CN113304820B - Double-millstone colloid mill - Google Patents

Double-millstone colloid mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113304820B
CN113304820B CN202110445935.0A CN202110445935A CN113304820B CN 113304820 B CN113304820 B CN 113304820B CN 202110445935 A CN202110445935 A CN 202110445935A CN 113304820 B CN113304820 B CN 113304820B
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grinding disc
driving
shaft
wall
floating
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CN113304820A (en
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周鸣琦
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Feng Pingcang
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Feng Pingcang
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/08Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/14Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling distance between, discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/16Driving mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of colloid mill equipment, and discloses a double-millstone colloid mill which comprises a base, wherein a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base, a driving shaft is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, a driving gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the side wall of the driving shaft, a driving belt wheel is fixedly installed on the side wall of the driving shaft, and a supporting shaft is movably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the base. According to the invention, the driving gear and the driving belt wheel are respectively fixed on the driving shaft, and meanwhile, the driving gear and the driven gear are in gear transmission and the belt wheel transmission is performed between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, so that the auxiliary grinding disc and the main grinding disc rotate oppositely in the rotating process, and further, in the grinding process, materials are placed between the main grinding disc and the auxiliary grinding disc and not only are subjected to grinding force, but also subjected to shearing force of the main grinding disc and the auxiliary grinding disc, so that the material grinding efficiency is enhanced, and finally, the purpose of enhancing the grinding efficiency is achieved.

Description

Double-millstone colloid mill
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of colloid mill equipment, in particular to a double-millstone colloid mill.
Background
The colloid mill is composed of stainless steel and semi-stainless steel colloid mills, and the basic principle is that the colloid mill is driven between fixed teeth and movable teeth which are relatively linked at a high speed. Except the motor and partial parts, all the parts contacting with the material are made of high-strength stainless steel, and especially the key moving and static millstones are reinforced, so that the colloid mill has good corrosion resistance and wear resistance, and the processed material is pollution-free, sanitary and pure.
The colloid mill is characterized in that a motor drives a rotating tooth (or called as a rotor) and a matched fixed tooth (or called as a stator) to rotate at a high speed relatively through belt transmission, one of the rotating tooth and the fixed tooth rotates at a high speed, the other is static, a processed material generates downward spiral impact force through the pressurization of the self weight or external pressure (generated by a pump), and the processed material is effectively emulsified, dispersed, homogenized and crushed under the physical actions of strong shearing force, friction force, high-frequency vibration, high-speed vortex and the like when passing through a gap between the fixed tooth and the rotating tooth, so that the superfine crushing and emulsifying effects of the material are achieved.
The colloid mill that uses at present adopts single mill colloid more, therefore at the in-process of its mill high-speed rotation, the efficiency of its grinding can be because the gradual wearing and tearing of wearing and tearing can reduction by a wide margin, therefore lead to its mill in the use, have great wearing and tearing to lead to its kibbling efficiency reduction by a wide margin, and, because the clearance between mill rotor and the stator is the definite value, if the particle diameter of material is inhomogeneous relatively, therefore the phenomenon of jam easily takes place, simultaneously, in the material by high-speed processing's in-process, when the speed of its material is too fast, the material piles up at the passway mouth easily and causes the jam of passway mouth, thereby make the material in kibbling in-process continuity lower, can also cause the phenomenon of unable normal processing seriously.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior colloid mill in the use process in the background art, the invention provides the double-millstone colloid mill which has the advantages of enhancing the crushing efficiency, preventing blockage, enhancing material shearing and automatically clearing the blockage, and solves the technical problems in the background art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a double-millstone colloid mill comprises a base, wherein a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base, a driving shaft is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, a driving gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the side wall of the driving shaft, a driving pulley is fixedly installed on the side wall of the driving shaft, a supporting shaft is movably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the base, a driven pulley is fixedly installed on the side wall of the supporting shaft, the driven pulley is in transmission connection with the driving pulley through a belt, a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the base in a movable mode, a fixing base is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the rotating sleeve, a driven gear meshed with external teeth is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the fixing base, the top end of the supporting shaft is movably sleeved with the driven gear, a feeding box is fixedly installed on the surface of the base, a fixed millstone is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding box, and a discharging barrel is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feeding box, the inner wall bottom activity of feeding case has cup jointed the transmission cover, and the bottom of transmission cover with change cover fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of transmission cover has main mill, and the inner wall activity of transmission cover has cup jointed and runs through and change the cover and carry out movable mounting's transmission shaft with the back shaft, the top fixed mounting of transmission shaft has the vice mill that is located the top of main mill.
Preferably, the side wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a floating block positioned on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, the side wall of the floating block is fixedly provided with a floating magnetic block, and the fixed seat is provided with a movable magnetic block which has magnetic force repulsion with the floating magnetic block.
Preferably, the inner wall of fixing base is equipped with the inner chamber of V-arrangement, and the inner wall of fixing base offers the movable groove that is used for the motion of movable magnetic path, movable groove shape on the fixing base is the T-slot, and the movable groove is seted up on the slope inner wall of fixing base, the top fixed mounting of vice mill has the material of dialling, and the quantity of dialling the material piece is six, the quantity of movable magnetic path is six, and the inner wall of fixing base offers six movable grooves that are used for the motion of movable magnetic path, six angle movable mounting such as movable magnetic path is to the inner wall of fixing base.
Preferably, the shape of the floating block is a boss shape, the floating magnetic blocks are fixedly mounted on the inclined plane of the floating block, the number of the floating magnetic blocks is six, and the six floating magnetic blocks are fixed to the side wall of the floating block at equal angles by taking the central axis of the floating block as the center.
Preferably, the side wall of the transmission shaft is cylindrical, and the end of the transmission shaft is elliptical.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the driving gear is twice that of the driven pulley.
Preferably, the diameter value of the main grinding disc is twice as large as one point of the diameter value of the auxiliary grinding disc.
Preferably, the support shaft, the driven belt wheel, the driven gear, the fixed seat and the rotating sleeve are coaxially mounted.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the driving gear and the driving belt wheel are respectively fixed on the driving shaft, and meanwhile, the driving gear and the driven gear are in gear transmission and the belt wheel transmission is performed between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, so that the auxiliary grinding disc and the main grinding disc rotate oppositely in the rotating process, and further, in the grinding process, materials are placed between the main grinding disc and the auxiliary grinding disc and not only are subjected to grinding force, but also subjected to shearing force of the main grinding disc and the auxiliary grinding disc, so that the material grinding efficiency is enhanced, and finally, the purpose of enhancing the grinding efficiency is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the transmission shaft is provided with the floating block which is fixedly provided with the floating magnetic block, and the fixed seat is provided with the movable magnetic block which is repulsive to the magnetic force of the floating magnetic block, so that in the process of relative rotation of the floating magnetic block and the movable magnetic block, the movable magnetic block is arranged at equal angles, the auxiliary grinding disc and the main grinding disc rotate in opposite directions, and simultaneously, the auxiliary grinding disc floats up and down above the main grinding disc, so that the main grinding disc and the auxiliary grinding disc are subjected to shearing force, the up-and-down floating extrusion pressure of the main grinding disc and the auxiliary grinding disc is increased, the main grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc are prevented from being blocked by extrusion, meanwhile, materials with different particle sizes can be subjected to the shearing force by reciprocating motion, the shearing crushing strength is enhanced, and the purposes of blocking prevention and material shearing enhancement are finally achieved.
3. According to the invention, the movable groove for the movement of the movable magnetic block is formed in the fixed seat, so that when materials are gathered and blocked at the top of the feeding box, the load between the main grinding disc and the auxiliary grinding disc is reduced, the rotating load of the driving shaft is further reduced, the rotating speed of the driving shaft is increased, the fixed seat slides outwards due to the increase of the rotating speed, and the distance between the fixed seat and the floating magnetic block is shortened, so that the floating magnetic block pushes the auxiliary grinding disc to push upwards, the material stirring block on the auxiliary grinding disc is stirred downwards to stir out the blocked materials on the feeding box, the automatic blocking treatment phenomenon is realized, and the purpose of automatically clearing the blockage is finally achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drive pulley of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drive gear transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a slider constructed in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a drive motor; 3. a drive shaft; 4. a driving gear; 5. a driving pulley; 6. a support shaft; 7. a driven pulley; 8. a belt; 9. rotating the sleeve; 10. a fixed seat; 11. a driven gear; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a slider; 14. a floating magnetic block; 15. a movable magnetic block; 16. a feeding box; 17. a transmission sleeve; 18. a fixed grinding disc; 19. a main grinding disc; 20. an auxiliary grinding disc; 21. a material stirring block; 22. and a discharging barrel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a double-millstone colloid mill comprises a base 1, a driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base 1, a rotating shaft of the driving motor 2 penetrates through the surface of the base 1 and extends to an inner cavity of the base 1, a driving shaft 3 located in the inner cavity of the base 1 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 2, the driving shaft 3 is in the shape of a cylindrical solid rod, a driving gear 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side wall of the driving shaft 3, and a driving pulley 5 located below the driving shaft 3 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the driving shaft 3, so that the driving shaft 3 can be driven by the driving motor 2 to rotate, the driving gear 4 and the driving pulley 5 can be driven to synchronously rotate, meanwhile, a supporting shaft 6 is movably installed on one side of the driving shaft 3 at the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1, and the supporting shaft 6 can rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1, a driven belt wheel 7 which is in the same horizontal line with the driving belt wheel 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the side wall of the supporting shaft 6, the driven belt wheel 7 is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel 5 through a belt 8, so that the driven belt wheel 7 can rotate along the same direction along with the driving belt wheel 5 through the belt 8, a rotating sleeve 9 is movably sleeved on the surface of the base 1 and positioned on one side of the driving shaft 3, the rotating sleeve 9 can rotate on the surface of the base 1, the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 9 penetrates through the base 1 and positioned in the inner cavity of the base 1, a fixed seat 10 which is in threaded connection is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 9, so that the fixed seat 10 and the rotating sleeve 9 can synchronously rotate, a driven gear 11 which is meshed with the outer teeth of the driving gear 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed seat 10, the driven gear 11 is coaxial with the supporting shaft 6, and further the supporting shaft 6, the driven belt wheel 7, the driven gear 11, the fixed seat 10 and the rotating sleeve 9 are coaxially arranged together with the rotating sleeve 9, meanwhile, the top end of the supporting shaft 6 is movably sleeved with the driven gear 11 and can rotate around the top end of the supporting shaft 6 through the fixed seat 10, then, a feeding box 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1 and positioned on one side of the driving motor 2, the feeding box 16 is positioned above the rotating sleeve 9, the central axis of the feeding box 16 is consistent with the central axis of the rotating sleeve 9, the feeding box 16 is a cylinder with an upward inner cavity opening, a fixed grinding disc 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding box 16, a discharging cylinder 22 positioned below the fixed grinding disc 18 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feeding box 16, the materials ground in the feeding box 16 can be output through the discharging cylinder 22, a transmission sleeve 17 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding box 16, the bottom end of the transmission sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve 9, and a main grinding disc 19 matched with the fixed grinding disc 18 is fixedly installed at the top end of the transmission sleeve 17, meanwhile, a transmission shaft 12 which penetrates through the rotary sleeve 9 and is movably installed with the supporting shaft 6 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of a transmission sleeve 17, the top end of the transmission shaft 12 penetrates through a main grinding disc 19 and is positioned in an inner cavity of a feeding box 16, an auxiliary grinding disc 20 which is matched with a fixed grinding disc 18 is fixedly installed at the top end of the transmission shaft 12, and the auxiliary grinding disc 20 is positioned above the main grinding disc 19, so that when the machine works, the driving motor 2 drives the driving shaft 3 to rotate to the process, the gear transmission between the driving gear 4 and the driven gear 11 and the belt wheel transmission between the driving belt wheel 5 and the driven belt wheel 7 are realized, the rotating directions between the supporting shaft 6 and the rotary sleeve 9 are different, the rotating directions between the auxiliary grinding disc 20 and the main grinding disc 19 are different, and in the process of synchronous rotation of the driving motor 2, the auxiliary grinding disc 20 and the main grinding disc 19 grind materials with the fixed grinding disc 18, through the shearing force generated between the main grinding disc 19 and the auxiliary grinding disc 20, the efficiency of grinding the materials is greatly enhanced, and the efficiency of grinding the materials is increased.
In order to adapt to the grinding of materials with different particle sizes, the side wall of the transmission shaft 12 is fixedly provided with the floating block 13 positioned on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 9, the side wall of the floating block 13 is fixedly provided with the floating magnetic block 14, and meanwhile, the fixed seat 10 is provided with the movable magnetic block 15 which is in magnetic repulsion with the floating magnetic block 14, so that in the process that the transmission shaft 12 drives the floating block 13 and the driven gear 11 to drive the fixed seat 10 to rotate oppositely, the floating magnetic block 14 has the trend of driving the transmission shaft 12 to move upwards under the action of the magnetic repulsion between the floating magnetic block 14 and the movable magnetic block 15, therefore, in the process of relative rotation between the floating block 13 and the fixed seat 10, the floating magnetic block 14 moves downwards under the action of gravity after being subjected to the repulsion with the movable magnetic block 15, so that the transmission shaft 12 is in a vertically floating state, finally, the transmission shaft 12 pushes the auxiliary grinding disc 20 and the main grinding disc 19 to float up and down, so that different particles of the materials placed between the main grinding disc 19 and the auxiliary grinding disc 20 are sheared in the process that the auxiliary grinding disc 20 moves downwards relatively, meanwhile, the main grinding disc 19 falls down to lead the materials to have a downward extrusion trend, the phenomenon that the materials are blocked between the main grinding disc 19 and the fixed grinding disc 18 is further reduced, and the purposes of blocking prevention and material shearing enhancement are finally achieved.
Wherein, in order to prevent the material from being stuck on the top of the feeding box 16 and being unable to normally fall down onto the auxiliary grinding disc 20 for grinding, a movable groove for the movement of the movable magnetic block 15 is formed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 10, the movable groove is shaped as a T-shaped groove, a V-shaped inner cavity is formed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 10, the movable magnetic block 15 is movably mounted in the inclined inner wall of the fixed seat 10, meanwhile, a material pulling block 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the auxiliary grinding disc 20, the number of the material pulling blocks 21 is six, the six material pulling blocks 21 are mounted on the surface of the auxiliary grinding disc 20 at equal angles by taking the central axis of the auxiliary grinding disc 20 as the center, so that when the material is blocked on the top of the feeding box 16, the material quantity of the materials at the main grinding disc 19 and the auxiliary grinding disc 20 is continuously reduced, so that the load between the auxiliary grinding disc 20 and the main grinding disc 19 is reduced, therefore make driving motor 2's load reduce, and then strengthen its drive shaft 3's rate of rotation, meanwhile, rate of rotation through drive shaft 3 strengthens, and then leads to fixing base 10's rate of rotation to increase, therefore make movable magnetic path 15 when receiving outside throwing power, its movable magnetic path 15 can follow the activity groove upward movement on the fixing base 10, make the distance between its floating magnetic path 14 and the movable magnetic path 15 shorten, and then under the effect of magnetic repulsion, upwards push up its floating magnetic path 14, make material shifting block 21 contact the material of its feed box 16 jam, and then realize its purpose of putty automatic processing.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, in order to make the floating block 13 opposite to the magnetic surface of the movable magnetic block 15 on the fixed seat 10 during the rotation process, the floating block 13 is set to be in a convex platform shape, the floating magnetic block 14 is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the floating block 13, at the same time, the number of the floating magnetic blocks 14 and the number of the movable magnetic blocks 15 are six, the six floating magnetic blocks 14 are fixed to the side wall of the floating block 13 at equal angles by taking the central axis of the floating block 13 as the center, and the movable magnetic blocks 15 are movably installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 10 at equal angles, so that the magnetic forces applied to the floating magnetic blocks 14 and the movable magnetic blocks 15 during the rotation process are simultaneously ended, and the purpose of up-and-down floating when the floating magnetic blocks 14 and the movable magnetic blocks 15 are influenced by the magnetic force is ensured.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in order to make the transmission shaft 12 transmit the torque of the support shaft 6 and make the transmission shaft 12 and the transmission sleeve 17 rotate relatively, the side wall of the transmission shaft 12 is made cylindrical, and the connecting end of the transmission shaft 12 and the support shaft 6 is provided with an oval shape, so that the support shaft 6 and the transmission shaft 12 can synchronously rotate and can slide up and down due to the oval design.
Referring to fig. 6, in order to make the movable magnetic block 15 have enough throwing power to lift up the floating magnetic block 14 during the rotation process, the number of teeth of the driving gear 4 is twice as large as that of the driven pulley 7, so that when the module and the pressure angle between the gears are the same, the rotation rate of the driven pulley 7 is increased during the rotation process of the driving gear 4, thereby not only increasing the rotation grinding efficiency of the main grinding disc 19, but also ensuring that the movable magnetic block 15 has enough throwing power in the idle state.
In order to enable large-particle materials in the feeding box 16 to be sheared and crushed, the diameter value of the main grinding disc 19 is set to be one point twice of the diameter value of the auxiliary grinding disc 20, so that the materials can be subjected to rough grinding treatment through the transmission shaft 12 in the rotating process, and fine grinding of the main grinding disc 19 is performed after the materials are sheared between the main grinding disc 19 and the auxiliary grinding disc 20, so that the grinding sequence is sequentially enhanced, the abrasion in the fine grinding process of the main grinding disc 19 can be reduced, and meanwhile, the grinding quality is also ensured.
The using method of the invention has the following working principle:
a preparation state: firstly fixing its base 1 in position, secondly, by energizing its drive motor 2 and placing its material to be ground in a feed box 16;
grinding state (rotation direction refer to fig. 5): through the rotation of the driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 drives the driving shaft 3 to rotate, so that the driving gear 4 and the driving pulley 5 synchronously rotate along with the driving shaft 3, the driving gear 4 synchronously rotates relative to the driven gear 11 through external teeth, so that the driven gear 11 drives the fixed seat 10 to synchronously rotate, the transmission sleeve 17 synchronously rotates with the fixed seat 10 through the rotating sleeve 9, so that the transmission sleeve 17 drives the main grinding disc 19 to rotate, the main grinding disc 19 and the fixed grinding disc 18 relatively rotate, so as to grind the material through the main grinding disc 19, meanwhile, in the process of driving the driving gear 4 and the driving pulley 5 to be synchronous and same-directional rotation through the belt 8, the driving pulley 5 and the driven pulley 7 drive the supporting shaft 6 to rotate through the driving pulley 3, meanwhile, the auxiliary grinding disc 20 synchronously rotates along with the supporting shaft 6 through the transmission shaft 12, at the moment, the direction of rotation of the auxiliary grinding disc 20 is opposite to that of the main grinding disc 19, so that after the materials are primarily ground through the auxiliary grinding disc 20, the materials are put between the main grinding disc 19 and the auxiliary grinding disc 20 for shearing grinding, and then the materials are finally finely ground through the main grinding disc 19;
the method is suitable for different particle grinding states: in the process of grinding the auxiliary grinding disc 20 and the main grinding disc 19, the transmission shaft 12 and the driven gear 11 rotate relatively, so that the floating magnetic block 14 on the transmission shaft 12 and the movable magnetic block 15 also rotate and rotate in opposite directions, further the floating magnetic block 14 on the floating block 13 is influenced by the magnetic repulsion between the floating magnetic block and the movable magnetic block 15 when facing the magnetic surface of the movable magnetic block 15, the floating magnetic block 14 causes the floating block 13 to drive the transmission shaft 12 to push upwards under the action of the repulsion of the movable magnetic block 15, the auxiliary grinding disc 20 is far away from the main grinding disc 19 to rotate reversely, meanwhile, when the floating magnetic block 14 rotates far away from the movable magnetic block 15, the distance between the auxiliary grinding disc 20 and the main grinding disc 19 is shortened through the magnetic attraction and the self gravity of the floating magnetic block 14 to the fixed seat 10, and therefore the grinding pressure between the main grinding disc 19 and the auxiliary grinding disc 20 is increased and the grinding shearing range is shortened, the shearing of large-particle materials between the main grinding disc 19 and the auxiliary grinding disc 20 is realized, meanwhile, the materials are more smooth when passing through the side walls of the main grinding disc 19 and the fixed grinding disc 18 through extrusion, and the phenomenon that the materials are blocked between the main grinding disc 19 and the fixed grinding disc 18 is reduced;
material blockage at the top of feed box 16: when the grinding wheel works, because the materials are gathered at the top of the feeding box 16 and do not slide down to the auxiliary grinding disc 20, because the materials between the auxiliary grinding disc 20 and the main grinding disc 19 are continuously reduced during grinding, the load generated between the main grinding disc 19 and the auxiliary grinding disc 20 is gradually reduced, the load of the driving motor 2 is reduced, the rotating speed of the driving motor is increased, meanwhile, when the rotating speed of the driving shaft 3 is increased, the driving gear 4 drives the driven gear 11 to synchronously increase the rotating speed of the fixed seat 10, so that the movable magnetic block 15 is influenced by the outward throwing force and slides outward along the movable groove on the fixed seat 10, the relative distance between the movable magnetic block 15 and the floating magnetic block 14 is shortened, and the movable magnetic block 15 pushes the floating magnetic block 14 to move upward under the influence of the repulsive force between the floating magnetic block 14 and the movable magnetic block 15, and then the floating block 13 drives the transmission shaft 12 to move upwards through the floating magnetic block 14, the floating block 13 pushes the auxiliary grinding disc 20 to enable the material stirring block 21 to move upwards and to contact the blocking position through the material stirring block 21, the material is stirred continuously by the material stirring block 21, so that the material falls, after the material falls, the load of the driving motor 2 is increased again, the rotating speed of the driving shaft 3 is reduced, the movable magnetic block 15 slides to the bottom of the fixed seat 10 under the pressure of the floating magnetic block 14 and the gravity of the movable magnetic block, the grinding and shearing work is carried out again, and finally, the ground material is discharged from the discharge cylinder 22.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a two mill colloid mills, includes base (1), the surperficial one side fixed mounting of base (1) has driving motor (2), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a driving shaft (3) is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the driving motor (2), a driving gear (4) is fixedly mounted in the middle of a side wall of the driving shaft (3), a driving belt wheel (5) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the driving shaft (3), a supporting shaft (6) is movably mounted at the bottom of an inner wall of the base (1), a driven belt wheel (7) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the supporting shaft (6), the driven belt wheel (7) is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel (5) through a belt (8), a rotating sleeve (9) is sleeved on the surface of the base (1), a fixing seat (10) is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the rotating sleeve (9), a driven gear (11) meshed with external teeth of the driving gear (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing seat (10), the top end of the supporting shaft (6) is movably sleeved with the driven gear (11), and a feeding box (16) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1), a fixed grinding disc (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box (16), a discharging barrel (22) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feeding box (16), a transmission sleeve (17) is movably sleeved at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding box (16), the bottom end of the transmission sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve (9), the top end of the transmission sleeve (17) is fixedly provided with a main grinding disc (19), and the inner wall of the transmission sleeve (17) is movably sleeved with a transmission shaft (12) which penetrates through the rotating sleeve (9) and is movably installed with the support shaft (6), an auxiliary grinding disc (20) positioned above the main grinding disc (19) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission shaft (12), a floating block (13) positioned on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (9) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transmission shaft (12), and the side wall of the floating block (13) is fixedly provided with a floating magnetic block (14), and the fixed seat (10) is provided with a movable magnetic block (15) which has magnetic force repulsion with the floating magnetic block (14).
2. A double-millstone colloid mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of fixing base (10) is equipped with the inner chamber of V-arrangement, and the inner wall of fixing base (10) offers the movable groove that is used for activity magnetic path (15) motion, the movable groove shape on fixing base (10) is the T-slot, and the movable groove is seted up on the slope inner wall of fixing base (10), the top fixed mounting of vice mill (20) has group piece (21), and the quantity of group piece (21) is six, the quantity of activity magnetic path (15) is six, and the inner wall of fixing base (10) offers six movable grooves that are used for activity magnetic path (15) motion, six angle movable mounting such as activity magnetic path (15) is to the inner wall of fixing base (10).
3. A dual disc colloid mill according to claim 1, wherein: the floating block (13) is in a boss shape, the six floating magnetic blocks (14) are fixedly mounted on an inclined plane of the floating block (13), and the six floating magnetic blocks (14) are fixed to the side wall of the floating block (13) at equal angles by taking the central axis of the floating block (13) as the center.
4. A double-millstone colloid mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the transmission shaft (12) is cylindrical, and the end of the transmission shaft (12) is oval.
5. A double-millstone colloid mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of teeth of the driving gear (4) is twice that of the driven belt wheel (7).
6. A dual disc colloid mill according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter value of the main grinding disc (19) is twice of one point of the diameter value of the auxiliary grinding disc (20).
7. A double-millstone colloid mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting shaft (6), the driven belt wheel (7), the driven gear (11), the fixed seat (10) and the rotating sleeve (9) are coaxially arranged.
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