CN113320905B

CN113320905B - Storage type bin for garbage recycled aggregate

Info

Publication number: CN113320905B
Application number: CN202110550572.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁正友; 鲁璐
Original assignee: Qingdao Zhengyou Oasis Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Zhengyou Oasis Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-20
Filing date: 2021-05-20
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-20
Also published as: CN113320905A

Abstract

The invention discloses a storage type bin for garbage recycled aggregate, which comprises a feeding assembly, a storage assembly and a discharging assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is tightly connected with the storage assembly, the storage assembly is tightly connected with the discharging assembly, and the discharging assembly is positioned below the storage assembly. Aggregate is carried storage component upper portion by feed assembly, and the mode of passing through the spiral gliding by storage component is carried aggregate heap department again, and when needs use, discharge assembly can discharge the aggregate. According to the feeding assembly, the suction force of the magnets in the feeding component is changed, so that the aggregates in each feeding assembly are automatically and uniformly distributed, and a large amount of aggregates are prevented from falling intensively. The storage component carries out layering stress on the aggregates through the spiral layering plate, avoids the damage of the bottom aggregates due to overlarge stress, and the airflow circulating component generates directional airflow in the aggregates at all layers and collects dust for centralized processing through the directional airflow.

Description

Storage type bin for garbage recycled aggregate

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aggregate storage, in particular to a storage type bin for garbage recycled aggregates.

Background

The aggregate is a granular material mixed in concrete to play a role in framework or filling, a lot of buildings need to be dismantled due to the rapid modernization construction of China, and construction waste generated by the dismantling of the buildings can be made into waste recycled aggregate for secondary utilization. The garbage recycled aggregate needs to be stored in the bin and then taken out of the bin when needed. The aggregate needs to be stored and taken frequently, and the conventional storage bin is inconvenient to store and take. Conventional aggregate storage bins have no way of uniformly controlling the storage amount during storage, and often result in large batches of aggregates being poured into the storage bins at the same time, so that the aggregate storage bins are subjected to overlarge impact simultaneously to cause deformation, and the storage of the aggregates is not facilitated. On the other hand, traditional feed bin is because the high too high that piles up of aggregate, and broken condition can appear in the bottom aggregate bears too big pressure to the inside gas circulation of this kind of feed bin has also received the hindrance along, and the aggregate is piled up for a long time and has not the gas flow to breed the humidity easily again, has certain influence to the structural strength of aggregate. Traditional granary also does not have effectual processing means to thoughtlessly having the dust in the aggregate, and the dust in the long-time accumulational in-process aggregate pile constantly gathers, can mix in as filler adds the concrete in the aggregate when finally discharging, and the intensity after this kind of undersize dust can seriously influence the concrete filling.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a storage type bin for garbage recycled aggregate, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubbish is storage formula feed bin for recycled aggregate, includes feeding subassembly, storage component, ejection of compact subassembly, feeding subassembly and storage component fastening connection, storage component and ejection of compact subassembly fastening connection, ejection of compact subassembly are located the storage component below. Aggregate is carried storage component upper portion by feed assembly, and the mode of passing through the spiral gliding by storage component is carried aggregate heap department again, and when needs use, discharge assembly can discharge the aggregate. According to the feeding assembly, the suction force of the magnets in the feeding component is changed, so that the aggregates in each feeding assembly are automatically and uniformly distributed, and a large amount of aggregates are prevented from falling intensively. The storage component carries out layering stress on the aggregates through the spiral layering plate, avoids the damage of the bottom aggregates due to overlarge stress, and the airflow circulating component generates directional airflow in the aggregates at all layers and collects dust for centralized processing through the directional airflow. The slope setting that ejection of compact subassembly passes through ejection of compact inclined plane makes the aggregate can discharge automatically on the one hand, and on the other hand ejection of compact inclined plane can produce vibrations when the column spinner rotates, avoids the aggregate to be detained.

Further, the feeding subassembly includes gear motor, the motor mount pad, initiative synchronous pulley, driven synchronous pulley, the hold-in range, braced frame, the part of feeding, initiative synchronous pulley, driven synchronous pulley all installs on braced frame, gear motor side and motor mount pad fastening connection, motor mount pad and braced frame fastening connection, gear motor's output shaft and initiative synchronous pulley fastening connection, the hold-in range cover is on initiative synchronous pulley and driven synchronous pulley, the part of feeding is installed on the synchronous belt, braced frame top and storage component fastening connection. Gear motor drives the driving synchronous pulley and rotates, and the driving synchronous pulley drives the hold-in range and rotates, packs into charging parts with rubbish regeneration aggregate, and the hold-in range area charging parts enters into the pan feeding mouth, and the hold-in range reachs upset department this moment, and along with the hold-in range continues the operation, charging parts is automatic to empty the aggregate of delivery to storage components in, through the promotion of this kind of feeding mode very big degree feeding efficiency.

Further, the part of feeding includes bottom plate, side shield, fly leaf, magnet, and the part of feeding has a plurality of, and a plurality of part of feeding evenly arranges on the hold-in range, bottom plate and hold-in range fastening connection, and side shield installs in the bottom plate both sides, and side shield and bottom plate fastening connection, fly leaf upper end and side shield are articulated, and magnet is installed to the inside downside of side shield. According to the invention, the electromagnet is arranged in the supporting frame, the magnetic force direction of the electromagnet is vertical to the surface of the synchronous belt, and the magnetic force on the upper side of the supporting frame is smaller than that on the lower side of the supporting frame by reasonably setting the number of turns of the coil of the electromagnet, so that when the loading component moves upwards along with the movement of the synchronous belt, the attraction force between the magnet in the movable plate and the lower surface is reduced. Can guarantee when the pouring through this kind of mode, fly leaf and bottom plate closely laminate, the aggregate can be blocked by the fly leaf this moment completely, along with shifting up of conveyer belt, the magnetic attraction of fly leaf reduces gradually, the fly leaf can't bear the weight of aggregate, the gap can appear in the fly leaf, let partly aggregate leak the part of feeding at rear, the part of feeding at rear analogizes with this, continue to share the aggregate, finally each part of feeding all carries partial aggregate to pour into storage component, can avoid the aggregate to concentrate all together to lead to the fact the impact to spiral layering board through this kind of mode of automatic sharing, the life of feed bin has been promoted.

Further, the storage subassembly includes the spiral layering board, the column spinner, the air current circulation part, the rotating electrical machines, outer bulkhead, go up the closing cap, interior bulkhead, the pan feeding mouth, outer bulkhead bottom and ejection of compact subassembly top fastening connection, go up closing cap and outer bulkhead top fastening connection, the rotating electrical machines is installed in last closing cap top, the output shaft and the column spinner fastening connection of rotating electrical machines, the interior helicoid and the column spinner fastening connection of spiral layering board, the outer helicoid of spiral layering board and the internal face fastening connection of interior bulkhead, the internal face of the outer wall of interior bulkhead and the internal face of outer bulkhead rotate to be connected, the air current circulation part is installed inside the spiral layering board, pan feeding mouth one end and outer bulkhead fastening connection, the pan feeding mouth other end and braced frame fastening connection, the top of hold-in range stretches into inside the outer bulkhead through the pan feeding mouth. In order to solve the problem that the aggregate at the bottommost layer is damaged due to compression, the spiral layering plate is used for storing the aggregate, when the aggregate is fed, the rotary motor drives the rotary column to rotate, the rotary column drives the spiral layering plate to rotate, the aggregate falling on the spiral layering plate can move downwards along with the rotation of the spiral layering plate, the falling impact of the aggregate is reduced in the spiral downwards moving process, and meanwhile, under the action of a centrifugal phenomenon, the aggregate can uniformly diffuse around the periphery, so that the excessive accumulation of the aggregate at the center is avoided. The air current circulation part can ventilate the aggregate, and the aggregate is prevented from being damped due to long-term overstock.

Furthermore, the airflow circulating component comprises a micro air bag, a circulating hole and an air inlet fan, upper spiral air flow chamber, central air flow chamber, the upper surface of spiral layering board is provided with a plurality of semicircular groove, miniature gasbag installs at the semicircular inslot, it has the opening to open in the one side that miniature gasbag does not contact with the semicircular groove, semicircular groove bottom is provided with the through-hole, the through-hole links to each other with upper spiral air flow chamber, the miniature gasbag bottom is provided with the inlet port, the sealed UNICOM of through-hole of inlet port and semicircular groove bottom, upper spiral air flow chamber sets up inside spiral layering board, upper spiral air flow chamber is close to the upper surface of spiral layering board, upper spiral air flow chamber and central air flow chamber UNICOM mutually, central air flow chamber is located inside the column spinner, air intake fan is installed to central air flow chamber bottom, air intake fan's air outlet and central air flow chamber rotate to be connected, air intake fan and ejection of compact subassembly fastening are connected. The air intake fan inputs airflow to the inside of the central airflow cavity, the airflow flows into the upper spiral airflow cavity from the inside of the central airflow cavity, and then the airflow is filled into the micro airbags attached to all layers of the spiral layered plates through the upper spiral airflow cavity. The air flow in the micro air bags is discharged from the circulation holes and evenly dispersed into the aggregates of each layer, and the protruding micro air bags can be extruded into gaps of the aggregates to avoid the circulation holes being blocked by the aggregates. In the traditional ventilation mode, because the aggregates are stacked together, the airflow cannot penetrate through the whole aggregate layer, and the airflow directly flows into the aggregates of each layer, so that the circulation rate of the air can be greatly increased. On the other hand, the miniature airflow column ejected from the circulation hole has larger pressure, the airflow can touch the aggregates while circulating, because different aggregates have different sizes, the aggregates with different sizes can shake at different frequencies when contacting the airflow, and the shaking at different frequencies between the aggregates can effectively avoid the adhesion caused by long-term placement.

Further, the air inlet fan is a vortex fan. Vortex fan has output airflow pressure characteristics such as powerful, clean oilless than traditional axial fan, and bigger airflow pressure makes the air current can push through from the gap of aggregate, and the subsidiary kinetic energy of air current is enough big can provide power for the dust that drops on the aggregate, blows away the dust in the aggregate.

Further, the air current circulation part still includes lower floor's spiral air current chamber, the deposit chamber, lower floor's spiral air current chamber sets up inside the spiral layering board, lower floor's spiral air current chamber is close to the lower surface of spiral layering board, spiral layering board lower surface is provided with a plurality of air vent, air vent and lower floor's spiral air current chamber link to each other, the deposit chamber sets up inside the inner bin wall, deposit chamber and the outermost UNICOM of following spiral air current chamber of lower floor, lower floor's spiral air current chamber is provided with the opening of giving vent to anger along the top of spiral layering board spiral extension. The air current of blowout is carrying the dust that the aggregate scatters in the follow opening, the in-process that the air current rises in the aggregate clearance can contact the bottom surface of upper strata spiral layering board, and a plurality of air vent has been seted up on the bottom surface of upper strata spiral layering board, the air current can enter into lower floor spiral air current intracavity portion from the air vent, the air current is along the in-process that spiral air current chamber spiral of lower floor rises, the dust of mixing in the air current can move to lower floor spiral air current chamber outside under the effect of centrifugation phenomenon, the dust can bump and touch deposit the chamber lateral wall, and finally pile up in deposit chamber bottom, outer bulkhead and interior bulkhead all are provided with the dusting door in the bottom, can regularly clear up the dust of deposit intracavity portion when the column spinner does not rotate. The directional gas flow is directly formed on different layers of the spiral laminated plate, the dryness of the aggregate can be greatly improved, and the damage of the aggregate structure caused by the accumulation of moisture in a narrow space is avoided.

Further, ejection of compact subassembly includes the feed bin wall, the dodge gate, ejection of compact inclined plane, lower closing cap, go out feed bin wall upper end and outer bin wall fastening connection, go out feed bin wall lower extreme and lower closing cap fastening connection, the dodge gate is articulated with the feed bin wall, it is provided with the discharge gate with the dodge gate corresponding position on the feed bin wall, the inside intermediate position of feed bin wall is installed on the ejection of compact inclined plane, the column spinner rotates the movive seal with ejection of compact inclined plane, the lower edge of ejection of compact inclined plane and the discharge gate lower edge parallel and level, air intake fan and lower closing cap upper surface fastening connection. When the material needs to be discharged, the movable door is opened, the rotating motor drives the rotating column to start rotating, the spiral layering plate discharges the aggregates through rotation, the aggregates slide downwards along the discharging inclined plane, and the aggregates are discharged from the movable door. The contact position of the rotating column and the discharging inclined plane is provided with a plurality of rubber particles, the rubber particles are fixedly connected with the rotating column, the rubber particles can seal between the discharging inclined plane and the rotating column through deformation, the rotation of the rotating column is not influenced simultaneously, the discharging inclined plane is obliquely arranged, the rotating column is not scratched by the rubber particles at different heights and the discharging inclined plane when rotating, the scratching process can cause the vibration of the discharging inclined plane, and the vibration of the discharging inclined plane can effectively prevent the retention condition in the aggregate gliding process.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the feeding assembly, the feeding efficiency is greatly improved in an automatic feeding mode, the suction force of the magnet in the feeding part is changed, the aggregates in each feeding assembly are automatically and uniformly distributed, and a large amount of aggregates are prevented from falling intensively. The storage component carries out layering stress on the aggregates through the spiral layering plate, avoids the damage of bottom aggregates due to overlarge stress, and the airflow circulation component generates directional airflow in each layer of aggregates, and the airflow directly flows into each layer of aggregates, so that the circulation rate of the gas can be greatly increased, and dust is collected through the directional airflow for centralized treatment. The slope setting that ejection of compact subassembly passes through ejection of compact inclined plane makes the aggregate can discharge automatically on the one hand, and on the other hand ejection of compact inclined plane can produce vibrations when the column spinner rotates, avoids the aggregate to be detained.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the magazine assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view B of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a detail view of the spiral laminate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the airflow communication member of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an overall view of the feed assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the charging member of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-feeding component, 11-speed reducing motor, 12-motor mounting seat, 13-driving synchronous pulley, 14-driven synchronous pulley, 15-synchronous belt, 16-supporting frame, 17-charging component, 171-bottom plate, 172-side baffle, 173-movable plate, 174-magnet, 2-material storage component, 21-spiral layered plate, 22-rotary column, 23-airflow circulating component, 231-micro air bag, 232-circulating hole, 233-air intake fan, 234-upper spiral airflow cavity, 235-central airflow cavity, 236-lower spiral airflow cavity, 237-deposition cavity, 24-rotary motor, 25-outer bin wall, 26-upper sealing cover, 27-inner bin wall, 28-feeding port, 3-discharging component, 31-discharge bin wall, 32-movable door, 33-discharge inclined plane and 34-lower sealing cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

as shown in figure 1, the storage type bin for the garbage recycled aggregate comprises a feeding component 1, a storage component 2 and a discharging component 3, wherein the feeding component 1 is fixedly connected with the storage component 2, the storage component 2 is fixedly connected with the discharging component 3, and the discharging component 3 is positioned below the storage component 2. Aggregate is carried storage component 2 upper portions by feed assembly 1, is carried aggregate heap department through the mode of spiral gliding by storage component 2 again, and when needs use, discharge assembly 3 can be discharged the aggregate. According to the feeding assembly 1 disclosed by the invention, the aggregates in each feeding assembly 1 are automatically and uniformly distributed by changing the suction force of the magnets 174 in the charging part 17, so that a large amount of aggregates are prevented from falling intensively. The material storage component 2 carries out layering stress on the aggregates through the spiral layering plate 21, avoids the damage of the bottom aggregates due to overlarge stress, the airflow circulation component 23 generates directional airflow in the aggregates at each layer, and dust is collected and concentrated through the directional airflow. Discharging component 3 makes the aggregate can discharge automatically on the one hand through the slope setting of ejection of compact inclined plane 33, and on the other hand ejection of compact inclined plane 33 can produce vibrations when column 22 rotates, avoids the aggregate to be detained.

As shown in fig. 7, the feeding assembly 1 includes a speed reducing motor 11, a motor mounting seat 12, a driving synchronous pulley 13, a driven synchronous pulley 14, a synchronous belt 15, a supporting frame 16, a charging component 17, the driving synchronous pulley 13 and the driven synchronous pulley 14 are both mounted on the supporting frame 16, the side of the speed reducing motor 11 is fastened to the motor mounting seat 12, the motor mounting seat 12 is fastened to the supporting frame 16, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 11 is fastened to the driving synchronous pulley 13, the synchronous belt 15 is sleeved on the driving synchronous pulley 13 and the driven synchronous pulley 14, the charging component 17 is mounted on the synchronous belt 15, and the uppermost end of the supporting frame 16 is fastened to the storing assembly 2. Gear motor 11 drives driving synchronous pulley 13 and rotates, and driving synchronous pulley 13 drives hold-in range 15 and rotates, packs the waste regeneration aggregate into charging means 17, and hold-in range 15 takes charging means 17 to enter into pan feeding mouth 28, and hold-in range 15 reachs the upset department this moment, and along with hold-in range 15 continues the operation, charging means 17 is automatic to incline the aggregate of delivery to storage component 2 in, through the promotion feeding efficiency of this kind of feeding mode very big degree.

As shown in fig. 8, the charging member 17 includes a bottom plate 171, side guards 172, a movable plate 173, and magnets 174, the charging member 17 has a plurality of charging members 17, the plurality of charging members 17 are uniformly arranged on the synchronous belt 15, the bottom plate 171 and the synchronous belt 15 are fastened, the side guards 172 are installed on both sides of the bottom plate 171, the side guards 172 are fastened to the bottom plate 171, the upper end of the movable plate 173 is hinged to the side guards 172, and the magnets 174 are installed on the lower side of the inside of the side guards 172. According to the invention, the electromagnet is arranged in the supporting frame 16, the magnetic force direction of the electromagnet is vertical to the surface of the synchronous belt 15, and the magnetic force on the upper side of the supporting frame can be smaller than that on the lower side of the supporting frame by reasonably setting the number of turns of the coil of the electromagnet, so that when the charging part 17 moves upwards along with the movement of the synchronous belt, the attraction force between the magnet in the movable plate and the lower surface is reduced. Can guarantee when falling the material through this kind of mode, fly leaf and bottom plate closely laminate, the aggregate can be blocked by the fly leaf this moment completely, along with shifting up of conveyer belt, the magnetic attraction of fly leaf reduces gradually, the fly leaf can't bear the weight of aggregate, the gap can appear in the fly leaf, let partly aggregate leak the part 17 of feeding at rear, the part 17 of feeding at rear analogizes with this, continue to share the aggregate, finally each part 17 of feeding all carries partial aggregate to pour into storage component 2, can avoid the aggregate to concentrate together through this kind of mode of automatic sharing to lead to the fact the impact to spiral layering board 21, the life of feed bin has been promoted.

As shown in fig. 2, the magazine assembly 2 includes a spiral laminated plate 21, a rotary column 22, an air flow passage member 23, a rotary motor 24, outer bulkhead 25, go up closing cap 26, interior bulkhead 27, pan feeding mouth 28, outer bulkhead 25 bottom and ejection of compact subassembly 3 top fastening connection, go up closing cap 26 and outer bulkhead 25 top fastening connection, rotating electrical machines 24 installs in last closing cap 26 top, the output shaft and the column spinner 22 fastening connection of rotating electrical machines 24, the internal screw surface and the column spinner 22 fastening connection of spiral layering board 21, the outer helicoid of spiral layering board 21 and the internal wall face fastening connection of interior bulkhead 27, the outer wall face of interior bulkhead 27 and the internal wall face rotation of outer bulkhead 25 are connected, airflow circulation part 23 installs inside spiral layering board 21, pan feeding mouth 28 one end and outer bulkhead 25 fastening connection, the pan feeding mouth 28 other end and braced frame 16 fastening connection, the top of hold-in range 15 stretches into inside outer bulkhead 25 through pan feeding mouth 28. In order to solve the problem that the aggregate at the bottommost layer is damaged due to compression, the spiral layering plate 21 is used for storing the aggregate, when the aggregate is fed, the rotary motor 24 drives the rotary column 22 to rotate, the rotary column 22 drives the spiral layering plate 21 to rotate, the aggregate falling on the spiral layering plate 21 moves downwards along with the rotation of the spiral layering plate 21, the falling impact of the aggregate is reduced in the spiral downwards moving process, and meanwhile, the aggregate can be uniformly diffused around under the action of a centrifugal phenomenon, so that the excessive accumulation of the aggregate at the center is avoided. The air current circulation part can ventilate the aggregate, and the aggregate is prevented from being damped due to long-term overstock.

As shown in fig. 2-5, the airflow circulation component 23 includes a micro air bag 231, a circulation hole 232, an air intake fan 233, an upper spiral airflow chamber 234, a central airflow chamber 235, the upper surface of the spiral layered plate 21 is provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves, the micro air bag 231 is installed in the semicircular grooves, the circulation hole 232 is opened on the side of the micro air bag 231 not contacting with the semicircular grooves, the bottom of the semicircular grooves is provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected with the upper spiral airflow chamber 234, the bottom of the micro air bag 231 is provided with an air intake hole, the air intake hole is hermetically communicated with the through hole at the bottom of the semicircular groove, the upper spiral airflow chamber 234 is arranged inside the spiral layered plate 21, the upper spiral airflow chamber 234 is close to the upper surface of the spiral layered plate 21, the upper spiral airflow chamber 234 is communicated with the central airflow chamber 235, the central airflow chamber 235 is located inside the rotary column 22, the bottom of the central airflow chamber 235 is provided with the air intake fan 233, the air outlet of the air inlet fan 233 is rotatably connected with the central airflow cavity 235, and the air inlet fan 233 is fixedly connected with the discharging component 3. The air intake fan 233 inputs air flow into the central air flow cavity 235, the air flow flows into the upper spiral air flow cavity 234 from the inside of the central air flow cavity 235, and the air flow is filled into the micro air bags 231 attached to each layer of the spiral layered plate 21 through the upper spiral air flow cavity 234, when the micro air bags 231 are filled, the roughness of the surface of the spiral layered plate 21 is increased, the friction force between aggregate of each layer and the spiral layered plate 21 is increased, the downward sliding tendency of the aggregate is reduced, and the lateral pressure on the aggregate at the bottommost layer is obviously reduced. The air flow in the micro air cells 231 is discharged from the flow holes 232 and uniformly dispersed in the aggregates of each layer, and the protruding micro air cells 231 can be squeezed into the gaps of the aggregates to avoid the aggregates from blocking the flow holes 232. In the traditional ventilation mode, because the aggregates are stacked together, the airflow cannot penetrate through the whole aggregate layer, and the airflow directly flows into the aggregates of each layer, so that the circulation rate of the air can be greatly increased. On the other hand, the miniature airflow column ejected from the circulation hole 232 has larger pressure, the airflow can touch the aggregates while circulating, because different aggregates have different sizes, the aggregates with different sizes can shake at different frequencies when contacting with the airflow, and the shaking at different frequencies between the aggregates can effectively avoid the adhesion caused by long-term placement.

As shown in fig. 2, the intake fan 233 is a vortex fan. Vortex fan has output airflow pressure characteristics such as powerful, clean oilless than traditional axial fan, and bigger airflow pressure makes the air current can push through from the gap of aggregate, and the subsidiary kinetic energy of air current is enough big can provide power for the dust that drops on the aggregate, blows away the dust in the aggregate.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the airflow circulation member 23 further includes a lower spiral airflow chamber 236 and a deposition chamber 237, the lower spiral airflow chamber 236 is disposed inside the spiral laminate 21, the lower spiral airflow chamber 236 is close to the lower surface of the spiral laminate 21, a plurality of vent holes are disposed on the lower surface of the spiral laminate 21, the vent holes are connected to the lower spiral airflow chamber 236, the deposition chamber 237 is disposed inside the inner chamber wall 27, the deposition chamber 237 is communicated with the outermost edge of the lower spiral airflow chamber 236, and an outlet opening is disposed at the uppermost end of the spiral laminate 21 where the lower spiral airflow chamber 236 extends. The air current sprayed from the circulation hole 232 carries the dust scattered by the aggregate, the air current can contact the bottom surface of the upper spiral layered plate 21 in the process of rising in the aggregate gap, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the bottom surface of the upper spiral layered plate 21, the air current can enter the inner part of the lower spiral airflow cavity 236 from the vent holes, the air current spirally rises along the lower spiral airflow cavity 236, the dust mixed in the air current can move to the outermost side of the lower spiral airflow cavity 236 under the action of a centrifugal phenomenon, the dust can touch the side wall of the deposition cavity 237 and is finally accumulated at the bottom of the deposition cavity 237, the outer bin wall 25 and the inner bin wall 27 are provided with dust removing doors at the bottoms, and the dust in the deposition cavity 237 can be regularly cleaned when the rotary column 22 does not rotate. The directional gas flow is directly formed on different layers of the spiral laminated plate 21, the dryness of the aggregate can be greatly improved, and the damage of the aggregate structure caused by the accumulation of moisture in a narrow space is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the discharging component 3 includes a discharging bin wall 31, a movable door 32, a discharging inclined plane 33, a lower sealing cover 34, the upper end of the discharging bin wall 31 is fastened with the outer bin wall 25, the lower end of the discharging bin wall 31 is fastened with the lower sealing cover 34, the movable door 32 is hinged with the discharging bin wall 31, a discharging port is arranged on the discharging bin wall 31 corresponding to the movable door 32, the discharging inclined plane 33 is installed at the middle position inside the discharging bin wall 31, the rotary column 22 and the discharging inclined plane 33 rotate to be sealed, the lower edge of the discharging inclined plane 33 is flush with the lower edge of the discharging port, and the upper surface of the air intake fan 233 is fastened with the upper surface of the lower sealing cover 34. When discharging is needed, the movable door 32 is opened, the rotating motor 24 drives the rotating column 22 to start rotating, the spiral layering plate 21 discharges aggregate through rotation, the aggregate slides downwards along the discharging inclined plane 33, and the aggregate is discharged from the movable door 32. The contact position of column spinner 22 and ejection of compact inclined plane 33 is provided with a plurality of rubber granule, rubber granule and column spinner 22 fastening connection, rubber granule can seal between ejection of compact inclined plane 33 and column spinner 22 through warping, do not influence the rotation of column spinner 22 simultaneously again, because ejection of compact inclined plane 33 is slope setting, column spinner 22 not co-altitude rubber granule can produce with ejection of compact inclined plane 33 when rotating and scratch, the in-process of scratching can arouse the vibrations of ejection of compact inclined plane 33, ejection of compact inclined plane 33 vibrations can effectively prevent the condition that the aggregate gliding in-process appearance is detained.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the speed reducing motor 11 drives the driving synchronous belt pulley 13 to rotate, the driving synchronous belt pulley 13 drives the synchronous belt 15 to rotate, garbage recycled aggregate is filled into the material filling part 17, the synchronous belt 15 drives the material filling part 17 to enter the material inlet 28, the synchronous belt 15 reaches the turning position at the moment, and the material filling part 17 automatically pours the carried aggregate into the material storage assembly 2 along with the continuous operation of the synchronous belt 15. The rotating motor 24 drives the rotating column 22 to rotate, the rotating column 22 drives the spiral layered plate 21 to rotate, and the aggregates fall on the spiral layered plate 21 and move downwards along with the rotation of the spiral layered plate 21. The air intake fan 233 inputs air flow into the central air flow chamber 235, the air flow flows into the upper spiral air flow chamber 234 from the inside of the central air flow chamber 235, the air flow is filled into the micro air bags 231 attached to each layer of the spiral layered plate 21 through the upper spiral air flow chamber 234, the air flow in the micro air bags 231 is discharged from the through holes 232 and uniformly dispersed into aggregates of each layer, then the air flow enters the inside of the lower spiral air flow chamber 236, in the process that the air flow spirally rises along the lower spiral air flow chamber 236, dust mixed in the air flow moves to the outermost side of the lower spiral air flow chamber 236 under the action of a centrifugal phenomenon, and the dust can touch the side wall of the deposition chamber 237 and finally deposited at the bottom of the deposition chamber 237. When discharging is needed, the movable door 32 is opened, the rotating motor 24 drives the rotating column 22 to start rotating, the spiral layering plate 21 discharges aggregate through rotation, the aggregate slides downwards along the discharging inclined plane 33, and the aggregate is discharged from the movable door 32.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish is storage formula feed bin for recycled aggregate which characterized in that: the storage bin comprises a feeding assembly (1), a storage assembly (2) and a discharging assembly (3), wherein the feeding assembly (1) is fixedly connected with the storage assembly (2), the storage assembly (2) is fixedly connected with the discharging assembly (3), and the discharging assembly (3) is positioned below the storage assembly (2);

the feeding assembly (1) comprises a speed reducing motor (11), a motor mounting seat (12), a driving synchronous pulley (13), a driven synchronous pulley (14), a synchronous belt (15), a supporting frame (16) and a charging component (17), wherein the driving synchronous pulley (13) and the driven synchronous pulley (14) are both mounted on the supporting frame (16), the side edge of the speed reducing motor (11) is fixedly connected with the motor mounting seat (12), the motor mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (16), an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (11) is fixedly connected with the driving synchronous pulley (13), the synchronous belt (15) is sleeved on the driving synchronous pulley (13) and the driven synchronous pulley (14), the charging component (17) is mounted on the synchronous belt (15), and the uppermost end of the supporting frame (16) is fixedly connected with the material storage assembly (2);

the storage component (2) comprises a spiral layered plate (21), a rotary column (22), an airflow circulating component (23), a rotary motor (24), an outer bin wall (25), an upper sealing cover (26), an inner bin wall (27) and a feeding port (28), the bottom of the outer bin wall (25) is fixedly connected with the top of the discharging component (3), the upper sealing cover (26) is fixedly connected with the top of the outer bin wall (25), the rotary motor (24) is installed above the upper sealing cover (26), an output shaft of the rotary motor (24) is fixedly connected with the rotary column (22), an inner spiral surface of the spiral layered plate (21) is fixedly connected with the rotary column (22), an outer spiral surface of the spiral layered plate (21) is fixedly connected with an inner wall surface of the inner bin wall (27), the outer wall surface of the inner bin wall (27) is rotatably connected with the inner wall surface of the outer bin wall (25), the airflow circulating component (23) is installed inside the layered spiral plate (21), one end of the feeding port (28) is fixedly connected with the outer bin wall (25), the other end of the feeding port (28) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (16), and the uppermost end of the synchronous belt (15) extends into the outer bin wall (25) through the feeding port (28);

the material loading component (17) comprises a bottom plate (171), side baffles (172), a movable plate (173) and magnets (174), wherein the material loading component (17) is provided with a plurality of material loading components (17) which are uniformly distributed on a synchronous belt (15), the bottom plate (171) is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt (15), the side baffles (172) are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (171), the side baffles (172) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (171), the upper end of the movable plate (173) is hinged with the side baffles (172), the magnets (174) are arranged on the lower side inside the side baffles (172), the supporting frame (16) is internally provided with electromagnets, the magnetic force direction of the electromagnets is vertical to the surface of the synchronous belt (15), the magnetic force of the upper side of the supporting frame (16) can be smaller than that of the lower side through reasonable number of coil turns of the electromagnets, and when the material loading component (17) moves upwards along with the movement of the synchronous belt (15), the attraction between the magnet (174) in the movable plate (173) and the lower surface is reduced;

the airflow circulation component (23) comprises a micro air bag (231), a circulation hole (232), an air intake fan (233), an upper spiral airflow cavity (234) and a central airflow cavity (235), the upper surface of the spiral layered plate (21) is provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves, the micro air bag (231) is installed in the semicircular grooves, the circulation hole (232) is formed in the surface, which is not contacted with the semicircular grooves, of the micro air bag (231), the bottom of the semicircular grooves is provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected with the upper spiral airflow cavity (234), the bottom of the micro air bag (231) is provided with an air inlet hole, the air inlet hole is hermetically communicated with the through hole at the bottom of the semicircular grooves, the upper spiral airflow cavity (234) is arranged inside the spiral layered plate (21), the upper spiral airflow cavity (234) is close to the upper surface of the spiral layered plate (21), and the upper spiral airflow cavity (234) is communicated with the central airflow cavity (235), the central airflow cavity (235) is positioned inside the rotary column (22), the bottom of the central airflow cavity (235) is provided with an air inlet fan (233), an air outlet of the air inlet fan (233) is rotatably connected with the central airflow cavity (235), and the air inlet fan (233) is fixedly connected with the discharging assembly (3);

the airflow circulating part (23) further comprises a lower spiral airflow cavity (236) and a deposition cavity (237), wherein the lower spiral airflow cavity (236) is arranged inside the spiral layered plate (21), the lower spiral airflow cavity (236) is close to the lower surface of the spiral layered plate (21), the lower surface of the spiral layered plate (21) is provided with a plurality of vent holes, the vent holes are connected with the lower spiral airflow cavity (236), the deposition cavity (237) is arranged inside the inner bin wall (27), the deposition cavity (237) is communicated with the outermost edge of the lower spiral airflow cavity (236), and the uppermost end, extending spirally along the spiral layered plate (21), of the lower spiral airflow cavity (236) is provided with an air outlet opening.

2. The storage bin for garbage recycled aggregate according to claim 1, wherein: the air intake fan (233) is a vortex fan.

3. The storage bin for garbage recycled aggregate according to claim 1, wherein: ejection of compact subassembly (3) are including ejection of compact bulkhead (31), dodge gate (32), ejection of compact inclined plane (33), lower closing cap (34), ejection of compact bulkhead (31) upper end and outer bulkhead (25) fastening connection, ejection of compact bulkhead (31) lower extreme and closing cap (34) fastening connection down, dodge gate (32) and ejection of compact bulkhead (31) are articulated, go out and are provided with the discharge gate with dodge gate (32) corresponding position on storehouse bulkhead (31), ejection of compact inclined plane (33) are installed in the inside intermediate position of ejection of compact bulkhead (31), column spinner (22) and ejection of compact inclined plane (33) rotate the dynamic seal, follow under ejection of compact inclined plane (33) and the discharge gate along the parallel and level, air inlet fan (233) and lower closing cap (34) upper surface fastening connection.