CN113293589A

CN113293589A - Textile fabric knitting wool collects and avoids cloth carding unit of deformation

Info

Publication number: CN113293589A
Application number: CN202110566817.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹其根
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-24
Filing date: 2021-05-24
Publication date: 2021-08-24

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and discloses a cloth carding device for collecting and avoiding deformation of textile fabric knitting wool, which comprises a shell, wherein sundries on the surface of cloth can be automatically treated during cloth processing through the matching use of a rotating wheel, a sundries removing block, an air duct, a sundries storage box, a third gear, a fourth gear and a cloth winding roller, meanwhile, the treated yarn end is automatically adsorbed by negative pressure, the inconvenient collection of the treated sundries is avoided, time and labor are saved, when the cloth is carded, the ironing is automatically carried out by using the matching use of a negative pressure chamber, a rack and an ironing plate, the wrinkle deformation of the cloth during the carding process is avoided, the working quality of the cloth carding is improved, the automatic ironing and the automatic impurity removing steps are linked through the matching use of a first gear and a second gear, thereby increasing the linkage of the whole device and simplifying the operation.

Description

Textile fabric knitting wool collects and avoids cloth carding unit of deformation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a cloth carding device for collecting and avoiding deformation of textile fabric wool.

Background

With the progress of science and technology and the development of society, the textile industry in China is rapidly developed, and the rapid development of textile equipment is followed.

Textile products can produce debris in process of production, often need comb the surface course and the line layer of weaving, and the leading cause is that the inside on weaving line layer has adulterated some debris end of a thread and so on, and these debris end of a thread directly use textile production can influence the production quality of product, and current way is combed the weaving line layer with combing equipment. But the carding structure of traditional carding equipment is complicated, and the cost is with high costs, and what comb when combing is clean inadequately, in the production of weaving, the end of a thread debris after combing can not be collected in unison, easily wafts in the studio, influences operational environment to the easy deformation that takes place for the in-process cloth that combs, thereby reduces the performance of cloth.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the cloth carding device for collecting the knitting wool of the textile fabric and avoiding deformation, which has the advantages of automatic collection and avoiding deformation, solves the problem of single function of the existing carding device, ensures that the knitting wool and sundries can be automatically ironed by using steam when the device is used for operation, avoids the deformation caused by wrinkles, and can automatically collect the knitting wool and the sundries by using negative pressure after the knitting wool and the sundries are scraped, thereby avoiding the flying of the sundries and influencing the working environment and increasing the intelligence of the device during the test.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the purpose of the textile machinery, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cloth carding device for collecting textile fabric knitting wool and avoiding deformation comprises a shell, wherein the shell is used for supporting and limiting the whole device, a negative pressure chamber is fixedly connected inside the shell, cold water is arranged inside the negative pressure chamber, cold water is extruded for ironing, a rack is movably connected inside the negative pressure chamber, the pressure intensity in the negative pressure chamber is changed by the movement of the rack, a first gear is movably connected to the back of the rack, a second gear is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the first gear, a second gear is movably connected to the side end of the first gear, the rack is driven to move synchronously by the rotation of the second gear, a rotating wheel is movably connected above the second gear, impurity removing blocks are driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the rotating wheel, impurity removing blocks are movably connected to the surface of the rotating wheel, and thread ends and impurities on the surface of cloth are automatically removed by the rotation of the impurity removing blocks, the surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe, one end of the air guide pipe, far away from the rotating wheel, is fixedly connected with a sundry storage box, the right side of the shell is movably connected with a third gear, the right end of the third gear is movably connected with a fourth gear, the back of the fourth gear is movably connected with a cloth winding roller, and the outer surface of the negative pressure chamber is fixedly connected with an ironing plate.

Preferably, the two ironing plates are consistent in specification and are uniformly distributed at two ends of the cloth, and meanwhile, heating wires are arranged inside the ironing plates.

Preferably, the number of the impurity removing blocks is not less than ten, the specification of each impurity removing block is consistent, and the impurity removing blocks are uniformly distributed by taking the center point of the rotating wheel as a reference.

Preferably, the dust absorption hole has been seted up to the inside of runner, and six are no less than to the number that the dust absorption hole set up simultaneously, and the specification in every dust absorption hole is unanimous, and evenly distributed is in the inside of runner, and the runner is provided with two simultaneously, and the specification of two runners is unanimous, and uses the central line of shell to be the symmetric distribution as the reference.

Preferably, the fourth gear is a half gear and is matched with the third gear in size, and meanwhile, the fourth gear is arranged concentrically with the cloth winding roller.

Preferably, a piston is arranged at the left end of the rack, and the size of the piston is matched with that of the negative pressure chamber.

Preferably, the surface of second gear is provided with the sector wheel, and the size of sector wheel and the mutual adaptation of size of rack, second gear are provided with two sets simultaneously, and every group is provided with two, and the specification of two second gears is unanimous, and uses the central line of first gear as the reference and be the symmetric distribution.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the cloth carding device for collecting the textile fabric wool and avoiding deformation, and the cloth carding device has the following beneficial effects:

1. this textile fabric knitting wool is collected and is avoided cloth carding unit of deformation, through the runner, remove miscellaneous piece, air duct, storage miscellaneous case, third gear, fourth gear and around the cooperation use of cloth roller for when carrying out cloth man-hour, can carry out the processing of cloth surface debris automatically, utilize the end of a thread after the negative pressure will be handled to adsorb automatically simultaneously, avoid the inconvenient collection of debris after handling, labour saving and time saving more.

2. This textile fabric knitting wool collects and avoids cloth carding unit of deformation, uses through the cooperation of negative pressure chamber, rack and ironing board for when carrying out the carding of cloth, utilize steam to iron automatically, avoid the in-process cloth fold of carding to take place deformation, improve the operating mass with the comb of cloth.

3. This textile fabric knitting wool is collected and is avoided cloth carding unit of deformation uses through the cooperation of first gear and second gear for will press automatically and link with two steps of automatic edulcoration, thereby increase the linkage nature of whole device, make operation simpler.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a negative pressure chamber; 3. a rack; 4. a first gear; 5. a second gear; 6. a rotating wheel; 7. removing impurity blocks; 8. an air duct; 9. a trash bin; 10. a third gear; 11. a fourth gear; 12. a cloth winding roller; 13. an ironing board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cloth carding device for collecting textile fabric yarns and avoiding deformation comprises a shell 1, the shell 1 is used for supporting and limiting the whole device, a negative pressure chamber 2 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1, cold water is arranged inside the negative pressure chamber 2 and is extruded by the cold water for ironing, a rack 3 is movably connected inside the negative pressure chamber 2, the pressure inside the negative pressure chamber 2 is changed by the movement of the rack 3, a piston is arranged at the left end of the rack 3, the size of the piston is matched with the size of the negative pressure chamber 2, the piston is driven by the movement of the rack 3 to synchronously move along the negative pressure chamber 2, so that the pressure inside the negative pressure chamber 2 is changed, a first gear 4 is movably connected to the back of the rack 3, a second gear 5 is driven by the rotation of the first gear 4 to synchronously rotate, a second gear 5 is movably connected to the side end of the first gear 4, utilize second gear 5's rotation to drive rack 3 and remove in step, second gear 5's surface is provided with the sector wheel, the size of sector wheel and the mutual adaptation of size of rack 3, second gear 5 is provided with two sets ofly simultaneously, every group is provided with two, two second gear 5's specification is unanimous, and use first gear 4's central line to be the symmetric distribution as the reference, the rotation that utilizes second gear 5 drives the sector wheel and rotates in step, two second gear 5 synchronous revolution, thereby drive surperficial sector wheel one side and move with rack 3, thereby finally drive rack 3 and control reciprocal intermittent type and remove in step.

A rotating wheel 6 is movably connected above the second gear 5, the sundries removing block 7 is driven to synchronously rotate by the rotation of the rotating wheel 6, dust suction holes are formed in the rotating wheel 6, the number of the dust suction holes is not less than six, the specification of each dust suction hole is consistent and is uniformly distributed in the rotating wheel 6, the two rotating wheels 6 are provided, the specifications of the two rotating wheels 6 are consistent and are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the shell 1 as a reference, the woolen yarns and sundries scraped by the sundries removing block 7 are automatically adsorbed by negative pressure by the dust suction holes, so that the automatic collection of the sundries is completed, the subsequent manual cleaning is not needed, the sundries removing block 7 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating wheel 6, the yarn ends and the sundries on the surface of the cloth are automatically removed by the rotation of the sundries removing block 7, the number of the sundries removing block 7 is not less than ten, the specification of each sundries removing block 7 is consistent and is uniformly distributed by taking the central point of the rotating wheel 6 as the reference, the impurity removing block 7 synchronously rotates along with the rotating wheel 6 to complete impurity removal.

The surface of the rotating wheel 6 is fixedly connected with an air duct 8, one end of the air duct 8, which is far away from the rotating wheel 6, is fixedly connected with a sundries storage box 9, a negative pressure fan is arranged inside the sundries storage box 9, the right side of the shell 1 is movably connected with a third gear 10, the right end of the third gear 10 is movably connected with a fourth gear 11, the fourth gear 11 is arranged as a half gear and is mutually matched with the size of the third gear 10, meanwhile, the fourth gear 11 and a cloth winding roller 12 are concentrically arranged, the fourth gear 11 is driven to intermittently rotate by the rotation of the third gear 10, so that the cloth winding roller 12 is driven to synchronously and intermittently rotate for winding, the impurity removal is more thorough, the back surface of the fourth gear 11 is movably connected with the cloth winding roller 12, the outer surface of the negative pressure chamber 2 is fixedly connected with ironing plates 13, the ironing plates 13 are provided with two ironing plates 13, the specifications of the two ironing plates 13 are consistent and uniformly distributed at two ends of the cloth, heating wires are arranged inside the ironing plates 13, the water mist is automatically heated and sprayed out by the heating wires, so that the fold deformation in the cloth winding process is avoided.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows: the cloth passes through the ironing plate 13 and the rotating wheel 6 in sequence and is finally wound on the surface of the cloth winding roller 12, the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the third gear 10 to drive the third gear 10 to rotate, the fourth gear 11 is a half gear and is meshed with the third gear 10, so the third gear 10 is driven to intermittently rotate, the cloth winding roller 12 is driven to intermittently rotate to wind, meanwhile, the first gear 4 is connected with the third gear 10 through a belt, so the first gear 4 is driven to synchronously rotate, the second gear 5 is meshed with the first gear 4, the surface of the second gear 5 is provided with fan-shaped wheels, so the fan-shaped wheels are driven to synchronously rotate, one sides of the two fan-shaped wheels are contacted with teeth arranged on the surface of the rack 3, so the rack 3 is finally driven to reciprocate intermittently to move left and right, and thereby the piston is driven to synchronously move along the negative pressure chamber 2, the pressure intensity in the negative pressure chamber 2 is changed, and meanwhile, when the pressure intensity in the negative pressure chamber 2 is increased, cold water in the negative pressure chamber 2 is heated by the heating wire and then is automatically sprayed out along the ironing plate 13, so that ironing is automatically carried out, and cloth deformation is prevented.

Meanwhile, the first gear 4 and the rotating wheel 6 are movably connected through a belt, the rotating wheel 6 is driven to rotate, the sundries removing block 7 arranged on the surface of the rotating wheel 6 is driven to rotate synchronously, and meanwhile, the sundries removing block 7 is used for automatically cleaning thread ends and sundries on the surface of cloth, meanwhile, the negative pressure fan is arranged inside the sundries storage box 9, negative pressure is generated through rotation of the negative pressure fan, the sundries cleaned by the sundries removing block 7 are collected along the dust suction hole formed in the rotating wheel 6, and finally the sundries are collected automatically through the air duct 8 inside the sundries storage box 9, and automatic collection of the sundries is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a textile fabric knitting wool is collected and is avoided cloth carding unit of deformation, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with negative pressure chamber (2) of shell (1), the inside swing joint of negative pressure chamber (2) has rack (3), the back swing joint of rack (3) has first gear (4), the side swing joint of first gear (4) has second gear (5), the top swing joint of second gear (5) has runner (6), the surperficial swing joint of runner (6) has except miscellaneous piece (7), the fixed surface of runner (6) is connected with air duct (8), the one end fixedly connected with storage miscellaneous case (9) of runner (6) are kept away from in air duct (8), the right side swing joint of shell (1) has third gear (10), the right-hand member swing joint of third gear (10) has fourth gear (11), the back swing joint of fourth gear (11) has around cloth roller (12), the fixed surface of negative pressure chamber (2) is connected with ironing board (13).

2. A fabric card apparatus for collecting and avoiding deformations of textile fabric yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ironing plates (13) are arranged, the specifications of the two ironing plates (13) are consistent, the ironing plates are uniformly distributed at two ends of the cloth, and meanwhile, heating wires are arranged inside the ironing plates (13).

3. A fabric card apparatus for collecting and avoiding deformations of textile fabric yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the impurity removing blocks (7) is not less than ten, the specification of each impurity removing block (7) is consistent, and the impurity removing blocks are uniformly distributed by taking the central point of the rotating wheel (6) as a reference.

4. A fabric card apparatus for collecting and avoiding deformations of textile fabric yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust absorption hole has been seted up to the inside of runner (6), and six are no less than to the number that the dust absorption hole set up simultaneously, and the specification in every dust absorption hole is unanimous, and evenly distributed is provided with two in the inside of runner (6) simultaneously runner (6), and the specification of two runners (6) is unanimous, and is the symmetric distribution for referring to with the central line of shell (1).

5. A fabric card apparatus for collecting and avoiding deformations of textile fabric yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fourth gear (11) is a half gear and is matched with the third gear (10) in size, and meanwhile, the fourth gear (11) and the cloth winding roller (12) are arranged concentrically.

6. A fabric card apparatus for collecting and avoiding deformations of textile fabric yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the rack (3) is provided with a piston, and the size of the piston is matched with that of the negative pressure chamber (2).

7. A fabric card apparatus for collecting and avoiding deformations of textile fabric yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of second gear (5) is provided with the sector wheel, the mutual adaptation of size and the size of rack (3) of sector wheel, and second gear (5) are provided with two sets simultaneously, and every group is provided with two, and the specification of two second gears (5) is unanimous, and uses the central line of first gear (4) to be the symmetric distribution as the reference.