CN111747024A

CN111747024A - Bucket elevator capable of avoiding shaking of transmission mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN111747024A
Application number: CN201910230445.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏桂花
Original assignee: Xinghua Tiandong Software Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinghua Tiandong Software Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-26
Filing date: 2019-03-26
Publication date: 2020-10-09

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bucket elevators and discloses a bucket elevator capable of avoiding shaking of a transmission mechanism, which comprises an elevator body, wherein a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the elevator body, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the base, a feeding rod is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the feeding rod penetrates through the base and extends into the base, an outlet is fixedly communicated with the right side of the base, a transverse plate is fixedly installed at the top of the front side of the elevator body, and a rectangular box is fixedly installed at the top of the transverse plate. This avoid bucket elevator of drive mechanism shake through setting up rigid spring and flexospring, because the cooperation between rigid spring and the flexospring will make motor power in the operation, more stable to make this bucket elevator's drive mechanism when promoting the material, can not produce the phenomenon of shake, consequently increased the device's practicality.

Description

Bucket elevator capable of avoiding shaking of transmission mechanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bucket elevators, in particular to a bucket elevator capable of avoiding the shaking of a transmission mechanism.

Background

The bucket elevator has the obvious advantages of large conveying capacity, high lifting height, long service life and the like, so the bucket elevator is widely applied to agricultural production, and the bucket elevator is a continuous conveying machine for vertically lifting materials by utilizing a series of hoppers uniformly and fixedly connected to an endless traction member, wherein the continuous conveying machine can be divided into three types, namely a ring chain, a plate chain and a belt.

At present, current bucket elevator is in long-term use, because the produced vibrations of actuating mechanism operation will influence drive mechanism's stability, thereby make drive mechanism when driving the vertical lift of hopper, the inside material of hopper drops easily and accumulates in the bottom of elevator inner chamber, this is one, and the hopper is when the upset discharges the material, more or less existence partly material does not discharge the organism, thereby when leading to the material to follow the hopper and descend, fall into and save in the inside of elevator, this is its two, when the inside material accumulation of elevator is collected too much, the phenomenon of putty will appear, light then cause the hopper appear not smooth when the circulation is rotatory, drive mechanism appears the phenomenon of skidding, the damage then appears in the elevator, increase economic loss for the user.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bucket elevator for avoiding the shaking of a transmission mechanism, which has the advantages of preventing the shaking of the transmission mechanism and the blocking of materials, and solves the problems that when the existing bucket elevator is used for a long time, the vibration generated by the operation of a driving mechanism can influence the stability of the transmission mechanism, so that when the transmission mechanism drives a hopper to lift vertically, the materials in the hopper are easy to fall off and accumulate at the bottom of an inner cavity of the elevator, which is the first problem, when the hopper discharges the materials in an overturning way, more or less part of the materials are not discharged out of a machine body, so that the materials fall into and accumulate in the elevator when the hopper descends along with the hopper, which is the second problem, when the materials in the elevator accumulate too much, the blocking of the materials can occur, and the hopper can rotate in a circulating way without smoothness, The phenomenon of slipping of the transmission mechanism occurs, and the elevator is damaged if the transmission mechanism slips, so that the problem of increasing economic loss for users is solved.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: a bucket elevator for avoiding shaking of a transmission mechanism comprises an elevator body, wherein a base is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the elevator body, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the left side of the base, a feeding rod is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the feeding rod penetrates through the base and extends to the inside of the base, an outlet is fixedly communicated at the right side of the base, a transverse plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the front side of the elevator body, a rectangular box is fixedly mounted at the top of the transverse plate, a feeding hole is fixedly communicated at the left side of the elevator body, a discharging hole is fixedly communicated at the top of the right side of the elevator body, an inclined rod is fixedly mounted at the inner angle of the rectangular box, a telescopic rod is movably sleeved at the inside of the inclined rod, an arc block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, the number of the arc blocks is four, the other end of the power motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the rectangular box and the machine body, extends to the interior of the machine body and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body.

Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel positioned inside the machine body, and the inside of the machine body is movably sleeved with a rotating rod positioned below the driving wheel.

Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a belt.

Preferably, the outer surface of the belt is fixedly provided with a hopper body, and the distance between the hopper bodies is equal.

Preferably, a bottom opening is formed between the bottom of the machine body and the top of the base, and the inner wall of the bottom opening is smooth.

Preferably, a moving block is fixedly mounted at one end of the telescopic rod, which is located inside the inclined rod, and two sides of the moving block are movably connected with the inner wall of the inclined rod.

Preferably, the top of the motion block is fixedly connected with a flexible spring, and the other end of the flexible spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inclined rod.

Preferably, the outer surface of the power motor is fixedly connected with a rigid spring positioned between the arc blocks, and the other end of the rigid spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular box.

Preferably, the number of the rigid springs is four, and the four rigid springs are symmetrical about the center of the rectangular box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this avoid bucket elevator of drive mechanism shake through setting up rigid spring and flexospring, because the cooperation between rigid spring and the flexospring will make motor power in the operation, more stable to make this bucket elevator's drive mechanism when promoting the material, can not produce the phenomenon of shake, consequently increased the device's practicality.

2. This avoid bucket elevator of drive mechanism shake through setting up driving motor and feeding pole, because driving motor's operation will make the feeding pole rotate to save the material of collecting in base inside and carry, prevented that the material from piling up in the inside of organism, and then influence this bucket elevator's normal operating, consequently improved the device's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rectangular box of the present invention in a back view;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of the diagonal member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a base; 3. a drive motor; 4. a feed stalk; 5. an outlet; 6. a transverse plate; 7. a rectangular box; 8. a feeding port; 9. a discharge outlet; 10. a diagonal bar; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. an arc block; 13. a power motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a driving wheel; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a driven wheel; 18. a belt; 19. a hopper body; 20. a bottom opening; 21. a motion block; 22. a rigid spring; 23. a flexible spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a bucket elevator for avoiding the shaking of a transmission mechanism comprises a machine body 1, a base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body 1, a bottom opening 20 is formed between the bottom of the machine body 1 and the top of the base 2, the inner wall of the bottom opening 20 is smooth, a driving motor 3 is fixedly installed at the left side of the base 2, the driving motor 3 is a conventional device, the type of the driving motor 3 is suitable for Y90L-2 series, materials accumulated in the base 2 can be conveyed through the matching between the driving motor 3 and a feeding rod 4, the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly sleeved with the feeding rod 4, the other end of the feeding rod 4 penetrates through the base 2 and extends into the base 2, an outlet 5 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the base 2, a transverse plate 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the front side of the machine body 1, and a rectangular box 7, a feeding port 8 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the machine body 1, a discharging port 9 is fixedly communicated with the top of the right side of the machine body 1, an inclined rod 10 is fixedly installed at an inner angle of a rectangular box 7, a telescopic rod 11 is movably sleeved inside the inclined rod 10, a moving block 21 is fixedly installed at one end, located inside the inclined rod 10, of the telescopic rod 11, a flexible spring 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 21, the other end of the flexible spring 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inclined rod 10, two sides of the moving block 21 are movably connected with the inner wall of the inclined rod 10, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 11 penetrates through the inclined rod 10 and extends to the outside of the inclined rod 10, arc blocks 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 11, the number of the arc blocks 12 is four, power motors 13 are fixedly connected among the four arc blocks 12, the power motors 13 are existing devices, the type of the power motors 13 is suitable, the elastic force of the rigid spring 22 is greater than the gravity of the power motor 13, the position of the power motor 13 is stable due to the counteracting of the forces among the four rigid springs 22, and the principle of the flexible spring 23 is also the same, so that the vibration generated when the power motor 13 runs is buffered, thereby reducing the influence on the transmission mechanism, the number of the rigid springs 22 is four, the four rigid springs 22 are centrosymmetric about the rectangular box 7, the other ends of the rigid springs 22 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular box 7, the other end of the output shaft of the power motor 13 is fixedly sleeved with the rotating shaft 14, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved with the driving wheel 15 positioned inside the machine body 1, the inner part of the machine body 1 is movably sleeved with the rotating rod 16 positioned below the driving wheel 15, the outer surface of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly sleeved with the driven wheel 17, the outer fixed surface of belt 18 installs hopper body 19, and hopper body 19 is equal apart from each other, and the other end of pivot 14 runs through rectangle case 7 and organism 1 in proper order and extends to the inside of organism 1 and cup joints with the inner wall activity of organism 1.

When the automatic feeding device works, a user starts the driving motor 3 and the power motor 13, the power motor 13 operates to drive the rotating shaft 14 and the driving wheel 15 to rotate, the driving wheel 15 drives the driven wheel 17 and the rotating rod 16 to rotate through the belt 18, the circular rotation of the hopper body 19 is realized, the power motor 13 is more stable in operation due to the matching of the flexible spring 23 and the rigid spring 22, the user pours materials into the feeding port 8 at the moment, the materials enter the hopper body 19 and are finally discharged from the discharging port 9, when the hopper body 19 discharges the materials, a part of the materials fall into the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 1 and then enter the inside of the base 2 through the bottom port 20, the feeding rod 4 rotates due to the operation of the driving motor 3, so that the materials inside the base 2 are conveyed and are finally discharged from the outlet 5, the accumulation of the materials is prevented.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an avoid bucket elevator of drive mechanism shake, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of organism (1) has base (2), the left side fixed mounting of base (2) has driving motor (3), the fixed cover of the other end of driving motor (3) output shaft has connect feeding rod (4), the other end of feeding rod (4) runs through base (2) and extends to the inside of base (2), the right side fixed intercommunication of base (2) has export (5), the positive top fixed mounting of organism (1) has diaphragm (6), the top fixed mounting of diaphragm (6) has rectangle case (7), the left side fixed intercommunication of organism (1) has pan feeding mouth (8), the top fixed intercommunication on organism (1) right side has bin outlet (9), the interior angle fixed mounting of rectangle case (7) has down tube (10), telescopic link (11) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of down tube (10), the bottom of telescopic link (11) runs through down tube (10) and extends to outside and fixed mounting of down tube (10) have arc piece (12), the quantity of arc piece (12) is four, four fixedly connected with motor power (13) between arc piece (12), the fixed cover of the other end of motor power (13) output shaft has connect pivot (14), the other end of pivot (14) runs through rectangle case (7) and organism (1) in proper order and extends to the inside of organism (1) and cup joints with the inner wall activity of organism (1).

2. The bucket elevator of claim 1, wherein the bucket elevator is characterized by: the outer fixed surface of pivot (14) has cup jointed the action wheel (15) that are located organism (1) inside, the inside activity of organism (1) has cup jointed dwang (16) that are located action wheel (15) below.

3. The bucket elevator of claim 2, wherein the bucket elevator is characterized by: the external fixed surface of dwang (16) has cup jointed from driving wheel (17), action wheel (15) are connected with from driving wheel (17) transmission through belt (18).

4. A bucket elevator for preventing the hunting of a drive mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the belt (18) is fixedly provided with a hopper body (19), and the distances between the hopper bodies (19) are equal.

5. The bucket elevator of claim 1, wherein the bucket elevator is characterized by: a bottom opening (20) is formed between the bottom of the machine body (1) and the top of the base (2), and the inner wall of the bottom opening (20) is smooth.

6. The bucket elevator of claim 1, wherein the bucket elevator is characterized by: the telescopic rod (11) is located the inside one end fixed mounting of down tube (10) and has motion piece (21), the both sides of motion piece (21) and the inner wall swing joint of down tube (10).

7. The bucket elevator of claim 6 wherein the bucket elevator is characterized by: the top of the motion block (21) is fixedly connected with a flexible spring (23), and the other end of the flexible spring (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inclined rod (10).

8. The bucket elevator of claim 1, wherein the bucket elevator is characterized by: the outer surface of the power motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rigid spring (22) located between the arc blocks (12), and the other end of the rigid spring (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular box (7).

9. The bucket elevator of claim 8 wherein the bucket elevator is a bucket elevator which avoids drive hunting, wherein: the number of the rigid springs (22) is four, and the four rigid springs (22) are centrosymmetric about the rectangular box (7).