CN113320364B - Express delivery car carriage capable of achieving sun shading and rain-proof express loading and unloading - Google Patents

Express delivery car carriage capable of achieving sun shading and rain-proof express loading and unloading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113320364B
CN113320364B CN202110559138.5A CN202110559138A CN113320364B CN 113320364 B CN113320364 B CN 113320364B CN 202110559138 A CN202110559138 A CN 202110559138A CN 113320364 B CN113320364 B CN 113320364B
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China
Prior art keywords
movable plate
door
express delivery
rod
retaining frame
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CN113320364A (en
Inventor
周理志
涂宏名
祝龙涛
刘魏
安素景
王若愚
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Hangzhou Zhuju Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Zhuju Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/02Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
    • B60J7/04Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/02Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
    • B60J7/04Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
    • B60J7/057Driving or actuating arrangements e.g. manually operated levers or knobs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

But express delivery auto carriage of sunshade and rain-proof loading and unloading express delivery, including back door, side door, roof, preceding movable plate, back movable plate, first hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder, door plant support manger plate frame, preceding movable plate manger plate frame, back movable plate manger plate frame. The door plate supports the water retaining frame and is fixed on the box top. The front movable plate water retaining frame is fixed on the front movable plate, the cylinder body of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed on the box top, and the free end of the push rod of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the front movable plate. The rear movable plate water retaining frame is fixed on the rear movable plate, the cylinder body of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the top of the tank, and the free end of the push rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear movable plate. The invention has novel and reasonable structure and can shade the sun and rain for the relevant personnel when the express delivery is loaded and unloaded by the express delivery car in the middle and large rainy days and the large sunshine days.

Description

Express delivery car carriage capable of achieving sun shading and rain-proof express loading and unloading
Technical Field
The invention relates to a compartment structure of an express delivery automobile for transporting express delivery items.
Background
The transaction activities and related service activities are carried out in an electronic transaction mode, and the transaction activities and related service activities are electronization, networking and informatization of all links of the traditional business activities, namely online shopping. The development of online shopping is very vigorous, and the logistics industry is aroused along with the development of online shopping. Express companies often need to transport express items received at a certain place by an express car through a road directly or repeatedly to an express item processing point of the express company where a shopper is located, and then the express companies use transportation tools such as express tricycles to deliver the express items to the shopper or store the express items in corresponding express cabinets and take the express items by the shopper. However, when the articles purchased by the shopper are taken out of the express delivery car or taken down from the express delivery car, the problem of how to prevent the relevant personnel and the express delivery from being wetted by rain to the maximum extent in rainy days and the problem of preventing the express delivery and the relevant personnel from being exposed to the sun in hot weather conditions exist.
Application No. 201420658899.1, No. CN 204184208U, entitled "pure electric vehicle for express transportation and transceiving" disclose a pure electric vehicle for express transportation and transceiving, which has two preferable technical features as follows: 1. the storage box of the pure electric automobile is provided with three doors, and comprises a left door, a right door and a rear door, wherein the three doors are respectively L-shaped doors formed by connecting an automobile body panel and a roof panel, and the inner side edge of the roof panel is respectively connected with the top of the storage box through a hinge. 2, a waterproof platform is arranged on the outer side edge of the vehicle body panel; and with there is a water drainage tank on waterproof platform vertically side surface, set up the upper surface of automobile body panel is to the inclined plane of water drainage tank one side slope. There are problems in that: after the L-shaped car door is completely opened, the roof panel and the carriage box top plate are basically in a vertical connection state, and the car body panel is in a horizontal state and is positioned above the carriage box top plate for a larger distance, so that the rainproof effect of the car is poor and the car body panel does not have a good sun exposure prevention effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a compartment of an express delivery automobile with good rainproof and sunscreen effects at multiple positions.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an express delivery automobile carriage capable of shading sun, preventing rain, loading and unloading express delivery comprises a rear door, a side door, a box top, a front movable plate capable of moving left and right, a rear movable plate capable of moving front and back, a first hydraulic oil cylinder capable of moving left and right, a second hydraulic oil cylinder capable of moving front and back, a door plate supporting water retaining frame, a front movable plate water retaining frame and a rear movable plate water retaining frame;
the door plate supporting water retaining frame is formed by connecting a frame main body and two front movable plate supporting cross rods. The frame main body comprises a main body left side rod, a main body right side rod and a main body rear side rod, wherein the left end and the right end of the main body rear side rod are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the main body left side rod and the main body right side rod respectively. The left end of the supporting cross rod is fixedly connected with the left side rod of the main body. The door plate supporting water retaining frame is fixed on the box top;
the front movable plate water retaining frame is formed by respectively connecting the left ends of a first front transverse rod and a first rear transverse rod with the front end and the rear end of a first left longitudinal rod, and is fixed on the front movable plate;
the front movable plate is positioned in the middle of the box top, and the front end and the rear end of the front movable plate are respectively supported on the front movable plate supporting cross rod in a sliding manner; the middle part of the right end of the front movable plate is provided with a front split which runs left and right. The first hydraulic oil cylinder is positioned in a space defined by the front side surface and the rear side surface of the front split, the cylinder body of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed on the top of the box, and the free end of the push rod of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is positioned outside the right end of the cylinder body of the first hydraulic oil cylinder and fixedly connected with the front movable plate at a position corresponding to the left side of the front split;
the rear movable plate water retaining frame is composed of a second left longitudinal rod, a second right longitudinal rod and a second rear cross rod, wherein the left end and the right end of the second left longitudinal rod and the right end of the second right longitudinal rod are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the second left longitudinal rod and the second right longitudinal rod respectively. The rear movable plate water retaining frame is fixed on the rear movable plate;
the left end and the right end of the rear movable plate are respectively slidably supported on a left side rod of the main body and a right side rod of the main body; the front end of the rear movable plate is provided with a rear split in the front-rear direction. The second hydraulic cylinder is positioned in a space defined by the left side surface and the right side surface of the rear split, the cylinder body of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the top of the tank, and the free end of the push rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is positioned outside the rear end of the cylinder body of the second hydraulic cylinder and fixedly connected with the rear movable plate at a position corresponding to the rear edge of the rear split.
In the above description, in the case where the express delivery vehicle is in the cargo transportation state, not in the parking and unloading state, the carriage of the front finger is close to the end of the vehicle head, and the left and right sides refer to the left and right hand sides of the person when the person stands behind the carriage facing the vehicle head. The left-right movement and the front-back movement of the hydraulic cylinder refer to the left-right movement and the front-back movement of a piston of the hydraulic cylinder, and the specific structure and the working principle of the hydraulic cylinder are well known technologies, so the details are not described. And the side door refers to a door provided on the left side of the vehicle compartment. The invention can further add a structure which can reliably ensure that the front movable plate and the rear movable plate can keep the original state and not move in the transportation process and the non-loading and unloading state on the whole structure, such as a proper electromagnet structure, and the specific structure and the working principle are not described in detail in the prior art. The door plate supporting water retaining frame, the front movable plate water retaining frame and the rear movable plate water retaining frame are higher than the water retaining frame capable of bearing medium and large rain, and the assembled express delivery piece and express delivery personnel can be prevented from being wetted by rain under the condition that medium and large rain is adjusted afterwards. The invention has simple structure, reasonable positions of the front movable plate and the rear movable plate in a use state, good rain sheltering effect and good sun shading effect, and is beneficial to safe loading and unloading.
Preferably, the parameters of both the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are congruent. The preferred scheme can reduce the types and models of parts, thereby being beneficial to reducing the processing and manufacturing cost.
Preferably, the rear door comprises a left rear door panel and a right rear door panel; the left rear door plate and the right rear door plate are hinged with the rear ends of the corresponding carriage side walls. The side door comprises a front door plate and a rear door plate, and the front door plate and the rear door plate are hinged with the corresponding box side box walls. This preferred scheme, the structure is ripe, and hinge and lock etc. all can be purchased outward, can effectively reduce manufacturing cost.
In conclusion, the invention has novel and reasonable structure, and can shade sun and rain for related personnel when express delivery items are loaded and unloaded to and from express delivery vehicles in medium and large rainy days and in large sunshine days.
Drawings
FIG. 1: top view of the invention;
FIG. 2: the front view of the invention is schematic;
FIG. 3: a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4: the door panel supports the water blocking frame from the top;
FIG. 5: a schematic top view of the front plate water retaining frame;
FIG. 6: a schematic top view of the water retaining frame of the rear movable plate;
in the figure: the water-retaining frame comprises a rear door 1, a side door 2, a box top 3, a front movable plate 4, a front split 4.1, a rear movable plate 5, a rear split 5.1, a first hydraulic oil cylinder 6, a cylinder body 6.1 of the first hydraulic oil cylinder, a push rod 6.2 of the first hydraulic oil cylinder, a second hydraulic oil cylinder 7, a cylinder body 7.1 of the second hydraulic oil cylinder, a push rod 7.2 of the second hydraulic oil cylinder, and a door plate supporting water-retaining frame 8, a front movable plate water-retaining frame 9 and a rear movable plate water-retaining frame 10.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention includes a rear door 1, side doors 2, a roof 3; the method is characterized in that: the water-retaining device also comprises a front movable plate 4 capable of moving left and right, a rear movable plate 5 capable of moving front and back, a first hydraulic oil cylinder 6 moving left and right, a second hydraulic oil cylinder 7 moving front and back, a door plate supporting water-retaining frame 8, a front movable plate water-retaining frame 9 and a rear movable plate water-retaining frame 10;
the door plate supporting water retaining frame 8 is formed by connecting a frame main body 8.1 and two front movable plate supporting cross bars 8.2; the frame main body 8.1 comprises a main body left side rod 8.11, a main body right side rod 8.12, and a main body rear side rod 8.13 fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the main body left side rod 8.11 and the rear end of the main body right side rod 8.12 respectively; the left end of the support cross bar 8.2 is fixedly connected with a left side bar 8.11 of the main body; the door plate supporting water retaining frame 8 is fixed on the box top 3; the front movable plate water retaining frame 9 is formed by respectively connecting the left ends of a first front cross bar 9.1 and a first rear cross bar 9.2 with the front end and the rear end of a first left longitudinal bar 9.3, and the front movable plate water retaining frame 9 is fixed on the front movable plate 4;
the front movable plate 4 is positioned in the middle of the box top 3, and the front end and the rear end of the front movable plate are respectively supported on the front movable plate supporting cross rod 8.2 in a sliding manner; the middle part of the right end of the front movable plate 4 is provided with a front split 4.1 which runs left and right; the first hydraulic oil cylinder 6 is positioned in a space defined by the front side surface and the rear side surface of the front split 4.1, a cylinder body 6.1 of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed on the box top 3 by a bolt structure, and the free end of a push rod 6.2 of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is positioned outside the right end of the cylinder body 6.1 of the first hydraulic oil cylinder and is detachably and fixedly connected with the front movable plate 4 by a bolt at a position corresponding to the left side of the front split 4.1;
the rear movable plate water retaining frame 10 consists of a second left longitudinal rod 10.1, a second right longitudinal rod 10.2 and a second rear cross rod 10.3, wherein the left end and the right end of the second rear cross rod are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the left longitudinal rod and the right longitudinal rod respectively; the rear movable plate water retaining frame 10 is fixed on the rear movable plate 5;
the left end and the right end of the rear movable plate 5 respectively support a main body left rod 8.11 and a main body right rod 8.12 in a sliding mode; the front end of the rear movable plate 5 is provided with a rear split 5.1 which runs back and forth, a second hydraulic cylinder 7 is positioned in a space limited by the left side surface and the right side surface of the rear split 5.1, a cylinder body 7.1 of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the tank top 3 through a bolt structure, and the free end of a push rod 7.2 of the second hydraulic cylinder is positioned outside the rear end of the cylinder body 7.1 of the second hydraulic cylinder and detachably connected with the rear movable plate 5 through a bolt at a position corresponding to the rear side of the rear split 5.1.
Preferably, the parameters of both the first hydraulic cylinder 6 and the second hydraulic cylinder 7 are congruent. The rear door 1 comprises a left rear door panel and a right rear door panel; the left rear door plate and the right rear door plate are hinged with the rear ends of the corresponding carriage side walls. The side door 2 comprises a front door plate and a rear door plate, and the front door plate and the rear door plate are hinged with the corresponding box side box walls. In addition, the front board water retaining frame 9 and the rear board water retaining frame 10 are made of rectangular rods with the width larger than that of the rectangular rods for manufacturing the door panel supporting water retaining frame 8, and the inner sides of the upper ends of the rectangular rods for manufacturing the front board water retaining frame 9 and the rear board water retaining frame 10 are also provided with a chamfer so as to guide raindrops to fall into an area surrounded by the front board water retaining frame 9 and the rear board water retaining frame 10 as far as possible.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the structure and scope of the invention. Indeed, many equivalent variations in the shapes, constructions and design objectives of the elements described may be made in accordance with the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes in the shapes, structures and design objectives of the present invention are intended to be covered by the present invention, and all such equivalent changes are intended to be protected by the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An express delivery automobile compartment capable of shading sun, preventing rain, loading and unloading express delivery comprises a rear door (1), a side door (2) and a roof (3); the method is characterized in that: the water-retaining device is characterized by further comprising a front movable plate (4), a rear movable plate (5), a first hydraulic oil cylinder (6), a second hydraulic oil cylinder (7), a door plate supporting water-retaining frame (8), a front movable plate water-retaining frame (9) and a rear movable plate water-retaining frame (10);
the door plate supporting water-retaining frame is formed by connecting a frame main body (8.1) and a front movable plate supporting cross bar (8.2); the frame main body comprises a main body left side rod, a main body right side rod and a main body rear side rod; the left end of the support cross bar (8.2) is fixedly connected with a left side bar (8.11) of the main body; the door plate supporting water retaining frame (8) is fixed on the box top (3);
the front movable plate water retaining frame is formed by connecting the front end and the rear end of a first front cross rod (9.1), a first rear cross rod (9.2) and a first left longitudinal rod (9.3), and is fixed on the front movable plate;
the front movable plate is positioned in the middle of the box top, and the front end and the rear end of the front movable plate are respectively supported on the front movable plate supporting cross rod in a sliding manner; the middle part of the right end of the front movable plate is provided with a front split (4.1) which runs left and right; the first hydraulic oil cylinder is positioned in a space defined by the front side face and the rear side face of the front split, a cylinder body (6.1) of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed on the box top (3), and the free end of a push rod (6.2) of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is positioned outside the right end of the cylinder body of the first hydraulic oil cylinder and fixedly connected with the front movable plate at a position corresponding to the left side of the front split;
the rear movable plate water retaining frame consists of a second left vertical rod (10.1), a second right vertical rod (10.2) and a second rear cross rod (10.3); the rear movable plate water retaining frame is fixed on the rear movable plate;
the left end and the right end of the rear movable plate are respectively supported on the left side rod and the right side rod of the main body in a sliding manner; the front end of the rear movable plate is provided with a rear split (5.1) which runs back and forth, a second hydraulic cylinder is positioned in a space limited by the left side surface and the right side surface of the rear split, a cylinder body (7.1) of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the top of the tank, and the free end of a push rod (7.2) of the second hydraulic cylinder is positioned outside the rear end of the cylinder body of the second hydraulic cylinder and fixedly connected with the rear movable plate at a position corresponding to the rear side of the rear split.
2. The express delivery auto compartment of express delivery of loading and unloading of sunshade and rain-proof according to claim 1, characterized by: the parameters of the first hydraulic oil cylinder (6) and the second hydraulic oil cylinder (7) are identical.
3. The express delivery auto compartment of express delivery of loading and unloading of sunshade and rain-proof according to claim 1, characterized by: the rear door (1) comprises a left rear door panel and a right rear door panel; the left rear door plate and the right rear door plate are hinged with the rear ends of the corresponding carriage side walls.
4. The express delivery auto compartment of express delivery of loading and unloading of sunshade and rain-proof according to claim 1, characterized by: the side door (2) comprises a front door plate and a rear door plate, and the front door plate and the rear door plate are hinged with the corresponding box side box walls.
CN202110559138.5A 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Express delivery car carriage capable of achieving sun shading and rain-proof express loading and unloading Active CN113320364B (en)

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CN202110559138.5A CN113320364B (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Express delivery car carriage capable of achieving sun shading and rain-proof express loading and unloading

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CN113320364B true CN113320364B (en) 2022-07-05

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM259738U (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-03-21 Ho Kuan Canvas Co Ltd Combined structure of boxcar
KR20060088306A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-04 이용우 A interceptive plate fixed on the roof of the car
JP2011063040A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-03-31 Toyo Body:Kk Luggage compartment for transporting vehicle
JP2014012507A (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-23 Hiromomo Hirashita Rainproof sheet for automobile door
CN208947060U (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-06-07 鹤壁天海电子信息系统有限公司 A kind of top sliding lid arrangement
JP2019135113A (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-08-15 株式会社リコプロ Vehicular rain cover device
CN110758212A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-07 李宝光 Automobile structure for mobile traditional Chinese medicine treatment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM259738U (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-03-21 Ho Kuan Canvas Co Ltd Combined structure of boxcar
KR20060088306A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-04 이용우 A interceptive plate fixed on the roof of the car
JP2011063040A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-03-31 Toyo Body:Kk Luggage compartment for transporting vehicle
JP2014012507A (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-23 Hiromomo Hirashita Rainproof sheet for automobile door
JP2019135113A (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-08-15 株式会社リコプロ Vehicular rain cover device
CN208947060U (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-06-07 鹤壁天海电子信息系统有限公司 A kind of top sliding lid arrangement
CN110758212A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-07 李宝光 Automobile structure for mobile traditional Chinese medicine treatment

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