CN113317330A - Incense for expelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pasture and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Incense for expelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pasture and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113317330A CN113317330A CN202110660093.0A CN202110660093A CN113317330A CN 113317330 A CN113317330 A CN 113317330A CN 202110660093 A CN202110660093 A CN 202110660093A CN 113317330 A CN113317330 A CN 113317330A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/18—Vapour or smoke emitting compositions with delayed or sustained release
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/20—Combustible or heat-generating compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients to enhance the sticking of the active ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a composition of a pasture wolf-expelling and mosquito-killing incense and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of animal husbandry. The invention fully utilizes the substances such as sulfur, saltpeter, hot pepper, dog hair and the like which are burned in the dark to generate smoke and smell which are very sensitive to the wolf, and the wolf is afraid of the pungent taste, thereby achieving the effect of well expelling the wolf and preventing pests in the field, and simultaneously utilizing the smoke of wormwood powder, camphor balls and the like to kill mosquitoes and reducing the diseases transmitted by cattle and sheep bitten by mosquitoes. The incense has the advantages of simple preparation process, low cost, simple and convenient use and operation, is suitable for popularization and application, can play the roles of reducing loss, preventing diseases and improving efficiency in animal husbandry production, has the advantages of pure nature and no pollution, and has no side effect on human bodies.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a composition for expelling wolfs and killing mosquito and insect incense in a pasture and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In recent years, the occurrence of wolfs in mountainous pastures and grassland pastures in agricultural areas is frequent and the death of small cattle and sheep is serious, the time period when the wolfs occur is 12 months to 5 months in the next year, and the wolfs mainly attack cattle and sheep in pens and graze due to the difficulty in foraging. In winter and spring in 2020, the death rate of calves in high mountain pasture in Abam accounts for 20% of the total death rate of the calves due to wolf damage; the rate of calf sheep death caused by wolfs in the pasture county is about 0.3%. The frequent occurrence of the wolf damage has three reasons: first, the ecological environment is improved by the returned pasture grass, which leads to the increase of local wolf colony; secondly, the wolf is listed as a secondary protection animal by the state, is protected by the state law and cannot be randomly killed; thirdly, the local herdsman lacks of a technical means for effectively preventing the wolf damage at present.
At present, because wolves cannot be killed randomly, the wolves are prevented only by erecting fences, reinforcing shed rings, raising more hunting dogs and using strong flashlight. However, the wolf expelling effect is still not ideal enough, and the death of the calf and sheep caused by the wolf is still serious.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the existing pasture wolf prevention measures, the invention aims to solve the technical problems that: provides a incense for expelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pastures and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the incense for expelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pastures comprises sheep manure, wormwood powder, sulfur, saltpeter, camphor powder, chili powder, combustion-supporting powder, a mildew inhibitor, flame-retardant powder, dog hair, red skin sticky powder and water-flax skin powder, wherein the ingredients comprise the following components in parts by weight: 26-30 parts of sheep manure powder, 18-22 parts of wormwood powder, 2-4 parts of sulfur powder, 4-6 parts of saltpeter powder, 4-6 parts of camphor powder, 2-4 parts of chili powder, 1-3 parts of combustion-supporting powder, 0.1-0.3 part of mildew preventive, 1.7-1.9 parts of flame-retardant powder, 10-14 parts of dog hair residue, 10-14 parts of red skin sticky powder and 6-10 parts of water-flax skin powder.
Further, the incense comprises the following components in parts by weight: 28 parts of sheep manure powder, 20 parts of wormwood powder, 3 parts of sulfur powder, 5 parts of saltpeter powder, 5 parts of camphor powder, 3 parts of chili powder, 2 parts of combustion-supporting powder, 0.2 part of mildew preventive, 1.8 parts of flame-retardant powder, 12 parts of dog hair residue, 12 parts of red skin sticky powder and 8 parts of water-bindered bark powder.
Further, the combustion improver is potassium nitrate or tea seed powder, the mildew preventive is sodium dehydroacetate or benzoic acid, and the flame retardant is talcum powder.
A preparation method of incense for expelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pastures comprises the following steps:
step one, respectively grinding sheep manure, wormwood powder, sulfur, saltpeter, camphor pills, hot pepper, combustion-supporting powder, mildew preventive, flame-retardant powder and dog hair residues into powder;
weighing various powder residues of sheep manure, wormwood powder, sulfur, saltpeter, camphor pills, hot pepper, combustion-supporting powder, mildew preventive, flame-retardant powder and dog hair residue according to a proportion requirement, adding water for mixing, and then adding red skin sticky powder and water-hemp skin powder to enable the mixed material to form a clay shape;
thirdly, placing the mixed material into a designed die for extrusion forming;
and step four, pouring out the mixture formed in the mold, and airing to obtain the finished incense.
Further, in the step one, the particle size of the ground powder is not more than 0.5 mm.
Further, in the second step, water, the red bark sticky powder and the hemp bark powder are alternately added while stirring until the powder is completely added, and the obtained mixture is stuck together and is not scattered.
Further, in the third step, the incense model is conical with the bottom diameter of 8-13cm and the height of 13-18cm, and the dark burning time of each incense is designed to be 11-12 h.
Further, in the fourth step, the mixture is dried until the water content is 8% -12%, and then is boxed for standby.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention fully utilizes the smoke and smell generated when several substances such as sulfur, saltpeter, hot pepper, dog hair and the like are burned in the dark, and the wolf is observed to be extremely afraid of the smell of mountain fire, sulfur, hot pepper and dogs, the mixed smoke smell is extremely sensitive to the wolf, and the wolf is afraid of the pungent taste, thereby achieving the effect of well expelling the wolf and preventing the damage in the field, and simultaneously utilizing the smoke of wormwood powder, camphor pills and the like to kill mosquitoes and reduce the diseases transmitted by cattle and sheep bitten by mosquitoes;
2. the incense has the advantages of simple manufacturing process, low cost, simple and convenient use and operation, is suitable for being popularized and applied to wolf expelling and pest prevention and mosquito killing of livestock such as cattle and sheep grazed in the field and colony cattle and sheep, plays the roles of reducing damage, preventing diseases and improving efficiency in animal husbandry production, and has the advantages of pure nature and no pollution and has no side effect on human bodies.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The invention provides incense for expelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in a pasture, which comprises sheep manure, wormwood powder, sulfur, saltpeter, camphor powder, chilli powder, combustion-supporting powder, mildew preventive, flame-retardant powder, dog hair, red skin sticky powder and kenaf powder, wherein the ingredients comprise the following components in parts by weight: 26-30 parts of sheep manure powder, 18-22 parts of wormwood powder, 2-4 parts of sulfur powder, 4-6 parts of saltpeter powder, 4-6 parts of camphor powder, 2-4 parts of chili powder, 1-3 parts of combustion-supporting powder, 0.1-0.3 part of mildew preventive, 1.7-1.9 parts of flame-retardant powder, 10-14 parts of dog hair residue, 10-14 parts of red skin sticky powder and 6-10 parts of water-flax skin powder.
The preferable mixture ratio is that the components are calculated according to the parts by weight: 28 parts of sheep manure powder, 20 parts of wormwood powder, 3 parts of sulfur powder, 5 parts of saltpeter powder, 5 parts of camphor powder, 3 parts of chili powder, 2 parts of combustion-supporting powder, 0.2 part of mildew preventive, 1.8 parts of flame-retardant powder, 12 parts of dog hair residue, 12 parts of red skin sticky powder and 8 parts of water-bindered bark powder.
The application utilizes the action mechanism of incense for expelling wolf to be: according to research, the mechanism of the olfactory nervous system of animals is closely related to the mechanism of learning and memory of the brain, and olfactory memory and olfactory center are involved in the process of learning and memory. Therefore, some aromatic animal and plant odors can make wolves and mosquitoes smell unforgetting and never smell for the second time, and the aromatic animal and plant odors which are unpleasant to the wolves and the mosquitoes can play a special role in expelling the wolves and the mosquitoes. The special odor of animals and plants acts on the living environment of wolfs and mosquitoes to stimulate nerves of wolfs and mosquitoes in the memory period, so that the wolfs and the mosquitoes can not survive normally and escape without tolerance and can not return in the memory period. In addition, studies have shown that many animals respond evasively to the smell of natural enemies, and when the smell of natural enemies is found, the animals exhibit marked evasive behavior, reduced activity time, and altered activity areas. It is indicated that the odor of natural enemy (such as fur, urine feces and secretion) has inhibitory effect on animal activity. Based on the above studies, the applicant thought to use the smoke smell generated by incense to perform wolf driving.
The specific effects and functions of the components in the incense are as follows:
1. a large amount of volatile odor of sulfur, niter and camphor powder during smoldering can inhibit cooling effect caused by temperature sensitive neuron of wolf, and simultaneously reduce normal blood pressure of wolf through olfaction to cause abnormal symptoms such as hypotension. The high-concentration mixed medicine flavor formed by smoking causes the temperature reduction and abnormal blood pressure after the wolf is inhaled, and the wolf can be dysphoria, so the wolf is far away from a pasture and achieves the effect of expelling the wolf;
2. the camphor powder has the main functions of preventing insects, moth and mildew, and also has the function of repelling wolfs in a synergistic way;
3. the chilli powder is sensitive to the smell of wolf, and the wolf can dislike the pungent smell to force the wolf to leave;
4. the dog hair mainly utilizes the reaction principle of animal foraging behavior to predation risk, and the wolf is afraid of the smell of the dog, thereby playing the role of expelling the wolf;
5. the wormwood has special fragrance, and has the effects of repelling mosquitoes and flies, sterilizing and preventing diseases;
6. the combustion improver can adopt potassium nitrate or tea seed powder, the mildew preventive adopts sodium dehydroacetate or benzoic acid, and the flame retardant adopts talcum powder, red peel sticky powder and kenaf peel powder as sticky auxiliaries.
The preparation method of the incense for expelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in the pasture comprises the following steps:
step one, respectively grinding sheep manure, wormwood powder, sulfur, saltpeter, camphor pills, hot pepper, combustion-supporting powder, mildew preventive, flame-retardant powder and dog hair residues into powder;
weighing various powder residues of sheep manure, wormwood powder, sulfur, saltpeter, camphor pills, hot pepper, combustion-supporting powder, mildew preventive, flame-retardant powder and dog hair residue according to a proportion requirement, adding water for mixing, and then adding red skin sticky powder and water-hemp skin powder to enable the mixed material to form a clay shape;
thirdly, placing the mixed material into a designed die for extrusion forming;
and step four, pouring out the mixture formed in the mold, and airing to obtain the finished incense.
The preparation method has the following preferable scheme:
in step one, the particle size of the ground powder is preferably not more than 0.5 mm;
in the second step, water, the red bark sticky powder and the water hemp bark powder are preferably added alternately while stirring until the powder is completely added, the obtained mixture is stuck together and is not dispersed, and if too much water is not easy to form, and the subsequent drying takes long time, the deformation and cracking are easy;
in the third step, according to the size of a common fireproof incense burner, the incense model can adopt a conical shape with the bottom diameter of 8-13cm and the height of 13-18cm, and the dark burning time of each incense is designed to be 11-12h so that the incense can be continuously burnt at night;
in step four, for convenient preservation, the mixture can be dried to the water content of 8-12% and then is packed for standby.
The first embodiment is as follows:
at the beginning of the year, 20 sheep raising households are selected in an Abam pastoral area to carry out wolf expelling and mosquito killing incense observation tests, and 10 households are randomly selected as a test group, and the other 10 households are selected as a control group. A plurality of special fire-proof incense burners are placed at fixed points on the periphery of a sheep farm circle at 8 o 'clock per night by 10 households of a test group, the distance between the special fire-proof incense burners at the fixed points is about 3 to 6 meters, the incense composition is started at the middle point of the special fire-proof incense burner, and the test group is subjected to patrol for 7 days at 11 o' clock at night; the control group 10 families did not receive this incense and observed for 7 days. The appearance rate of the wolf is mainly based on the observation of the fresh footprint of the wolf around the sheep pen in the morning.
The observed results were:
test group of 10 users: 5 users observed the wolf coming on the 1 st day, 3 users observed the wolf coming on the 2 nd day, 2 users observed the wolf coming on the 3 rd day, but all do not harm the sheep; no wolf was observed in 10 households from day 4 to day 7. The occurrence rate of 7-day wolfs is 42.86%, and the damage rate of wolfs is 0%. In addition, according to investigation, 8 of 10 test groups feel that mosquitoes are obviously reduced at night compared with the mosquitoes before the incense is not used, which can show that the mosquito repelling and killing effect of the test group is 80%.
10-family control group: 3 users observed the wolf coming on day 1, 4 users observed the wolf coming on day 2, 5 users observed the wolf coming on day 3 and hurt 3 sheep, 4 days did not observe the wolf coming on day 4, 2 users observed the wolf coming on day 5, 5 users observed the wolf coming on day 6, 6 users observed the wolf coming on day 7 and hurt 4 sheep. The occurrence rate of 7-day wolfs is 85.71%, and the damage rate of wolfs is 28.57%. In addition, the control group of 10 individuals was investigated to feel no change in mosquito variation at night.
The comparison test results show that the wolf-expelling and mosquito-killing incense provided by the invention has obvious effects of expelling wolf pests and killing mosquitoes.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a stacte that is used for pasture to drive wolf and kill mosquito worm, characterized by: the incense comprises sheep manure, wormwood powder, sulfur, saltpeter, camphor powder, chili powder, combustion-supporting powder, a mildew inhibitor, flame-retardant powder, dog hair, red skin sticky powder and water-hemp skin powder, wherein the ingredients are calculated according to parts by weight: 26-30 parts of sheep manure powder, 18-22 parts of wormwood powder, 2-4 parts of sulfur powder, 4-6 parts of saltpeter powder, 4-6 parts of camphor powder, 2-4 parts of chili powder, 1-3 parts of combustion-supporting powder, 0.1-0.3 part of mildew preventive, 1.7-1.9 parts of flame-retardant powder, 10-14 parts of dog hair residue, 10-14 parts of red skin sticky powder and 6-10 parts of water-flax skin powder.
2. The incense for repelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pasture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the incense comprises the following components in parts by weight: 28 parts of sheep manure powder, 20 parts of wormwood powder, 3 parts of sulfur powder, 5 parts of saltpeter powder, 5 parts of camphor powder, 3 parts of chili powder, 2 parts of combustion-supporting powder, 0.2 part of mildew preventive, 1.8 parts of flame-retardant powder, 12 parts of dog hair residue, 12 parts of red skin sticky powder and 8 parts of water-bindered bark powder.
3. A incense for repelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pastures as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the combustion improver is potassium nitrate or tea seed powder, the mildew preventive is sodium dehydroacetate or benzoic acid, and the flame retardant is talcum powder.
4. The method for preparing incense for repelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pasture as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, respectively grinding sheep manure, wormwood powder, sulfur, saltpeter, camphor pills, hot pepper, combustion-supporting powder, mildew preventive, flame-retardant powder and dog hair residues into powder;
weighing various powder residues of sheep manure, wormwood powder, sulfur, saltpeter, camphor pills, hot pepper, combustion-supporting powder, mildew preventive, flame-retardant powder and dog hair residue according to a proportion requirement, adding water for mixing, and then adding red skin sticky powder and water-hemp skin powder to enable the mixed material to form a clay shape;
thirdly, placing the mixed material into a designed die for extrusion forming;
and step four, pouring out the mixture formed in the mold, and airing to obtain the finished incense.
5. The method for preparing incense for repelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pasture as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: in step one, the particle size of the ground powder is not more than 0.5 mm.
6. The method for preparing incense for repelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pasture as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: in the second step, water, the red bark sticky powder and the water hemp bark powder are alternately added while stirring until the obtained mixture is stuck together and is not dispersed after the powder is completely added.
7. The method for preparing incense for repelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pasture as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: in the third step, the incense model is conical with the bottom diameter of 8-13cm and the height of 13-18cm, and the dark burning time of each incense is designed to be 11-12 h.
8. The method for preparing incense for repelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pasture as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: in the fourth step, the mixture is dried until the water content is 8-12%, and then is boxed for standby.
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| CN202110660093.0A CN113317330A (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Incense for expelling wolfs and killing mosquitoes in pasture and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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