CN113317492A - Processing technology of Xidan yam flour - Google Patents

Processing technology of Xidan yam flour Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113317492A
CN113317492A CN202010651993.4A CN202010651993A CN113317492A CN 113317492 A CN113317492 A CN 113317492A CN 202010651993 A CN202010651993 A CN 202010651993A CN 113317492 A CN113317492 A CN 113317492A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
yam
embryonated
embryonated egg
eggs
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Pending
Application number
CN202010651993.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱新龙
宋敏杰
邢广源
李洋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010651993.4A priority Critical patent/CN113317492A/en
Publication of CN113317492A publication Critical patent/CN113317492A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L15/00Egg products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L15/20Addition of proteins, e.g. hydrolysates, fats, carbohydrates, natural plant hydrocolloids; Addition of animal or vegetable substances containing proteins, fats, or carbohydrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/10Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/26Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating
    • A23L3/28Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating with ultraviolet light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing technology of Xidan Chinese yam powder, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: artificially incubating fertilized eggs for 5-6 days, irradiating the fertilized eggs, artificially incubating for 9-12 days, checking and screening, naturally terminating incubation, taking the embryonated eggs as processing objects, cleaning eggshells of the embryonated eggs, removing shells and sterilizing, stirring to form embryonated egg liquid, adding Chinese medicines including bupleurum and mint into the embryonated egg liquid, adding fishy smell removing powder, stirring, standing for 2 hours, performing microwave puffing to form mature embryonated egg blocks, and performing medium-temperature air drying to form embryonated egg powder by ultra-micro wall breaking. The process of the invention can effectively preserve the bioactive components in the embryonated egg and fully play the health care role of the embryonated egg; meanwhile, the Chinese yam powder can be matched with traditional Chinese medicines, the nutritional value of the product is improved, the fishy smell is removed, the storage is easy, the market popularization is convenient, and the problem that part of consumers can not only recognize the nutritional value and the efficacy is solved.

Description

Processing technology of Xidan yam flour
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of nourishment, in particular to a processing technology of Xidan Chinese yam powder.
Background
As is well known, embryonated egg has the function of treating headache, migraine, head mad disease and four limbs mad miasma. It is often eaten by children and old people with weak constitution, and has the function of strengthening spleen and stomach, so as to achieve the efficacy of strengthening body. Because of the magical effect of the chicken embryo eggs, the chicken embryo eggs have the habit of eating in the morning and serve as good products for nutrition, tonification and disease treatment, and are widely distributed in China and south-east Asia. However, the methods for eating embryonated eggs in folk times have been limited to eating embryonated eggs after cooking. Because the heating in the cooking process can lead the bioactive components such as vitamins, trace elements and the like which have no high temperature resistance and have the health care function in the chick embryo eggs to be decomposed and lost, the health care function is greatly reduced. In addition, it is not easy to carry, has short storage period and is troublesome to take. Moreover, the egg has fishy smell which can not be accepted by many people, and the egg shape of the marinated product is difficult to be accepted by people, so that the popularization range is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a processing technology of the himalayan yam flour.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a processing technology of Xidan Chinese yam powder, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: artificially incubating fertilized eggs for 5-6 days, irradiating the fertilized eggs with the head radiation, artificially incubating for 9-12 days, checking and screening, naturally terminating incubation, taking the embryonated eggs as processing objects, cleaning eggshells of the embryonated eggs, removing shells and sterilizing, stirring to form embryonated egg liquid, adding Chinese medicines including bupleurum and mint into the embryonated egg liquid, adding fishy smell removing powder, stirring, standing for 2 hours, performing microwave puffing to form mature embryonated egg blocks, and performing medium-temperature air drying and ultramicro wall breaking to form embryonated egg powder;
step two: cleaning, air drying and pulping high-quality fresh Tiegun yam powder to form yam paste, diluting and stirring the yam paste to form yam liquid, spraying and drying the yam liquid in a roller to form yam raw powder, primarily crushing the yam raw powder to form yam powder, puffing at high temperature to form cooked yam powder, and breaking the walls at ultra-high temperature to form yam soluble powder;
step three: sterilizing the yam soluble powder and the chick embryo powder, and mixing the sterilized yam soluble powder and chick embryo powder according to the ratio of 1: 1, mixing in proportion, and canning and sealing 6 g of each bag by using an aluminum foil bag;
step four: grinding the dried chick embryo yam powder into powder by using a grinder to form chick embryo powder;
step five: sterilizing the chicken embryo powder by an ultraviolet sterilizer for 20-30 min:
step six: and filling the sterilized common camptotheca powder into an aluminum foil bag by aseptic operation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention treats the chick embryo eggs by air drying at medium temperature, so that the nutritional health-care ingredients in the chick embryo eggs can be effectively preserved, the health-care effect of the product is more obvious than that of the product eaten after cooking, the Chinese medicinal materials are added in the processing and production process, the immunity regulation effect is realized, the Chinese medicinal materials are mixed to increase the health-care effect and remove fishy smell, and the chick embryo Chinese yam powder is suitable for more people.
Detailed Description
The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and is in no way intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
The invention provides a processing technology of common camptotheca powder, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: artificially incubating fertilized eggs for 5-6 days, irradiating the fertilized eggs with the head radiation, artificially incubating for 9-12 days, checking and screening, naturally terminating incubation, taking the embryonated eggs as processing objects, cleaning eggshells of the embryonated eggs, removing shells and sterilizing, stirring to form embryonated egg liquid, adding Chinese medicines including bupleurum and mint into the embryonated egg liquid, adding fishy smell removing powder, stirring, standing for 2 hours, performing microwave puffing to form mature embryonated egg blocks, and performing medium-temperature air drying and ultramicro wall breaking to form embryonated egg powder;
step two: cleaning, air drying and pulping high-quality fresh Tiegun yam powder to form yam paste, diluting and stirring the yam paste to form yam liquid, spraying and drying the yam liquid in a roller to form yam raw powder, primarily crushing the yam raw powder to form yam powder, puffing at high temperature to form cooked yam powder, and breaking the walls at ultra-high temperature to form yam soluble powder;
step three: sterilizing the yam soluble powder and the chick embryo powder, and mixing the sterilized yam soluble powder and chick embryo powder according to the ratio of 1: 1, mixing in proportion, and canning and sealing 6 g of each bag by using an aluminum foil bag;
step four: grinding the dried chick embryo yam powder into powder by using a grinder to form chick embryo powder;
step five: sterilizing the chicken embryo powder by an ultraviolet sterilizer for 20-30 min:
step six: and filling the sterilized common camptotheca powder into an aluminum foil bag by aseptic operation.
Specifically, in the process of manufacturing the technology:
1. and (3) artificially incubating the fertilized eggs for 5-6 days, irradiating the fertilized eggs with the fertilized eggs, artificially incubating for 9-12 days, checking and screening, and naturally stopping incubation, wherein the embryonated eggs at the moment are used as processing objects. Cleaning egg shell of chicken embryo egg, removing shell, sterilizing, stirring to obtain chicken embryo solution, adding Chinese medicinal materials including herba bupleuri, herba Menthae, fishy smell removing powder, stirring, standing for 2 hr, performing microwave puffing to form mature chick embryo blocks, performing medium-temperature air drying, and performing ultramicro wall breaking to form chick embryo powder (on the basis of measuring the content of main nutrient substances in the chick embryo egg hatching process, it is clear that the change rule is that along with the increase of hatching days, the content of various vitamins and beneficial metal elements in the chick embryo egg is gradually increased, the nutrient substances are increased faster in the first 10 days of hatching, and the increase amplitude is reduced after 10 days, and meanwhile, considering that bones and hairs are formed after the chick embryo egg is hatched for 15 days, the chick embryo egg is not easy to be uniformly stirred by a homogenizer, so the chick embryo egg with higher content of nutrient and health care components and 12 days of hatching is selected as a processing object).
2. Cleaning high-quality fresh Tiegun yam powder, drying, pulping to form yam paste, diluting and stirring the yam paste to form yam liquid, spraying and drying in a roller to form yam raw powder, primarily crushing the yam raw powder to form yam powder, puffing at high temperature to form cooked yam powder, and breaking the wall at ultra-high temperature to form yam soluble powder.
3. Sterilizing the yam soluble powder and the chick embryo powder, and mixing the sterilized yam soluble powder and chick embryo powder according to the ratio of 1: mixing at a ratio of 1, and canning and sealing with aluminum foil bags of 6 g each.
4. Grinding the dried chick embryo yam powder into powder by a grinder. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: is convenient to prepare.
5. Sterilizing the chicken embryo powder by an ultraviolet sterilizer for 20-30 min. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: eliminating the influence of virus and pathogenic bacteria on the product, and benefiting human health. Note that: and (4) after sterilization, carrying out total colony count determination and related pathogenic bacteria detection, and carrying out the next step after the bacterial colony count meets the national health standard.
6. And filling the sterilized common camptotheca powder into an aluminum foil bag by aseptic operation. The method is characterized in that; the nutrition is richer, the taste is more delicious, the storage period is longer, and the sale is more convenient.
The invention treats the chick embryo eggs by air drying at medium temperature, so that the nutritional health-care ingredients in the chick embryo eggs can be effectively preserved, the health-care effect of the product is more obvious than that of the product eaten after cooking, the Chinese medicinal materials are added in the processing and production process, the immunity regulation effect is realized, the Chinese medicinal materials are mixed to increase the health-care effect and remove fishy smell, and the chick embryo Chinese yam powder is suitable for more people.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The processing technology of the common camptotheca powder is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: artificially incubating fertilized eggs for 5-6 days, irradiating the fertilized eggs with the head radiation, artificially incubating for 9-12 days, checking and screening, naturally terminating incubation, taking the embryonated eggs as processing objects, cleaning eggshells of the embryonated eggs, removing shells and sterilizing, stirring to form embryonated egg liquid, adding Chinese medicines including bupleurum and mint into the embryonated egg liquid, adding fishy smell removing powder, stirring, standing for 2 hours, performing microwave puffing to form mature embryonated egg blocks, and performing medium-temperature air drying and ultramicro wall breaking to form embryonated egg powder;
step two: cleaning, air drying and pulping high-quality fresh Tiegun yam powder to form yam paste, diluting and stirring the yam paste to form yam liquid, spraying and drying the yam liquid in a roller to form yam raw powder, primarily crushing the yam raw powder to form yam powder, puffing at high temperature to form cooked yam powder, and breaking the walls at ultra-high temperature to form yam soluble powder;
step three: sterilizing the yam soluble powder and the chick embryo powder, and mixing the sterilized yam soluble powder and chick embryo powder according to the ratio of 1: 1, mixing in proportion, and canning and sealing 6 g of each bag by using an aluminum foil bag;
step four: grinding the dried chick embryo yam powder into powder by using a grinder to form chick embryo powder;
step five: sterilizing the chicken embryo powder by an ultraviolet sterilizer for 20-30 min:
step six: and filling the sterilized common camptotheca powder into an aluminum foil bag by aseptic operation.
CN202010651993.4A 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Processing technology of Xidan yam flour Pending CN113317492A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010651993.4A CN113317492A (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Processing technology of Xidan yam flour

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010651993.4A CN113317492A (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Processing technology of Xidan yam flour

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113317492A true CN113317492A (en) 2021-08-31

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1069174A (en) * 1991-08-07 1993-02-24 曾广太 The preparation method of the root of Dahurain angelica-chicken embryo nutrition health food
WO2005030940A1 (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-07 Seong Jun Yoon Highly bioactive and productive chicken embryo extract and method for preparation thereof
CN102028199A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-04-27 河南科技大学 Health-care capsule of chicken embryo egg and processing technique thereof
CN102871146A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-16 江南大学 Production process of digestible chick-embryo egg health product
CN103445163A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-18 蒋应文 Chick embryo nutrient and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1069174A (en) * 1991-08-07 1993-02-24 曾广太 The preparation method of the root of Dahurain angelica-chicken embryo nutrition health food
WO2005030940A1 (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-07 Seong Jun Yoon Highly bioactive and productive chicken embryo extract and method for preparation thereof
CN102028199A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-04-27 河南科技大学 Health-care capsule of chicken embryo egg and processing technique thereof
CN102871146A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-16 江南大学 Production process of digestible chick-embryo egg health product
CN103445163A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-18 蒋应文 Chick embryo nutrient and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沃尔英等: "《刀工》", 30 September 2011, 旅游教育出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20210831