CN113289450A

CN113289450A - Drainage device capable of avoiding mixing of flue gas and sewage for flue gas treatment

Info

Publication number: CN113289450A
Application number: CN202110793922.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨菲菲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-14
Filing date: 2021-07-14
Publication date: 2021-08-24

Abstract

The invention relates to a drainage device, in particular to a drainage device which is used for treating smoke and can prevent smoke and sewage from being mixed. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: the drainage device which can avoid mixing of the flue gas and the sewage and is used for treating the flue gas can improve the working efficiency and reduce the energy waste. The technical scheme is as follows: a drainage device for flue gas treatment capable of avoiding mixing of flue gas and sewage comprises: the water circulation device comprises a main body cylinder, an air inlet, a base, a lower frame body, an air inlet control mechanism, a water circulation mechanism and a water gap mechanism, wherein the air inlet is arranged at the top of the main body cylinder, the base is arranged on the main body cylinder, and the lower frame body is arranged between the top of the base and the bottom of the main body cylinder. The water circulation mechanism is arranged, so that the main body cylinder is prevented from being heated after being cooled by water, and the cooling effect cannot be realized; through being equipped with filtering mechanism, filter the plectane and filter the back to sewage, make things convenient for people to clear up the granule on filtering the plectane.

Description

Drainage device capable of avoiding mixing of flue gas and sewage for flue gas treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to a drainage device, in particular to a drainage device which is used for treating smoke and can prevent smoke and sewage from being mixed.

Background

The separation of the water vapor in the flue gas is a key link of the white removal technology, and meanwhile, the water vapor in the flue gas cannot exceed 9 percent of restrictive index according to the national regulation. However, in the smoke and water treatment process, the staff is required to cool down the equipment at regular time, the work efficiency of the staff is reduced, and the water in the flue is discharged outside difficultly.

Therefore, in view of the above problems, a drainage device for treating flue gas, which can avoid mixing of flue gas and sewage, is provided to improve work efficiency and reduce energy waste.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the working efficiency of workers is reduced by cooling equipment at regular time by the workers, and energy waste is caused by the need of large-scale equipment for cooling and filtering, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the drainage device which can avoid mixing of the flue gas and the sewage and is used for treating the flue gas can improve the working efficiency and reduce the energy waste.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a drainage device that flue gas and sewage mixture can be avoided for flue gas treatment, is including main part drum, air inlet, base, lower framework, admission control mechanism, hydrologic cycle mechanism and mouth of a river mechanism, and main part drum top is equipped with the air inlet, is equipped with the base on the main part drum, is equipped with down the framework between base top and the main part drum bottom, is equipped with admission control mechanism on the air inlet, is equipped with hydrologic cycle mechanism on the main part drum, is equipped with mouth of a river mechanism on the admission control mechanism.

Furthermore, it is particularly preferred, the air inlet control mechanism is including the rotating disc, first connecting plate, spacing ring, the connecting rod, the limiting plate, first torsion spring and first reset spring, air inlet one side rotary type is equipped with the rotating disc, air inlet one side symmetry is equipped with first connecting plate, all be equipped with 3 spacing rings on the first connecting plate, spacing ring is transverse arrangement, rotating disc one side symmetry is equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod all slides on the spacing ring of homonymy, air inlet outside symmetry is equipped with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is located the rotating disc below, the rotating disc all with the air inlet both sides between be connected with first torsion spring, the connecting rod all with the homonymy between the first connecting plate be connected with 3 first reset spring, first reset spring all overlaps on spacing ring.

In addition, it is especially preferred that the water circulation mechanism comprises connecting columns, a circulating pipe, a water elevator, connecting pipes and a vertical pipe, wherein 2 connecting columns are arranged on two sides of the main body cylinder, the circulating pipe is connected between the connecting columns and the lower frame body, a water outlet and a water inlet of the circulating pipe are connected with the main body cylinder, the water elevator is arranged on one side of the lower frame body, the connecting pipe is connected between the water elevator and the circulating pipe, and the vertical pipe is arranged on the water elevator.

In addition, it is especially preferred that the nozzle mechanism comprises a cam, a connecting frame, a connecting box, a movable plate, a limiting rod and a second return spring, the cam is arranged on one side of the rotating disc, the connecting box is arranged on one side of the main body cylinder and connected with the circulating pipe, the limiting rod is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the connecting box, the movable plate is arranged between the limiting rods and slides on the connecting box, the connecting frame is arranged on the top of the movable plate and matched with the cam, and the second return spring is connected between the lower side of the limiting rod and the connecting box.

In addition, it is especially preferred, the filter mechanism is further included, the filter mechanism comprises a second connecting plate, filter circular plates, a first connecting sharp plate, a first connecting frame, a first plug pin and a third reset spring, the second connecting plate is arranged on one side of the lower frame in a sliding mode, 4 filter circular plates are arranged on one side of the second connecting plate, the filter circular plates are arranged vertically, the first connecting sharp plate is arranged on one side of the second connecting plate in a symmetrical mode, the first connecting frame is arranged on one side of the lower frame in a symmetrical mode, the first plug pin is arranged on the first connecting frame in a sliding mode, the first plug pin is matched with the first connecting sharp plate, and the third reset spring is connected between the first connecting frame on the same side and the first plug pin.

In addition, especially preferred is, still including collecting the mechanism, collect the mechanism including flourishing magazine, the second connects the sharp board, the second connecting frame, spacing, nail and fourth reset spring are inserted to the second, lower frame one side slidingtype is equipped with flourishing magazine, flourishing magazine both sides all are equipped with 2 second and connect the sharp board, lower frame both sides all are equipped with 2 second connecting frames, the second connecting frame outside all is equipped with spacing, it inserts the nail all to be equipped with the second on the second connecting frame to slide, the nail is inserted to the second and the cooperation of second connection sharp board, the second is inserted the nail all and is connected with fourth reset spring between the second connecting frame of homonymy.

In addition, particularly preferably, the device also comprises an upper discharging mechanism, the upper discharging mechanism comprises a stop block, a slide rail, a scraper, a fixed plate, a take-up shaft, a connecting rope, a fifth reset spring, a slide rail, a connecting long plate, a connecting rod frame, a first rotating plate and a second torsion spring, the stop block is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the main body cylinder, the slide rail is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the main body cylinder, the scraper is arranged between the slide rails in a sliding manner, the scraper slides on the filtering part in the main body cylinder, the fixed plate is symmetrically arranged on the top of the main body cylinder, the take-up shaft is rotatably arranged between the fixed plates, the connecting rope is symmetrically connected between the take-up shaft and the scraper, the fifth reset spring is symmetrically connected between the scraper and the main body cylinder, the fifth reset spring is sleeved on the connecting rope, the slide rail is arranged on one side of the main body cylinder, the connecting long plate is arranged on one side of the main body cylinder, and is connected with the slide rail, the connecting long plate is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting long plate, the inner sides of the connecting long plate and the connecting long plate are respectively provided with a first rotating plate, and the lower portion of the connecting long plate and the connecting long plate are connected through a second torsion spring.

In addition, it is especially preferred that the material storage box further comprises a switch mechanism, the switch mechanism comprises a sliding plate, a fixed rod, a second rotating plate, a third torsion spring, a limiting round rod and a sixth reset spring, the sliding plate is arranged on one side of the slide, the fixed rod is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the material storage box, the second rotating plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the fixed rod, the third torsion spring is connected between the second rotating plate and the fixed rod, the limiting round rod is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the slide, the sliding plate slides on the limiting round rod, the sixth reset spring is symmetrically connected between the sliding plate and the slide, and the sixth reset spring is sleeved on the limiting round rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the water circulation mechanism is arranged, so that the main body cylinder is prevented from being heated after being cooled by water, and the cooling effect cannot be realized; by arranging the filtering mechanism, after the filtering circular plate filters sewage, people can conveniently clean particles on the filtering circular plate; through being equipped with collection mechanism, make things convenient for people to clear up the sewage in the containing box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the intake control mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of part a of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first water circulation mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second water circulation mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first perspective view of the nozzle mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second perspective view of the nozzle mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of part B of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the upper discharge mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view of the upper discharge mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the switching mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a partial perspective view of the switch mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a main body cylinder, 2, an air inlet, 3, a base, 4, a lower frame body, 5, an air inlet control mechanism, 51, a rotating disc, 52, a first connecting plate, 53, a limiting ring, 54, a connecting rod, 55, a limiting plate, 56, a first torsion spring, 57, a first return spring, 6, a water circulation mechanism, 61, a connecting column, 62, a circulating pipe, 63, a water lifting machine, 64, a connecting pipe, 65, a vertical pipe, 7, a water gap mechanism, 71, a cam, 72, a connecting frame, 73, a connecting box, 74, a moving plate, 75, a limiting rod, 76, a second return spring, 8, a filtering mechanism, 81, a second connecting plate, 82, a filtering disc, 83, a first connecting sharp plate, 84, a first connecting frame, 85, a first inserting nail, 86, a third return spring, 9, a collecting mechanism, 91, a material containing box, 92, a second connecting sharp plate, 93, a second connecting frame, 94, and a limiting frame, 95. the device comprises a second plug pin, 96, a fourth return spring, 10, an upper discharging mechanism, 101, a stop block, 102, a sliding rail, 103, a scraping plate, 104, a fixing plate, 105, a take-up reel, 106, a connecting rope, 107, a fifth return spring, 108, a slideway, 109, a connecting long plate, 1010, a connecting rod rack, 1011, a first rotating plate, 1012, a second torsion spring, 11, a switch mechanism, 1101, a sliding plate, 1102, a fixing rod, 1103, a second rotating plate, 1104, a third torsion spring, 1105, a limiting rod, 1106 and a sixth return spring.

Detailed Description

It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.

Example 1

A drainage device capable of avoiding mixing of smoke and sewage for smoke treatment is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-16, and comprises a main body cylinder 1, an air inlet 2, a base 3, a lower frame body 4, an air inlet control mechanism 5, a water circulation mechanism 6 and a water gap mechanism 7, wherein a filtering component is arranged at the upper part in the main body cylinder 1, the air inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the main body cylinder 1, the base 3 is arranged on the main body cylinder 1, the lower frame body 4 is arranged between the top of the base 3 and the bottom of the main body cylinder 1, the air inlet control mechanism 5 is arranged on the air inlet 2, the water circulation mechanism 6 is arranged on the main body cylinder 1, and the water gap mechanism 7 is arranged on the air inlet control mechanism 5.

The air inlet control mechanism 5 comprises a rotating disc 51, a first connecting plate 52, a limit ring 53, a connecting rod 54, a limit plate 55, a first torsion spring 56 and a

first return spring

57, 2 middle part rotary types of air inlet are equipped with

swivel disc

51, 2 middle part bilateral symmetry of air inlet are equipped with first connecting plate 52, all be equipped with 3 spacing rings 53 on the first connecting plate 52, spacing ring 53 is transverse arrangement, swivel disc 51 bilateral symmetry is equipped with connecting rod 54, connecting rod 54 all slides on the spacing ring 53 of homonymy, 2 middle part outside bilateral symmetry of air inlet is equipped with limiting plate 55, limiting plate 55 is located swivel disc 51 below, swivel disc 51 all with be connected with first torsion spring 56 between the 2 left and right sides of air inlet, connecting rod 54 all with be connected with 3 first reset spring 57 between the first connecting plate 52 of homonymy, first reset spring 57 all overlaps on spacing ring 53.

The water circulation mechanism 6 comprises connecting columns 61, circulating pipes 62, a water elevator 63, connecting pipes 64 and vertical pipes 65, wherein 2 connecting columns 61 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the main body cylinder 1, the circulating pipes 62 are connected between the connecting columns 61 and the lower frame body 4, a water outlet and a water inlet of each circulating pipe 62 are connected with the main body cylinder 1, the water elevator 63 is arranged on the left rear side of the lower frame body 4, the connecting pipes 64 are connected between the water elevator 63 and the circulating pipes 62, and the vertical pipes 65 are arranged on the water elevator 63.

The nozzle mechanism 7 comprises a cam 71, a connecting frame 72, a connecting box 73, a moving plate 74, limiting rods 75 and second return springs 76, the cam 71 is arranged on the right side of the rotating disc 51, the connecting box 73 is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the main cylinder 1, the connecting box 73 is connected with the circulating pipe 62, the limiting rods 75 are symmetrically arranged in a sliding mode in the front-back direction of the connecting box 73, the moving plate 74 is arranged between the limiting rods 75, the moving plate 74 slides on the connecting box 73, the connecting frame 72 is arranged at the top of the moving plate 74, the connecting frame 72 is matched with the cam 71, and the second return springs 76 are connected between the lower sides of the limiting rods 75 and the connecting box 73.

When people need to treat the smoke and water, firstly, the air inlet 2 is connected to a pipeline for introducing the smoke and water, the external water pipe is connected to the vertical pipe 65, then the rotating disc 51 is rotated, the first torsion spring 56 is deformed, the rotating disc 51 drives the connecting rod 54 to rotate, the first return spring 57 is stretched, the smoke and water enters the main body cylinder 1 through the air inlet 2, the main body cylinder 1 separates the smoke and water, meanwhile, the water elevator 63 is started, the water enters the connecting pipe 64 and the circulating pipe 62 through the vertical pipe 65 and then enters the main body cylinder 1 through the water outlet of the circulating pipe 62, the temperature of the smoke and water is higher, the water can cool the main body cylinder 1, meanwhile, when the rotating disc 51 rotates, the rotating disc 51 drives the cam 71 to rotate, the cam 71 drives the connecting frame moving plate 72 to move upwards, further drives the limiting rod 74 and the limiting rod 75 to move upwards, and the second return spring 76 is compressed, the moving plate 74 does not block a water inlet of the circulating pipe 62 any more, water in the main body cylinder 1 further enters the circulating pipe 62, then enters the main body cylinder 1 through a water outlet of the circulating pipe 62 to be circularly cooled, so that the main body cylinder 1 is prevented from being heated and not being cooled after being cooled by water, sewage can drop downwards after smoke and water are separated, smoke can float out through a pipeline below the main body cylinder 1, then the rotating disc 51 is loosened, the rotating disc 51, the connecting rod 54 and the cam 71 are driven to reset under the reset action of the first torsion spring 56 and the first reset spring 57, the cam 71 is separated from the connecting frame 72, the limiting rod 75, the moving plate 74 and the connecting frame 72 are driven to reset under the reset action of the second reset spring 76, and then the water elevator 63 is closed.

Still including filtering mechanism 8, filtering mechanism 8 is including the second connecting plate 81, filter plectane 82, first connection point board 83, first carriage 84, first nail 85 and the third reset spring 86 of inserting, the gliding style of lower framework 4 upper portion front side is equipped with second connecting plate 81, second connecting plate 81 rear side is equipped with 4 and filters plectane 82, it is vertical range to filter plectane 82, second connecting plate 81 front side bilateral symmetry is equipped with first connection point board 83, lower framework 4 upper portion bilateral symmetry is equipped with first carriage 84, all slidingtype is equipped with first nail 85 of inserting on the first carriage 84, first nail 85 and the cooperation of first connection point board 83 of inserting, first nail 85 of inserting all is connected with third reset spring 86 between the first carriage 84 of homonymy.

Sewage can pass through when dropping downwards and filter plectane 82, and then block the granule in the sewage on filtering plectane 82, filter plectane 82 and filter the completion back, people outwards remove first nail 85 of inserting, third reset spring 86 is stretched, make first nail 85 and the separation of first connection sharp board 83 of inserting, people are with second connecting plate 81, filter plectane 82 and first connection sharp board 83 take out, clear up the granule on filtering plectane 82, clear up the completion back, reset second connecting plate 81, filter plectane 82 and first connection sharp board 83, loosen first nail 85 of inserting, it resets to drive first nail 85 of inserting under the effect that third reset spring 86 resets, make first nail 85 of inserting block first connection sharp board 83.

Still including collecting mechanism 9, collect mechanism 9 including flourishing magazine 91, the sharp board 92 is connected to the second, second connecting frame 93, spacing frame 94, nail 95 and fourth reset spring 96 are inserted to the second, 4 lower parts slidingtype of lower frame are equipped with flourishing magazine 91, flourishing magazine 91 left and right sides all is equipped with 2 second and connects sharp board 92, the 4 lower parts left and right sides of lower frame all is equipped with 2 second connecting frame 93, the second connecting frame 93 outside all is equipped with spacing frame 94, it is equipped with second inserted nail 95 all to slidingtype on the second connecting frame 93, second inserted nail 95 is connected sharp board 92 cooperation with the second, second inserted nail 95 all with the homonymy between the second connecting frame 93 is connected with fourth reset spring 96.

Sewage can fall into in flourishing magazine 91 behind filtering plectane 82, after the cigarette water treatment was accomplished, people outwards removed second inserted pin 95, fourth reset spring 96 is stretched, the second inserted pin 95 is connected the sharp board 92 separation with the second, people take out flourishing magazine 91 and second connection sharp board 92, clear up the sewage in flourishing magazine 91, after the clearance is accomplished, flourishing magazine 91 and second connection sharp board 92 reset, loosen second inserted pin 95, drive second inserted pin 95 under the effect that fourth reset spring 96 resets and reset, make second inserted pin 95 block the second and connect sharp board 92.

The automatic feeding device also comprises an upper discharging mechanism 10, wherein the upper discharging mechanism 10 comprises a stop block 101, a slide rail 102, a scraper 103, a fixing plate 104, a take-up shaft 105, a connecting rope 106, a fifth reset spring 107, a slide rail 108, a connecting long plate 109, a connecting round rod rack 1010, a first rotating plate 1011 and a second torsion spring 1012, the stop block 101 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the inner wall of the upper part of the main body cylinder 1, the slide rail 102 is positioned on the inner side of the stop block 101, the scraper 103 is slidably arranged between the slide rails 102, the scraper 103 slides on a filter part in the main body cylinder 1, the fixing plate 104 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side of the top of the main body cylinder 1, the take-up shaft 105 is rotatably arranged between the fixing plates 104, the connecting rope 106 is symmetrically connected on the front and back between the left side of the scraper 103 and the main body cylinder 1, the fifth reset spring 107 is sleeved on the connecting rope 106, main part drum 1 left side is equipped with slide 108, and 1 upper portion left side of main part drum is equipped with connects long board 109, connects long board 109 left side and is connected with slide 108, connects long board 109 front and back symmetry rotary type and is equipped with and connects circle pole frame 1010, connects the inboard first rotor plate 1011 that all is equipped with of circle pole frame 1010, connects circle pole frame 1010 lower part all and is connected with second torsion spring 1012 between the long board 109.

After the smoke water enters the main body cylinder 1, the filter part in the main body cylinder 1 filters the smoke water, so that impurities in the smoke water are left on the filter part in the main body cylinder 1, at this time, when the person rotates the wire winding shaft 105, the wire winding shaft 105 drives the scraper 103 to move leftward through the connecting rope 106, the fifth return spring 107 is compressed, and when the scraper 103 moves leftward to contact the first rotating plate 1011, thereby driving the first rotating plate 1011 to rotate and open, the first rotating plate 1011 drives the connecting rod rack 1010 to rotate, the second torsion spring 1012 deforms, so that the scraper 103 scrapes impurities on the filter part in the main body cylinder 1 into the slide 108, the impurities fall into the material containing box 91 through sliding, then the wire-rewinding shaft 105 is reversed to loosen the connecting rope 106, and the scraper 103 is driven to return under the action of the return of the fifth return spring 107, the scraper 103 is separated from the first rotating plate 1011, the second torsion spring 1012 drives the connecting rod frame 1010 and the first rotating plate 1011 to reset.

The automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a switch mechanism 11, wherein the switch mechanism 11 comprises a sliding plate 1101, a fixing rod 1102, a second rotating plate 1103, a third torsion spring 1104, a limiting round rod 1105 and a sixth reset spring 1106, the sliding plate 1101 is arranged on the lower portion of the sliding way 108 in a sliding mode, the fixing rod 1102 is arranged on the left rear side of the inner wall of the material containing box 91, the second rotating plate 1103 is arranged on the right front side of the fixing rod 1102 in a rotating mode, the third torsion spring 1104 is connected between the second rotating plate 1103 and the fixing rod 1102, the limiting round rods 1105 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower portions of the front side of the inner wall of the lower portion of the sliding way 108, the sliding plate 1101 slides on the limiting round rod 1105, the sixth reset springs 1106 are symmetrically connected between the sliding plate 1101 and the sliding way 108 in the upper and lower portions, and the sixth reset springs 1106 are all sleeved on the limiting round rods 1105.

When the material containing box 91 moves forward, the fixing rod 1102, the second rotating plate 1103 and the third torsion spring 1104 are further driven to move forward, when the second rotating plate 1103 contacts with the sliding plate 1101, the sliding plate 1101 is further driven to move forward, the sixth return spring 1106 is compressed, the sliding plate 1101 is opened, impurities in the slide channel 108 further fall into the material containing box 91, when the material containing box 91 continues to move forward and is taken out, the sliding plate 1101 drives the second rotating plate 1103 to rotate, the third torsion spring 1104 deforms, the second rotating plate 1103 is separated from the sliding plate 1101, the sliding plate 1101 and the second rotating plate 1103 are driven to reset under the resetting effect of the sixth return spring 1106 and the third torsion spring 1104, and the sliding plate 1101 is closed.

The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage device that flue gas and sewage mixture can be avoided for flue gas treatment, characterized by, including main part drum (1), air inlet (2), base (3), lower framework (4), admission control mechanism (5), water circulation mechanism (6) and mouth of a river mechanism (7), main part drum (1) top is equipped with air inlet (2), be equipped with base (3) on main part drum (1), be equipped with down framework (4) between base (3) top and main part drum (1) bottom, be equipped with admission control mechanism (5) on air inlet (2), be equipped with water circulation mechanism (6) on main part drum (1), be equipped with mouth of a river mechanism (7) on admission control mechanism (5).

2. The drainage device for treating flue gas and preventing mixing of flue gas and sewage, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air inlet control mechanism (5) comprises a rotary disc (51), a first connecting plate (52), a limiting ring (53), connecting rods (54), limiting plates (55), a first torsion spring (56) and a first return spring (57), the rotary disc (51) is rotatably arranged at one side of the air inlet (2), the first connecting plate (52) is symmetrically arranged at one side of the air inlet (2), 3 limiting rings (53) are respectively arranged on the first connecting plate (52), the limiting rings (53) are transversely arranged, the connecting rods (54) are symmetrically arranged at one side of the rotary disc (51), the connecting rods (54) all slide on the limiting rings (53) at the same side, the limiting plates (55) are symmetrically arranged at the outer side of the air inlet (2), and the limiting plates (55) are positioned below the rotary disc (51), a first torsion spring (56) is connected between each rotating disc (51) and the two sides of the air inlet (2), 3 first return springs (57) are connected between each connecting rod (54) and the first connecting plate (52) on the same side, and the first return springs (57) are sleeved on the limiting rings (53).

3. The drainage device capable of avoiding mixing of flue gas and sewage for flue gas treatment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water circulation mechanism (6) comprises connecting columns (61), a circulation pipe (62), a water elevator (63), a connecting pipe (64) and a vertical pipe (65), 2 connecting columns (61) are arranged on two sides of the main body cylinder (1), the circulation pipe (62) is connected between the connecting columns (61) and the lower frame body (4), a water outlet and a water inlet of the circulation pipe (62) are connected with the main body cylinder (1), the water elevator (63) is arranged on one side of the lower frame body (4), the connecting pipe (64) is connected between the water elevator (63) and the circulation pipe (62), and the vertical pipe (65) is arranged on the water elevator (63).

4. A drainage device for flue gas treatment capable of preventing flue gas from mixing with sewage water according to claim 3, the novel water gap mechanism is characterized in that the water gap mechanism (7) comprises a cam (71), a connecting frame (72), a connecting box (73), a moving plate (74), a limiting rod (75) and a second reset spring (76), the cam (71) is arranged on one side of a rotating disc (51), the connecting box (73) is arranged on one side of a main body cylinder (1), the connecting box (73) is connected with a circulating pipe (62), the limiting rod (75) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting box (73) in a sliding mode, the moving plate (74) is arranged between the limiting rods (75), the moving plate (74) slides on the connecting box (73), the connecting frame (72) is arranged at the top of the moving plate (74), the connecting frame (72) is matched with the cam (71), and the second reset spring (76) is connected between the lower side of the limiting rod (75) and the connecting box (73).

5. The drainage device for treating the smoke gas and avoiding the mixing of the smoke gas and the sewage, as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the drainage device further comprises a filtering mechanism (8), the filtering mechanism (8) comprises a second connecting plate (81), filtering circular plates (82), a first connecting sharp plate (83), a first connecting frame (84), a first plug pin (85) and a third reset spring (86), the second connecting plate (81) is slidably arranged at one side of the lower frame body (4), 4 filtering circular plates (82) are arranged at one side of the second connecting plate (81), the filtering circular plates (82) are vertically arranged, the first connecting sharp plate (83) is symmetrically arranged at one side of the second connecting plate (81), the first connecting frame (84) is symmetrically arranged at one side of the lower frame body (4), the first connecting frame (84) is provided with the first plug pin (85) in a sliding manner, the first plug pin (85) is matched with the first connecting sharp plate (83), and a third return spring (86) is connected between the first plug pins (85) and the first connecting frame (84) on the same side.

6. A drainage device for flue gas treatment capable of preventing flue gas from mixing with sewage water according to claim 5, the novel plug pin type solar cell collector is characterized by further comprising a collecting mechanism (9), wherein the collecting mechanism (9) comprises a material containing box (91), a second connecting sharp plate (92), a second connecting frame (93), a limiting frame (94), second plug pins (95) and a fourth reset spring (96), the material containing box (91) is arranged on one side of a lower frame body (4) in a sliding mode, the two sides of the material containing box (91) are respectively provided with 2 second connecting sharp plates (92), the two sides of the lower frame body (4) are respectively provided with 2 second connecting frames (93), the limiting frame (94) is arranged on the outer side of each second connecting frame (93), the second plug pins (95) are arranged on the second connecting frame (93) in a sliding mode, the second plug pins (95) are matched with the second connecting sharp plates (92), and the fourth reset spring (96) is connected between the second plug pins (95) and the second connecting frames (93) on the same side.

7. The drainage device for treating the smoke gas and avoiding mixing the smoke gas and the sewage, as claimed in claim 6, is characterized by further comprising an upper discharge mechanism (10), wherein the upper discharge mechanism (10) comprises a stopper (101), a slide rail (102), a scraper (103), a fixing plate (104), a take-up shaft (105), a connecting rope (106), a fifth reset spring (107), a slide way (108), a connecting long plate (109), a connecting rod rack (1010), a first rotating plate (1011) and a second torsion spring (1012), the stopper (101) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the main body cylinder (1), the slide rail (102) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the main body cylinder (1), the scraper (103) is arranged between the slide rails (102) in a sliding manner, the scraper (103) slides on a filtering part in the main body cylinder (1), the fixing plate (104) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the main body cylinder (1), the rotary type is equipped with between fixed plate (104) and receives line axle (105), be connected with between receive line axle (105) and scraper blade (103) and connect rope (106), be connected with fifth reset spring (107) between scraper blade (103) and main part drum (1) the symmetry, fifth reset spring (107) cover is on connecting rope (106), main part drum (1) one side is equipped with slide (108), main part drum (1) one side is equipped with connects long slab (109), it is connected with slide (108) to connect long slab (109) one side, it is equipped with and connects pole frame (1010) to connect long slab (109) one side symmetry rotary type, it all is equipped with first rotor plate (1011) to connect pole frame (1010) inboard, connect pole frame (1010) lower part all with be connected with second torsion spring (1012) between long slab (109).

8. The drainage device for treating the smoke gas and avoiding the mixing of the smoke gas and the sewage according to claim 7, which is characterized by further comprising a switch mechanism (11), wherein the switch mechanism (11) comprises a sliding plate (1101), a fixed rod (1102), a second rotating plate (1103), a third torsion spring (1104), a limiting round rod (1105) and a sixth reset spring (1106), the sliding plate (1101) is arranged on one side of the slide way (108) in a sliding manner, the fixed rod (1102) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the material containing box (91), the second rotating plate (1103) is rotatably arranged on one side of the fixed rod (1102), the third torsion spring (1104) is connected between the second rotating plate (1103) and the fixed rod (1102), the limiting round rod (1105) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the slide way (108), the sliding plate (1101) slides on the limiting round rod (1105), the sixth reset spring (1106) is symmetrically connected between the sliding plate (1101) and the slide way (108), and the sixth return springs (1106) are sleeved on the limiting round rods (1105).