CN113280958B - Cable clamping device anti-skid force testing device - Google Patents

Cable clamping device anti-skid force testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113280958B
CN113280958B CN202110511994.3A CN202110511994A CN113280958B CN 113280958 B CN113280958 B CN 113280958B CN 202110511994 A CN202110511994 A CN 202110511994A CN 113280958 B CN113280958 B CN 113280958B
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rope
plate
arc
cable
traction
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CN113280958A (en
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史振苇
张海燕
康啸飞
熊文楠
张争
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China ENFI Engineering Corp
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China ENFI Engineering Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/0028Force sensors associated with force applying means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cable clamp anti-skid force testing device which comprises a base, a saddle vertically arranged on the base and a traction cable, wherein the front end of the traction cable is connected with the middle part of a front plate of the base through a first tension adjusting mechanism after being guided by an arc surface of the saddle, and the rear end of the traction cable is connected with a rear plate of the base through a first cable clamping plate; and the cable clamping device to be tested is arranged on the main body part of the traction cable between the rear plate and the saddle, a tensioning rope is connected to the cable clamping device to be tested, the tensioning rope is parallel to the main body part of the traction cable, one end, away from the cable clamping device to be tested, of the tensioning rope is connected with a tension meter, and one end, away from the tensioning rope, of the tension meter is connected with the upper part of the front plate through a second tension adjusting mechanism. The anti-skid force testing device for the rope clamping device can safely and efficiently realize high-precision testing of the anti-skid force of the rope clamping device of the reciprocating cableway.

Description

Cable clamping device anti-skid force testing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cableway safety test, in particular to a cable clamping device anti-skid force test device.
Background
The reciprocating cableway is a passenger cableway, and is a cableway scheme which is preferably selected under the conditions of complex terrain, large height difference and large span due to the characteristics of large climbing capacity, large span, high spacious ground height, high running speed, strong wind resistance and the like.
The working principle of the reciprocating cableway is as follows: each side of the cableway line is provided with one or a group of buses, the buses run on the carrying rope through travelling wheels arranged on the buses, the traction rope is fixed with the buses, and the driving machine drives the traction rope to make the buses reciprocate on the line. The traction cable and the passenger car are connected by a friction reel, a casting sleeve and a cable clamping device, and the cable clamping device has the advantages of convenient installation, simple displacement, reliability, durability, good maintainability and the like, and is widely applied to the reciprocating cableway. Most of the cable clamping devices used in the current cableway construction engineering are similar in structure and principle, and only the applicable traction cables are different in diameter.
Because the different topography conditions of each project, the inclination angle of the cableway steel wire rope is different, when the inclination angle of the steel wire rope on a line is larger, the self gravity of a suspended carriage and passengers can cause the cable clamping device to generate larger sliding force relative to a traction cable, and if the sliding occurs, serious consequences of vehicle destruction and human death are easily caused. Therefore, it is important to be able to accurately test the anti-slip force of the grip.
At present, no special device for testing the anti-skid force of the rope clamping device of the reciprocating cableway exists, and the existing anti-skid force measurement of the rope clamping device mainly adopts a field measurement mode. The measurement is performed on site using a wire rope 22', a chain block 23', and a tension meter 24', as in the general on-site measurement method shown in fig. 1. The measurement method has the following defects:
1) Because the test steel wire rope 22 'has a certain vertical distance from the traction rope 1' when the traction rope is loaded with tension, extra moment influence can be generated on the rope clamping device 2', even the situation that the steel wire rope 22' is not parallel to the traction rope 1 'sometimes exists, and errors can be caused between test data and the actual anti-skid capability of the rope clamping device 2';
2) The steel wire rope 22 'for testing can directly act on the upper end of the rope clamping device 2' or the connecting plate 21 'of the bus 25', so that moment influence can be generated for some cableways needing larger anti-skid force, and certain damage can be caused to equipment;
3) The anti-skid force test scheme of the rope clamping device is a field test scheme, the chain block 23' needs to find a proper fixed stress point, can be limited by field conditions, and has lower test efficiency.
4) The anti-skid force of the rope clamping device 2' can be tested only after the rope clamping device 2', the traction rope 1', the hanging box and the like are installed in place, and if equipment has a problem, the on-site treatment is difficult.
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the existing measuring methods of the anti-slip force of the rope clamping device, a safer and more efficient testing scheme of the anti-slip force of the rope clamping device is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a safe and efficient testing device dedicated to testing the anti-skid force of a rope clamp of a reciprocating cableway.
The invention provides a cable clamp anti-skid force testing device which comprises a base, a saddle vertically arranged on the base and a traction cable, wherein the front end of the traction cable is connected with the middle part of a front plate of the base through a first tension adjusting mechanism after being guided by an arc surface of the saddle, and the rear end of the traction cable is connected with a rear plate of the base through a first cable clamping plate; and, in addition, the processing unit,
the traction rope is arranged on the main body part between the rear plate and the saddle, a tensioning rope is connected to the traction rope, the tensioning rope is parallel to the main body part of the traction rope, one end, away from the traction rope, of the tensioning rope is connected with a tension meter, and one end, away from the tensioning rope, of the tension meter is connected with the upper part of the front plate through a second tension adjusting mechanism.
In addition, preferably, an anchoring cylinder is arranged above the rear plate, and the rear end of the traction rope is connected with the rear plate through the first rope clamping plate after being wound by the anchoring cylinder; and, in addition, the processing unit,
at least two positioning stop blocks are arranged on the anchoring barrel, and the part of the traction rope wound on the anchoring barrel is limited between two adjacent positioning stop blocks.
In addition, the rear end of the cable clamping device to be tested is connected with a thrust seat through a connecting plate, and two first pull rings are symmetrically arranged on the thrust seat in an inner-outer mode; and, in addition, the processing unit,
the tensioning rope is arranged in a middle in a folding mode, the folding end of the tensioning rope is connected with the tension meter through the second pull ring, and the double-end ends of the tensioning rope are connected with the two first pull rings respectively.
In addition, the preferable scheme is that the double-folded end of the tensioning rope is sleeved with a rope guide plate, a connecting hole is formed in the rope guide plate, and the tension meter is matched with the connecting hole through the second pull ring to be connected with the rope guide plate.
Furthermore, it is preferable that the rope guide plate comprises two arc-shaped clamping plates and an arc-shaped middle plate, wherein the arc-shaped middle plate is clamped between the two arc-shaped clamping plates; and, in addition, the processing unit,
the areas of the two arc clamping plates are larger than the area of the arc middle plate, so that an arc groove is formed between the two arc clamping plates and the arc middle plate; the folded end of the tensioning rope is sleeved in the arc-shaped groove.
In addition, the arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with an outward groove, the arc-shaped middle plate is provided with an inward groove, and the outward groove and the inward groove are vertically aligned to form the connecting hole.
In addition, preferably, the first tension adjusting mechanism comprises a second rope clamping plate, a first bolt fixed on the front plate and a first adjusting nut arranged on the first bolt; wherein,,
the front end of the traction rope is clamped and fixed with the second rope clamping plate, an adjusting plate is fixed on the second rope clamping plate, a first perforation is formed in the adjusting plate, and one end of the first bolt, which is far away from the front plate, penetrates through the adjusting plate through the first perforation; and, in addition, the processing unit,
the adjusting plate is used for realizing position adjustment on the first bolt through the first adjusting nut.
In addition, preferably, a through groove is formed in the thrust seat, and the main body portion of the traction cable passes through the thrust seat through the through groove.
In addition, preferably, the second tension adjusting mechanism comprises a second bolt and a second adjusting nut, and a second through hole is formed in the upper portion of the front plate; wherein,,
one end of the second bolt is connected with one end, far away from the tensioning rope, of the tension meter, and the other end of the second bolt penetrates through the front plate through the second through hole and then is in threaded connection with the second adjusting nut.
In addition, preferably, the tension meter is a digital display tension meter.
Compared with the prior art, the anti-skid force testing device for the cable clamping device has the following beneficial effects:
the direction of the force applied to the cable clamping device and the tensioning direction of the traction cable are in the same straight line, and compared with the existing test scheme, the test scheme does not generate extra moment and additional friction force, and the test data is more accurate. In addition, the anti-skid force of the cable clamping device with various types can be tested by only replacing the corresponding cable clamping device and the traction cable, and compared with the existing test scheme, the anti-skid force testing device has a wider application range. In addition, compared with the existing test scheme, when the tensile force is loaded, the force action point can not directly act on the cableway equipment, and damage to the cableway equipment can be reduced to a certain extent for some cableways needing larger anti-skid force. In addition, before the cable clamping device leaves the factory, the anti-skid force test can be completed. Compared with the existing test scheme, the equipment problem can be found in advance.
To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related ends, one or more aspects of the invention comprise the features hereinafter fully described and particularly pointed out in the claims. The following description and the annexed drawings set forth in detail certain illustrative aspects of the invention. These aspects are indicative, however, of but a few of the various ways in which the principles of the invention may be employed. Furthermore, the invention is intended to include all such aspects and their equivalents.
Drawings
Other objects and results of the present invention will become more apparent and readily appreciated by reference to the following description and claims in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and a more complete understanding of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art cable clamp anti-skid force field test method;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a cable gripper anti-skid force test device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a cable clamp anti-skid force test device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first tensioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a thrust bearing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of a thrust bearing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a rope guide according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an arcuate intermediate plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of an arc splint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: traction rope 1, rope clamp to be tested 2, thrust seat 21, connecting plate 22, first pull ring 23, through groove 24, base 3, back plate 31, first rope clamping plate 311, anchoring cylinder 312, positioning block 313, front plate 32, saddle 33, flange 34, tension meter 4, tensioning rope 41, second tension adjusting mechanism 42, first tension adjusting mechanism 5, adjusting plate 51, second rope clamping plate 52, first adjusting nut 53, first bolt 54, rope guiding plate 7, arc middle plate 71, inward groove 711, arc clamping plate 72, outward groove 721, second pull ring 73.
The same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings to refer to similar or corresponding features or functions.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of one or more embodiments. It may be evident, however, that such embodiment(s) may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form in order to facilitate describing one or more embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 2 and 3 are front and top views, respectively, of a grip anti-skid force test device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the anti-skid force testing device for the rope clamp provided by the invention comprises a base 3, a saddle 33 vertically arranged on the base 3 and a traction rope 1, wherein the front end of the traction rope 1 is connected with the middle part of a front plate 32 of the base 3 through a first tension adjusting mechanism 5 after being guided by the cambered surface of the saddle 33, and the rear end of the traction rope 1 is connected with a rear plate 31 of the base 3 through a first rope clamping plate 311; the rope clamping device 2 to be tested is arranged on the main body part of the traction rope 1 between the rear plate 31 and the saddle 33, the rope clamping device 2 to be tested is connected with a tensioning rope 41, the tensioning rope 41 is parallel to the main body part of the traction rope 1, one end of the tensioning rope 41, which is far away from the rope clamping device 2 to be tested, is connected with a tension meter 4, and one end of the tension meter 4, which is far away from the tensioning rope 41, is connected with the upper part of the front plate 32 through a second tension adjusting mechanism 42.
In the actual test, since the portion of the traction cable 1 located at the front side of the saddle 33 is connected to the middle portion of the front plate 32 of the base 3 through the first tension adjusting mechanism 5 after being guided by the arc surface of the saddle 33, interference with the tightening rope 41 of the traction cable 1 can be avoided. In addition, after the end of the traction rope 1 is tensioned through the first tension adjusting mechanism 5, the main body part of the traction rope 1 is tensioned along the horizontal direction, so that the test precision of the rope clamping device 2 to be tested on the main body part of the traction rope 1 can be ensured. Furthermore, flanges 34 may be disposed on both front and rear sides of the cambered surface of the saddle 33, and the traction cable 1 is located between the two flanges 34, so as to prevent the traction cable 1 from moving along the direction perpendicular to the traction cable 1.
It should be noted that, because the traction cable 1 has a certain ductility, in the process of gradually stressing, the tension of the traction cable 1 at the right end of the cable clamping device 2 to be tested can be obviously reduced, which is different from the actual working condition of the traction cable 1, and may cause inaccurate anti-skid force test data of the cable clamping device 2 to be tested, so that the traction cable 1 needs to be tensioned by the first tension adjusting mechanism 5 to improve the test precision.
In addition, an anchor cylinder 312 is arranged above the rear plate 31, and the rear end of the traction rope 1 is connected with the rear plate 31 through a first rope clamping plate 311 after being wound by the anchor cylinder 312; at least two positioning stoppers 313 are provided on the anchor cylinder 312, and a portion of the traction cable 1 wound around the anchor cylinder 312 is limited between two adjacent positioning stoppers 313. In the actual operation process, the rear end of the traction rope 1 is wound for a plurality of circles (at least one circle) by the anchoring barrel 312 at the left side of the rope clamping device anti-skid force testing device and then is fixed by the first rope clamping plate 311, and the anchoring barrel 312 effectively disperses the tensile force of the rear end of the traction rope 1, so that the stress of the rope end of the traction rope 1 can be obviously reduced. In addition, the positioning stop block 313 is arranged on the anchoring cylinder 312, so that the traction rope 1 can be prevented from axially moving along the anchoring cylinder 312 when being stressed, and the traction rope 1 can be kept stable when being stressed during testing.
Further, fig. 4 shows the structure of the first tension adjusting mechanism 5 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as can be seen from fig. 4, the first tension adjusting mechanism 5 includes a second rope clamping plate 52, a first bolt 54 fixed on the front plate 32, and a first adjusting nut 53 provided on the first bolt 54 (the first bolt 54 and the first adjusting nut 53 are generally provided with two sets to promote the stability of the first tension adjusting mechanism 5); the front end of the traction rope 1 is clamped and fixed with a second rope clamping plate 52, an adjusting plate 51 is fixed on the second rope clamping plate 52, a first perforation is formed in the adjusting plate 51, and one end of a first bolt 54, which is far away from the front plate 32, penetrates through the adjusting plate 51 through the first perforation; the adjustment plate 51 is adjusted in position by a first adjustment nut 53 on a first bolt 54.
Since the front end of the traction cable 1 is fixed by the second rope clamping plate 52, the nut end of the first bolt 54 is fixed to the front plate 32 of the device base 3, and the first adjusting nut 53 on the first bolt 54 is screwed to move axially along the first bolt 54, so that the adjusting plate 51 is pushed to gradually tighten or gradually loosen (depending on the screwing direction) the traction cable 1 fixed by the second rope clamping plate 52. The first tension adjusting mechanism 5 is configured such that the axial direction of the first bolt 54 is on the same plane as and parallel to the traction cable 1, thereby ensuring stable tensioning of the traction cable 1 in one direction.
In the actual installation process, the upper end of the cable clamping device 2 to be tested and the traction cable 1 are screwed and fixed through bolts, and the bolts are required to be screwed to a screwing moment design value meeting the design requirement of the anti-skid force of the cable clamping device. The lower end of the cable clamping device is fixed by bolts through a connecting plate 22 and a thrust seat 21. Fig. 5 shows a front view of the thrust bearing 21 according to the embodiment of the present invention; fig. 6 shows a right-hand structure of a thrust seat 21 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as can be seen from fig. 3, 5 and 6, the thrust seat 21 is connected to the rear end of the cable clamping device 2 to be tested through a connecting plate 22, and two first pull rings 23 are symmetrically arranged on the thrust seat 21 in an inner-outer direction; the tension rope 41 is arranged in a middle folded manner, the folded ends of the tension rope 41 are connected with the tension meter 4 through the second pull rings 73, and the double-end ends of the tension rope 41 are respectively connected with the two first pull rings 23.
It should be noted that, the connecting plate 22 with the same thickness and material as the bus connecting plate 22 and designed in the middle of the thrust seat 21 is the same as the actual working condition of the cable clamping device 2 to be tested and is used for being connected with the cable clamping device 2 to be tested through bolts. The first pull rings 23 which are designed on two sides and can bear large pulling force are respectively fixed with the double-end ends of the tensioning rope 41, so that the tensioning rope 41 is prevented from being in direct forced contact with the cable clamping device 2 or the connecting plate 22 to be tested, and equipment is prevented from being damaged.
Specifically, the second tension adjusting mechanism 42 includes a second bolt and a second adjusting nut (not specifically shown in the drawings), and a second through hole is opened in the upper portion of the front plate 32; one end of the second bolt is connected with one end of the tension meter 4 away from the tensioning rope 41, and the other end of the second bolt penetrates through the front plate 32 through the second through hole and then is in threaded connection with the second adjusting nut.
The test tension of the whole device is mainly generated by rotating and tightening the second bolt and the second adjusting nut, and the stress application mode is simple and reliable. When the force is applied, the second bolt drives the related connecting piece (mainly comprising the tension meter 4) to horizontally move rightwards along the F direction shown in fig. 2, the moving direction and the tensioning direction of the traction rope 1 are in the same straight line, and no additional moment is generated on the rope clamping device 2 to be tested.
In addition, in order to facilitate the traction cable 1 to pass through the thrust seat 21, a through groove 24 may be formed in the thrust seat 21, and the main body portion of the traction cable 1 passes through the thrust seat 21 through the through groove 24.
The invention uses the digital display type tension meter 4, which is externally connected with display equipment, can display the loaded tension value in real time, prevents overload and is convenient for data recording.
In addition, fig. 7 shows a top view of the rope guide 7 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 8 shows a structure of the arc-shaped intermediate plate 71 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 9 shows a structure of the arc-shaped clamping plate 72 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from fig. 7 to 9, the double-folded end of the tightening rope 41 is sleeved with a rope guide plate 7, a connecting hole is formed in the rope guide plate 7, and the tension meter 4 is connected with the rope guide plate 7 through a second pull ring 73 matched with the connecting hole.
Specifically, the rope guide 7 may include two arc-shaped clamping plates 72 and an arc-shaped intermediate plate 71, wherein the arc-shaped intermediate plate 71 is sandwiched between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 72; and, the area of the two arc clamping plates 72 is larger than that of the arc middle plate 71, so that an arc groove is formed between the two arc clamping plates 72 and the arc middle plate 71; the folded end of the tensioning rope 41 is sleeved in the arc-shaped groove.
It should be noted that the two arc clamping plates 72 and the arc middle plate 71 are both fan-shaped or semicircular in design. The design can reduce the bending of the tensioning rope 41 when being stressed, ensure that the tensioning rope 41 gives the same tension to the two ends of the thrust seat 21, and ensure that the thrust seat 21 cannot deviate; on the other hand, both ends of the tension rope 41 provided in two halves are led to both sides of the center in the pulling force direction by the rope guide plate 7, so that the tension rope 41 can be effectively prevented from interfering with the saddle 33 and the traction rope. In addition, since the areas of the two arc clamping plates 72 are larger than the area of the arc middle plate 71, the folded ends of the tensioning rope 41 can be sleeved in the arc grooves, and the up-and-down movement of the tensioning rope 41 can be effectively blocked.
Specifically, to form the connection hole, an outward slot 721 is formed in the two arc clamping plates 72, an inward slot 711 is formed in the arc middle plate 71, and the connection hole is formed after the two outward slots 721 are vertically aligned with the inward slot 711.
It should be noted that, unlike the prior art solutions, all the generated forces are converted into internal forces between the devices during the testing process, and no force points are present outside. In the actual manufacturing process, the base 3 is made of high-strength alloy steel, a cross brace (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the device base 3 and the saddle 33, stability of the saddle 33 is guaranteed, triangular diagonal braces (not shown in the figure) are adopted on two sides, and the device base 3 can bear a larger counter force of test tension. The clearance between the flange 34 of the saddle 33 and the two positioning stops 313 is kept at 26mm, and the traction rope is suitable for traction ropes 1 with most diameters of reciprocating cableways. Therefore, the device is suitable for the anti-skid force test of the cable clamping device with various models.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the anti-skid force testing device for a cable clamp provided by the present invention has at least the following advantages:
1. the anti-skid force testing device for the cable clamp provided by the invention has the advantages that the direction of the tensile force generated by the anti-skid force testing device for the cable clamp and the tensioning direction of the traction cable are in the same straight line, and no extra moment action is generated on the cable clamp to be tested;
2. the anti-skid force testing device for the rope clamping device can systematically test the anti-skid force of the rope clamping device with various types.
3. When the anti-skid force testing device for the cable clamp is used for applying force, the tensile force is transmitted to the cable clamp to be tested through the connecting plate on the thrust seat, and the anti-skid force testing device is the same as the actual working condition of the cable clamp to be tested, so that the damage of the cable clamp can be avoided to a certain extent.
4. All the generated forces of the anti-skid force testing device for the rope clamping device are converted into internal forces between the devices, and the external force points are not needed, so that the anti-skid force testing device is not limited by external conditions.
The grip anti-skid force test device according to the present invention is described above by way of example with reference to fig. 1 to 9. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the grip anti-skid force test apparatus set forth in the foregoing invention without departing from the spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be determined from the following claims.

Claims (6)

1. The anti-skid force testing device for the rope clamping device is characterized by comprising a base, a saddle vertically arranged on the base and a traction rope, wherein the front end of the traction rope is connected with the middle part of a front plate of the base through a first tension adjusting mechanism after being guided by an arc surface of the saddle, and the rear end of the traction rope is connected with a rear plate of the base through a first rope clamping plate; and, in addition, the processing unit,
the traction rope is arranged on the main body part between the rear plate and the saddle, a tensioning rope is connected to the traction rope, the tensioning rope is parallel to the main body part of the traction rope, a tension meter is connected to one end of the tensioning rope, which is far away from the traction rope, and one end of the tension meter, which is far away from the tensioning rope, is connected with the upper part of the front plate through a second tension adjusting mechanism; the rear end of the cable clamping device to be tested is connected with a thrust seat through a connecting plate, and two first pull rings are symmetrically arranged on the thrust seat in an inner-outer mode; the tensioning rope is arranged in a middle in a doubling mode, the doubling-up end of the tensioning rope is connected with the tension meter through a second pull ring, and the double-end ends of the tensioning rope are respectively connected with the two first pull rings; a rope guide plate is sleeved at the folded end of the tensioning rope, a connecting hole is formed in the rope guide plate, and the tension meter is connected with the rope guide plate through the second pull ring matched with the connecting hole; the rope guide plate comprises two arc clamping plates and an arc middle plate, wherein the arc middle plate is clamped between the two arc clamping plates; the areas of the two arc clamping plates are larger than the area of the arc middle plate, so that an arc groove is formed between the two arc clamping plates and the arc middle plate; the folded end of the tensioning rope is sleeved in the arc-shaped groove; an outward groove is formed in the arc clamping plate, an inward groove is formed in the arc middle plate, and the outward groove and the inward groove are aligned up and down to form the connecting hole.
2. The cable gripper anti-skid force test device as set forth in claim 1, wherein,
an anchoring cylinder is arranged above the rear plate, and the rear end of the traction rope is connected with the rear plate through the first rope clamping plate after being wound by the anchoring cylinder; and, in addition, the processing unit,
at least two positioning stop blocks are arranged on the anchoring barrel, and the part of the traction rope wound on the anchoring barrel is limited between two adjacent positioning stop blocks.
3. The cable gripper anti-skid force test device as set forth in claim 1, wherein,
the thrust seat is provided with a through groove, and the main body part of the traction rope passes through the thrust seat through the through groove.
4. The cable gripper anti-skid force test device as set forth in claim 1, wherein,
the first tension adjusting mechanism comprises a second rope clamping plate, a first bolt fixed on the front plate and a first adjusting nut arranged on the first bolt; wherein,,
the front end of the traction rope is clamped and fixed with the second rope clamping plate, an adjusting plate is fixed on the second rope clamping plate, a first perforation is formed in the adjusting plate, and one end of the first bolt, which is far away from the front plate, penetrates through the adjusting plate through the first perforation; and, in addition, the processing unit,
the adjusting plate is used for realizing position adjustment on the first bolt through the first adjusting nut.
5. The cable gripper anti-skid force test device as set forth in claim 1, wherein,
the second tension adjusting mechanism comprises a second bolt and a second adjusting nut, and a second through hole is formed in the upper portion of the front plate; wherein,,
one end of the second bolt is connected with one end, far away from the tensioning rope, of the tension meter, and the other end of the second bolt penetrates through the front plate through the second through hole and then is in threaded connection with the second adjusting nut.
6. The cable gripper antiskid force testing device according to any one of claim 1 to 5, wherein,
the tension meter is a digital display tension meter.
CN202110511994.3A 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Cable clamping device anti-skid force testing device Active CN113280958B (en)

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