CN113305202A - A die-cut mechanism for sunroof guide rail L type breach - Google Patents

A die-cut mechanism for sunroof guide rail L type breach Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113305202A
CN113305202A CN202110602787.9A CN202110602787A CN113305202A CN 113305202 A CN113305202 A CN 113305202A CN 202110602787 A CN202110602787 A CN 202110602787A CN 113305202 A CN113305202 A CN 113305202A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
drive
pressing block
workpiece
driving
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Pending
Application number
CN202110602787.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
席堂
江晖
解旭
李申
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Ningbo Minth Automotive Parts Research and Development Co Ltd
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Ningbo Minth Automotive Parts Research and Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Ningbo Minth Automotive Parts Research and Development Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Minth Automotive Parts Research and Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110602787.9A priority Critical patent/CN113305202A/en
Publication of CN113305202A publication Critical patent/CN113305202A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • B21D28/04Centering the work; Positioning the tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • B21D28/14Dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/003Positioning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D45/00Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
    • B21D45/06Stripping-off devices
    • B21D45/08Stripping-off devices interrelated with motion of tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a punching mechanism for an L-shaped notch of an automobile sunroof guide rail, which belongs to the technical field of automobile sunroof guide rail processing and comprises the following components: mounting a template; the first material pressing block is connected with the upper template; the first driving block is connected with the upper template; the second driving block is connected with the upper template; the lower template is positioned below the upper template, the lower template is provided with a placing seat for placing a workpiece, and the placing seat is positioned right below the first material pressing block; the sliding block is connected with the lower template in a sliding mode, and the first driving block can drive the sliding block to move towards the placing seat; the second material pressing block is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, and the second driving block can drive the second material pressing block to press the workpiece; and the cutter block is connected with the sliding block in a sliding way. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the L-shaped notch of the guide rail can be punched at one time, and the machined product cannot generate a step difference (namely a step), so that the punching quality of the L-shaped notch of the product is greatly improved.

Description

A die-cut mechanism for sunroof guide rail L type breach
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of machining of automobile skylight guide rails, and relates to a punching mechanism for an L-shaped notch of an automobile skylight guide rail.
Background
In the production process of automobile parts, the sunroof rail is an indispensable part of the automobile parts, and usually, the sunroof rail needs to be punched with multiple L-shaped notches to match the installation of a roof and the sunroof rail, so the size precision of the L-shaped notches of the automobile sunroof rail is very important.
At present, some equipment for processing the automobile sunroof guide rail exists, for example, a Chinese patent with the application number of CN201610653993.1 discloses a special machine for punching notches on the automobile sunroof guide rail, which comprises a PLC control part, a bracket part and a power station part; the main body of the cross section of the automobile sunroof guide rail is in an inverted U shape, the side edge of the inverted U shape is provided with an outward extending edge, one main body of the extending edge is a Z-shaped extending edge, and the edge of the Z-shaped extending edge is bent downwards. The upper end of the bracket part is provided with a Z-shaped extension side notch punching mechanism, the Z-shaped extension side notch punching mechanism comprises a skylight guide rail positioning mechanism, a notch punching mechanism used for punching notches at two ends of the Z-shaped extension side, and at least one middle notch punching mechanism positioned between the two ends of the Z-shaped extension side, and the notch punching mechanism comprises a punching cutter; the skylight guide rail positioning mechanism comprises end positioning mechanisms positioned at two ends of the skylight guide rail and clamping and positioning structures used for positioning and clamping corresponding Z-shaped extending edges so as to punch corresponding notches on the Z-shaped extending edges.
Although the special machine for punching the notch can punch the notch, a plurality of notch structures of the sunroof guide rail can finish the characteristic processing of the L-shaped notch of the guide rail only by punching for a plurality of times, and a small offset (namely a step) is generated at the connecting position of two cutters after the punching for a plurality of times, so that the rejection rate of products is extremely high; and a large amount of space and manufacturing cost are required, resulting in extremely high manufacturing cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a punching mechanism for an L-shaped notch of an automobile sunroof guide rail.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a die-cutting mechanism for an L-shaped notch of an automobile sunroof rail comprises:
mounting a template;
the first material pressing block is connected with the upper template;
the first driving block is connected with the upper template;
the second driving block is connected with the upper template;
the lower template is positioned below the upper template, the lower template is provided with a placing seat for placing a workpiece, the placing seat is positioned right below the first pressing block, and the first pressing block can be matched with the placing seat so as to press the workpiece;
the sliding block is connected with the lower template in a sliding mode, and the first driving block can drive the sliding block to move towards the placing seat;
the second pressing block is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, and the second driving block can drive the second pressing block to press the workpiece;
the cutter block is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, and the first driving block can drive the cutter block to move towards the placing seat so as to punch a workpiece.
Preferably, the upper template is provided with a first elastic piece and a second elastic piece, the first elastic piece is connected with the first material pressing block, the second elastic piece is connected with the second driving block, and when the upper template descends to a position where the first material pressing block presses a workpiece, the upper template can continuously descend and drive the second driving block to drive the second material pressing block to act.
Preferably, the second driving block comprises a plate body and a driving head, the plate body is connected with the second elastic piece, the driving head is fixedly connected with the plate body, the driving head and the second pressing block are arranged in an up-down corresponding mode, and the first pressing block can ascend and descend and penetrate through the plate body.
Preferably, the first driving block is provided with a first driving inclined plane and a second driving inclined plane, the slider is provided with a first inclined plane portion, the cutter block is provided with a second inclined plane portion, the first driving block can push the slider to move when the first driving inclined plane is in abutting connection with the first inclined plane portion, and the first driving block can push the cutter block to move when the second driving inclined plane is in abutting connection with the second inclined plane portion.
Preferably, the sliding block is provided with a lifting groove, the second pressing block can be lifted and connected with the lifting groove, when the upper template descends, the sliding block can drive the second pressing block to move towards the placing seat so as to prop against a workpiece, and then the second driving block can drive the second pressing block to ascend and descend along the lifting groove so as to press the workpiece.
Preferably, the second pressing block is provided with a movable frame, the cutter block movably penetrates through the movable frame, and the second pressing block can move relative to the cutter block through the movable frame.
Preferably, the lower template is provided with a first resetting piece, the sliding block is abutted against the first resetting piece and is connected with the first resetting piece, and the first resetting piece can drive the sliding block to be away from the placing seat so as to reset.
Preferably, a second reset piece is arranged in the lifting groove, the second material pressing block is connected with the second reset piece in an abutting mode, and the second reset piece can drive the second material pressing block to ascend and reset.
The preferred, the cutter piece is provided with the bar groove and the third piece that resets, the fixed dog that resets that is provided with of slider, the dog that resets stretch into to the bar inslot, the third piece that resets sets up the bar inslot, the third reset the one end with the inner wall conflict in bar groove is connected and the other end with the dog that resets conflicts is connected.
Preferably, the placing seat is provided with an inclined plane discharge opening, and the cutter block can move towards the inclined plane discharge opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the L-shaped notch of the guide rail can be punched at one time, and the machined product cannot generate a step difference (namely a step), so that the punching quality of the L-shaped notch of the product is greatly improved.
2. The first elastic piece is connected with the first pressing block, and the second elastic piece is connected with the second driving block, so that the first pressing block cannot prevent the upper die plate from continuously descending under the condition of pressing the workpiece, and similarly, the upper die plate can not be prevented from continuously descending when the second pressing plate is pressed down by the second driving block, so that the action of the upper die plate cannot be prevented from being prevented due to the static state of the first pressing block and the second driving block, and the whole pressing and punching process can be smoothly carried out.
3. The first driving block is provided with the first driving inclined plane and the second driving inclined plane, so that the sliding block and the cutter block can be pushed in sequence when the first driving block descends to different positions ingeniously, and the punching reliability is ensured.
4. The upper part of a workpiece is pressed skillfully through the first pressure plate, and then the second pressure plate and the cutter block are sent into a narrow section space through the sliding block, so that the L-shaped notch is punched out at one time after the material pressing is realized.
5. When the mould is opened, the upper mould plate rises, the first elastic piece resets with the second elastic piece, the third resets and drives the cutter and reset, the second resets and drives the second and press the flitch to reset, the first piece that resets drives the slider and resets, breaks away from completely with the work piece until the first flitch that presses, just can take out the product this moment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the die-cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an isometric view of the die cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the die cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the die cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the slider, second swage block and cutter block of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the cutter block and the second pressing block.
In the figure, 100, an upper template; 110. a first elastic member; 120. a second elastic member; 200. A first material pressing block; 300. a first driving block; 310. a first drive ramp; 320. a second drive ramp; 400. a second driving block; 410. a plate body; 420. a drive head; 500. a lower template; 510. a placing seat; 520. a first reset member; 530. a bevel discharge opening; 600. a slider; 610. a first inclined surface part; 620. a lifting groove; 630. a second reset member; 640. resetting the stop block; 700. a second material pressing block; 710. a movable frame; 800. cutting a cutter block; 810. a second inclined surface part; 820. a third reset member; 830. a strip-shaped groove; 900. and (5) a workpiece.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, in the punching mechanism for the L-shaped notch of the sunroof rail, the effect of integrated pressing and punching is achieved by the movement of the upper mold plate 100, and in terms of the working principle, as the upper mold plate 100 sequentially descends to different height positions, the upper mold plate can drive the first pressing block 200 to press the workpiece 900 on the placing base 510, then the slide block 600 is driven to approach the placing base 510, so that the second pressing block 700 pushes the workpiece 900 in the horizontal direction, then the second driving block 400 can drive the second pressing block 700 to press the workpiece 900 in the vertical direction, and finally the first driving block 300 drives the cutter block 800 to punch the L-shaped notch.
An upper template 100; the upper die plate 100 is of a lifting structure, the upper die plate 100 descends when the material is pressed and punched, and the upper die plate 100 ascends when the die is opened.
A first swaging block 200 connected to the upper die plate 100; a first driving block 300 connected to the upper mold plate 100; and a second driving block 400 connected to the upper mold plate 100.
Preferably, the upper die plate 100 is provided with a first material pressing block 200, a first driving block 300 and a second driving block 400, and the upper die plate 100 can drive the first material pressing block 200, the first driving block 300 and the second driving block 400 to move when ascending and descending.
A lower die plate 500 located below the upper die plate 100, the lower die plate 500 being provided with a placing seat 510 for placing the workpiece 900, the placing seat 510 being located right below the first swaging block 200, and the first swaging block 200 may cooperate with the placing seat 510 to swage the workpiece 900.
Preferably, a placing seat 510 is disposed on one side of the lower mold plate 500, and the placing seat 510 is adapted to a part of the surface of the workpiece 900, so that the workpiece 900 can be placed on the placing seat 510 first, and when the upper mold plate 100 is lowered to a certain position, the first swaging block 200 can press the workpiece 900, so that the workpiece 900 is fixed between the first swaging block 200 and the placing seat 510.
A slider 600 slidably connected to the lower template 500, wherein the first driving block 300 can drive the slider 600 to move towards the placing seat 510; preferably, the slider 600 is positioned at the other side of the lower mold plate 500 so that the slider 600 can slide toward the placing seat 510.
In actual structure, be provided with the slide rail on the lower bolster 500, place the seat 510 and be provided with horizontal guide bar, the slide rail is unanimous with horizontal guide bar's the direction of setting, and slider 600 sets up on the guide rail to horizontal guide bar wears to establish in slider 600, and slider 600 can be along guide rail and horizontal guide bar towards the steady smooth removal of placing the seat 510.
A second swaging block 700 slidably coupled to the slider 600, the second driving block 400 driving the second swaging block 700 to press against a workpiece 900; preferably, the second pressing block 700 can slide relative to the sliding block 600, and in operation, the sliding block 600 drives the second pressing block 700 to move, so as to firstly push the workpiece 900 in the horizontal direction, and then the second driving block 400 pushes the second pressing block 700 downwards, so that the second pressing block 700 presses downwards one bottom surface of the workpiece 900 to be punched, and thus, the maintaining effect can be achieved, and deformation generated near the cut in the punching process can be prevented.
The cutter block 800 is slidably connected with the slider 600, the first driving block 300 can drive the cutter block 800 to move towards the placing seat 510 so as to punch the workpiece 900, and preferably, after the workpiece 900 is pressed and fixed, the first driving block 300 drives the cutter block 800 to punch the workpiece 900 as the upper template 100 continues to descend, so that the purposes of pressing, fixing the workpiece 900 and punching at one time are achieved.
It is worth to be noted here that multiple L-shaped notches need to be punched in the sunroof rail of the automobile to match the installation of the roof and the sunroof rail, so the size accuracy of the L-shaped notch of the sunroof rail is of the utmost importance; in addition, the L-shaped notch can be punched for multiple times, but a small offset (namely a step) is generated at the connecting position of the two cutters after multiple times of punching, so that the product rejection rate is extremely high.
In the embodiment, the L-shaped notch is directly punched out by one step, so that no break difference (step) exists, the precision and the qualification rate of the product can be greatly improved, and the problem that the quality of the L-shaped notch punching of the product is greatly improved due to the break difference (step) after multiple times of punching is effectively solved.
In addition, the mechanism is very compact and ingenious, and the occupied space and the positioning adjusting time are greatly reduced.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiment, the upper die plate 100 is provided with the first elastic member 110 and the second elastic member 120, and preferably, the first elastic member 110 and the second elastic member 120 may be nitrogen springs or metal springs, and in any case, only elements having compressible characteristics are required, and in an actual structure, two nitrogen springs may be used as the first elastic member 110 and the second elastic member 120, respectively.
It should be noted here that the first elastic member 110 is connected to the first swaging block 200, and the second elastic member 120 is connected to the second driving block 400, and the first swaging block 200 is connected to the upper die plate 100 through the first elastic member 110, and the second driving block 400 is connected to the upper die plate 100 through the second elastic member 120, so that the first swaging block 200 and the second driving block 400 operate independently.
When the upper die plate 100 descends until the first swaging block 200 presses the workpiece 900, the upper die plate 100 can continue to descend and drive the second driving block 400 to drive the second swaging block 700 to act.
Preferably, when the upper die plate 100 descends to a certain position, the first material pressing block 200 first contacts with the workpiece 900, and when the upper die plate 100 continues to descend, the first material pressing block 200 remains stationary, the first elastic member 110 compresses, so that the upper die plate 100 can continue to descend, and as the upper die plate 100 descends to a lower position, the second driving block 400 contacts with the second material pressing block 700, at this time, the second elastic member 120 compresses, so that the upper die plate 100 can also continue to descend and finally the first driving block 300 drives the cutter block 800 to move.
Because the first elastic piece 110 is connected with the first swaging block 200, and the second elastic piece 120 is connected with the second driving block 400, the first swaging block 200 does not prevent the upper die plate 100 from continuously descending under the condition of pressing the workpiece 900, and similarly, the upper die plate 100 can not be prevented from continuously descending when the second driving block 400 presses the second swaging plate, so that the action of the upper die plate 100 is not hindered by the static state of the first swaging block 200 and the second driving block 400, and the whole swaging and punching process can be smoothly carried out.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, on the basis of the above embodiment, the second driving block 400 includes a plate body 410 and a driving head 420, the plate body 410 is connected to the second elastic member 120, the driving head 420 is fixedly connected to the plate body 410, the driving head 420 and the second swaging block 700 are vertically disposed in a corresponding manner, and the first swaging block 200 can vertically pass through the plate body 410.
Preferably, the second driving block 400 may have a plate-shaped structure, and the first pressure block 200 passes through the plate body 410, so that the movement of the first pressure plate can be guided by the plate body 410 on the basis of keeping the second driving block 400 and the first pressure plate independently movable, so that the first pressure plate is more stable and smooth when ascending and descending, and in addition, a plurality of guide posts may be further disposed on the upper die plate 100, and the guide posts pass through the plate body 410, so as to guide the ascending and descending of the plate body 410.
In other embodiments, the first and second nip plates may be arranged in two elongated structures so that they do not contact with each other at all.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, in the above embodiment, the first driving block 300 is provided with the first driving slope 310 and the second driving slope 320, the slider 600 is provided with the first slope portion 610, and the cutter block 800 is provided with the second slope portion 810.
Preferably, the first driving block 300 has a vertical plate structure, the first driving block 300 is provided with a first insert and a second insert, the first insert is provided with a first driving bevel 310, and the second insert is provided with a second driving bevel 320.
The first driving block 300 may push the slider 600 to move when the first driving slope 310 is in interference connection with the first slope part 610, and the first driving block 300 may push the cutter block 800 to move when the second driving slope 320 is in interference connection with the second slope part 810.
When the upper mold plate 100 drives the first driving block 300 to descend to a certain position, the first driving inclined plane 310 contacts with the first inclined plane portion 610, at this time, along with the descending of the upper mold plate 100, the first driving inclined plane 310 pushes the slider 600 to move towards the placing seat 510, when the side surface of the first insert contacts with the side surface of the slider 600, the slider 600 slides to the maximum stroke, at this time, the upper mold plate 100 continues to descend, the slider 600 remains stationary, and the second driving inclined plane 320 contacts with the second inclined plane portion 810, at this time, the upper mold plate 100 can push the cutter block 800 to move towards the workpiece 900 when continuing to descend.
It should be noted here that the first driving inclined surface 310 and the second driving inclined surface 320 are provided on the first driving block 300, so that the slider 600 and the cutter block 800 can be pushed in sequence when the first driving block 300 descends to different positions, and the punching reliability is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, on the basis of the above embodiment, the slider 600 is provided with a lifting groove 620, the second swaging block 700 is connected to the lifting groove 620 in a lifting manner, when the upper die plate 100 is lowered, the slider 600 can drive the second swaging block 700 to move toward the placing base 510 so as to prop against the workpiece 900, and then the second driving block 400 can drive the second swaging block 700 to lift along the lifting groove 620 so as to press the workpiece 900.
Preferably, the second pad 700 can be pushed against the workpiece 900 in the horizontal direction by the slider 600, and then lifted in the lifting groove 620, so as to move downward and press the workpiece 900, and therefore, the first pad 200 and the second pad 700 can perform the functions of pressing and positioning, and ensure the subsequent punching accuracy.
It should be noted here that the structural section of the sunroof rail is relatively complex, and the L-shaped notch is located in a narrow space in the rail, which cannot be achieved by one-time punching according to conventional material pressing.
In the present embodiment, the first pressure plate presses the upper side of the workpiece 900 skillfully, and then the second pressure plate and the cutter block 800 are fed into the narrow cross-sectional space through the slider 600, so that the L-shaped notch is punched out at one time after the pressing is realized.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, and fig. 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, a movable frame 710 is disposed on the second swaging block 700, the cutter block 800 movably penetrates through the movable frame 710, and the second swaging block 700 is movable relative to the cutter block 800 through the movable frame 710.
Preferably, the second pressing block 700 and the cutter block 800 are very compact and ingenious in structure, and the movable frame 710 is adopted for the cutter block 800 to penetrate through, so that the second pressing block 700 can move up and down without affecting the cutter block 800.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, the lower mold plate 500 is provided with a first resetting member 520, the slider 600 is connected to the first resetting member 520 in an interference manner, and the first resetting member 520 can drive the slider 600 to move away from the placing seat 510 to be reset.
Preferably, the slider 600 further has a return function, the first return member 520 is of a spring structure, the first return member 520 is compressed when the first driving block 300 drives the slider 600 to move toward the placing base 510, so that the first return member 520 can push the slider 600 to return when the upper template 100 is lifted, and in a practical structure, the lower template 500 is further provided with a stroke limiting block for limiting the moving stroke of the slider 600.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, a second resetting member 630 is disposed in the lifting groove 620, the second pressing block 700 is connected to the second resetting member 630 in an abutting manner, and the second resetting member 630 can drive the second pressing block 700 to ascend so as to be reset.
Preferably, a second reset member 630 is disposed at the bottom of the lifting groove 620, the second reset member 630 is of a spring structure, the second reset member 630 is compressed when the second driving block 400 pushes the second material pressing block 700 downwards, when the upper die plate 100 is lifted, the second reset member 630 can push the second material pressing block 700 to reset, and a stroke limiting block is disposed on the slider 600 to limit the lifting stroke of the second material pressing block 700.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, on the basis of the above embodiments, the cutter block 800 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 830 and a third reset piece 820, the slider 600 is fixedly provided with a reset stopper 640, the reset stopper 640 extends into the strip-shaped groove 830, the third reset piece 820 is disposed in the strip-shaped groove 830, one end of the third reset piece 820 is connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove 830 in an abutting manner, and the other end of the third reset piece 820 is connected to the reset stopper 640 in an abutting manner.
Preferably, the third reset member 820 may be a spring, and since the reset stopper 640 is fixed in the slider 600, when the cutter block 800 moves, the third reset member 820 between the reset stopper 640 and the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove 830 is compressed, so that when the upper mold plate 100 is lifted, the third reset member 820 can push the cutter block 800 to reset, and in addition, a stroke stopper is provided on the slider 600, which can limit the moving stroke of the cutter block 800.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the above embodiment, the placing seat 510 is provided with a bevel discharge opening 530, and the cutter block 800 is movable toward the bevel discharge opening 530. Preferably, the scraps punched by the cutter block 800 can be discharged from the bevel discharge opening 530.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, in the actual working process, the workpiece 900 is first placed on the placing base 510, then the upper die plate 100 is lowered to the first position, the first pressing plate contacts with the workpiece 900 and presses the workpiece 900, then the upper die plate 100 is further lowered, at this time, the first elastic member 110 is compressed,
when the upper die plate 100 descends to the second position, the first driving inclined surface 310 of the first driving block 300 contacts with the first inclined surface portion 610 of the slider 600, and as the upper die plate 100 continues to descend, the first driving block 300 pushes the slider 600 to move toward the placing seat 510, at this time, the slider 600 sends the second material pressing block 700 and the cutter block 800 to the corresponding positions, and the first restoring member 520 compresses.
The upper plate 100 continues to descend to the third position, at which time the second driving block 400 contacts the second pressure plate, the second driving block 400 drives the second pressure plate to move downward, and the second returning member 630 compresses, at which time the second pressure plate presses the workpiece 900 downward, and then the upper plate 100 continues to descend, at which time the second elastic member 120 begins to compress.
When the upper die plate 100 is lowered to the fourth position, at which time the second driving bevel 320 of the first driving block 300 is in contact with the second bevel portion 810 of the cutter block 800, the second driving block 400 drives the cutter block 800 to move toward the workpiece 900 and perform the punching operation as the upper die plate 100 is further lowered, and the third restoring member 820 is compressed.
When the mold is opened, the upper mold plate 100 rises, the first elastic element 110 and the second elastic element 120 reset, the third reset element 820 drives the cutter to reset, the second reset element 630 drives the second pressure plate to reset, the first reset element 520 drives the slider 600 to reset until the first pressure plate is completely separated from the workpiece 900, and at this time, the product can be taken out.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Moreover, descriptions of the present invention as relating to "first," "second," "a," etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating a number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A die-cut mechanism for sunroof guide rail L type breach, its characterized in that includes:
mounting a template;
the first material pressing block is connected with the upper template;
the first driving block is connected with the upper template;
the second driving block is connected with the upper template;
the lower template is positioned below the upper template, the lower template is provided with a placing seat for placing a workpiece, the placing seat is positioned right below the first pressing block, and the first pressing block can be matched with the placing seat so as to press the workpiece;
the sliding block is connected with the lower template in a sliding mode, and the first driving block can drive the sliding block to move towards the placing seat;
the second pressing block is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, and the second driving block can drive the second pressing block to press the workpiece;
the cutter block is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, and the first driving block can drive the cutter block to move towards the placing seat so as to punch a workpiece.
2. The die-cutting mechanism for the L-shaped notch of the automobile sunroof rail according to claim 1, wherein: the upper die plate is provided with a first elastic piece and a second elastic piece, the first elastic piece is connected with the first material pressing block, the second elastic piece is connected with the second driving block, and when the upper die plate descends to the position where the first material pressing block presses a workpiece, the upper die plate can continuously descend and drive the second driving block to drive the second material pressing block to act.
3. The die-cutting mechanism for the L-shaped notch of the automobile sunroof rail according to claim 2, wherein: the second drive block comprises a plate body and a drive head, the plate body is connected with the second elastic piece, the drive head is fixedly connected with the plate body and is vertically arranged in a corresponding mode with the second pressing block, and the first pressing block can ascend and descend and penetrate through the plate body.
4. The die-cutting mechanism for the L-shaped notch of the automobile sunroof rail according to claim 1, wherein: first drive block is provided with first drive inclined plane and second drive inclined plane, the slider is provided with first inclined plane portion, the cutter piece is provided with second inclined plane portion, works as first drive inclined plane with first inclined plane portion is contradicted when connecting first drive block can promote the slider removes, works as second drive inclined plane with second inclined plane portion is contradicted when connecting first drive block can promote the cutter piece removes.
5. The die-cutting mechanism for the L-shaped notch of the automobile sunroof rail according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block is provided with a lifting groove, the second material pressing block can be lifted and connected with the lifting groove, when the upper template descends, the sliding block can drive the second material pressing block to move towards the placing seat so as to prop against a workpiece, and then the second driving block can drive the second material pressing block to ascend and descend along the lifting groove so as to press the workpiece.
6. The die-cutting mechanism for the L-shaped notch of the automobile sunroof rail according to claim 5, wherein: the second material pressing block is provided with a movable frame, the cutter block movably penetrates through the movable frame, and the second material pressing block can move relative to the cutter block through the movable frame.
7. The die-cutting mechanism for the L-shaped notch of the automobile sunroof rail according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the lower template is provided with the first piece that resets, the slider with the first piece that resets is contradicted and is connected, thereby the first piece that resets can drive the slider is kept away from place the seat and reset.
8. The die-cutting mechanism for the L-shaped notch of the automobile sunroof rail according to claim 5, wherein: the lifting groove is internally provided with a second resetting piece, the second material pressing block is abutted against the second resetting piece, and the second resetting piece can drive the second material pressing block to ascend so as to reset.
9. The die-cutting mechanism for the L-shaped notch of the automobile sunroof rail according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the cutter piece is provided with the bar groove and the third piece that resets, the fixed dog that resets that is provided with of slider, the dog that resets stretch into to the bar inslot, the third resets and sets up the bar inslot, the third reset the one end with the inner wall in bar groove is contradicted and is connected and the other end with the dog that resets is contradicted and is connected.
10. The die-cutting mechanism for the L-shaped notch of the automobile sunroof rail according to claim 5, wherein: the placing seat is provided with an inclined plane discharge opening, and the cutter block can move towards the inclined plane discharge opening.
CN202110602787.9A 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 A die-cut mechanism for sunroof guide rail L type breach Pending CN113305202A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110602787.9A CN113305202A (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 A die-cut mechanism for sunroof guide rail L type breach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110602787.9A CN113305202A (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 A die-cut mechanism for sunroof guide rail L type breach

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113305202A true CN113305202A (en) 2021-08-27

Family

ID=77376635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110602787.9A Pending CN113305202A (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 A die-cut mechanism for sunroof guide rail L type breach

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113305202A (en)

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