression roller of the gilling machine;
E. carrying out one-time roving, namely carrying out one-time roving on the colored particle slivers by a one-time roving frame, and obtaining one-time roving sliver with the weight of 2g/m by adopting 1 feeding and 10 times drafting;
F. feeding 2 first roving slivers and 1 dyed wool sliver into a second roving frame for second roving, and drafting by 12 times to obtain two roving slivers with the weight of 2 g/m;
G. feeding 2 pieces of second roving slivers and 1 piece of dyed wool sliver into a three-path twistless roving frame simultaneously, and obtaining three roving slivers with the weight of 2g/m by adopting 12-time drafting;
H. the method comprises the steps of spinning, namely improving a front roller of a spinning machine, enabling the front roller of the spinning machine to be beaten up once every 2 seconds, feeding a three-path roving sliver into the spinning machine, and obtaining short and fine particle yarn by adopting 12-time drafting and 650-700T/M twist;
I. plying 2 short fine particle yarns on a doubling machine to form 1 non-twist doubled yarn;
J. and finally twisting the combined yarn on a two-for-one twister, wherein the twist is 350-400T/M, and obtaining the short-section particle yarn with twist.
CN202110548824.2A 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Production method of worsted short-section particle yarn Pending CN113322557A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110548824.2A CN113322557A (en) 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Production method of worsted short-section particle yarn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110548824.2A CN113322557A (en) 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Production method of worsted short-section particle yarn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113322557A true CN113322557A (en) 2021-08-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114606612A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-10 张家港普坤毛纺织染有限公司 Production method of worsted uniform particle yarn

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103541048A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-01-29 广东忠华棉纺织实业有限公司 Device and method for producing polymorphic granules
CN106192110A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-07 江南大学 A kind of production method of T/C/R ring Snowflake yarn
CN107059195A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-18 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of production method of PBT coloured silks point covering yarn
CN107938087A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-20 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of kinckebocker yarn
CN108774782A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-09 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of design method and production technology for washing the sub- cloth of sticky point
CN109338541A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-15 康赛妮集团有限公司 A kind of production method of cashmere particle yarn
CN110846763A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-28 康赛妮集团有限公司 Production method of yakwool and cashmere blended particle yarn
CN111321495A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-23 张家港普坤毛纺织染有限公司 Production and processing method of worsted cotton-wool blended yarn
CN111334909A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-06-26 维信(内蒙古)针织高科技有限公司 Preparation method of colored-point yarn

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103541048A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-01-29 广东忠华棉纺织实业有限公司 Device and method for producing polymorphic granules
CN106192110A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-07 江南大学 A kind of production method of T/C/R ring Snowflake yarn
CN107059195A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-18 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of production method of PBT coloured silks point covering yarn
CN107938087A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-20 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of kinckebocker yarn
CN108774782A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-09 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of design method and production technology for washing the sub- cloth of sticky point
CN109338541A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-15 康赛妮集团有限公司 A kind of production method of cashmere particle yarn
CN110846763A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-28 康赛妮集团有限公司 Production method of yakwool and cashmere blended particle yarn
CN111321495A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-23 张家港普坤毛纺织染有限公司 Production and processing method of worsted cotton-wool blended yarn
CN111334909A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-06-26 维信(内蒙古)针织高科技有限公司 Preparation method of colored-point yarn

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114606612A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-10 张家港普坤毛纺织染有限公司 Production method of worsted uniform particle yarn
CN114606612B (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-12-27 张家港普坤毛纺织染有限公司 Production method of worsted uniform particle yarn

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