CN113276346A - Centralized feeding machine and feeding method for feeding of multiple injection molding machines - Google Patents

Centralized feeding machine and feeding method for feeding of multiple injection molding machines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113276346A
CN113276346A CN202110822202.4A CN202110822202A CN113276346A CN 113276346 A CN113276346 A CN 113276346A CN 202110822202 A CN202110822202 A CN 202110822202A CN 113276346 A CN113276346 A CN 113276346A
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China
Prior art keywords
mixing
bin body
feeding
material receiving
opening
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Granted
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CN202110822202.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113276346B (en
Inventor
徐建海
王美兰
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Ningbo changya New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Changya New Materials Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/18Feeding the material into the injection moulding apparatus, i.e. feeding the non-plastified material into the injection unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2945/00Indexing scheme relating to injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould
    • B29C2945/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2945/76344Phase or stage of measurement
    • B29C2945/76351Feeding
    • B29C2945/76354Feeding raw materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2945/00Indexing scheme relating to injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould
    • B29C2945/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2945/76822Phase or stage of control
    • B29C2945/76829Feeding
    • B29C2945/76832Feeding raw materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a centralized feeding machine and a feeding method for feeding of multiple injection molding machines, wherein the centralized feeding machine comprises: the mixing device comprises a mixing shell, a first mixing device and a second mixing device, wherein the mixing shell is provided with an opening side and a first mixing space; wherein the open side is communicated with the first mixing space; the mixing bin body is arranged in the first mixing space and is in sliding connection with the mixing shell through a pulley assembly; the compounding storehouse body includes: the top part is provided with a first feeding hole; the bottom is provided with a first mixing outlet; connect the storehouse body, locate in the first compounding space, and be located the compounding storehouse body is close to one side of bottom. The invention solves the technical problems that materials are splashed and remain in a centralized feeding machine for feeding of multiple injection molding machines, the performance of injection molding parts formed by subsequent injection molding is influenced, and a mixing bin body is difficult to take out.

Description

Centralized feeding machine and feeding method for feeding of multiple injection molding machines
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of injection molding, in particular to a centralized feeding machine for feeding by multiple injection molding machines and a feeding method of the centralized feeding machine.
Background
The performance of the injection molding product is often closely related to the ingredient ratio and the injection molding process, and if the accuracy of the ingredient ratio cannot be effectively mastered, the effect of the subsequent injection molding process can be greatly influenced.
In the prior art, the material proportion of the injection molding parts is preset by equipment, and then the injection molding parts are fully stirred in a centralized feeding machine for feeding multiple injection molding machines and then are conveyed to corresponding injection molding machines. However, in a centralized feeding machine for feeding multiple injection molding machines, the following technical problems exist:
1) after the material mixing operation and weighing of various materials are completed in a material mixing bin body of a centralized feeding machine for feeding of multiple injection molding machines, the materials need to be discharged from a material mixing outlet, and the various materials are granular, so that the materials are easy to splash in the process of quick discharge, and a part of the materials are clamped in the centralized feeding machine and cannot be discharged, so that the deviation of the ratio of the ingredients actually discharged into the injection molding machine and the preset ratio of the ingredients occurs, the performance of an injection molding part is reduced in the subsequent injection molding process, the quality of a product is influenced, and particularly, the injection molding part applied to the catering industry can have more serious consequences;
2) in addition, in order to facilitate taking out the compounding storehouse body and wash, it is common for designing into the guard gate towards user one side, take off the guard gate after, can take out the compounding storehouse body with gliding mode, for example, the surface in the compounding storehouse body is equipped with the slider, with a spout sliding connection on the compounding casing that is used for the concentrated feed machine of many injection molding machine feeds, but, in long-term use, because the material can splash, make wherein a small amount of material card establish on the spout, and then increased the degree of difficulty of taking out the compounding storehouse body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problems that materials are splashed and remain in a centralized feeding machine, the performance of injection molding parts formed by subsequent injection molding is influenced, and a mixing bin body is difficult to take out.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a centralized feeder for feeding of multiple injection molding machines, comprising: the mixing device comprises a mixing shell, a first mixing device and a second mixing device, wherein the mixing shell is provided with an opening side and a first mixing space; wherein the open side is communicated with the first mixing space; the mixing bin body is arranged in the first mixing space and is in sliding connection with the mixing shell through a pulley assembly; the compounding storehouse body includes: the top part is provided with a first feeding hole; the bottom is provided with a first mixing outlet; the material receiving bin body is arranged in the first material mixing space and is positioned on one side, close to the bottom, of the material mixing bin body; one side of the material receiving bin body, which is close to the mixing bin body, is provided with a material receiving opening; the mounting plate is arranged on the opening side of the mixing shell to cover the first mixing space; the leak-proof plate is arranged on one side, close to the material receiving bin body, of the mounting plate and stretches into the material receiving bin body through the material receiving opening.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: on one hand, in combination with the actual material conveying condition, as the material is in a granular structure, the material is easy to splash after collision in the movement process of the centralized feeder, namely, part of the material does not fall into the mixing bin body and/or the receiving bin body, so that the actual material proportioning ratio deviates from the preset proportioning ratio, and the subsequent injection molding is not facilitated to obtain injection molding parts with good performance; on the other hand, compared with the prior art, through the pulley assembly, the difficulty in taking the mixing cabin body out of the mixing shell is reduced, so that the efficiency of installing or disassembling the mixing cabin body is improved.
In one example of the present invention, the sheave assembly includes: the at least one pair of slide rails are arranged on the opposite sides of the mixing shell close to the mixing cabin body; wherein each of the slide rails extends in a direction toward the opening side; the pair of pulleys are arranged on the two opposite sides of the mixing bin body close to the corresponding slide rails; wherein, each slide rail is connected with at least one pulley in a sliding way.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the material mixing bin body can be connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode through the pulley, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the material mixing bin body is improved, the pulley assembly is arranged, when partial particles exist between the pulley and the sliding rail due to splashing, the pulley can rotate well and cannot be blocked by the partial particles, and therefore the material mixing bin body can be disassembled more smoothly. Therefore, in the technical scheme, the contact form of the pulley and the slide rail is line contact, so that the contact area of the pulley and the slide rail is relatively reduced, the relative sliding efficiency of the pulley and the slide rail is improved, and the mixing bin body is more easily and conveniently mounted or dismounted.
In an embodiment of the present invention, at least one pair of bosses is fixedly disposed on the mixing housing, and each boss is movably connected to a corresponding slide rail; the buffer piece is clamped between the corresponding boss and the corresponding slide rail; wherein the sliding rails can be close to or far away from the corresponding bosses.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: through the buffer piece has reduced by a large amount of materials carry to when the compounding storehouse body, to the compounding storehouse body causes the impact and makes it probably take place to remove in the compounding casing, has avoided making the compounding storehouse body bears the huge impact force that comes from at the instant, makes the compounding storehouse body with the junction disconnection of compounding casing, thereby improved the compounding storehouse body with stable connection between the compounding casing.
In one example of the invention, a first side leakage gap is formed between the receiving bin body and the mixing shell; the concentrated feeding machine comprises: and one end of the side leakage preventing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mixing shell, and the other end of the side leakage preventing plate extends into the material receiving bin body through the material receiving opening.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the efficiency of collection the material is further improved, through prevent that side leak board is with the closing cap first side leaks the clearance, in order to avoid the material takes place to splash the wait condition, makes the part fall into first side leaks the clearance to the batching ratio that causes the material of actual collection compares with the batching of predetermineeing and appears great deviation, and influences the performance of follow-up injection moulding's injection molding.
In one example of the invention, a height difference is formed between the height of the joint of the side leakage preventing plate and the mixing shell and the height of the side leakage preventing plate extending into the material receiving opening; the material receiving bin body is provided with a material receiving bin body, a material receiving bin body is arranged in the material receiving bin body, a material inlet is formed in the material receiving bin body, a material outlet is formed in the material receiving bin body, the material outlet is communicated with the material inlet, the material outlet is communicated with the material outlet, the material inlet is communicated with the material receiving bin body, the material outlet is communicated with the material receiving bin body, the material receiving bin body is communicated with the material outlet, the material outlet is communicated with the material receiving bin body, the material outlet is communicated with the material inlet, the material outlet is communicated with the material receiving bin body, the material outlet is communicated with the material outlet, and is communicated with the material outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: on one hand, the materials are splashed from the first mixing outlet, and part of the materials do not enter the material receiving bin body through the material receiving opening, so that under the condition that the first side leakage gap corresponding to the side leakage preventing plate is covered by the side leakage preventing plate, the part of the materials can enter the material receiving bin body through the guiding and collecting action of the side leakage preventing plate, and the accuracy of the actually obtained proportioning ratio is improved; on the other hand, the side leakage preventing plate can be of a curved surface structure, so that the phenomenon that partial materials are splashed again due to the fact that the partial materials collide with the surface of the side leakage preventing plate is further reduced, and in addition, the curved surface structure can further improve the speed of the materials entering the receiving bin body from the side leakage preventing plate.
In one example of the invention, the number of the mixing bin bodies is two, and the two mixing bin bodies are arranged in a superposed manner and respectively comprise a first mixing bin body and a second mixing bin body; the first mixing bin body is arranged on one side, away from the material receiving bin body, of the second mixing bin body; the first feeding hole and the first mixing outlet are formed in the first mixing bin body; the second mixing bin body is provided with a second feed inlet communicated with the first mixing outlet and a second mixing outlet opposite to the material receiving opening.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: through the material mixing stirring that successively passes through first compounding storehouse body and the second compounding storehouse body with the material to make the material can obtain intensive mixing, also improved stirring efficiency.
In one example of the invention, the bottom of the receiving bin body is provided with a material output opening; the bottom of the mixing shell is provided with an installation opening corresponding to the output opening; the bracket is arranged at the bottom of the mixing shell; and the output material pipe assembly is clamped at the bottom of the mixing shell and is communicated with the output material opening through the mounting opening.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the material output pipe assembly is connected to the bottom of the material mixing shell in a clamping mode, and when the material output pipe assembly is damaged, the material output pipe assembly is convenient to replace; the difficulty of loading and unloading is reduced.
In one example of the present invention, the output pipe assembly includes: the at least one pair of slots are arranged at the bottom of the mixing shell and surround the mounting opening; the connecting plate is inserted and matched with the slot, and is provided with an installation position; wherein the mounting position is arranged opposite to the mounting opening; and the output material pipe is arranged on the mounting position, and one end of the output material pipe is communicated with the output material opening through the mounting opening.
In one example of the invention, the connecting plate and the output pipe are integrally formed by injection molding.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: on one hand, the connecting plate and the output material pipe can be detached together, when the output material pipe is damaged or needs to be replaced, the connecting plate and the output material pipe can be replaced as a whole, the replacement is convenient, and the installation efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the two integrative injection moulding has then reduced the connecting plate with extra sealed step between the output tube, and sealing strength is higher between the two of integrated into one piece, and it is often that the two separately sets up among the prior art, and the rethread sealing links together, and is corresponding, sets up alone the connecting plate with cause easily between the output tube and leak the material, and change alone more complicatedly. In addition, the output material pipe is arranged to be injection molded, so that the expenditure of production cost is reduced to a certain extent compared with the metal part in the prior art; furthermore, the bottom outlet of the output material pipe can be adjusted in a rotating mode according to needs, so that the outlet of the output material pipe can be adjusted in direction continuously according to the material receiving device, and the material receiving of a user is facilitated further.
In another aspect, the present invention further provides a feeding method of a centralized feeding machine, including the centralized feeding machine as in any one of the above embodiments, the feeding method including: s1, feeding, conveying various materials into the mixing bin body through the first feed inlet by a material conveyor, and further comprising: monitoring the material condition, and monitoring whether the material exceeds a material early warning line through a sensor at the material early warning line in the mixing bin body; if the material exceeds the material early warning line, controlling the material conveyor to stop feeding, otherwise, controlling the material conveyor to continue feeding; s2, mixing materials, stirring the materials in the mixing bin body through a stirrer, obtaining the mixed materials after stirring, and conveying the mixed materials to the material receiving bin body; s3, feeding, namely conveying the mixed material in the material receiving bin body to a corresponding injection molding machine; when the material conveyor stops feeding, the leakage-proof plate is controlled to rotate relative to the mounting plate, the height of the leakage-proof plate extending into the material receiving bin body is reduced, and the leakage-proof plate is erected at a port of the material receiving bin body.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the risk that partial materials possibly remain in the centralized feeding machine due to splashing of the materials is reduced, the actual proportioning ratio of the materials is conveyed to the corresponding injection molding machine in a state close to or reaching the preset proportioning ratio, the follow-up injection molding efficiency is improved, and then injection molding parts with good performance are obtained.
After the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, the following technical effects can be achieved:
(1) on one hand, in combination with the actual material conveying condition, as the material is in a granular structure, the material is easy to splash after collision in the movement process of the centralized feeder, namely, part of the material does not fall into the mixing bin body and/or the material receiving bin body, so that the actual material proportioning ratio is deviated from the preset proportioning ratio, and the subsequent injection molding is not facilitated to obtain injection molding parts with good performance; on the other hand, compared with the prior art, the material mixing bin body can be connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode through the pulley, so that the assembly and disassembly efficiency between the material mixing bin body and the material mixing shell is improved, the pulley assembly is arranged, when partial particles exist between the pulley and the sliding rail due to splashing, the pulley can rotate better and cannot be blocked by the partial particles, and therefore the material mixing bin body can be disassembled more smoothly. Therefore, in the technical scheme, the contact form of the pulley and the sliding rail is line contact, so that the contact area of the pulley and the sliding rail in relative motion is relatively reduced, the efficiency of relative sliding of the pulley and the sliding rail is improved, and the mixing bin body is more easily and conveniently mounted or dismounted;
(2) the materials are mixed and stirred through the first mixing bin body and the second mixing bin body in sequence, so that the materials can be fully stirred, and the stirring efficiency is improved;
(3) on one hand, the connecting plate and the output material pipe can be detached together, when the output material pipe is damaged or needs to be replaced, the connecting plate and the output material pipe can be replaced as a whole, the replacement is convenient, and the installation efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the two integrative injection moulding has then reduced the connecting plate with extra sealed step between the output tube, and sealing strength is higher between the two of integrated into one piece, and it is often that the two separately sets up among the prior art, and the rethread sealing links together, and is corresponding, sets up alone the connecting plate with cause easily between the output tube and leak the material, and change alone more complicatedly. In addition, the output material pipe is arranged to be injection molded, so that the expenditure of production cost is reduced to a certain extent compared with the metal part in the prior art; furthermore, the bottom outlet of the output material pipe can be adjusted in a rotating mode according to needs, so that the outlet of the output material pipe can be adjusted in direction continuously according to the material receiving device, and the material receiving of a user is facilitated further.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized feeding machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the matching relationship among the mixing shell 10, the mixing bin 20 and the receiving bin 30.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting plate 40 in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of fig. 3 from another view angle.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the matching connection relationship among the mixing shell 10, the first mixing bin 23, the second mixing bin 24 and the receiving bin 30.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of another mixing chamber body 20 and a pulley assembly 60.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the mixing bin body 20 and the pulley assembly 60 from another view in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic flow chart of a feeding method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100-centralized feeding machine; 10-a mixing shell; 11-open side; 12-a first mixing space; 20-a mixing bin body; 21-a second mixing space; 22-a first feed opening; 23-a first mixing bin body; 24-a second mixing bin body; 25-mounting grooves; 30-a material receiving bin body; 31-a material receiving space; 32-a receiving opening; 34-first side drain gap; 40-mounting a plate; 41-knob piece; 50-a leak-proof plate; 51-side leakage prevention plate; 60-a pulley assembly; 61-a slide rail; 62-a pulley; 71-a buffer member; 72-a boss; 80-output pipe assembly; 81-slot; 82-a connecting plate; 83-output pipe; 90-bracket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a centralized feeder 100 for feeding multiple injection molding machines according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. A centralized feeding machine 100 for feeding materials by multiple injection molding machines comprises a mixing shell 10, at least one mixing bin 20, a receiving bin 30, a mounting plate 40 and a leakage-proof plate 50.
With reference to fig. 2 to 9, in particular, the mixing housing 10 is provided with an opening side 11 and a first mixing space 12 is arranged inside, the opening side 11 is communicated with the first mixing space 12, and the mixing housing 10 is provided with an opening at a position corresponding to the opening side 11, that is, the first mixing space 12 is communicated with the outside through the opening.
Further, a first mixing space 12 is arranged in the mixing bin 20, and the mixing bin 20 is slidably connected with the mixing shell 10 through a pulley assembly 60. Wherein, the mixing bin body 20 comprises a top portion and a bottom portion, and a first feeding opening 22 is opened on the top portion; and the bottom is provided with a first mixing outlet.
In a specific embodiment, a second mixing space 21 is provided in the mixing bin 20, and a stirrer and a detector are provided in the second mixing space 21. A plurality of materials are conveyed into the second mixing space 21 from the first feeding opening 22, after the plurality of materials are conveyed, the detector senses whether the weight of the plurality of materials in the second mixing space 21 reaches the requirement of a preset proportioning ratio or not until the weight of the plurality of materials meets the requirement of the preset proportioning ratio, the stirrer is enabled to fully stir the plurality of materials, and finally, the valve arranged at the position of the first mixing outlet is opened, so that the mixed materials are discharged to a corresponding injection molding machine for processing of an injection molding process.
Wherein, in order to improve the detection to the batching ratio of multiple material, can make every kind of material discharge to the second compounding space 21 after, the corresponding response is then done to the detector, and after the weight to this material detects the completion, confirms no mistake back, discharges another kind of material again, this moment the detector detects two total weights, and then reachs the weight of another kind of material, so repeatedly operate, detect until accomplishing the weight to each material of required processing to make actual batching ratio can be close or reach predetermined batching ratio, improve the accuracy, and then improved the performance of the injection molding that the moulding plastics obtained.
Of course, in order to improve the efficiency of discharging the mixed materials, the bottom may be made funnel-shaped to avoid a portion remaining in the second mixing space 21.
Further, the material receiving bin 30 is also disposed in the first material mixing space 12 and is located at the bottom of the material mixing bin 20. Connect the storehouse body 30 to be equipped with and connect material space 31, the same connects the storehouse body 30 of material to be equipped with and connects material opening 32 and pay-off opening, and is concrete, connect material opening 32 to locate and connect the storehouse body of material to be close to the one side of the compounding storehouse body 20, and connect material opening 32 with first compounding export sets up relatively, and connects the opening that material opening 32 is greater than the opening of first compounding export to the material after mixing can be followed first compounding export is carried to connecing in the material space 31 completely through connecing material opening 32.
In connection with practical applications, in order to increase the efficiency of use of a centralized feeder 100 for feeding multiple injection molding machines, it is common to have the mixing silo 20 fill the first mixing space 12 as much as possible, so as to be able to accommodate more material. Therefore, in order to reduce the difficulty in detaching the mixing bin body 20, the material receiving bin body 30 is prevented from being obstructed in the process of moving and taking out the mixing bin body 20 from the first mixing space 12. For example, the mixing bin body 20 is taken out by sliding along the direction toward the opening side 11, that is, a height difference in the vertical direction is formed between the mixing bin body 20 and the material receiving bin body 30, that is, a height difference is formed between the first mixing outlet and the material receiving opening 32, and then the material receiving bin body 30 does not interfere with the mixing bin body 20 in the process of moving out of the mixing bin body 20 in the horizontal direction.
Further, a mounting plate 40 is provided at the open side 11 of the mixing housing 10 to cover the first mixing space 12. Specifically, the mounting plate 40 is detachably connected with the mixing housing 10. For example, a plurality of connecting members are arranged in the mixing housing 10, each connecting member is located on the opening side 11, and end faces of the plurality of connecting members are parallel to each other, so that when the mounting plate 40 is covered on the mixing housing 10, on one hand, the plurality of connecting members can play a role in positioning, so as to avoid that the mounting plate 40 falls into the first mixing space 12 in the process of matching connection with the mixing housing 10, and the difficulty of matching connection is increased; on the other hand, the mounting plate 40 is connected with a plurality of the connecting pieces in a matching manner by screw threads, so that the centralized feeding machine 100 for feeding by a plurality of injection molding machines can prevent the material from splashing and impacting the mounting plate 40 to influence the mounting stability of the mounting plate in the material conveying process.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, further, a plurality of knob members 41 are disposed on a side of the mounting plate 40 away from the plurality of connecting members, the knob members 41 are connected to the connecting members in a one-to-one correspondence, and the mounting plate 40 can be tightly connected to the plurality of connecting members by rotating the knob members 41, or the mounting plate 40 and the connecting members can be loosely connected to remove the mounting plate 40, so that the efficiency of assembling and disassembling the mounting plate 40 is improved.
Of course, the mounting plate 40 can be made of a transparent material, so that an operator can observe the actual conveying condition of the material in the first mixing space 12 through the mounting plate 40, for example, the splashing condition of the material, the residual material and the blocking condition of the material can be observed, and the adjustment can be performed in time.
Further, the side leakage-proof plate 51 is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 40 close to the material receiving bin 30, and extends into the material receiving bin 30 through the material receiving opening 32.
In combination with the above, since the mounting plate 40 is mounted on the opening side 11 of the mixing casing 10, a gap is formed between one side of the mixing bin body 20 and the material receiving bin body 30 close to the opening side 11 and the mounting plate 40, so that the materials are easy to splash and fall into the gap to cause long-term accumulation and are difficult to remove, which affects the normal operation of the centralized feeding machine 100 for feeding of multiple injection molding machines. Then, the leakage-proof plate 50 is overlapped on the material receiving opening 32 of the material receiving bin 30 to cover the gap, so that the material splashed to the gap can enter the material receiving space 31 under the blocking effect of the leakage-proof plate 50. Through setting up leak protection plate, can collect the guide to the granular material of spill, it is internal to connect the feed bin with it to prevent granular material spill and the batching ratio deviation that leads to.
Referring to fig. 5, the pulley assembly 60 preferably includes, for example, at least one pair of slide rails 61 and at least one pair of pulleys 62, and at least one pulley 62 is slidably connected to each slide rail 61. Specifically, the slide rails 61 are arranged on two opposite sides of the mixing shell 10 close to the mixing cabin 20, and each pair of slide rails 61 are arranged in parallel and extend towards the opening side 11; the pulleys 62 are arranged on two opposite sides of the mixing bin body 20 close to the corresponding slide rails 61. Specifically, still be equipped with on the slide rail 61 with the card strip that its orbit equidirectional extension, relatively, pulley 62 locate with the draw-in groove that the card strip cooperation is connected to make pulley 62's cross section be the H shape, and then spacing pulley 62 is the slip orbit on slide rail 61.
Preferably, the centralized feeder 100 includes, for example, at least one pair of bosses 72 and at least one pair of buffers 71. The bosses 72 are fixedly arranged on the mixing shell 10, and each boss 72 is movably connected with a corresponding slide rail 61; the buffering members 71 are interposed between the corresponding bosses 72 and the slide rails 61, and the buffering members 71 and the bosses 72 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. Wherein the slide rails 61 can be moved closer to or farther away from the corresponding bosses 72. For example, the buffer member 71 is a spring member, for example, when filling the material into the mixing bin body 20, because the speed of the material in the process of being discharged into the mixing bin body 20 is large, large impact is caused to the mixing bin body 20, and under the effect of the spring member, the impact caused by the material can be slowed down to a certain extent, specifically, the mixing bin body 20 can drive the slide rails 61 connected with the sliding bin body to move repeatedly in the same vertical direction to offset the impact caused by the material, so as to offset the impact, thereby prolonging the service life of the slide rails 61 and the pulleys 62.
Referring to fig. 8-9, in one embodiment, the sliding rails 61 are connected with the pulleys 62 in a one-to-one fit manner. Specifically, the compounding storehouse body 20 is equipped with two at least mounting grooves 25 for example, and mounting groove 25 is used for installing pulley 62, and the two one-to-one cooperation is connected, wherein, two mounting grooves 25 are located the compounding storehouse body 20 respectively with open on the both sides that the side 11 is adjacent, to the in-process of the interior filler material of the compounding storehouse body 20, because the material is the graininess, in can make the relative pulley 62 of the compounding storehouse body 20 take place the slope, for example the material piles up when being close to the position of opening the side 11 in second compounding space 21, can make the compounding storehouse body 20 towards the direction slope of opening the side 11, then, make the terminal surface of mounting groove 25 and the corresponding terminal surface contact of slide rail 61, and then avoid the compounding storehouse body 20 to take place to empty, be unfavorable for collecting the material. However, when the mixing silo 20 is in an inclined state, since the first feeding opening 22 is also arranged in an inclined manner, it is difficult to fully utilize the second mixing space 21, i.e. the materials overflow from the lower side of the first feeding opening 22.
Then, what make further improvement to above-mentioned technical scheme can make the quantity of mounting groove 25 be three, and at this moment, it is corresponding, and the quantity of pulley 62 is also three for be equipped with a pulley 62 on one of them slide rail 61, and be equipped with two pulleys 62 on another slide rail 61, and then form stable fitting surface, can make the steady horizontal sliding connection of compounding storehouse body 20 on slide rail 61, improved the utilization ratio to first compounding space 12 this moment.
Further, in order to further enable the mixing bin body 20 to be stably and slidably connected to the corresponding slide rails 61 through the pulleys 62, two pulleys 62 are slidably connected to each slide rail 61, and thus, under the cooperation of the four pulleys 62 and the two slide rails 61, the mixing bin body 20 can be stably connected to the mixing housing 10.
Of course, when the material is conveyed to the first mixing space 12, the sliding of the pulley 62 relative to the sliding rail 61 is avoided, and the derailment occurs, so that the length of the sliding rail 61 is slightly smaller than the width of the mixing housing 10. Specifically, the gap between one end of the slide rail 61 and the mounting plate 40 is smaller than the diameter of the pulley 62, and likewise, the other end of the slide rail 61 communicates with the corresponding inner wall of the mixing housing 10.
With reference to fig. 2, preferably, a first side leakage gap 34 is formed between the material receiving bin body 30 and the mixing shell 10; the centralized feeder 100 includes, for example, at least one side leakage prevention plate 51. Specifically, the one end of the side leakage preventing plate 51 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mixing shell 10, and the other end opposite to the side leakage preventing plate extends into the material receiving bin 30 through the material receiving opening 32, so as to cover the first side leakage gap 34, prevent the material from splashing before the first mixing outlet discharges into the material receiving bin 30, enable part of the material to splash into the first side leakage gap 34, and cause the deviation of the material mixing ratio finally output to the corresponding injection molding machine and the preset material mixing ratio.
Preferably, the height of the joint of the side leakage preventing plate 51 and the mixing material housing 10 and the height of the side leakage preventing plate 51 extending into the material receiving opening 32 form a height difference. Specifically, the side leakage preventing plate 51 faces the direction close to the material receiving bin 30, and the height of the side leakage preventing plate 51 in the vertical direction is gradually reduced, that is, the height is gradually increased, so that part of the material falling onto the side leakage preventing plate 51 can slide into the material receiving bin 30 along the surface of the side leakage preventing plate 51 under the action of gravity.
Preferably, the number of the mixing cabin bodies 20 can be two, and the two mixing cabin bodies are arranged in an overlapped mode.
Referring to fig. 7, in a specific embodiment, for the convenience of distinguishing, the two mixing bin bodies 20 are respectively a first mixing bin body 23 and a second mixing bin body 24, and the first mixing bin body 23 is disposed on one side of the second mixing bin body 24 away from the material receiving bin body 30. The first feeding opening 22 and the first mixing outlet are both arranged on the first mixing bin body 23; and the second mixing bin body 20 is provided with a second feed inlet communicated with the first mixing outlet and a second mixing outlet opposite to the material receiving opening 32. Therefore, the multiple materials are stirred in the first mixing bin body 23 in a first-stage mode, and in order to enable the multiple materials to be fully mixed, the mixture after the first-stage stirring is conveyed to the second mixing bin body 24, and the second-stage stirring is carried out on the second mixing bin body 24, so that the stirring efficiency is improved, the multiple materials can be fully mixed, and the performance of injection molding parts obtained through injection molding is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, preferably, the bottom of the receiving bin 30 is provided with an output opening; the bottom of the mixing shell 10 is provided with an installation opening corresponding to the output opening; the centralized feeder 100, for example, further includes a frame 90 and an output pipe assembly 80. Specifically, the bracket 90 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing shell 10; the material output pipe assembly 80 is clamped at the bottom of the material mixing shell 10 and is communicated with the material output opening through the mounting opening. For example, the support 90 is a telescopic rod structure, so that the height of the mixing housing 10 is adjusted by the telescopic rod structure, and further, when the centralized feeding machine 100 needs to be replaced, the central feeding machine 100 needs to be disassembled into parts, then transported one by one, and then assembled on a new site by a common method, so that the difficulty of moving the centralized feeding machine 100 is increased, and therefore, a sliding wheel is arranged at the end of the support 90 away from the mixing housing 10, and the efficiency of moving the centralized feeding machine 100 to the new site is improved by the sliding wheel. In addition, a brake pad may be provided on the sliding wheel, so as to fix the position of the concentrated feeding machine 100.
Further, the output pipe assembly 80 includes, for example, at least one pair of insertion grooves 81, a connection plate 82, and an output pipe 83. Specifically, the insertion slot 81 is disposed at the bottom of the mixing housing 10 and surrounds the installation opening; the connecting plate 82 is inserted into the slot 81 and is matched with the slot, and the connecting plate 82 is provided with an installation position. Wherein the mounting position is arranged opposite to the mounting opening; the output pipe 83 is arranged at the installation position, and one end of the output pipe 83 is communicated with the output opening through the installation opening.
Preferably, the connecting plate 82 and the output pipe 83 are integrally injection-molded, on one hand, the connecting plate 82 and the output pipe 83 can be detached together, and when the output pipe 83 is damaged or needs to be replaced, the connecting plate 82 and the output pipe 83 can be replaced as a whole, so that the replacement is convenient, and the installation efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the two integrative injection moulding has then reduced the extra sealed step between connecting plate 82 and the output pipe 83, and sealing strength is higher between the two of integrated into one piece, and it is often that the two separately sets up among the prior art, and the rethread sealing links together, and is corresponding, forms easily between the connecting plate 82 that sets up alone and the output pipe 83 and leaks the material, and it is more complicated to change alone. In addition, be injection moulding with output tube 83 setting, for prior art's metalwork, output tube 83's bottom export can rotate the adjustment as required, makes its export constantly adjust the direction according to receiving device, has further made things convenient for the user to connect the material.
Example two:
referring to fig. 10, a schematic flow chart of a feeding method of a centralized feeding machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Specifically, in conjunction with fig. 1-9, the feeding method includes the centralized feeding machine 100 provided in the first embodiment.
The feeding method includes, for example:
s1, feeding, conveying the plurality of materials into the mixing bin body 20 through the first feeding opening 22 by the material conveyor, further comprising:
monitoring the material condition, and monitoring whether the material exceeds a material early warning line through a sensor at the material early warning line in the mixing bin body 20; if the material exceeds the material early warning line, controlling the material conveyor to stop feeding, otherwise, controlling the material conveyor to continue feeding;
s2, mixing materials, namely stirring the materials in the mixing bin body 20 through a stirrer, obtaining the mixed materials after stirring, and conveying the mixed materials to the material receiving bin body 30;
s3, feeding, namely conveying the mixed material in the material receiving bin body 30 to a corresponding injection molding machine;
after the material conveyor stops feeding, the leakage-proof plate 50 is controlled to rotate relative to the mounting plate 40, and the height of the leakage-proof plate 50 extending into the material receiving bin 30 is reduced, so that the leakage-proof plate 50 is erected at a port of the material receiving bin 30.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A centralized feeder for feeding multiple injection molding machines, comprising:
the mixing device comprises a mixing shell, a first mixing device and a second mixing device, wherein the mixing shell is provided with an opening side and a first mixing space; wherein the open side is communicated with the first mixing space;
the mixing bin body is arranged in the first mixing space and is in sliding connection with the mixing shell through a pulley assembly; the compounding storehouse body includes:
the top part is provided with a first feeding hole;
the bottom is provided with a first mixing outlet;
the material receiving bin body is arranged in the first material mixing space and is positioned on one side, close to the bottom, of the material mixing bin body; one side of the material receiving bin body, which is close to the mixing bin body, is provided with a material receiving opening;
the mounting plate is arranged on the opening side of the mixing shell to cover the first mixing space;
the leak-proof plate is arranged on one side, close to the material receiving bin body, of the mounting plate and stretches into the material receiving bin body through the material receiving opening.
2. The centralized feeder of claim 1, wherein the sheave assembly comprises:
the at least one pair of slide rails are arranged on the opposite sides of the mixing shell close to the mixing cabin body; wherein each of the slide rails extends in a direction toward the opening side;
the pair of pulleys are arranged on the two opposite sides of the mixing bin body close to the corresponding slide rails;
wherein, each slide rail is connected with at least one pulley in a sliding way.
3. The centralized feeder according to claim 2, characterized by comprising:
the pair of bosses is fixedly arranged on the mixing shell, and each boss is movably connected with the corresponding slide rail;
at least one pair of buffer parts, which are clamped between the corresponding bosses and the corresponding slide rails; the buffer parts and the bosses are arranged in one-to-one correspondence;
wherein the sliding rails can be close to or far away from the corresponding bosses.
4. The centralized feeding machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein a first side leakage gap is formed between the receiving bin body and the mixing shell; the concentrated feeding machine comprises:
and one end of the side leakage preventing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mixing shell, and the other end of the side leakage preventing plate extends into the material receiving bin body through the material receiving opening.
5. The centralized feeder of claim 4,
the height of the joint of the side leakage preventing plate and the mixing shell and the height of the side leakage preventing plate extending into the material receiving opening form a height difference;
the material receiving bin body is provided with a material receiving bin body, a material receiving bin body is arranged in the material receiving bin body, a material inlet is formed in the material receiving bin body, a material outlet is formed in the material receiving bin body, the material outlet is communicated with the material inlet, the material outlet is communicated with the material outlet, the material inlet is communicated with the material receiving bin body, the material outlet is communicated with the material receiving bin body, the material receiving bin body is communicated with the material outlet, the material outlet is communicated with the material receiving bin body, the material outlet is communicated with the material inlet, the material outlet is communicated with the material receiving bin body, the material outlet is communicated with the material outlet, and is communicated with the material outlet.
6. The centralized feeding machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the number of the mixing bin bodies is two, and the two mixing bin bodies are arranged in a superposed manner and respectively comprise a first mixing bin body and a second mixing bin body; the first mixing bin body is arranged on one side, away from the material receiving bin body, of the second mixing bin body; the first feeding hole and the first mixing outlet are formed in the first mixing bin body;
the second mixing bin body is provided with a second feed inlet communicated with the first mixing outlet and a second mixing outlet opposite to the material receiving opening.
7. The centralized feeding machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bottom of the receiving bin body is provided with an output opening; the bottom of the mixing shell is provided with an installation opening corresponding to the output opening; the concentrated feeding machine further comprises:
the bracket is arranged at the bottom of the mixing shell;
and the output material pipe assembly is clamped at the bottom of the mixing shell and is communicated with the output material opening through the mounting opening.
8. The centralized supply machine of claim 7, wherein the output pipe assembly comprises:
the at least one pair of slots are arranged at the bottom of the mixing shell and surround the mounting opening;
the connecting plate is inserted and matched with the slot, and is provided with an installation position; wherein the mounting position is arranged opposite to the mounting opening;
and the output material pipe is arranged on the mounting position, and one end of the output material pipe is communicated with the output material opening through the mounting opening.
9. The centralized feeding machine of claim 8, wherein the connecting plate and the output pipe are integrally injection molded.
10. A feeding method of a central feeder comprising a central feeder according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the feeding method comprising:
s1, feeding, conveying various materials into the mixing bin body through the first feed inlet by a material conveyor, and further comprising:
monitoring the material condition, and monitoring whether the material exceeds a material early warning line through a sensor at the material early warning line in the mixing bin body; if the material exceeds the material early warning line, controlling the material conveyor to stop feeding, otherwise, controlling the material conveyor to continue feeding;
s2, mixing materials, stirring the materials in the mixing bin body through a stirrer, obtaining the mixed materials after stirring, and conveying the mixed materials to the material receiving bin body;
s3, feeding, namely conveying the mixed material in the material receiving bin body to a corresponding injection molding machine;
when the material conveyor stops feeding, the leakage-proof plate is controlled to rotate relative to the mounting plate, the height of the leakage-proof plate extending into the material receiving bin body is reduced, and the leakage-proof plate is erected at a port of the material receiving bin body.
CN202110822202.4A 2021-07-21 2021-07-21 Centralized feeding machine and feeding method for feeding of multiple injection molding machines Active CN113276346B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101362061A (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-11 莫雷托股份公司 Process and device for processing granular material mixtures
CN105397928A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-16 江门市携成机械有限公司 Plastic particle weighing mixer
CN208466070U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-02-05 中山市联企科创化工有限公司 A kind of processing inorganic chemistry raw material test process units
CN111495260A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 常州阿可德新材料科技有限公司 Mixing stirring device is used in production of ZAF antirust material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101362061A (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-11 莫雷托股份公司 Process and device for processing granular material mixtures
CN105397928A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-16 江门市携成机械有限公司 Plastic particle weighing mixer
CN208466070U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-02-05 中山市联企科创化工有限公司 A kind of processing inorganic chemistry raw material test process units
CN111495260A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 常州阿可德新材料科技有限公司 Mixing stirring device is used in production of ZAF antirust material

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