CN113293504A - Spinning yarn carding processing mechanism for circular knitting machine and using method thereof - Google Patents

Spinning yarn carding processing mechanism for circular knitting machine and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113293504A
CN113293504A CN202110520343.0A CN202110520343A CN113293504A CN 113293504 A CN113293504 A CN 113293504A CN 202110520343 A CN202110520343 A CN 202110520343A CN 113293504 A CN113293504 A CN 113293504A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
inner cavity
water mist
plate
top surface
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Withdrawn
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CN202110520343.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆爱丽
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Tongxiang Longyuan Textile Co Ltd
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Tongxiang Longyuan Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110520343.0A priority Critical patent/CN113293504A/en
Publication of CN113293504A publication Critical patent/CN113293504A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B35/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
    • D04B35/32Devices for removing lint or fluff
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B35/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
    • D04B35/22Devices for preparatory treatment of threads
    • D04B35/24Devices for preparatory treatment of threads by moistening or lubricating

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile yarn carding mechanism for a circular knitting machine and a use method thereof, and particularly relates to the textile field. Above-mentioned scheme, through the effect of yarn wetting mechanism for can come water smoke and yarn fully to contact through the yarn wetting mechanism after carrying out the cleaning of yarn, also improve the flexibility of yarn when having improved clean effect, reduce the cracked probability of yarn, and through the humidification of water smoke, make the inside wetness degree of yarn obtain improving, the effectual condition of avoiding rubbing between the yarn and producing static takes place.

Description

Spinning yarn carding processing mechanism for circular knitting machine and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a spinning yarn carding processing mechanism for a circular knitting machine and a using method thereof.
Background
The yarn is a textile, is processed into products with certain fineness by various textile fibers, is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like, and is divided into staple fiber yarn, continuous filament yarn and the like. The production process of the yarn comprises the steps of coiling, slivering, drawing, combing, roving and spinning and the like, and impurities such as broken yarn, cotton wool and the like can be adhered to the surface of the yarn in the production process, so that the yarn needs to be cleaned before forming and winding.
Chinese patent CN111304798A discloses a textile yarn carding processing system, wherein a cleaning plate is detachably mounted at the upper end of a mounting substrate, and double-sided adhesive tapes are adhered to the side wall of the cleaning plate; after driving the regulating block inward movement through actuating cylinder, the regulating block upwards extrudees mounting substrate, and the even holding ring inner wall of lateral wall is hugged closely around the clearance board, and debris such as broken string, cotton fibre of adhesion just can shift to two-sided glue on holding ring and the carding piece, and the clearance finishes the back tear the two-sided glue can, simple operation, save time.
Aiming at the problems that in the prior technical scheme, when the carding processing is carried out, large impurities are removed from the outer surface of the yarn, the outer surface of the yarn is easy to be stained with a large amount of dust, and the dust is widely distributed on the outer surface of the yarn and is difficult to clean, so that the cleanliness of the outer surface of the yarn is seriously influenced by the accumulation of the dust, and the production quality of the yarn is further influenced; meanwhile, in the process of carding and impurity removing of the yarns, most of impurities on the outer surface of the yarns are scattered on the outer surface of the yarns at intervals, so that the impurities are difficult to quickly gather and clean, and the impurities which are cleaned are difficult to collect indirectly due to small particles of the impurities; and in the transfer process of the yarns, the yarns can rub against each other, so that the probability of static electricity generation is increased, and meanwhile, the yarns can break in the transfer and mutual rubbing processes due to the fact that the humidity in the yarns is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a carding processing mechanism for textile yarns of a circular knitting machine and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems that dust on the outer surface of the yarns is difficult to clean quickly, impurities on the outer surface of the yarns are difficult to disperse and clean uniformly, static electricity is easily generated by friction between the yarns, and the yarns are broken in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a textile yarn carding mechanism for a circular knitting machine comprises a yarn carding box, wherein a transmission roller is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the yarn carding box, textile yarns are slidably installed on the top surface of the transmission roller, a butting frame plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the transmission roller, a dust removal mechanism is fixedly installed on the top surface of the butting frame plate, a carding impurity removal mechanism is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the yarn carding box, a yarn wetting mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the yarn carding box, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the yarn carding box, and two sides of the guide plate are of smooth curved surface structures;
the yarn wetting mechanism comprises a clear water storage box, a circulating air pump is fixedly mounted on one side of the clear water storage box, an inner cavity of the clear water storage box is connected with a lifting floating plate in a sliding mode, an atomization assembly is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lifting floating plate and comprises an atomization clamping plate, an atomizer is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the atomization clamping plate, an atomization through hole is formed in the top surface of the atomization clamping plate, a water mist guide plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the atomization clamping plate, water mist inlet grooves are formed in two sides of the water mist guide plate, an air inlet through hole is formed in one side of the water mist guide plate, an air outlet of the circulating air pump is communicated with the air inlet through hole, a water mist scattering plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the water mist guide plate, a yarn carding plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water mist scattering plate, and the top surface of the yarn carding plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the yarn carding box, the inner side of the yarn carding plate is provided with a yarn chute channel, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the yarn chute channel is provided with a water mist outlet, and the water mist outlet, the water mist gathering and scattering plate and the water mist guide plate are communicated with each other;
the carding impurity removing mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, a sundry gathering ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting shaft, a micro-spring is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the sundry gathering ring, the micro-spring is uniformly distributed along the center position of the sundry gathering ring, a through inner ring is fixedly connected to the other side of the micro-spring, the sundry gathering ring is overlapped with the circle center position of the connecting shaft, a sundry processing box is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the abutting frame plate, the top surface of the sundry processing box is fixedly connected with the top surface, the top surface is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sundry gathering ring, the top surface of the abutting frame plate is fixedly connected with the sundry processing box, a gauze mounting frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the sundry processing box, and a gauze layer is detachably mounted on the inner side of the gauze mounting frame;
dust removal mechanism includes the dust removal mount pad, dust removal mount pad top surface demountable installation has the axis of rotation, the surface of axis of rotation is pasted and is rolled the glue film, axis of rotation evenly distributed is in the top surface of dust removal mount pad, roll the outside and the mutual butt of weaving yarn of glue film.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the clear water storage box is provided with a lifting groove, the outer side of the lifting floating plate is connected with the inner side of the lifting groove in a sliding manner, and the bottom surface of the lifting floating plate is fixedly provided with a heating block.
Preferably, an air outlet of the circulating air pump is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber tube, the other side of the elastic rubber tube is fixedly connected with one side of the air inlet through hole, and the horizontal height of the elastic rubber tube in the inner cavity of the water mist guide plate is higher than that of the water mist inlet groove.
Preferably, the top surface is fixedly connected with an air guide branch pipe, one side of the air guide branch pipe and one side of the sundries collecting ring are positioned on the same vertical plane, and the top surface of the air guide branch pipe is positioned on the bottom surface of the sundries collecting ring.
Preferably, a mounting hole is formed in one side of the gauze mounting frame, one side of the gauze layer is located on the inner side of the mounting hole, and a mounting pin is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting hole.
Preferably, the top surface fixed mounting of dust removal mount pad has the axis of rotation mount pad, the bottom surface fixed mounting of axis of rotation mount pad inner chamber has magnetism to inhale the piece, the bottom surface of axis of rotation is the metal material component.
A method for using a textile yarn carding processing mechanism for a circular knitting machine comprises the following steps:
s1, placing yarns on the inner side of a dust removal mechanism, enabling the yarns to be mutually abutted with the outer side of a glue rolling layer, enabling the yarns to penetrate through the inner side of a through line inner ring and the inner side of a yarn sliding channel and penetrate out of the inner side of a yarn carding box, enabling the yarns to move on the outer surface of a transmission roller to drive a rotating shaft to rotate on the inner side of a dust removal mounting seat, further driving the glue rolling layer and the yarns to mutually rub and rotate, and enabling the glue rolling layer to adhere dust and plush on the outer surface of the yarns;
s2, starting a circulating air pump to pump out air in the inner cavity, so that air pressure in the inner cavity is reduced, the air pressure is reduced to generate suction force, yarns penetrate through the inner cavity of the through wire inner ring, the yarns move to drive the through wire inner ring to move, so that the micro-elastic spring is driven to contract and expand, the through wire inner ring is further driven to scrape impurities on the outer surface of the yarns, and the scraped impurities enter the inner cavity of the impurity treatment box under the action of the suction force and enter the inner cavity of the impurity treatment box, so that the scraped impurities fall onto the outer surface of a gauze layer;
s3, heating the clean water in the inner cavity of the clean water storage box by a heating block, breaking the heated clean water into water mist under the action of an atomizer in the inner cavity of an atomizing clamping plate, enabling the water mist to float out through an atomizing through hole, inflating the air into the inner cavity of an air inlet through an air circulating pump, enabling the air flow to move upwards to drive the air flow in the inner cavity of a water mist guide plate to move upwards, further driving the water mist to enter the inner cavity of the water mist guide plate through a water mist inlet groove and move upwards, wetting the passing yarn after the water mist enters the inner cavity of the water mist collecting plate and passes through a water mist outlet, and sliding the wetted yarn out of the inner side of the yarn carding box;
s4, upwards stimulate the axis of rotation, tear the rubber coating that is attached with the dust with the axis of rotation surface and change, put back the axis of rotation original place after changing, stimulate the gauze mounting bracket, take out the gauze mounting bracket, handle the debris of collecting, wrench movement installation round pin again takes out the installation round pin, changes the gauze layer again.
Preferably, in step S2, the sundries collecting rings are distributed at intervals and located on the same horizontal plane, and the air guide branch pipe is located on the bottom surface of the interval between the sundries collecting rings.
Preferably, in step S3, a mounting transverse plate is fixedly mounted on a bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fresh water storage tank, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on an inner side of the mounting transverse plate.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the scheme, through the action of the dust removal mechanism, dust and fine plush objects on the outer surface can be adhered and collected through the dust removal mechanism in the yarn carding process, so that the yarn is preliminarily cleaned, and meanwhile, the yarn can be limited through the dust removal mechanism, so that the phenomenon that the yarn is knotted due to too many yarns in the transfer process is prevented, and the cleaning effect of the yarn and the transfer effect of the yarn are improved;
2. in the scheme, under the action of the carding impurity removal mechanism, impurities on the outer surface of the yarn are gathered together through the carding impurity removal mechanism in the process of stringing the holes on the yarn, the impurities gathered together are absorbed through the mutual matching of the circulating air pump and the carding impurity removal mechanism, the absorbed impurities enter an inner cavity of the impurity treatment box for collection treatment, the impurities which are difficult to treat are effectively collected to form large-area impurities in an aggregation mode, and the yarn impurities are convenient to treat and collect;
3. in the above scheme, through the effect of yarn wetting mechanism for can come water smoke and yarn fully to contact through the wetting mechanism of yarn after carrying out the cleaning of yarn, also improve the flexibility of yarn when having improved clean effect, reduce the cracked probability of yarn, and through the humidification of water smoke, make the inside wetness of yarn obtain improving, the effectual condition of avoiding rubbing between the yarn and producing static takes place.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the yarn wetting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the atomizing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a yarn card according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a carding and impurity removing mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the glove compartment and the gauze mounting frame according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention.
[ reference numerals ]
1. Combing and tidying the yarns; 2. a yarn wetting mechanism; 3. a carding impurity removal mechanism; 4. abutting against the frame plate; 5. a dust removal mechanism; 21. a circulating air pump; 22. a heating block; 23. a clear water storage tank; 24. lifting the floating plate; 25. an atomizing assembly; 251. an atomization clamping and connecting plate; 252. an atomizing through-hole; 253. a water mist guide plate; 254. water mist enters the groove; 255. an air inlet through hole; 26. a yarn carding plate; 261. a yarn chute channel; 262. a water mist outlet; 263. a water mist collecting and dispersing plate; 31. a sundry gathering ring; 311. a micro-spring; 312. a through wire inner ring; 32. a connecting shaft; 33. a sundries treatment box; 331. a gauze mounting rack; 332. a gauze layer; 333. mounting a pin; 51. a dust removal mounting base; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. and rolling the glue layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention provides a textile yarn carding mechanism for a circular knitting machine and a use method thereof as shown in attached figures 1 to 7, the textile yarn carding mechanism comprises a yarn carding box 1, a transmission roller is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the yarn carding box 1, textile yarns are slidably arranged on the top surface of the transmission roller, an abutting frame plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the transmission roller, a dust removing mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the abutting frame plate 4, a carding impurity removing mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the yarn carding box 1, a yarn wetting mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the yarn carding box 1, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the yarn carding box 1, and two sides of the guide plate are of a smooth curved surface structure;
in this embodiment, the yarn wetting mechanism 2 includes a clean water storage tank 23, a circulating air pump 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the clean water storage tank 23, an inner cavity of the clean water storage tank 23 is slidably connected with a lifting floating plate 24, an atomizing assembly 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting floating plate 24, the atomizing assembly 25 includes an atomizing clamping plate 251, an atomizer is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the atomizing clamping plate 251, an atomizing through hole 252 is formed in the top surface of the atomizing clamping plate 251, a water mist guide plate 253 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the atomizing clamping plate 251, water mist inlet grooves 254 are formed in two sides of the water mist guide plate 253, an air inlet through hole 255 is formed in one side of the water mist guide plate 253, an air outlet of the circulating air pump 21 is communicated with the air inlet through hole 255, a water mist collecting and dispersing plate 263 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water mist collecting and dispersing plate 263, a yarn carding plate 26 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the yarn carding plate 26, and the top surface of the inner cavity of the yarn carding tank 1 is fixedly connected, the inner side of the yarn carding plate 26 is provided with a yarn chute channel 261, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the yarn chute channel 261 is provided with a water mist outlet 262, the water mist collecting and dispersing plate 263 and the water mist guide plate 253 are communicated with each other, the air outlet of the circulating air pump 21 is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber pipe, the other side of the elastic rubber pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the air inlet through hole 255, the horizontal height of the elastic rubber pipe in the inner cavity of the water mist guide plate 253 is higher than that of the water mist inlet groove 254, the inner cavity of the clear water storage tank 23 is provided with a lifting groove, the outer side of the lifting floating plate 24 is slidably connected with the inner side of the lifting groove, the bottom surface of the lifting floating plate 24 is fixedly provided with a heating block 22, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the clear water storage tank 23 is fixedly provided with a mounting transverse plate, and the inner side of the mounting transverse plate is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe;
specifically, the lift groove has been seted up to the inner chamber that clear water held 23, and the outside of lift kickboard 24 and the inboard sliding connection in lift groove, the bottom surface fixed mounting of lift kickboard 24 has heating block 22 for the water of heating can be atomized fast, prevents that the incrustation scale from piling up the condition that leads to heating block 22 heating effect variation and taking place.
In this embodiment, the carding and impurity-removing mechanism 3 comprises a connecting shaft 32, a sundries gathering ring 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting shaft 32, a micro-spring 311 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the sundries gathering ring 31, the micro-spring 311 is uniformly distributed along the center position of the sundries gathering ring 31, a through inner ring 312 is fixedly connected to the other side of the micro-spring 311, the circle centers of the sundries gathering ring 31 and the connecting shaft 32 are coincident, a sundries treatment box 33 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the abutting frame plate 4, a top surface of the sundries treatment box 33 is fixedly connected with 35, the top surface of the 35 is fixedly connected with 34, 34 is located on the bottom surface of the sundries gathering ring 31, the top surface of the abutting frame plate 4 is fixedly connected with the sundries treatment box 33, a gauze mounting frame 331 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sundries treatment box 33, and air guide branch tubes are detachably mounted on the inner side of the gauze mounting frame 331, one side of the air guide branch pipe and one side of the sundry collecting ring 31 are positioned on the same vertical plane, the top surface of the air guide branch pipe is positioned on the bottom surface of the sundry collecting ring 31, one side of the gauze mounting rack 331 is provided with a mounting hole, one side of the gauze layer 332 is positioned on the inner side of the mounting hole, the inner side of the mounting hole is rotatably connected with a mounting pin 333, the sundry collecting rings 31 are distributed at intervals and positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the air guide branch pipe is positioned on the bottom surface of the interval between the sundry collecting rings 31;
specifically, the top surface of the air guide branch pipe 34 is fixedly connected with an air guide branch pipe, one side of the air guide branch pipe and one side of the sundries collecting ring 31 are located on the same vertical plane, and the top surface of the air guide branch pipe is located on the bottom surface of the sundries collecting ring 31, so that the accumulated sundries can be collected quickly and accurately.
Specifically, a mounting hole is formed in one side of the gauze mounting frame 331, one side of the gauze layer 332 is located on the inner side of the mounting hole, and the mounting pin 333 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting hole, so that the gauze layer 332 is convenient to replace, and the blockage of the gauze layer 332 is prevented.
In this embodiment, the dust removing mechanism 5 includes a dust removing mounting base 51, a rotation shaft 52 is detachably mounted on a top surface of the dust removing mounting base 51, a rolling glue layer 53 is adhered to an outer surface of the rotation shaft 52, the rotation shaft 52 is uniformly distributed on the top surface of the dust removing mounting base 51, an outer side of the rolling glue layer 53 is abutted to the textile yarns, the rotation shaft mounting base is fixedly mounted on a top surface of the dust removing mounting base 51, a magnetic attraction block is fixedly mounted on a bottom surface of an inner cavity of the rotation shaft mounting base, and a bottom surface of the rotation shaft 52 is a metal component.
Specifically, the top surface of dust removal mount pad 51 is fixedly mounted with the axis of rotation mount pad, and the bottom surface fixed mounting of axis of rotation mount pad inner chamber has magnetism to inhale the piece, and the bottom surface of axis of rotation 52 is the metal material component, the installation location of the axis of rotation 52 of being convenient for.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
the first step is as follows: the yarns are placed on the inner side of the dust removing mechanism 5, so that the yarns are abutted against the outer sides of the glue rolling layers 53, the yarns penetrate through the inner side of the threading inner ring 312 and the inner side of the yarn sliding channel 261 and then penetrate out of the inner side of the yarn carding box 1, the yarns move on the outer surfaces of the transmission rollers to drive the rotating shafts 52 to rotate on the inner sides of the dust removing installation seats 51, the glue rolling layers 53 are driven to rub with the yarns to rotate, and the glue rolling layers 53 adhere dust and lint on the outer surfaces of the yarns;
the second step is that: the circulating air pump 21 is started to pump out air in the inner cavity of the yarn 35, so that air pressure in the inner cavity of the yarn 34 is reduced, suction is generated by reducing the air pressure of the yarn 34, the yarn penetrates through the inner cavity of the through inner ring 312, the yarn moves to drive the through inner ring 312 to move, further the micro-spring 311 is driven to contract and expand, the through inner ring 312 is further driven to scrape impurities on the outer surface of the yarn, the scraped impurities enter the inner cavity of the impurity treatment box 33 through the yarn 35 under the action of the suction, and then the impurities fall to the outer surface of the gauze layer 332;
the third step: the heating block 22 heats the clean water in the inner cavity of the clean water storage box 23, the heated clean water is broken into water mist through the action of an atomizer in the inner cavity of the atomizing clamping plate 251, the water mist floats out through the atomizing through hole 252, the circulating air pump 21 is started to inflate the inner cavity of the air inlet through hole 255, the air flow moves upwards to drive the air flow in the inner cavity of the water mist guide plate 253 to move, the water mist is further driven to enter the inner cavity of the water mist guide plate 253 through the water mist inlet groove 254 and move upwards, the water mist enters the inner cavity of the water mist collecting plate 263 and moistens the passing yarn through the water mist outlet 262, and the moistened yarn slides out of the inner side of the yarn carding box 1;
the fourth step: the rotating shaft 52 is pulled upwards, the rubber coating 53 with dust adhered to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 52 is torn off and replaced, the rotating shaft 52 is placed back to the original position after replacement, the gauze mounting frame 331 is pulled, the gauze mounting frame 331 is taken out, collected impurities are treated, the mounting pin 333 is twisted, the mounting pin 333 is taken out, and then the gauze layer 332 is replaced.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A textile yarn carding processing mechanism for a circular knitting machine comprises a yarn carding box (1), wherein a transmission roller is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the yarn carding box (1), and is characterized in that textile yarns are slidably installed on the top surface of the transmission roller, a butt frame plate (4) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the transmission roller, a dust removal mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the butt frame plate (4), a carding impurity removal mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the yarn carding box (1), a yarn wetting mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the yarn carding box (1), a guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the yarn carding box (1), and the two sides of the guide plate are of smooth curved surface structures;
the yarn wetting mechanism (2) comprises a clear water storage box (23), a circulating air pump (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the clear water storage box (23), an inner cavity of the clear water storage box (23) is connected with a lifting floating plate (24) in a sliding manner, an atomizing assembly (25) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lifting floating plate (24), the atomizing assembly (25) comprises an atomizing clamping plate (251), an atomizer is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the atomizing clamping plate (251), an atomizing through hole (252) is formed in the top surface of the atomizing clamping plate (251), a water mist guide plate (253) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the atomizing clamping plate (251), water mist inlet grooves (254) are formed in two sides of the water mist guide plate (253), an air inlet through hole (255) is formed in one side of the water mist guide plate (253), and an air outlet of the circulating air pump (21) is communicated with the air inlet through hole (255), the top surface of the water mist guide plate (253) is fixedly provided with a water mist gathering and scattering plate (263), the top surface of the water mist gathering and scattering plate (263) is fixedly connected with a yarn carding plate (26), the top surface of the yarn carding plate (26) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the inner cavity of the yarn carding box (1), the inner side of the yarn carding plate (26) is provided with a yarn chute channel (261), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the yarn chute channel (261) is provided with a water mist outlet (262), and the water mist outlet (262), the water mist gathering and scattering plate (263) and the water mist guide plate (253) are communicated with each other;
the carding impurity removing mechanism (3) comprises a connecting shaft (32), a sundry gathering ring (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting shaft (32), a micro-spring (311) is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the sundry gathering ring (31), the micro-spring (311) is uniformly distributed along the center of the sundry gathering ring (31), a through inner ring (312) is fixedly connected to the other side of the micro-spring (311), the circle center positions of the sundry gathering ring (31) and the connecting shaft (32) are overlapped, a sundry handling box (33) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the butt frame plate (4), a top surface of the sundry handling box (33) is fixedly connected with a through inner ring (312), the top surface of the sundry handling box (35) is fixedly connected with a sundry handling box (33), the top surface of the sundry handling box (34) is located on the bottom surface of the sundry gathering ring (31), and the top surface of the butt frame plate (4) is fixedly connected with the sundry handling box (33), a gauze mounting rack (331) is connected to the inner side of the sundries treatment box (33) in a sliding manner, and a gauze layer (332) is detachably mounted on the inner side of the gauze mounting rack (331);
dust removal mechanism (5) are including dust removal mount pad (51), dust removal mount pad (51) top surface demountable installation has axis of rotation (52), the surface of axis of rotation (52) is pasted and is rolled glue layer (53), axis of rotation (52) evenly distributed is in the top surface of dust removal mount pad (51), the outside and the mutual butt of weaving yarn of rolling glue layer (53).
2. The textile yarn carding mechanism for the circular knitting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner cavity of the clean water storage tank (23) is provided with a lifting groove, the outer side of the lifting floating plate (24) is connected with the inner side of the lifting groove in a sliding manner, and the bottom surface of the lifting floating plate (24) is fixedly provided with a heating block (22).
3. The textile yarn carding processing mechanism for the circular knitting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein an elastic rubber tube is fixedly connected to an air outlet of the air circulation pump (21), the other side of the elastic rubber tube is fixedly connected with one side of the air inlet through hole (255), and the horizontal height of the elastic rubber tube in the inner cavity of the water mist guide plate (253) is higher than that of the water mist inlet groove (254).
4. A textile yarn carding machine for large circular knitting machines according to claim 1, characterised in that the top surface of the air guide branch (34) is fixedly connected with an air guide branch, one side of the air guide branch and one side of the sundries collecting ring (31) are positioned on the same vertical plane, and the top surface of the air guide branch is positioned on the bottom surface of the sundries collecting ring (31).
5. The carding machine of the spinning yarn of the circular knitting machine of claim 1, characterized in that, a mounting hole is opened on one side of the gauze mounting rack (331), one side of the gauze layer (332) is located inside the mounting hole, and a mounting pin (333) is rotatably connected inside the mounting hole.
6. The textile yarn carding mechanism for the circular knitting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the dust removing mounting seat (51), a magnetic suction block is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the rotating shaft mounting seat, and the bottom surface of the rotating shaft (52) is a metal component.
7. Use of a carding machine for textile yarns for circular knitting machines, using a carding machine according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, placing yarns on the inner side of a dust removal mechanism (5) to enable the yarns to be mutually abutted with the outer side of a glue rolling layer (53), enabling the yarns to penetrate through the inner side of a through inner ring (312) and the inner side of a yarn sliding channel (261) and penetrate out of the inner side of a yarn carding box (1), enabling the yarns to move on the outer surface of a transmission roller to drive a rotating shaft (52) to rotate on the inner side of a dust removal mounting seat (51) so as to drive the glue rolling layer (53) and the yarns to mutually rub and rotate, and enabling the glue rolling layer (53) to adhere dust and plush on the outer surface of the yarns;
s2, starting a circulating air pump (21) to pump out air in an inner cavity of the yarn (35), so that air pressure in the inner cavity of the yarn (34) is reduced, the air pressure of the yarn (34) is reduced to generate suction, the yarn penetrates through the inner cavity of the inner through-wire ring (312), the yarn moves to drive the inner through-wire ring (312) to move, further the micro-spring (311) is driven to contract and expand, the inner through-wire ring (312) is further driven to scrape impurities on the outer surface of the yarn, and the scraped impurities enter the inner cavity of the impurity processing box (33) through the yarn (35) under the action of the suction, and then fall to the outer surface of a gauze layer (332);
s3, the heating block (22) heats clean water in the inner cavity of the clean water storage box (23), the heated clean water is broken up into water mist under the action of an atomizer in the inner cavity of the atomizing clamping plate (251), the water mist floats out through the atomizing through hole (252), the circulating air pump (21) is started to inflate into the inner cavity of the air inlet through hole (255), the air flow moves upwards to drive the air flow in the inner cavity of the water mist guide plate (253) to move, the water mist is further driven to enter the inner cavity of the water mist guide plate (253) through the water mist inlet groove (254) and move upwards, the water mist enters the inner cavity of the water mist collecting and dispersing plate (263) and then passes through the water mist outlet hole (262) to moisten the passing yarn, and the moistened yarn slides out of the inner side of the yarn carding box (1);
s4, the rotating shaft (52) is pulled upwards, the glue rolling layer (53) with dust adhered to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (52) is torn down and replaced, the rotating shaft (52) is placed back to the original position after replacement, the gauze mounting frame (331) is pulled, the gauze mounting frame (331) is taken out, collected sundries are processed, the mounting pin (333) is twisted, the mounting pin (333) is taken out, and then the gauze layer (332) is replaced.
8. Use of a textile yarn carding machine for circular knitting machines according to claim 1, characterised in that in step S2, the sundries collecting rings (31) are spaced apart and located on the same horizontal plane, and the air guide branch is located at the bottom of the space between the sundries collecting rings (31).
9. The method for using the textile yarn carding machine of the circular knitting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S3, a mounting transverse plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the clean water storage tank (23), and a water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting transverse plate.
CN202110520343.0A 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Spinning yarn carding processing mechanism for circular knitting machine and using method thereof Withdrawn CN113293504A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113943994A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-18 澧县广帛线业有限公司 Yarn carding unit is used in chemical fibre weaving

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113943994A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-18 澧县广帛线业有限公司 Yarn carding unit is used in chemical fibre weaving

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