CN113277642A - Novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device - Google Patents

Novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113277642A
CN113277642A CN202110543621.4A CN202110543621A CN113277642A CN 113277642 A CN113277642 A CN 113277642A CN 202110543621 A CN202110543621 A CN 202110543621A CN 113277642 A CN113277642 A CN 113277642A
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China
Prior art keywords
device shell
bevel gear
gear
filter screen
rotating
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110543621.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐璐
王姝霏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110543621.4A priority Critical patent/CN113277642A/en
Publication of CN113277642A publication Critical patent/CN113277642A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/01Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
    • B01D33/03Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
    • B01D33/0346Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • B01D33/466Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/192Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/93Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with rotary discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/95Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
    • B01F27/951Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis with at least one stirrer mounted on the sun axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/712Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/71725Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using centrifugal forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7176Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7179Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/305Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/26Reducing the size of particles, liquid droplets or bubbles, e.g. by crushing, grinding, spraying, creation of microbubbles or nanobubbles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device which comprises a device shell, a three-phase motor, an installation cavity, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a connecting box, a liquid medicine pump, a liquid medicine injection mechanism, a front filtering mechanism and a filter screen cleaning mechanism, wherein the device shell is a hollow mechanism, the three-phase motor is fixedly connected with the device shell through a support, the rotating shaft is welded with an output shaft of the three-phase motor, the installation cavity is formed in the bottom wall of the device shell, the rotating shaft and the device shell are in penetrating rotation connection through a bearing and extend into the installation cavity, the first gear and the rotating shaft are in interference fit with one section of the installation cavity, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear. Has the advantages that: the treatment device can effectively prevent the filter screen from being blocked, does not need to clean the filter screen regularly, has higher treatment efficiency, and can ensure that the treatment liquid medicine is mixed with the sewage more fully to achieve better decontamination effect.

Description

Novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, the demand of people on livestock products is continuously increased, in order to meet the increasing demand of livestock products, a plurality of large livestock farms are built, the convenience provided by science and technology is relied on, the breeding scale of the large livestock farms is generally large nowadays, the large livestock farms need to use a large amount of water to clean the farms everyday, the cleaned sewage cannot be directly discharged, the waste water is directly discharged or enters rivers and lakes along with the washing of rainwater, so that the water body becomes black and smelly, the waste water permeates into the underground for a long time, the nitrate content in the underground water is increased, the water quality is deteriorated, the surrounding environment and the underground water of the farms are seriously polluted, and therefore, a discharge treatment device is required to be used for treatment firstly and then is discharged.
Among the prior art, current discharge treatment device filters toward needs earlier adding medicine processing, filters the bold filth, and during the filtration, the filter screen easily appears blockking up, and the manual work is cleaned comparatively loaded down with trivial details to the filter screen, has reduced treatment effeciency, and simultaneously, current discharge treatment device is only simple will handle the liquid medicine and add the stirring in the sewage, handles the unable abundant and sewage mixing of liquid medicine, can't reach anticipated treatment effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that a filter screen is easy to block, the filter screen is difficult to clean and liquid medicine and sewage are not uniformly mixed in the prior art, and provides a novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device, includes device shell, three phase machine, installation cavity, axis of rotation, first gear, second gear, connecting box, liquid medicine pump, liquid medicine injection mechanism, leading filtering mechanism, the clean mechanism of filter screen, the device shell is hollow mechanism, three phase machine passes through support and device shell fixed connection, the axis of rotation welds with three phase machine's output shaft, the installation cavity is seted up in device shell diapire, axis of rotation and device shell run through the rotation through the bearing and are connected and extend to in the installation cavity, first gear is located with the axis of rotation one section interference fit in the installation cavity, second gear and first gear engagement, the connecting box welding is at device shell lower surface, liquid medicine pump and connecting box run through fixed connection, liquid medicine injection mechanism, leading filtering mechanism, The filter screen cleaning mechanisms are all arranged in the device shell.
In the novel sewage discharge treatment device for the livestock farm, the liquid medicine injection mechanism comprises a rotating pipe, a liquid injection pipe, a liquid outlet hole, a stirring blade, a guide rod, a bevel gear, a gear ring and a spiral-flow disk, the rotating pipe is connected with the connecting box and the device shell in a penetrating and rotating way through a bearing and extends to the inside of the device shell, a section of the rotating pipe which is positioned in the device shell and can rotate is connected with a plurality of liquid spraying pipes in a penetrating way through a bearing, a plurality of liquid outlet holes are formed in each liquid spraying pipe, a plurality of stirring blades are welded on the outer side wall of each liquid spraying pipe, a plurality of gear rings are welded on the inner side wall of the shell of the device, a guide rod is welded at one end of the liquid spraying pipe far away from the rotating pipe, the bevel gears are in interference fit with the guide rods, the bevel gears are meshed with the corresponding gear rings, and each guide rod is provided with a cyclone disc in interference fit.
In foretell novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device, leading filtering mechanism includes dwang, mounting groove, filter screen, spring, cam, actuating mechanism, the mounting groove is seted up at device shell inside wall, the filter screen is located the mounting groove internal seal slip and has cup jointed two, two filter screen sliding connection, every all be provided with the spring between filter screen and the mounting groove inside wall, the dwang runs through the rotation with device shell lateral wall through the bearing and is connected, the cam is provided with two, two the cam with the dwang is located one section interference fit of mounting groove, the cam offsets with the filter screen that corresponds, actuating mechanism sets up in the installation intracavity.
In foretell novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device, actuating mechanism includes first bevel gear, second bevel gear, driven shaft, third bevel gear, fourth bevel gear, first bevel gear with the axis of rotation is located one section interference fit of installation intracavity, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, the driven shaft passes through bearing rotation with the installation intracavity inside wall and is connected, fourth bevel gear with the dwang is located the one end interference fit of installation intracavity, fourth bevel gear and third bevel gear meshing, third bevel gear, second bevel gear all with driven shaft interference fit.
In foretell novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device, the clean mechanism of filter screen includes cavity, fifth bevel gear, sixth bevel gear, reciprocal lead screw, scraper blade, goes out dirty mouthful, the cavity is seted up in device shell lateral wall, fifth bevel gear with the dwang is located the one end interference fit of cavity, fifth bevel gear and sixth bevel gear meshing, reciprocal lead screw passes through the bearing through rotation with the device shell and is connected and extend to inside the device shell, reciprocal lead screw and cavity in one end with sixth bevel gear interference fit, the scraper blade is located with reciprocal lead screw one section threaded connection inside the device shell, scraper blade and device shell inside wall sliding connection, it sets up at device shell lateral wall to go out dirty mouthful.
In foretell novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device, the lateral wall that the corresponding bevel gear one side was kept away from to the whirl dish is provided with a plurality of cross-sections for triangle-shaped arch, and relative two the protruding opposite direction of whirl dish, go out the downthehole check valve that is provided with of liquid.
In foretell novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device, the size of first gear is greater than the size of second gear, the rotating tube with the bearing between connecting box, the device shell is sealed bearing.
In foretell novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device, there are two sliders, two through sliding tray sliding connection in the device shell inside wall the slider is common with the welding of scraper blade lateral wall, the bearing between reciprocal lead screw and the device shell is sealed bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the two filter screens are arranged, and the cam and the driving mechanism are arranged to drive the cam to rotate and are matched with the spring, so that the two filter screens always keep reciprocating axial vibration in opposite directions, and therefore, substances which possibly block meshes are cut and cut into smaller blocks, the filter screens are easy to pass through, and the blockage of the filter screens is effectively avoided;
2. through the arrangement of the fifth bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear, the reciprocating lead screw, the scraper and the sewage outlet, when the filter screen vibrates in a reciprocating manner, the reciprocating lead screw rotates through the meshing of the fifth bevel gear and the sixth bevel gear, so that the scraper is driven to slide on the filter screen in a reciprocating manner, substances blocked by the filter screen are scraped to the sewage outlet, workers only need to receive discharged sewage at the sewage outlet, the surface of the filter screen does not need to be cleaned regularly, the working process is greatly simplified, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved;
3. the rotating pipe, the liquid spraying pipe, the liquid outlet hole, the bevel gear and the gear ring are arranged, so that the rotating pipe drives the liquid spraying pipe to rotate while rotating, liquid medicine is thrown out by the rotating centrifugal force and the pump hydraulic force of the liquid medicine pump, and the liquid medicine is sprayed to each corner of sewage, so that the liquid medicine and the sewage are mixed more uniformly;
4. through setting up whirl dish, stirring leaf, two whirl dishes all can produce the whirl for the medicine that sprays the department receives the power to the rotating tube direction, makes liquid medicine flow direction stirring leaf, and breaks up the liquid medicine through the rotation of stirring leaf, and abundant and sewage mix, reach better treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a liquid medicine injection mechanism in a novel sewage discharge treatment device for an animal farm according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a device shell 1, a three-phase motor 2, a rotating shaft 3, a first gear 4, a second gear 5, a rotating pipe 6, a liquid spraying pipe 601, a liquid outlet hole 602, a stirring blade 603, a guide rod 604, a bevel gear 605, a gear ring 606, a spinning disk 607, a first bevel gear 7, a second bevel gear 701, a driven shaft 8, a third bevel gear 9, a fourth bevel gear 10, a rotating rod 11, a mounting groove 12, a filter screen 13, a spring 14, a cam 15, a cavity 16, a fifth bevel gear 17, a sixth bevel gear 18, a reciprocating screw rod 19, a scraper 20, a sliding groove 21, a slider 22, a connecting box 23, a liquid medicine pump 24, a liquid outlet 25 and a mounting cavity 101.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, a novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device comprises a device shell 1, a three-phase motor 2, a mounting cavity 101, a rotating shaft 3, a first gear 4, a second gear 5, a connecting box 23, a liquid medicine pump 24, a liquid medicine injection mechanism, a front-mounted filtering mechanism and a filter screen cleaning mechanism, wherein the device shell 1 is a hollow mechanism, the three-phase motor 2 is fixedly connected with the device shell 1 through a support, the rotating shaft 3 is welded with an output shaft of the three-phase motor 2, the mounting cavity 101 is arranged in the bottom wall of the device shell 1, the rotating shaft 3 is in penetrating rotary connection with the device shell 1 through a bearing and extends into the mounting cavity 101, the first gear 4 and the rotating shaft 3 are in interference fit with each other at a section in the mounting cavity 101, and the second gear 5 is meshed with the first gear 4. First gear 4's size is greater than second gear 5's size, through setting up the big first gear 4 of size and the less second gear 5 of size, thereby make first gear 4 can drive the faster rotation of second gear 5, thereby make spray tube 601 slew velocity faster, have bigger centrifugal force, thereby farther with the liquid medicine spun, connecting box 23 welds at device shell 1 lower surface, liquid medicine pump 24 runs through fixed connection with connecting box 23, liquid medicine injection mechanism, leading filter mechanism, the clean mechanism of filter screen all sets up in device shell 1.
The liquid medicine injection mechanism comprises a rotating pipe 6, liquid spraying pipes 601, liquid outlet holes 602, stirring blades 603, guide rods 604, bevel gears 605, a gear ring 606 and swirl disks 607, wherein the rotating pipe 6 is connected with a connecting box 23 through a bearing, the device shell 1 is connected in a penetrating and rotating manner and extends to the inside of the device shell 1, one section of the rotating pipe 6, which is positioned in the device shell 1, is connected with a plurality of liquid spraying pipes 601 through a bearing in a penetrating and rotating manner, the liquid outlet holes 602 are positioned on each liquid spraying pipe 601 and are provided with a plurality of liquid spraying pipes, the outer side wall of each liquid spraying pipe 601 is welded with a plurality of stirring blades 603, the gear rings 606 are positioned on the inner side wall of the device shell 1 and are welded with a plurality of liquid spraying pipes, one end of each liquid spraying pipe 601, which is far away from the rotating pipe 6, is welded with a guide rod 604, the bevel gears 605 are in interference fit with the guide rods 604, the bevel gears 605 are engaged with the corresponding gear rings 606, each guide rod 604 is in interference fit with the swirl disks 607, as shown in figure 1, three gear rings 3 are arranged, six liquid spraying pipes 601 are arranged, and every two liquid spraying pipes are arranged oppositely, so that the liquid spraying range of the liquid spraying pipes 601 covers the whole sewage area, and the bevel gears 605 are arranged, so that the liquid spraying pipes 601 not only rotate around the rotating pipes 6, but also rotate per se, so that the liquid spraying in all directions is realized, and the liquid medicine is sprayed to all corners of the sewage;
the lateral wall that the spiral-flow disk 607 kept away from corresponding bevel gear 605 one side is provided with a plurality of cross-sections for triangle-shaped's arch, and the protruding opposite direction of two relative spiral-flow disks 607, as shown in fig. 5, the cross-section makes spiral-flow disk 605 when rotating for triangle-shaped's arch, can stir sewage, thereby make spiral-flow disk 605 produce the whirl towards rotating tube 6 direction in sewage, again because the protruding opposite direction of relative spiral-flow disk 605, the whirl that two relative spiral-flow disks 605 produced is relative, thereby make the liquid medicine of jet department flow to stirring leaf 603 under the effect of the power of whirl, and fully break up the liquid medicine through the rotation of stirring leaf 603 and mix with sewage.
The preposed filtering mechanism comprises a rotating rod 11, a mounting groove 12, two filter screens 13, a spring 14, a cam 15 and a driving mechanism, wherein the mounting groove 12 is arranged on the inner side wall of the device shell 1, the two filter screens 13 are positioned in the mounting groove 12 and are in sealed sliding sleeve connection, the two filter screens 13 are in sliding connection, the spring 14 is arranged between each filter screen 13 and the inner side wall of the mounting groove 12, the rotating rod 11 is in penetrating and rotating connection with the side wall of the device shell 1 through a bearing, the two cams 15 are in interference fit with one section of the rotating rod 11 positioned in the mounting groove 12, the cam 15 is abutted against the corresponding filter screen 13, as shown in figure 4, the protruding directions of the two cams 15 are opposite, so that the two filter screens 13 always make opposite reciprocating motions under the rotation of the cam 15 and the cooperation of the spring 14, thereby cutting off the filth that easily blocks up the filter screen through the shearing of two filter screens 13, actuating mechanism sets up in installation cavity 101.
The driving mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 7, a second bevel gear 701, a driven shaft 8, a third bevel gear 9 and a fourth bevel gear 10, the first bevel gear 7 and the rotating shaft 3 are in one section of interference fit in the installation cavity 101, the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with the second bevel gear 701, the driven shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the installation cavity 101 through a bearing, the fourth bevel gear 10 and the rotating rod 11 are in one end interference fit in the installation cavity 101, the fourth bevel gear 10 is meshed with the third bevel gear 9, the third bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 701 are in interference fit with the driven shaft 8.
The filter screen cleaning mechanism comprises a cavity 16, a fifth bevel gear 17, a sixth bevel gear 18, a reciprocating lead screw 19, a scraper 20 and a sewage outlet 25, the cavity 16 is formed in the side wall of the device shell 1, the fifth bevel gear 17 and the rotating rod 11 are located at one end of the cavity 16 in an interference fit mode, the fifth bevel gear 17 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 18, the reciprocating lead screw 19 is connected with the device shell 1 through a bearing in a penetrating and rotating mode and extends to the inside of the device shell 1, the reciprocating lead screw 19 is in the interference fit with the sixth bevel gear 18 at one end of the cavity 16, the scraper 20 is located at one section of the inside of the device shell 1 in a threaded connection mode with the reciprocating lead screw 19, the scraper 20 is connected with the inner side wall of the device shell 1 in a sliding mode, and the sewage outlet 25 is formed in the side wall of the device shell 1.
A check valve is arranged in the liquid outlet hole 602, the check valve in the liquid outlet hole 602 only allows the liquid medicine to be sprayed into the device shell 1 from the pesticide spraying pipe 601, and the pollution to the liquid medicine inside the device shell 1 caused by the backflow of sewage into the pesticide spraying pipe 601 is avoided.
The bearings between the rotating pipe 6 and the connecting box 23 and between the rotating pipe 6 and the device shell 1 are all sealed bearings, and the sealed bearings prevent sewage from leaking from the bearing connection parts between the rotating pipe 6 and the connecting box 23 and between the rotating pipe 6 and the device shell 1.
The inside wall of the device shell 1 is connected with two sliding blocks 22 through a sliding groove 21 in a sliding mode, the two sliding blocks 22 are welded with the side wall of the scraper 20 together, the scraper 20 is limited by the matching of the sliding blocks 22 and the sliding groove 21, so that the scraper can only do linear reciprocating motion under the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 19, dirt on the filter screen 13 is scraped and cannot rotate along with the reciprocating lead screw 19, the running stability is guaranteed, a bearing between the reciprocating lead screw 19 and the device shell 1 is a sealing bearing, and the sealing bearing prevents sewage from being connected and leaked from the bearing between the reciprocating lead screw 19 and the device shell 1.
When the device is used, sewage is discharged into the device shell 1 through the water inlet hole, the three-phase motor 2 is started at the same time, the sewage is filtered by the two filter screens 13, so that large dirt is left on the filter screens 13, and small dirt and the sewage are directly discharged below the filter screens 13;
the rotation of the three-phase motor 2 rotates the rotating shaft 3 to drive the first bevel gear 7 in interference fit with the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 701 engaged with the first bevel gear 7 rotates, the second bevel gear 701 drives the third bevel gear 9 to rotate through the driven shaft 8 in interference fit, so that the fourth bevel gear 10 engaged with the third bevel gear 9 rotates, the fourth bevel gear 10 rotates to drive the rotating rod 11 in interference fit with the fourth bevel gear to rotate, so that the rotating rod 11 drives the two cams 15 in interference fit with the rotating rod 11 to rotate, because the protruding directions of the cams 15 are opposite, the rotation of the cams 15 is matched with the springs 14, so that the two filter screens 13 always perform linear reciprocating motions in opposite directions, and when filtering, the two filter screens 13 in opposite directions cut dirt with sizes easy to block the filter screens into smaller blocks to enable the filter screens 13 to pass through easily, the filter screen 13 is prevented from being blocked;
meanwhile, the rotating rod 11 drives the fifth bevel gear 17 in interference fit with the rotating rod to rotate, so that the sixth bevel gear 18 meshed with the fifth bevel gear 17 rotates, the sixth bevel gear 18 drives the reciprocating screw rod 19 in interference fit with the sixth bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the scraper 20 in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 19 linearly reciprocates to push large dirt blocked by the filter screen 13 to the dirt outlet 25, and a worker only needs to collect and treat the dirt discharged from the dirt outlet 25;
when sewage enters the lower part of the device shell 1 through the filter screen 13, the rotating shaft 3 drives the first gear 4 in interference fit with the rotating shaft to rotate at the moment, so that the second gear 5 meshed with the first gear 4 rotates, the second gear 5 drives the rotating pipe 6 in interference fit with the second gear to rotate, the rotating pipe 6 drives the liquid spraying pipe 601 to rotate around the rotating pipe, the liquid spraying pipe 601 rotates around the rotating pipe 6 and simultaneously rotates by meshing of the bevel gear 605 and the gear ring 606, meanwhile, the liquid medicine pump 24 pumps the liquid medicine for treatment into the liquid spraying pipe 601, and the liquid medicine is sprayed to each corner of the sewage through the liquid outlet hole 602 by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the liquid spraying pipe 601 and the force of the liquid medicine pump 24;
simultaneously, the rotation of guide bar 604 makes spinning disk 607 rotate, and spinning disk 607 rotates and can mix sewage to make spinning disk 605 produce the whirl towards the 6 directions of rotating tube in sewage, again because relative spinning disk 605's protruding opposite direction, the whirl that two relative spinning disks 605 produced is relative, thereby make the liquid medicine of jet department flow to stirring leaf 603 under the effect of whirl, and fully break up the liquid medicine through the rotation of stirring leaf 603 and mix sewage, carry out effectual processing to sewage.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel livestock farm sewage discharges processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a device shell (1), a three-phase motor (2), a mounting cavity (101), a rotating shaft (3), a first gear (4), a second gear (5), a connecting box (23), a liquid medicine pump (24), a liquid medicine injection mechanism, a front filtering mechanism and a filter screen cleaning mechanism, wherein the device shell (1) is a hollow mechanism, the three-phase motor (2) is fixedly connected with the device shell (1) through a support, the rotating shaft (3) is welded with an output shaft of the three-phase motor (2), the mounting cavity (101) is arranged in the bottom wall of the device shell (1), the rotating shaft (3) is connected with the device shell (1) through a bearing in a penetrating and rotating way and extends into the mounting cavity (101), the first gear (4) and the rotating shaft (3) are positioned in one section of the mounting cavity (101) in an interference fit way, the second gear (5) is meshed with the first gear (4), connecting box (23) welding is at device shell (1) lower surface, liquid medicine pump (24) and connecting box (23) run through fixed connection, liquid medicine injection mechanism, leading filtering mechanism, the clean mechanism of filter screen all set up in device shell (1).
2. The novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid medicine injection mechanism comprises a rotating pipe (6), a liquid spraying pipe (601), a liquid outlet hole (602), stirring blades (603), a guide rod (604), a bevel gear (605), a gear ring (606) and a cyclone disc (607), wherein the rotating pipe (6) is connected with a connecting box (23) and a device shell (1) in a penetrating and rotating manner through a bearing and extends to the inside of the device shell (1), one section of the rotating pipe (6) positioned in the device shell (1) is connected with a plurality of liquid spraying pipes (601) in a penetrating and rotating manner through a bearing, the liquid outlet hole (602) is positioned on each liquid spraying pipe (601), a plurality of stirring blades (603) are welded on the outer side wall of each liquid spraying pipe (601), the gear ring (606) is positioned on the inner side wall of the device shell (1) and welded with a plurality of liquid spraying pipes, one end of the liquid spraying pipe (601) far away from the rotating pipe (6) is welded with the guide rod (604), the bevel gear (605) is in interference fit with the guide rods (604), the bevel gear (605) is meshed with the corresponding gear ring (606), and each guide rod (604) is provided with a spinning disk (607) in interference fit.
3. The novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: leading filtering mechanism includes dwang (11), mounting groove (12), filter screen (13), spring (14), cam (15), actuating mechanism, set up at device shell (1) inside wall in mounting groove (12), filter screen (13) are located mounting groove (12) inner seal slip and have cup jointed two, two filter screen (13) sliding connection, every all be provided with spring (14) between filter screen (13) and mounting groove (12) inside wall, dwang (11) and device shell (1) lateral wall are run through the rotation through the bearing and are connected, cam (15) are provided with two, two cam (15) with dwang (11) are located one section interference fit in mounting groove (12), cam (15) offset with filter screen (13) that correspond, actuating mechanism sets up in installation cavity (101).
4. The novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes first bevel gear (7), second bevel gear (701), driven shaft (8), third bevel gear (9), fourth bevel gear (10), first bevel gear (7) with axis of rotation (3) is located one section interference fit in installation cavity (101), first bevel gear (7) and second bevel gear (701) meshing, driven shaft (8) are passed through the bearing rotation with installation cavity (101) inside wall and are connected, fourth bevel gear (10) with dwang (11) are located the one end interference fit in installation cavity (101), fourth bevel gear (10) and third bevel gear (9) meshing, third bevel gear (9), second bevel gear (701) all with driven shaft (8) interference fit.
5. The novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter screen cleaning mechanism comprises a cavity (16), a fifth bevel gear (17), a sixth bevel gear (18), a reciprocating lead screw (19), a scraper (20) and a sewage outlet (25), wherein the cavity (16) is formed in the side wall of the device shell (1), the fifth bevel gear (17) and one end, located in the cavity (16), of the rotating rod (11) are in interference fit, the fifth bevel gear (17) is meshed with the sixth bevel gear (18), the reciprocating lead screw (19) is connected with the device shell (1) in a penetrating and rotating mode through a bearing and extends into the device shell (1), one end, located in the cavity (16), of the reciprocating lead screw (19) is in interference fit with the sixth bevel gear (18), the scraper (20) is connected with a section, located in the device shell (1), of a thread, of the reciprocating lead screw (19), and the scraper (20) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the device shell (1), the sewage outlet (25) is arranged on the side wall of the device shell (1).
6. The novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of one side, away from the corresponding bevel gear (605), of each cyclone disk (607) is provided with a plurality of protrusions with triangular cross sections, the protruding directions of the two opposite cyclone disks (607) are opposite, and a one-way valve is arranged in each liquid outlet hole (602).
7. The novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the size of the first gear (4) is larger than that of the second gear (5), and bearings among the rotating pipe (6), the connecting box (23) and the device shell (1) are all sealed bearings.
8. The novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the inner side wall of the device shell (1) is connected with two sliding blocks (22) in a sliding mode through a sliding groove (21), the two sliding blocks (22) are welded with the side wall of the scraper (20) together, and a bearing between the reciprocating lead screw (19) and the device shell (1) is a sealing bearing.
CN202110543621.4A 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device Withdrawn CN113277642A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110543621.4A CN113277642A (en) 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110543621.4A CN113277642A (en) 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113277642A true CN113277642A (en) 2021-08-20

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CN202110543621.4A Withdrawn CN113277642A (en) 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Novel livestock farm sewage discharge treatment device

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Country Link
CN (1) CN113277642A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113867447A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-31 重庆市星汉生态环境治理有限责任公司 Intelligent control device for black and odorous water body treatment microbial treatment technology
CN114146474A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-08 防城港康路生物科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separation device for farm sewage treatment and use method thereof
CN114349259A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-04-15 湖北美龙环保科技有限公司 Filtrate treatment device of garbage disposal station
CN114367215A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-19 南京特丰药业股份有限公司 Dosing device for high-chlorine liquid preparation

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113867447A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-31 重庆市星汉生态环境治理有限责任公司 Intelligent control device for black and odorous water body treatment microbial treatment technology
CN113867447B (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-08-23 重庆市星汉生态环境治理有限责任公司 Intelligent control device for black and odorous water body treatment microbial treatment technology
CN114349259A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-04-15 湖北美龙环保科技有限公司 Filtrate treatment device of garbage disposal station
CN114367215A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-19 南京特丰药业股份有限公司 Dosing device for high-chlorine liquid preparation
CN114146474A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-08 防城港康路生物科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separation device for farm sewage treatment and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210820