CN113290588B - Numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of gorgon fruit peeler - Google Patents
Numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of gorgon fruit peeler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113290588B CN113290588B CN202110549771.6A CN202110549771A CN113290588B CN 113290588 B CN113290588 B CN 113290588B CN 202110549771 A CN202110549771 A CN 202110549771A CN 113290588 B CN113290588 B CN 113290588B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- driven
- base
- bottom skin
- guide posts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000006487 Euryale ferox Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 244000268590 Euryale ferox Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000015228 chicken nuggets Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B1/00—Preparing grain for milling or like processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of a gorgon fruit peeler, which comprises a base and a movable assembly arranged on the base; the movable assembly comprises a stepping motor arranged on the base, a transmission main shaft driven by the stepping motor, a gear assembly driven by the transmission main shaft, a swinging mechanism driven by the gear assembly, two guide posts synchronously and misplaced driven by the swinging mechanism, and a cutter assembly; the cutter assembly comprises a middle fixed cutter and sliding cutters symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed cutter, and the sliding cutters on two sides are respectively sleeved on guide posts on the corresponding sides so as to be driven by the guide posts and move in a staggered manner. According to the invention, synchronous bottom skin cutting of the gorgon fruits at two sides can be realized, the bottom skin cutting efficiency of the gorgon fruits is greatly improved, the bottom skin cutting precision of side circular cutting is higher, and the damage to internal rice kernels can be effectively avoided through the control of the bottom skin cutting precision, so that the quality of the gorgon fruits is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic gorgon fruit peeler, in particular to a numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of a gorgon fruit peeler.
Background
Because of the large difference of the hardness degree, the particle size and the roundness degree of the shell, the common mode still adopts a manual peeling mode, the mode is low in efficiency and high in labor cost, and the price of the gorgon fruit kernels in recent years is high. Therefore, in order to adapt to the mass production of the gorgon fruits, a matched gorgon fruit peeler has been developed, and the core component of the gorgon fruit peeler is how to cut the bottom skin of the gorgon fruit so as to ensure that the shell and the kernel are separated smoothly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of a gorgon fruit peeler, which comprises a base arranged on a bracket and a movable assembly arranged on the base;
The movable assembly comprises a stepping motor arranged on the base through a motor mounting plate, a transmission main shaft driven by the stepping motor through a bearing assembly, a gear assembly driven by the transmission main shaft and arranged on the base through a gear mounting plate, a swinging mechanism driven by the gear assembly, two guide posts synchronously and misplaced driven by the swinging mechanism, and a cutter assembly; both ends of the two guide posts are arranged on the base through linear bearing blocks and linear bearing clamping plates;
The cutter assembly comprises a middle fixed cutter and sliding cutters symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed cutter, and the sliding cutters on two sides are respectively sleeved on the guide posts on the corresponding sides so as to be driven by the guide posts to move in a staggered manner.
Wherein the swinging mechanism is connected to the transmission main shaft through a linkage block.
Wherein, the both ends of fixed cutter are fixed through cutter top end piece on the base, just the bottom side of fixed cutter is provided with by the interior kicking block of climbing mechanism driven cutter is used for adjusting the height of fixed cutter is in order to realize the pan feeding of gorgon fruit.
The utility model provides a chicken nugget rice separating machine, including fixed cutter, core and separating mechanism, wherein, both sides terminal surface of fixed cutter all is provided with the circular slot that is used for blocking the chicken nugget rice that is parallel, the inboard of sliding cutter is provided with corresponding the circular cutting edge of fixed cutter is used for cutting one side core side from radial circumference with chicken nugget rice in the circular slot to realize the other side core side through reverse motion and cut, thereby realize the whole circular cutting of core and ensure that both sides notched both ends have the core to connect so that chicken nugget rice is whole to be shifted to follow-up separating mechanism and carry out the separation of rice benevolence and core.
The base is provided with guide rails respectively corresponding to the two guide posts, and the sliding cutters are respectively installed on the guide rails through corresponding sliding blocks so as to ensure the running stability and the running precision of the sliding cutters.
According to the technical scheme, the fixed cutters and the sliding cutters which correspond to the two sides of the fixed cutters and move in a staggered mode synchronously are arranged, so that synchronous bottom skin cutting of the gorgon fruits at the two sides can be realized, the bottom skin cutting efficiency of the gorgon fruits is greatly improved, the bottom skin cutting precision of side circular cutting is higher, and damage to internal rice kernels can be effectively avoided through control of the bottom skin cutting precision, so that the quality of the gorgon fruits is effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a bottom skin cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a bottom skin cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a linear bearing seat; 3. a cutter top block; 4. an inner ejector block of the cutter; 5. a linear bearing clamping plate; 6. a gear mounting plate; 7. a gear assembly; 8. a linkage block; 9. a stepping motor; 10. a motor mounting plate; 11. a bearing assembly; 12. a transmission main shaft; 13. a swinging mechanism; 14. a guide post; 15. fixing the cutter; 16. sliding the cutter; 17. and (3) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of the gorgon fruit peeler provided in this embodiment 1 includes a base 1 mounted on a bracket 17, and a movable assembly mounted on the base 1; the movable assembly comprises a stepping motor 9 arranged on the base 1 through a motor mounting plate 10, a transmission main shaft 12 driven by the stepping motor 9 through a bearing assembly 11, a gear assembly 7 driven by the transmission main shaft 12 and arranged on the base 1 through a gear mounting plate 6, a swinging mechanism 13 driven by the gear assembly 7 and a linkage block 8, two guide posts 14 driven by the swinging mechanism 13 in a synchronous dislocation manner, and a cutter assembly; both ends of the two guide posts 14 are arranged on the base 1 through the linear bearing seat 2 and the linear bearing clamping plate 5.
The cutter assembly comprises a middle fixed cutter 15 and sliding cutters 16 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fixed cutter 15, wherein the sliding cutters 16 at two sides are respectively sleeved on guide posts 14 at corresponding sides so as to be driven by the guide posts 14 and move in a staggered manner; two ends of the fixed cutter 15 are fixed on the base 1 through cutter top blocks 3, and the bottom side of the fixed cutter 15 is provided with a cutter inner jacking block 4 driven by a jacking mechanism for adjusting the height of the fixed cutter 15 so as to realize feeding of gorgon rice; the two side end surfaces of the fixed cutters 15 are respectively provided with parallel circular grooves for clamping gorgon fruits, the inner side of the sliding cutter 16 is provided with a circular cutting edge corresponding to the fixed cutters 15 for cutting gorgon fruits in the circular grooves from the radial circumference to the side of one side of the bottom leather, and the side of the other side of the bottom leather is cut through reverse movement.
The working principle of this embodiment 1:
firstly, driving a fixed cutter 15 to lift through a jacking mechanism so as to realize feeding and resetting of gorgon fruits in circular grooves on two sides;
after the feeding is finished, the stepping motor 9 is started, the stepping motor 9 drives the transmission main shaft 12 through the bearing assembly 11, the transmission main shaft 12 drives the gear assembly 7, the gear assembly 7 and the linkage block drive the swinging mechanism 13, and then the swinging mechanism 13 drives the two guide posts 14 to move in a staggered manner synchronously, so that the staggered movement of the sliding cutters 16 on two sides relative to the middle fixed cutters 15 is realized, half side bottom skins of the gorgon fruits in the circular grooves on two sides are cut respectively, then the reverse staggered movement and the other half side bottom skins are cut, thereby realizing the efficient circular cutting of the bottom skins of the gorgon fruits and ensuring that the bottom skins are connected at two ends of the cut of the gorgon fruits so that the gorgon fruits are transferred to the subsequent separating mechanism entirely to separate rice kernels from the bottom skins.
Example 2:
based on embodiment 1, in embodiment 2, the base 1 is provided with guide rails corresponding to the two guide posts 14 respectively, and the sliding cutters 16 are mounted on the guide rails through corresponding sliding blocks respectively, so as to ensure the running stability and running precision of the sliding cutters 16.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to the embodiments described above will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (2)
1. The numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of the gorgon fruit peeler is characterized by comprising a base (1) arranged on a bracket (17) and a movable assembly arranged on the base (1);
The movable assembly comprises a stepping motor (9) arranged on the base (1) through a motor mounting plate (10), a transmission main shaft (12) driven by the stepping motor (9) through a bearing assembly (11), a gear assembly (7) arranged on the base (1) through a gear mounting plate (6) driven by the transmission main shaft (12), a swinging mechanism (13) driven by the gear assembly (7), two guide posts (14) synchronously and misplaced and driven by the swinging mechanism (13), and a cutter assembly; both ends of the two guide posts (14) are arranged on the base (1) through linear bearing blocks (2) and linear bearing clamping plates (5);
The cutter assembly comprises a fixed cutter (15) arranged in the middle and sliding cutters (16) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed cutter (15), the sliding cutters (16) on two sides are respectively sleeved on the guide posts (14) on the corresponding sides so as to be driven by the guide posts (14) and move in a staggered manner, guide rails respectively corresponding to the two guide posts (14) are arranged on the base (1), and the sliding cutters (16) are respectively arranged on the guide rails through corresponding sliding blocks;
the two side end surfaces of the fixed cutter (15) are respectively provided with parallel circular grooves for clamping gorgon fruits, and the inner side of the sliding cutter (16) is provided with a circular cutting edge corresponding to the fixed cutter (15).
2. The numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of the gorgon fruit peeler according to claim 1, characterized in that two ends of the fixed cutter (15) are mounted on the base (1) through cutter top end blocks (3), and the bottom side of the fixed cutter (15) is provided with a cutter inner top block (4) driven by a jacking mechanism for adjusting the height of the fixed cutter (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110549771.6A CN113290588B (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of gorgon fruit peeler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110549771.6A CN113290588B (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of gorgon fruit peeler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113290588A CN113290588A (en) | 2021-08-24 |
| CN113290588B true CN113290588B (en) | 2024-07-05 |
Family
ID=77323007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110549771.6A Active CN113290588B (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Numerical control combined bottom skin cutting mechanism of gorgon fruit peeler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113290588B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107259597A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-20 | 苏州精协机械制造有限公司 | Double end punching press Gorgon fruit auto peeling machine |
| CN207341142U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-05-11 | 苏州精协机械制造有限公司 | The excision Di Pi mechanisms of new Gorgon fruit auto peeling machine |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105286026B (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-11-10 | 无锡享受人生有机果蔬专业合作社 | Gorgon fruit apparatus for peeling off |
| CN105614904B (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2017-07-11 | 苏州精协机械制造有限公司 | Gorgon fruit auto peeling machine |
| CN111569981A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-25 | 苏州元延农业科技有限公司 | Automatic device of skinning of gorgon fruit |
-
2021
- 2021-05-20 CN CN202110549771.6A patent/CN113290588B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107259597A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-20 | 苏州精协机械制造有限公司 | Double end punching press Gorgon fruit auto peeling machine |
| CN207341142U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-05-11 | 苏州精协机械制造有限公司 | The excision Di Pi mechanisms of new Gorgon fruit auto peeling machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113290588A (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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