A kind of oscillatory type colloid mill
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical machinery correlative technology field, specially a kind of oscillatory type colloid mill.
Background technique
Colloid mill is made of stainless steel and semi-stainless steel colloid mill, basic principle be by the movable grinding disc of high-speed rotation with it is quiet
Static cutting disk only grinds material, and which are mainly applied to cream, cosmetics, toothpaste, fruit juice, salting liquid, catalyst, polymerizations
Object emulsion, Insecticides (tech) & Herbicides (tech), fungicide etc..
But existing colloid mill is during use, there is also some problems: such as:
1, in existing colloid mill, movable grinding disc is only able to rotate, and can not be vibrated, this will make it in grinding material, compares expense
Power is unfavorable for increasing the grinding efficiency of colloid mill, and not can guarantee the effect of material grinding;
2, in existing colloid mill, the number of movable grinding disc and static cutting disk is disposed as individually, so, the limited area of grinding,
It when the material disposably entered in feed hopper is more, will be unable to be rapidly performed by grinding, to reduce existing colloid mill
Grinding efficiency, while preventing the energy consumption of motor from adequately being utilized.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of oscillatory type colloid mills, to solve to propose existing glue in above-mentioned background technique
Body mill is not easy to the problem of increasing its grinding efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of oscillatory type colloid mill, including support base,
The upper end of the support base is connected with outer housing, and shell body side surface is connected with discharge nozzle, the upper end setting of the outer housing
There is feed hopper, and vibrating motor is installed on feed hopper, driving motor is installed, and before driving motor in the support base
The inside of outer housing is protruded at end by motor shaft, and the motor shaft is connected by worm gear structure with shaft, and shaft
Lower end is connected to the inner bottom surface of outer housing, and the upper end of the shaft is connected to the lower end of connecting tube, and the outside setting of connecting tube
There is sealing ring, the connecting tube is connected on support rod, and support rod is connected to the lower end of movable grinding disc, sets between the movable grinding disc
It is equipped with static cutting disk, and the upper end of static cutting disk is connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod runs through support tube, and support tube by limit hole
Be internally connected with adjustment axis, the outer end of the adjustment axis is connected by driven gear with driving gear, and driving gear key
It is connected on adjusting handle, and the two sides up and down of driving gear are provided with the fixed block being connected on support tube.
Preferably, the adjusting handle is connected in such a way that the activity that coincide is nested with support tube, and support tube with admittedly
Determine block to be integrated setting.
Preferably, the upper end of the shaft is nested in the lower end of connecting tube, and the upper end of shaft and the lower end of connecting tube are equal
For prismatic structures, and shaft is connected by the way of bearing connection with frid, while the lower surface of connecting tube is inclined-plane.
Preferably, the frid is set to the inside of outer housing, and the upper surface of frid is the inclined-plane for favouring discharge nozzle,
And frid runs through setting by shaft, while sealing ring is connected on frid.
Preferably, the movable grinding disc is mutually interspersed between static cutting disk, and movable grinding disc phase is integrated with support rod
Setting.
Preferably, the outside of the static cutting disk is ladder-like, and the upper end of static cutting disk constitutes " V " character form structure.
Preferably, the connecting rod is parallel to limit hole setting, and connecting rod is connected by the way of engagement with adjustment axis
It connects.
Preferably, the thickness of the driving gear is less than the thickness of driven gear, and the thickness of driven gear is not less than master
The sum of moving gear and the thickness of fixed block, and the trailing flank of fixed block and the trailing flank of driven gear are arranged in parallel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the oscillatory type colloid mill can be convenient for by way of vibration
Material is ground, is conducive to the efficiency for increasing grinding, and can be convenient for adjusting its fineness of grind, and can pass through and increase grinding
Area, to achieve the purpose that further increase the colloid mill grinding efficiency:
1, the setting of multiple movable grinding discs and static cutting disk, so that the milling area of the colloid mill is increased, so as to convenient for increase
Efficiency when its grinding material is conducive to the waste for reducing driving motor energy consumption;
2, the setting of stair-stepping static cutting disk, can be convenient for grinding material gradually, and it is larger to avoid material, is unfavorable for one
The case where secondary property is ground into the fineness of needs;
3, the setting of connecting tube, frid and shaft while driving motor can be made to drive shaft rotation, makes to connect tube edge turn
It is dynamic, while move up and down, so that movable grinding disc vibrates up and down, in order to improve the speed of its grinding material, and then can be convenient for increasing
Add the efficiency of the colloid mill grinding material, and can be convenient for the effect of guarantee grinding material;
4, the setting of connecting rod, support tube, limit hole, fixed block, adjustment axis, driven gear, driving gear and adjusting handle, energy
Position convenient for adjusting static cutting disk relative to movable grinding disc is conducive to adjust the spacing between movable grinding disc lower end and static cutting disk, so as to
In the fineness for adjusting colloid mill grinding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A point enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is shaft of the present invention and frid attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is adjusting handle of the present invention and adjustment axis attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is adjustment axis of the present invention and connecting rod attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, support base;2, outer housing;3, driving motor;4, discharge nozzle;5, adjusting handle;6, feed hopper;7, it shakes
Dynamic motor;8, motor shaft;9, worm gear structure;10, shaft;11, frid;12, sealing ring;13, connecting tube;14, movable grinding disc;
15, static cutting disk;16, connecting rod;17, support tube;18, support rod;19, driving gear;20, driven gear;21, adjustment axis;22,
Fixed block;23, limit hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of oscillatory type colloid mill, including support base 1, branch
The upper end of support pedestal 1 is connected with outer housing 2, and 2 side of outer housing is connected with discharge nozzle 4, and the upper end of outer housing 2 is provided with charging
Bucket 6, and vibrating motor 7 is installed on feed hopper 6, driving motor 3 is installed, and the front end of driving motor 3 is logical in support base 1
The inside that motor shaft 8 protrudes into outer housing 2 is crossed, motor shaft 8 is connected by worm gear structure 9 with shaft 10, and shaft 10
Lower end is connected to the inner bottom surface of outer housing 2, and the upper end of shaft 10 is connected to the lower end of connecting tube 13, and the outside of connecting tube 13 is set
It is equipped with sealing ring 12, connecting tube 13 is connected on support rod 18, and support rod 18 is connected to the lower end of movable grinding disc 14, movable grinding disc 14
Between be provided with static cutting disk 15, and the upper end of static cutting disk 15 is connected with connecting rod 16, and connecting rod 16 is by limit hole 23 through branch
Stay tube 17, and support tube 17 is internally connected with adjustment axis 21, the outer end of adjustment axis 21 passes through driven gear 20 and driving gear
19 are connected, and the key connection of driving gear 19 is on adjusting handle 5, and the two sides up and down of driving gear 19 are provided with and are connected to
Fixed block 22 on support tube 17.
Adjusting handle 5 is connected in such a way that the activity that coincide is nested with support tube 17, and support tube 17 and fixed block 22
Be integrated setting, can be mobile convenient for adjusting handle 5, is conducive to its position for adjusting driving gear 19, can be convenient for increase
The connective stability of support tube 17 and fixed block 22.
The upper end of shaft 10 is nested in the lower end of connecting tube 13, and the upper end of shaft 10 and the lower end of connecting tube 13 are rib
Column construction, and shaft 10 is connected by the way of bearing connection with frid 11, while the lower surface of connecting tube 13 is oblique
Face can drive connecting tube 13 to rotate synchronously, and can move up and down convenient for connecting tube 13 convenient for shaft 10.
Frid 11 is set to the inside of outer housing 2, and the upper surface of frid 11 is the inclined-plane for favouring discharge nozzle 4, and
Frid 11 runs through setting by shaft 10, while sealing ring 12 is connected on frid 11, can be convenient for connecting tube 13 in rotation, up and down
It is mobile, and the discharge of discharge nozzle 4 can be slided to convenient for material.
Movable grinding disc 14 is mutually interspersed between static cutting disk 15, and 14 phase of movable grinding disc is integrated with support rod 18 and sets
It sets, the milling area of the colloid mill can be increased convenient for passing through multiple movable grinding discs 14 and static cutting disk 15.
The outside of static cutting disk 15 is ladder-like, and the upper end of static cutting disk 15 constitutes " V " character form structure, can be convenient for pair gradually
Material is ground, and advantageously ensures that the grinding effect of the colloid mill.
Connecting rod 16 is parallel to the setting of limit hole 23, and connecting rod 16 is connected by the way of engagement with adjustment axis 21,
It can be moved convenient for connecting rod 16 along limit hole 23, and the rotation of adjustment axis 21 can be passed through, adjust the position of connecting rod 16.
The thickness of driving gear 19 is less than the thickness of driven gear 20, and the thickness of driven gear 20 is not less than driving gear
19 with the sum of the thickness of fixed block 22, and the trailing flank of fixed block 22 and the trailing flank of driven gear 20 are arranged in parallel, can be
When driving gear 19 is mobile, connection is engaged with driven gear 20 always, and can be moved to and fixed block 22 by driving gear 19
When engagement connection, the rotational angle of driven gear 20 and driving gear 19 is fixed.
The oscillatory type colloid mill: when using the oscillatory type colloid mill, being mounted on using position by working principle first, and
Connect the power supply of the colloid mill, as shown in Figure 1, open the switch of driving motor 3 and vibrating motor 7 again, and by feed hopper 6 to
Charging in the colloid mill, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, during material falls to movable grinding disc 14 or static cutting disk 15 in feed hopper 6,
Vibrating motor 7 is avoided that feed blocking in the inside of feed hopper 6, and at the same time, driving motor 3 passes through motor shaft 8 and worm gear snail
Rod structure 9 drives shaft 10 to rotate, since the upper end of shaft 10 and the lower end of connecting tube 13 are prismatic structures, so, even
Adapter tube 13 will rotate together with shaft 10, and since the upper surface of frid 11 is the inclined-plane for favouring discharge nozzle 4, in conjunction with Fig. 3
With shown in Fig. 4, so, connecting tube 13 will move back and forth up and down, so that the movable grinding disc 14 on support rod 18 be driven up and down reciprocatingly to move
It is dynamic, and connecting tube 13 will drive multiple movable grinding discs 14 to rotate by support rod 18, so that 14 side of movable grinding disc rotates, Bian Shang
Lower reciprocating movement in stair-stepping static cutting disk 15 and can be moved when material enters the gap between movable grinding disc 14 and static cutting disk 15
It is gradually ground between mill 14, the material after final grinding is fallen on frid 11, and slides to the discharge of discharge nozzle 4, the object after grinding
Material is fallen on frid 11 during sliding, and sealing ring 12 is avoided that material enters the lower end of connecting tube 13, in order to avoid influence connection
Pipe 13 moves back and forth up and down;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, when needing to adjust the fineness of grind of the material, adjusting handle 5 can be drawn outside, so that thereon
The disconnection of driving gear 19 is connect with the engagement of fixed block 22, since the thickness of driven gear 20 not less than driving gear 19 and is fixed
The sum of the thickness of block 22, and the trailing flank of fixed block 22 and the trailing flank of driven gear 20 are arranged in parallel, so in driving tooth
After 19 disconnection of wheel is connect with the engagement of fixed block 22, driving gear 19 still keeps engaging connection with driven gear 20, at this point, turning
Dynamic adjusting handle 5, so that driving gear 19 drives driven gear 20 to rotate, and then drives adjustment axis 21 to rotate, due to adjustment axis
21 engage connection with connecting rod 16, as shown in fig. 6, so connecting rod 16 will be moved along the direction of limit hole 23, to drive
Static cutting disk 15 is mobile, since static cutting disk 15 is stair-stepping, so can convenient for adjust movable grinding disc 14 lower end and static cutting disk 15 it
Between spacing after fineness of grind to be regulated to suitable, adjusting handle 5 is pressed, so that thereon to adjust the fineness of its grinding
Driving gear 19 engage connection with fixed block 22 again, in order to which the position to static cutting disk 15 is fixed, in this specification
The content being not described in detail belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
It is to be appreciated that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", " water
It is flat ", "top", "bottom", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" orientation or positional relationship be to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings,
It is only the present invention and simplified description for ease of description, rather than indicating or imply signified device or element must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and is operated for specific orientation, thus should not be understood as the limitation to present invention protection content.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.