CN111674664A - Liquid filling equipment and operation method - Google Patents
Liquid filling equipment and operation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111674664A CN111674664A CN202010577336.XA CN202010577336A CN111674664A CN 111674664 A CN111674664 A CN 111674664A CN 202010577336 A CN202010577336 A CN 202010577336A CN 111674664 A CN111674664 A CN 111674664A
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- Prior art keywords
- container
- plate
- frame body
- filling
- liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/003—Packaging lines, e.g. general layout
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
- B65B39/12—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers movable towards or away from container or wrapper during filling or depositing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
- B65B7/2807—Feeding closures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
- B65B7/2842—Securing closures on containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/20—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
- B67C7/0026—Conveying; Synchronising the containers travelling along a linear path
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses liquid filling equipment and an operation method thereof, wherein the liquid filling equipment comprises a first frame body, a second frame body is arranged on one side of the first frame body, a conveying mechanism crosses the middle parts of the first frame body and the second frame body and advances from the first frame body to the second frame body, a filling mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism and is arranged at the top of the first frame body, a liquid storage tank is arranged at the top of the first frame body and is communicated with the filling mechanism, a cylinder D is arranged on the side of the first frame body close to the second frame body, a baffle is connected to the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder D, a piston rod of the cylinder D extends out, the baffle D blocks a container on the conveying mechanism, a cover screwing mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism and is arranged at the top of the second frame body, and a material guide mechanism is. The automatic cap screwing device is reasonable in design, simple to operate, high in automation degree, small in occupied area, high in filling efficiency and capable of integrating filling and cap screwing, and cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food machinery, in particular to equipment for filling liquid food and an operation method.
Background
Filling machines are mainly a small class of products in a packaging machine and can be divided into a liquid filling machine, a paste filling machine, a powder filling machine and a particle filling machine from the aspect of packaging materials; the production automation degree is divided into a semi-automatic filling machine and a full-automatic filling production line. Recently, with QS certification of foods, manufacturers of edible oils have begun to focus on product quality and packaging, so oil filling machines have gained prominence in filling machines.
The invention discloses a filling device of patent No. CN201810963289.5, which relates to the technical field of food processing, and specifically relates to a filling device for packaging filled food, comprising a feeding device, a positioning device, a filling device and a discharging device, wherein the positioning device comprises a positioning base, a supporting part, a material sucking part and a supporting part, the material sucking part is arranged on the supporting part in a vertical state, the supporting part is arranged at the top of the material sucking part, the filling device comprises a filling input part, a filling positioning part and a filling output part, the filling input part, the filling positioning part and the filling output part are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction from top to bottom, the filling output part is arranged at the bottom of the filling positioning part, and the filling output part is butted with the material sucking part in.
The invention discloses a food filling device with a patent number of CN200910265808.1, and belongs to the field of food processing. The existing food filling device generally adopts a cam design, and particularly, the error of the filling device for the foods such as laver, kelp, sea sedge, vegetables and the like generally reaches about 20 percent. The invention comprises a nut with screw threads from top to bottom, wherein a rigid shaft passes through an adjusting bracket and is fixed on the adjusting bracket by the nut; the upper part of the rigid shaft is provided with a step, one end of a spring for finely adjusting the height of the rigid shaft is fixed on the step, and the other end of the spring is not fixed and is close to the adjusting bracket; a metering transmission rod capable of ascending and descending is arranged in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the rigid shaft, and the rigid shaft is connected with the metering transmission rod through a bearing; the lower end of the rigid shaft is fixedly connected with a rigid material pressing block and a sealing layer, and is also connected with a computer or a singlechip which is provided with a program for controlling the ascending and descending time of the metering transmission rod. The invention can control the weight error of a plurality of food boxes within 5-10%.
The invention of patent number CN201710960446.2 discloses a liquid food special filling machine, which consists of a case, a canning device, a conveying device, a bearing device and a cup placing device, wherein the canning device is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the case, the filling device consists of a canning box, a filling platform, a sensor and a filling head, a feeding cover is arranged on the upper side of the canning box, the canning platform is arranged on one side of the canning box, a maintenance cover is arranged on the upper end face of the filling platform, the filling head is arranged on the lower end face of the filling platform, the conveying device is arranged on the lower side of the sensor, the conveying device is rotatably connected with the case through a rotating shaft, a conveying belt is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a driving shaft of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a conveying motor through a.
However, in the process of producing liquid food, filling is one of the indispensable processes, but the filling technical equipment in the prior art has low filling efficiency, and generally, two equipment are required to be equipped for increasing the speed, wherein one equipment is a filling machine, the other equipment is a single-rail cap screwing machine, and the two machines are used in combination for liquid filling, which results in large occupied area of the filling equipment to a certain extent, and increases the manufacturing cost of purchasing the equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a liquid filling apparatus and an operation method thereof with reasonable design and simple operation. The container is conveyed to the lower portion of the filling mechanism through the conveying mechanism, the piston rod of the air cylinder D extends out to block the container, the filling mechanism fills liquid in the liquid storage tank into the container, after filling is completed, the piston rod of the air cylinder D returns back, the container continues to advance, the container is conveyed to the lower portion of the cap screwing mechanism through the material guiding mechanism, the cap is screwed into the opening portion of the container, the container is conveyed back to the conveying mechanism through the material guiding mechanism, the next procedure is achieved through the conveying mechanism, filling and cap screwing are combined, the occupied area is small, the cost is saved, and filling efficiency is high.
The invention is realized by constructing a liquid filling device, which comprises a first frame body;
the equipment also comprises a second frame body arranged on one side of the first frame body;
the equipment also comprises a conveying mechanism, a first frame body and a second frame body, wherein the conveying mechanism spans the middle parts of the first frame body and the second frame body and advances from the first frame body to the second frame body;
the equipment also comprises a filling mechanism which is arranged above the conveying mechanism and is arranged at the top of the first frame body;
the equipment also comprises a liquid storage tank which is arranged at the top of the first frame body and communicated with the filling mechanism; the filling mechanism fills liquid in the liquid storage tank into the container in the middle of the first frame body after the liquid in the liquid storage tank is filled into the conveying mechanism;
the equipment also comprises an air cylinder D and a baffle plate, wherein the air cylinder D is arranged on the side of the first frame body close to the second frame body; the baffle is connected to the end part of the piston rod of the cylinder D; a piston rod of the cylinder D extends out, and the container on the conveying mechanism is blocked by the baffle plate D;
the equipment also comprises a cover screwing mechanism which is arranged above the conveying mechanism and is arranged at the top of the second frame body;
the equipment also comprises a material guide mechanism which is arranged between the conveying mechanism and the cover screwing mechanism; the material guide mechanism conveys the container to the lower part of the cap screwing mechanism, and the cap screwing mechanism screws the cap into the mouth part of the container filled with liquid. The container is conveyed to the lower portion of the filling mechanism through the conveying mechanism, the piston rod of the air cylinder D extends out to block the container, the filling mechanism fills liquid in the liquid storage tank into the container, after filling is completed, the piston rod of the air cylinder D returns back, the container continues to advance, the container is conveyed to the lower portion of the cap screwing mechanism through the material guiding mechanism, the cap is screwed into the opening portion of the container, the container is conveyed back to the conveying mechanism through the material guiding mechanism, the next procedure is achieved through the conveying mechanism, filling and cap screwing are combined, the occupied area is small, the cost is saved, and filling efficiency is high.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, in the liquid filling equipment, the conveying mechanism both sides set up the guardrail, the conveying mechanism both sides set up connecting piece A and regulation pole, connecting piece A installs in the conveying mechanism side, adjusts pole and connecting piece A flexonics, and one end is connected with the guardrail, a connecting piece top threaded connection fixation nut is rotatory fixation nut changes the elasticity of adjusting the relative connecting piece of pole, and the both sides guardrail can prevent that the container edgewise from dropping to restrict the container position, be convenient for the filling mechanism to carry out liquid filling, and rotatory fixation nut slides and adjusts the pole, changes the guardrail width, in order to adapt to not equidimension container.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, in the liquid filling equipment, the filling mechanism comprises a cylinder A, an installation part, a connecting part B and a filling head, the cylinder A is arranged at the top of the first frame body and is kept connected with the first frame body through the installation part, the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder A is connected with the connecting part B, the end surface of the piston rod of the cylinder A equally divides the upper end surface of the connecting part B, a pair of guide rods A are arranged at the two sides of the upper end surface of the connecting part B and are in sliding connection with the installation part, the filling head of the connecting part is uniformly arranged at the side surface of the connecting part B and is communicated with the liquid storage tank, a pair of adjusting rods are arranged at the joint of the installation part and the first frame body, one end of each adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the first frame body and is in sliding connection with the installation part and, the height of the filling head relative to the container can be changed by loosening the nut and sliding the filling mechanism.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, among the liquid filling equipment, a cylinder C of first support body mid-mounting, a container fixed plate of cylinder C piston rod end connection, the container fixed plate sets up under the mechanism that fills, the container fixed plate openly opens there is the groove with container side shape matched with, container fixed plate back both sides set up a pair of guide bar B, guide bar B and first support body sliding connection, cylinder C piston rod stretch out, and the fixed plate blocks the container, avoids the container to take place the motion at the filling in-process.
As an improvement of the above technical scheme, in the liquid filling equipment, the spiral cover mechanism includes a cylinder B and a spiral cover device, cylinder B installs in second support body middle part dorsal part, the spiral cover device is connected in cylinder B piston rod tip, cylinder B back is through a locking cover on the second support body, and through lock nut locking, cylinder B piston rod stretches out, and the spiral cover device moves down, will place in the lid of container oral area and screw.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, in the liquid filling apparatus, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding plate and a motor B, the material guiding plate is a circular plate, a groove matched with the shape of the side surface of the container is formed on the annular surface, the rotating shaft of the motor B is connected with the material guiding plate, a guiding plate is arranged on the front surface of the material guiding mechanism, the container is arranged on the front surface of the conveying mechanism along with the conveying mechanism, and is clamped in the groove, and the motor B drives the material guiding plate to rotate, so as to bring the container to the lower part of the cap screwing mechanism.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, in the liquid filling equipment, the back side of the material guide mechanism is provided with an arc-shaped material baffle plate, so that the container is prevented from flying out in the rotating process.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, in the liquid filling apparatus, the top of the second frame body is further provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a housing, a motor a, a feeding plate and a material guiding groove, the motor a is mounted at the bottom of the housing, a rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the housing and is connected with the feeding plate, a cover accommodating groove is arranged at one side in the housing, the bottom of the cover accommodating groove is communicated with the housing, the material guiding groove is communicated with the cover accommodating groove, the motor a drives the feeding plate to rotate in the housing to feed the cover in the cover accommodating groove into the material guiding groove, the end part of the material guiding groove far away from the housing is arranged above the material guiding plate, the cover is guided to the opening of the container, a sensor C is arranged above the middle part of the material guiding groove, the cover is regularly placed into the cover accommodating groove, the motor a drives the feeding plate, the cover slides to the upper part of the cover rotating mechanism along with the material guide groove, the sensor C detects the cover passing through the outlet, and the motor A stops rotating after the position of the cover reaches the point.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, in the liquid filling apparatus, a discharging mechanism is disposed at the end of the guide chute far from the casing, the discharging mechanism includes an upper cover plate, a limiting plate, a pair of hinge rods and a lower cover plate, the upper cover plate is fixedly connected with the lower cover plate, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are hollow, and have two open ends, and an opening at one end is communicated with the guide chute, the limiting plate is Z-shaped, the upper end is parallel to the upper cover plate and is connected with the upper end surface, the lower end of the limiting plate is parallel to the guide plate, the middle part is inclined, and blocks the opening at the end of the guide chute far from the two cover plates, an arc-shaped groove is opened at the end of the lower cover plate near the limiting plate, a pair of hinge rods is hinged at two sides of the upper end surface of the lower cover plate, the hinge rods are hook-shaped, and are driven by an external, and the cover enters the discharging mechanism, and leaks through the arc-shaped groove, and the external driving device controls the hinge rod to open and close to control the leakage of the cover.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, in the liquid filling equipment, the liquid reserve tank side sets up a hydrovalve, the hydrovalve import communicates with external liquid source, export and liquid reserve tank intercommunication, set up a sensor A and a sensor B in the liquid reserve tank, sensor A's mounting height is higher than sensor B's mounting height, and sensor A, sensor B detect the highest liquid level and the minimum liquid level in the liquid reserve tank, are convenient for in time supply liquid.
A liquid filling operation method is implemented as follows; the container is conveyed to the lower part of the filling mechanism by the conveying mechanism, a piston rod of the air cylinder D extends out, the baffle blocks the container, a piston rod of the air cylinder C extends out, the fixed plate blocks the container, the air cylinder A pushes the filling head to slide downwards, the filling head extends into the container to fill the liquid in the liquid storage tank into the container, after filling is finished, the piston rod of the air cylinder D returns, the container continues to advance, the container advances to the position of the material guide mechanism along with the conveying mechanism and is clamped into the groove on the ring surface of the material guide plate, the motor B drives the material guide plate to rotate to bring the container to the lower part of the discharging mechanism, the cover is regularly placed into the cover accommodating groove, the motor A drives the feeding plate to rotate, the cover is brought into the material guide groove by the feeding plate, the cover slides to the upper part of the container along with the material guide groove due to gravity, the sensor C detects the cover passing through the position, when, get into inside discharge mechanism, spill through the arc wall, external drive arrangement control hinge rod opens and shuts, control the spill of lid, the container rotates the spiral cover ware below along with the stock guide, and cylinder B piston rod stretches out, and the spiral cover ware moves down, will place the lid of container oral area and screw, send back conveying mechanism through the stock guide mechanism again, get into next process through conveying mechanism.
The invention has the following advantages: compared with the prior equipment of the same type, the invention has the following improvements and advantages;
the invention provides a liquid filling device through improvement, which comprises a first frame body, a second frame body arranged on one side of the first frame body, a conveying mechanism striding over the middle parts of the first frame body and the second frame body and advancing from the first frame body to the second frame body, a filling mechanism arranged above the conveying mechanism and arranged on the top part of the first frame body, a liquid storage tank arranged on the top part of the first frame body and communicated with the filling mechanism, the filling mechanism filling liquid in the liquid storage tank into a container arranged on the conveying mechanism and advancing to the middle part of the first frame body, a cylinder D arranged on the side of the first frame body close to the second frame body, a baffle connected to the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder D, a piston rod of the cylinder D extending out, the baffle D blocking the container on the conveying mechanism, a cover screwing mechanism arranged above the conveying mechanism and arranged on the top part of the second frame body, a material guiding mechanism arranged between the conveying mechanism and the cover, the material guide mechanism conveys the container to the lower part of the cap screwing mechanism, and the cap screwing mechanism screws the cap into the mouth part of the container filled with liquid. The container is conveyed to the lower portion of the filling mechanism through the conveying mechanism, the piston rod of the air cylinder D extends out to block the container, the filling mechanism fills liquid in the liquid storage tank into the container, after filling is completed, the piston rod of the air cylinder D returns back, the container continues to advance, the container is conveyed to the lower portion of the cap screwing mechanism through the material guiding mechanism, the cap is screwed into the opening portion of the container, the container is conveyed back to the conveying mechanism through the material guiding mechanism, the next procedure is achieved through the conveying mechanism, filling and cap screwing are combined, the occupied area is small, the cost is saved, and filling efficiency is high. The automatic cap screwing device is reasonable in design, simple to operate, high in automation degree, small in occupied area, high in filling efficiency and capable of integrating filling and cap screwing, and cost is saved.
The two sides of the conveying mechanism are provided with the guardrails, the two sides of the conveying mechanism are provided with the connecting piece A and the adjusting rod, the connecting piece A is installed on the side face of the conveying mechanism, the adjusting rod is flexibly connected with the connecting piece A, one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the guardrails, the top of the connecting piece is in threaded connection with the fixing nut, and the fixing nut is rotated to change the tightness of the adjusting rod relative to the connecting piece. Through reasonable design guardrail, the both sides guardrail can prevent that the container edgewise from dropping to restrict the container position, the filling mechanism of being convenient for carries out liquid and pours into, rotatory fixation nut, and the slide adjusting pole changes the guardrail width, with the container that adapts to equidimension not.
The filling mechanism comprises an air cylinder A, an installation piece, a connecting piece B and a filling head, wherein the air cylinder A is arranged at the top of the first frame body and is kept connected with the first frame body through the installation piece, the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder A is connected with the connecting piece B, the end surface of the connecting piece B is equally divided by the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder A, a pair of guide rods A are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the connecting piece B and are in sliding connection with the installation piece, the filling head of the connecting piece is evenly arranged on the side surface of the connecting piece B and is communicated with the liquid storage tank, a pair of adjusting rods are arranged at the connecting part of the installation piece and the first frame body, one ends of the.
According to the invention, the cylinder C is arranged in the middle of the first frame body, the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder C is connected with a container fixing plate, the container fixing plate is arranged under the filling mechanism, a groove matched with the shape of the side face of the container is formed in the front face of the container fixing plate, a pair of guide rods B are arranged on two sides of the back face of the container fixing plate, and the guide rods B are connected with the first frame body in a sliding mode. Reasonable design fixed plate, cylinder C piston rod stretch out, and the fixed plate is blocked the container, avoids the container to take place to move at the filling in-process, and the head that is convenient for fill is accurate stretch into the container and carries out liquid filling.
According to the invention, the cap screwing mechanism comprises an air cylinder B and a cap screwing device, the air cylinder B is arranged on the back side of the middle part of the second frame body, the cap screwing device is connected to the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder B, and the back part of the air cylinder B is sleeved on the second frame body through a locking sleeve and locked through a locking nut.
6, in the invention, the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding plate and a motor B, the material guiding plate is a circular plate, a groove matched with the side surface of the container in shape is formed in the annular surface, a rotating shaft of the motor B is connected with the material guiding plate, a guide plate is arranged on the front surface of the material guiding mechanism, and the guide plate is arranged on the front surface of the conveying mechanism. Reasonable design guide mechanism, container advance guide mechanism department along with conveying mechanism, the card is gone into the inslot, and motor B drives the stock guide and rotates, takes the container to spiral cover mechanism below, and degree of automation is high, convenient operation.
And 7, in the invention, an arc-shaped material baffle plate is arranged on the back side of the material guide mechanism. The reasonable design striker plate, state guide mechanism dorsal part and set up an arcuate striker plate, avoid the container to fly out at the rotation in-process.
According to the invention, the top of the second frame body is also provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a shell, a motor A, a feeding plate and a guide chute, the motor A is installed at the bottom of the shell, a rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the shell and is connected with the feeding plate, a cover accommodating groove is formed in one side in the shell, the bottom of the cover accommodating groove is communicated with the shell, the guide chute is communicated with the cover accommodating groove, the motor A drives the feeding plate to rotate in the shell to convey a cover in the cover accommodating groove into the guide chute, the end part, far away from the shell, of the guide chute is arranged above the guide plate, the cover is guided to the opening of the container, and a sensor C is arranged above the middle part of. Reasonable design feeding mechanism puts into the lid holding tank with the lid rule in, and motor A drives the delivery sheet and rotates, and the delivery sheet brings the lid into the baffle box, because of gravity, the lid slides to spiral cover mechanism top along with the baffle box, and sensor C detects when the lid position reaches this point after through this play lid, and motor A stall has increased the degree of automation of equipment, reduces intensity of labour.
The feeding device comprises a feeding chute, a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the feeding chute is arranged at the end part, far away from the shell, of the feeding chute, the discharging mechanism comprises an upper cover plate, a limiting plate, a pair of hinged rods and a lower cover plate, the upper cover plate is fixedly connected with the lower cover plate, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are hollow and are provided with openings at two ends, one opening at one end is communicated with the feeding chute, the limiting plate is Z-shaped, the upper end of the limiting plate is parallel to the upper cover plate and is connected with the upper end face of the upper cover plate, the lower end of the limiting plate is parallel to the feeding chute, the middle of the limiting plate is in an inclined plane shape and blocks the openings at the end, far away from the feeding chute, the lower cover plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove at the end close to the. Reasonable design discharge mechanism, the silo inner cup landing is to the discharge mechanism opening part, spills through the arc wall, and external drive arrangement control hinge rod opens and shuts, controls spilling of lid, and the container oral area is put to the lid accuracy of being convenient for.
According to the invention, a hydraulic valve is arranged on the side surface of the liquid storage tank, an inlet of the hydraulic valve is communicated with an external liquid source, an outlet of the hydraulic valve is communicated with the liquid storage tank, a sensor A and a sensor B are arranged in the liquid storage tank, and the installation height of the sensor A is higher than that of the sensor B. Reasonable design sensor A, B states the liquid reserve tank side and sets up a hydrovalve, the hydrovalve import communicates with external liquid source, export and liquid reserve tank intercommunication, set up a sensor A and a sensor B in the liquid reserve tank, sensor A's mounting height is higher than sensor B's mounting height, and sensor A, sensor B detect the highest liquid level and the minimum liquid level in the liquid reserve tank, are convenient for in time supply liquid.
In addition, when the invention is implemented, the container is conveyed to the lower part of the filling mechanism by the conveying mechanism, the piston rod of the cylinder D extends out, the baffle plate blocks the container, the piston rod of the cylinder C extends out, the fixed plate blocks the container, the cylinder A pushes the filling head to slide downwards, the filling head extends into the container, the liquid in the liquid storage tank is filled into the container, after filling is finished, the piston rod of the cylinder D returns back, the container continues to move, the container moves to the material guide mechanism along with the conveying mechanism and is blocked into the groove on the ring surface of the material guide plate, the motor B drives the material guide plate to rotate, the container is taken to the lower part of the discharging mechanism, the cover is regularly placed into the cover accommodating groove, the motor A drives the feeding plate to rotate, the cover is taken into the material guide groove by the feeding plate, the cover slides to the upper part of the container along with the material guide groove due to gravity, the sensor C, the guiding groove inner cup landing is to discharge mechanism opening part, gets into inside the discharge mechanism, spills through the arc wall, and external drive arrangement control hinge rod opens and shuts, controls spilling of lid, and the container rotates the spiral cover ware below along with the stock guide, and cylinder B piston rod stretches out, and the spiral cover ware moves down, will place the lid of container oral area and screw, sends back conveying mechanism through guiding mechanism again, gets into next process through conveying mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view D of FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged view E of FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view F of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIGS. 11 to 12 are schematic structural views of the discharging mechanism.
In the figure: 1. a first frame body; 2. a second frame body; 3. a conveying mechanism; 4. a guardrail; 5. a hydraulic valve; 6. a liquid storage tank; 7. a housing; 8. a motor A; 9. a cap screwing device; 10. a material guide chute; 11. a cylinder A; 12. a feeding plate; 13. a cover receiving groove; 14. a cylinder B; 15. a guide plate; 16. a material guide plate; 17. a cylinder C; 18. a cylinder D; 19. a filling head; 20. a guide rod A; 21. a connecting piece B; 22. a motor B; 23. a sensor A; 24. a sensor B; 25 sensor C; 26. a guide rod B; 27. a fixing plate; 28. a baffle plate; 29. a striker plate; 30. adjusting a rod A; 31. fixing a nut; 32. a discharging mechanism; 32.1, an upper cover plate; 32.1, a limiting plate; 32.3, a hinged lever; 32.4, a lower cover plate; 33. a mounting member; 34. and an adjusting rod B.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a liquid filling device by improvement, which can be used for filling oil, beverage and the like; comprises a first frame body 1, a second frame body 2 arranged at one side of the first frame body 1, a conveying mechanism 3 striding over the middle parts of the first frame body 1 and the second frame body 2 and advancing from the first frame body 1 to the second frame body 2, a filling mechanism arranged above the conveying mechanism 3 and installed at the top part of the first frame body 1, a liquid storage tank 6 arranged at the top part of the first frame body 1 and communicated with the filling mechanism, the filling mechanism fills liquid in the liquid storage tank 6 into the conveying mechanism 3 and advances into a container at the middle part of the first frame body 1, an air cylinder D18 arranged at the side of the first frame body 1 close to the second frame body 2, a baffle 28 connected with the end part of a piston rod of an air cylinder D18, a piston rod of the air cylinder D18 extends out, the baffle D28 blocks the container on the conveying mechanism 3, a screw cap mechanism arranged above the conveying mechanism 3 and installed at the top part of the second frame body 2, a material guiding mechanism arranged between the, the material guide mechanism conveys the container to the lower part of the cap screwing mechanism, and the cap screwing mechanism screws the cap into the mouth part of the container filled with liquid.
In this embodiment, the two sides of the conveying mechanism 3 are provided with the guardrails 4, the two sides of the conveying mechanism 3 are provided with the connecting piece a and the adjusting rod 30, the connecting piece a is installed on the side surface of the conveying mechanism 3, the adjusting rod is flexibly connected with the connecting piece a, one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the guardrail 4, the top of the connecting piece is in threaded connection with the fixing nut 31, the fixing nut 31 is rotated, and the tightness of the adjusting rod 30 relative to the connecting piece is changed.
Through reasonable design guardrail, the both sides guardrail can prevent that the container edgewise from dropping to restrict the container position, the filling mechanism of being convenient for carries out liquid and pours into, rotatory fixation nut, and the slide adjusting pole changes the guardrail width, with the container that adapts to equidimension not.
In this embodiment, filling mechanism includes a cylinder A11, installed part 33, connecting piece B21 and pours head 19, cylinder A11 sets up in 1 top of first support body, keeps being connected through installed part 33 and first support body 1, cylinder A11 piston rod end connection connecting piece B21, cylinder A11 piston rod end divides equally connecting piece B21 up end, connecting piece B21 up end both sides set up a pair of guide bar A20, with installed part 33 sliding connection, the connecting piece fill head 19 and evenly install in connecting piece B21 side to communicate with liquid reserve tank 6, installed part 33 sets up a pair of regulation pole 34 with first support body 1 junction, adjust pole 34 one end and first support body 1 fixed connection, with installed part 33 sliding connection, through nut locking.
In this embodiment, a cylinder C17 is installed at the middle of first support body 1, and a container fixed plate 27 is connected to cylinder C17 piston rod end, container fixed plate 27 sets up under the filling mechanism, container fixed plate 27 openly has the groove with container side shape matched with, container fixed plate 27 back both sides set up a pair of guide bar B26, guide bar B26 and first support body 1 sliding connection. The fixed plate 27 is reasonably designed, the piston rod of the cylinder C extends out, the fixed plate clamps the container, the container is prevented from moving in the filling process, and the filling head can accurately extend into the container to fill liquid conveniently.
In this embodiment, the cap screwing mechanism includes a cylinder B14 and a cap screwing device 9, the cylinder B14 is installed at the back side of the middle part of the second frame body 2, the cap screwing device 9 is connected to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder B14, and the back of the cylinder B14 is sleeved on the second frame body 2 through a locking sleeve and locked through a locking nut.
In this embodiment, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding plate 16 and a motor B22, the material guiding plate 16 is a circular plate, a groove matched with the side surface of the container in shape is formed on the annular surface, the rotating shaft of the motor B22 is connected with the material guiding plate 16, a guiding plate 15 is arranged on the front surface of the material guiding mechanism, and the guiding plate 15 is installed on the front surface of the conveying mechanism. Reasonable design guide mechanism, container advance guide mechanism department along with conveying mechanism, the card is gone into the inslot, and motor B drives the stock guide and rotates, takes the container to spiral cover mechanism below, and degree of automation is high, convenient operation.
In this embodiment, an arc-shaped material baffle 29 is disposed at the back side of the material guiding mechanism. The reasonable design striker plate, state guide mechanism dorsal part and set up an arcuate striker plate, avoid the container to fly out at the rotation in-process.
In this embodiment, a feeding mechanism is further disposed on the top of the second frame body 2, the feeding mechanism includes a housing 7, a motor A8, a feeding plate 12 and a material guiding groove 10, the motor A8 is installed at the bottom of the housing 7, a rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the housing 7 and is connected to the feeding plate 12, a cover accommodating groove 13 is disposed on one side in the housing 1, the bottom of the housing is communicated with the housing 7, the material guiding groove 10 is communicated with the cover accommodating groove 13, the motor A8 drives the feeding plate 12 to rotate in the housing 7 to feed the cover accommodating groove 13 into the material guiding groove 10, the end of the material guiding groove 10 far away from the housing 7 is disposed above the material guiding plate 16 of the material guiding plate 16, the cover is guided to the opening of the container, and a sensor C25 is disposed above the middle of. Reasonable design feeding mechanism puts into the lid holding tank with the lid rule in, and motor A drives the delivery sheet and rotates, and the delivery sheet brings the lid into the baffle box, because of gravity, the lid slides to spiral cover mechanism top along with the baffle box, and sensor C detects when the lid position reaches this point after through this play lid, and motor A stall has increased the degree of automation of equipment, reduces intensity of labour.
In this embodiment, the end of the shell 7 far away from the material guiding groove 10 is provided with a discharging mechanism 32, the discharging mechanism 32 includes an upper cover plate 32.1, a limiting plate 32.2, a pair of hinged rods 32.3 and a lower cover plate 32.4, the upper cover plate 32.1 is fixedly connected with the lower cover plate 32.4, the upper cover plate 32.1 is hollow between the upper cover plate 32.4 and the lower cover plate 32.4, and has two openings at two ends, one opening is communicated with the material guiding groove 10, the limiting plate 32.2 is Z-shaped, the upper end is parallel to the upper cover plate 32.1, and is connected with the upper end face, the lower end of the limiting plate 32.2 is parallel to the material guiding plate 16, the middle part is inclined plane-shaped, and blocks the opening at the end of the material guiding groove far away from the two cover plates, the end of the lower cover plate 32.4 is close to the limiting plate 32.2, the hinged rods 32.2 at two sides of the upper end face of the lower cover plate 32.4 are. Reasonable design discharge mechanism, the silo inner cup landing is to the discharge mechanism opening part, spills through the arc wall, and external drive arrangement control hinge rod opens and shuts, controls spilling of lid, and the container oral area is put to the lid accuracy of being convenient for.
In this embodiment, a hydraulic valve 5 is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank 6, an inlet of the hydraulic valve 5 is communicated with an external liquid source, an outlet of the hydraulic valve 5 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 6, a sensor a23 and a sensor B24 are arranged in the liquid storage tank 6, and the installation height of the sensor a13 is higher than that of the sensor B24. Reasonable design sensor A, B states the liquid reserve tank side and sets up a hydrovalve, the hydrovalve import communicates with external liquid source, export and liquid reserve tank intercommunication, set up a sensor A and a sensor B in the liquid reserve tank, sensor A's mounting height is higher than sensor B's mounting height, and sensor A, sensor B detect the highest liquid level and the minimum liquid level in the liquid reserve tank, are convenient for in time supply liquid.
When the invention is implemented, the container is conveyed to the lower part of the filling mechanism by the conveying mechanism 3, the piston rod of the air cylinder D18 extends out, the baffle 28 stops the container, the piston rod of the air cylinder C17 extends out, the fixing plate 27 clamps the container, the air cylinder A11 pushes the filling head 19 to slide downwards, the filling head 19 extends into the container, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 6 is filled into the container, after filling, the piston rod of the air cylinder D18 returns back, the container continues to move, the container moves to the material guide mechanism along with the conveying mechanism 3 and is clamped into the groove on the ring surface of the material guide plate 16, the motor B drives the material guide plate 16 to rotate, the container is taken to the lower part of the discharging mechanism 32, the cover is regularly put into the cover holding groove 13, the motor A8 drives the material feeding plate 12 to rotate, the material feeding plate 12 brings the cover into the material guide groove 10, the cover slides to the upper part of the container along with the cover material guide groove 10 due to gravity, motor A8 stall, discharging mechanism 32 opening part is fallen to the lid landing in baffle box 10, gets into inside discharging mechanism 32, leaks through the arc wall, and external drive arrangement control hinge bar 32.3 opens and shuts, controls the hourglass of lid, and the container rotates the spiral cover ware 9 below along with stock guide 16, and cylinder B piston rod stretches out, and the spiral cover ware moves down, will place the lid in the container oral area and screw, sends back conveying mechanism 3 through the guide mechanism again, gets into next process through conveying mechanism 3.
Compared with the prior equipment of the same type, the invention has the following improvements and advantages;
the invention provides a liquid filling device through improvement, which comprises a first frame body 1, a second frame body 2 arranged at one side of the first frame body 1, a conveying mechanism 3 striding over the middle parts of the first frame body 1 and the second frame body 2 and advancing from the first frame body 1 to the second frame body 2, a filling mechanism arranged above the conveying mechanism 3 and arranged at the top of the first frame body 1, a liquid storage tank 6 arranged at the top of the first frame body 1 and communicated with the filling mechanism, the filling mechanism filling liquid in the liquid storage tank 6 into a container of the conveying mechanism 3 and advancing to the middle part of the first frame body 1, an air cylinder D18 arranged at the side of the first frame body 1 close to the second frame body 2, a baffle 28 connected to the end part of a piston rod of an air cylinder D18, a piston rod of the air cylinder D18 extending out, a baffle D28 blocking the container on the conveying mechanism 3, a rotary cover mechanism arranged above the conveying mechanism 3, the material guide mechanism is arranged at the top of the second frame body 2 and is arranged between the conveying mechanism 3 and the cap screwing mechanism, the container is conveyed to the lower part of the cap screwing mechanism by the material guide mechanism, and the cap is screwed into the mouth part of the container filled with liquid by the cap screwing mechanism. The container is conveyed to the lower portion of the filling mechanism through the conveying mechanism, the piston rod of the air cylinder D extends out to block the container, the filling mechanism fills liquid in the liquid storage tank into the container, after filling is completed, the piston rod of the air cylinder D returns back, the container continues to advance, the container is conveyed to the lower portion of the cap screwing mechanism through the material guiding mechanism, the cap is screwed into the opening portion of the container, the container is conveyed back to the conveying mechanism through the material guiding mechanism, the next procedure is achieved through the conveying mechanism, filling and cap screwing are combined, the occupied area is small, the cost is saved, and filling efficiency is high. The automatic cap screwing device is reasonable in design, simple to operate, high in automation degree, small in occupied area, high in filling efficiency and capable of integrating filling and cap screwing, and cost is saved.
2, according to the invention, guardrails 4 are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanism 3, connecting pieces A and adjusting rods 30 are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanism 3, the connecting pieces A are arranged on the side surfaces of the conveying mechanism 3, the adjusting rods are flexibly connected with the connecting pieces A, one ends of the adjusting rods are connected with the guardrails 4, the tops of the connecting pieces are in threaded connection with fixing nuts 31, and the tightness of the adjusting rods 30 relative to the connecting pieces is changed by rotating the fixing nuts 31. Through reasonable design guardrail, the both sides guardrail can prevent that the container edgewise from dropping to restrict the container position, the filling mechanism of being convenient for carries out liquid and pours into, rotatory fixation nut, and the slide adjusting pole changes the guardrail width, with the container that adapts to equidimension not.
The filling mechanism comprises an air cylinder A11, a mounting piece 33, a connecting piece B21 and a filling head 19, wherein the air cylinder A11 is arranged at the top of the first frame body 1 and is kept connected with the first frame body 1 through the mounting piece 33, the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder A11 is connected with the connecting piece B21, the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder A11 equally divides the upper end face of the connecting piece B21, a pair of guide rods A20 are arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the connecting piece B21 and are in sliding connection with the mounting piece 33, the filling head 19 of the connecting piece is uniformly arranged on the side face of the connecting piece B21 and is communicated with the liquid storage tank 6, a pair of adjusting rods 34 are arranged at the connection position of the mounting piece 33 and the first frame body 1, one ends of the adjusting rods 34 are.
According to the invention, an air cylinder C17 is arranged in the middle of the first frame body 1, the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder C17 is connected with a container fixing plate 27, the container fixing plate 27 is arranged under the filling mechanism, a groove matched with the shape of the side surface of a container is formed in the front surface of the container fixing plate 27, a pair of guide rods B26 is arranged on two sides of the back surface of the container fixing plate 27, and the guide rods B26 are connected with the first frame body 1 in a sliding mode. The fixed plate 27 is reasonably designed, the piston rod of the cylinder C extends out, the fixed plate clamps the container, the container is prevented from moving in the filling process, and the filling head can accurately extend into the container to fill liquid conveniently.
According to the invention, the cap screwing mechanism comprises an air cylinder B14 and a cap screwing device 9, the air cylinder B14 is installed at the back side of the middle part of the second frame body 2, the cap screwing device 9 is connected to the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder B14, and the back part of the air cylinder B14 is sleeved on the second frame body 2 through a locking sleeve and locked through a locking nut.
6, in the present invention, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding plate 16 and a motor B22, the material guiding plate 16 is a circular plate, a groove matched with the side surface of the container in shape is formed on the annular surface, the rotating shaft of the motor B22 is connected with the material guiding plate 16, a guiding plate 15 is arranged on the front surface of the material guiding mechanism, and the guiding plate 15 is installed on the front surface of the conveying mechanism. Reasonable design guide mechanism, container advance guide mechanism department along with conveying mechanism, the card is gone into the inslot, and motor B drives the stock guide and rotates, takes the container to spiral cover mechanism below, and degree of automation is high, convenient operation.
In the invention, an arc-shaped material baffle plate 29 is arranged on the back side of the material guide mechanism. The reasonable design striker plate, state guide mechanism dorsal part and set up an arcuate striker plate, avoid the container to fly out at the rotation in-process.
In the invention, a feeding mechanism is further arranged at the top of the second frame body 2, the feeding mechanism comprises a housing 7, a motor A8, a feeding plate 12 and a material guide chute 10, the motor A8 is mounted at the bottom of the housing 7, a rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the housing 7 and is connected with the feeding plate 12, a cover accommodating groove 13 is arranged at one side in the housing 1, the bottom of the cover accommodating groove is communicated with the housing 7, the material guide chute 10 is communicated with the cover accommodating groove 13, the motor A8 drives the feeding plate 12 to rotate in the housing 7 to feed a cover in the cover accommodating groove 13 into the material guide chute 10, the end part of the material guide chute 10 far away from the housing 7 is arranged above a material guide plate 16 of the material guide plate 16, the cover is guided to the opening of the container, and a sensor C25 is arranged. Reasonable design feeding mechanism puts into the lid holding tank with the lid rule in, and motor A drives the delivery sheet and rotates, and the delivery sheet brings the lid into the baffle box, because of gravity, the lid slides to spiral cover mechanism top along with the baffle box, and sensor C detects when the lid position reaches this point after through this play lid, and motor A stall has increased the degree of automation of equipment, reduces intensity of labour.
The discharging mechanism 32 is arranged at the end part of the guide chute 10 far from the shell 7, the discharging mechanism 32 comprises an upper cover plate 32.1, a limiting plate 32.2, a pair of hinged rods 32.3 and a lower cover plate 32.4, the upper cover plate 32.1 is fixedly connected with the lower cover plate 32.4, the upper cover plate 32.1 and the lower cover plate 32.4 are hollow, two ends of the upper cover plate are open, one end of the upper cover plate is communicated with the guide chute 10, the limiting plate 32.2 is Z-shaped, the upper end of the limiting plate is parallel to the upper cover plate 32.1 and is connected with the upper end surface, the lower end of the limiting plate 32.2 is parallel to the guide plate 16, the middle part of the limiting plate is inclined, the opening at the end far from the guide chute 10 of the two cover plates is blocked, an arc-shaped chute is formed at the end of the lower cover plate 32.4 close to the limiting plate 32.2, the two sides of the upper end surface of the lower cover plate 32.4 are hinged with the pair of hinged. Reasonable design discharge mechanism, the silo inner cup landing is to the discharge mechanism opening part, spills through the arc wall, and external drive arrangement control hinge rod opens and shuts, controls spilling of lid, and the container oral area is put to the lid accuracy of being convenient for.
10, in the invention, a hydraulic valve 5 is arranged on the side surface of the liquid storage tank 6, an inlet of the hydraulic valve 5 is communicated with an external liquid source, an outlet of the hydraulic valve 5 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 6, a sensor A23 and a sensor B24 are arranged in the liquid storage tank 6, and the installation height of the sensor A13 is higher than that of the sensor B24. Reasonable design sensor A, B states the liquid reserve tank side and sets up a hydrovalve, the hydrovalve import communicates with external liquid source, export and liquid reserve tank intercommunication, set up a sensor A and a sensor B in the liquid reserve tank, sensor A's mounting height is higher than sensor B's mounting height, and sensor A, sensor B detect the highest liquid level and the minimum liquid level in the liquid reserve tank, are convenient for in time supply liquid.
In addition, when the invention is implemented, the container is conveyed to the lower part of the filling mechanism by the conveying mechanism 3, the piston rod of the air cylinder D18 extends out, the baffle 28 blocks the container, the piston rod of the air cylinder C17 extends out, the fixing plate 27 blocks the container, the air cylinder A11 pushes the filling head 19 to slide downwards, the filling head 19 extends into the container, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 6 is filled into the container, after filling, the piston rod of the air cylinder D18 retracts, the container continues to advance, the container advances to the material guiding mechanism along with the conveying mechanism 3 and is clamped into the annular groove of the material guiding plate 16, the motor B drives the material guiding plate 16 to rotate, the container is brought to the lower part of the discharging mechanism 32, the cover is regularly put into the cover accommodating groove 13, the motor A8 drives the material feeding plate 12 to rotate, the material feeding plate 12 brings the cover into the material guiding groove 10, the cover slides down to the upper part of the container along with the material guiding groove, after the position of the cover reaches the point, the motor A8 stops rotating, the cover in the material guide groove 10 slides to the opening of the material discharging mechanism 32, enters the inside of the material discharging mechanism 32, leaks through the arc-shaped groove, the external driving device controls the hinge rod 32.3 to open and close, the leakage of the cover is controlled, the container rotates to the lower side of the cap screwing device 9 along with the material guide plate 16, the piston rod of the cylinder B extends out, the cap screwing device moves downwards, the cover placed at the opening of the container is screwed tightly, the conveying mechanism 3 is sent back through the material guide mechanism, and the next procedure is entered through the conveying mechanism 3.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A liquid filling apparatus, characterized by: the equipment comprises a first frame body (1);
the equipment also comprises a second frame body (2) which is arranged on one side of the first frame body (1);
the equipment also comprises a conveying mechanism (3) which spans the middle parts of the first frame body (1) and the second frame body (2) and moves from the first frame body (1) to the second frame body (2);
the equipment also comprises a filling mechanism which is arranged above the conveying mechanism (3) and is arranged at the top of the first frame body (1);
the equipment also comprises a liquid storage tank (6) which is arranged at the top of the first frame body (1) and is communicated with the filling mechanism; the filling mechanism fills liquid in the liquid storage tank (6) into the container in the middle of the first frame body (1) on the conveying mechanism (3);
the equipment also comprises an air cylinder D (18) and a baffle plate (28), wherein the air cylinder D (18) is arranged on the side, close to the second frame body (2), of the first frame body (1); the baffle (28) is connected to the end part of the piston rod of the cylinder D (18);
a piston rod of the air cylinder D (18) extends out, and a baffle plate D (28) blocks a container on the conveying mechanism (3);
the equipment also comprises a cover screwing mechanism which is arranged above the conveying mechanism (3) and is arranged at the top of the second frame body (2);
the equipment also comprises a material guide mechanism which is arranged between the conveying mechanism (3) and the cover screwing mechanism;
the material guide mechanism conveys the container to the lower part of the cap screwing mechanism, and the cap screwing mechanism screws the cap into the mouth part of the container filled with liquid.
2. A liquid filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (3) both sides set up guardrail (4), conveying mechanism (3) both sides set up connecting piece A and adjust pole A (30), connecting piece A installs in conveying mechanism (3) side, adjusts pole A (30) and connecting piece A flexonics, and one end is connected with guardrail (4), connecting piece top threaded connection fixation nut (31), it is rotatory fixation nut (31), the elasticity of adjusting the relative connecting piece of pole A (30) is changed.
3. A liquid filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: filling mechanism includes a cylinder A (11), installed part (33), connecting piece B (21) and pours head (19), cylinder A (11) set up in first support body (1) top, keep being connected through installed part (33) and first support body (1), cylinder A (11) piston rod end connection connecting piece B (21), cylinder A (11) piston rod end divides connecting piece B (21) up end equally, connecting piece B (21) up end both sides set up a pair of guide bar A (20), with installed part (33) sliding connection, the connecting piece pours head (19) evenly installed in connecting piece B (21) side to communicate with liquid reserve tank (6), installed part (33) and first support body (1), the connecting piece
Support body (1) junction sets up a pair of regulation pole (34), adjusts pole B (34) one end and first support body (1) fixed connection, with installed part (33) sliding connection, through nut locking.
4. A liquid filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: first support body (1) mid-mounting cylinder C (17), a cylinder C (17) piston rod end connection container fixed plate (27), container fixed plate (27) set up under filling the mechanism, container fixed plate (27) openly open have with container side shape matched with groove, container fixed plate (27) back both sides set up a pair of guide bar B (26), guide bar B (26) and first support body (1) sliding connection.
5. A liquid filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cap screwing mechanism comprises a cylinder B (14) and a cap screwing device (9), the cylinder B (14) is installed on the back side of the middle of the second frame body (2), the cap screwing device (9) is connected to the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder B (14), and the back of the cylinder B (14) is sleeved on the second frame body (2) through a locking sleeve and locked through a locking nut.
6. A liquid filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material guide mechanism comprises a material guide plate (16) and a motor B (22), the material guide plate (16) is a circular plate, a groove matched with the side surface of the container in shape is formed in the annular surface, a rotating shaft of the motor B (22) is connected with the material guide plate (16), a guide plate (15) is arranged on the front surface of the material guide mechanism, and the guide plate (15) is arranged on the front surface of the conveying mechanism; an arc-shaped material baffle plate (29) is arranged on the back side of the material guide mechanism.
7. A liquid filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the second frame body (2) is also provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a shell (7), a motor A (8), a feeding plate (12) and a material guide groove (10), the motor A (8) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (7), a rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the shell (7), is connected with the feeding plate (12), one side in the shell (1) is provided with a cover accommodating groove (13), the bottom of the cover accommodating groove is communicated with the shell (7), the material guide groove (10) is communicated with the cover accommodating groove (13), the motor A (8) drives the feeding plate (12) to rotate in the shell (7) to feed the cover in the cover accommodating groove (13) into the material guide groove (10), the end part of the guide chute (10) far away from the shell (7) is arranged above the guide plate (16) of the guide plate (16), the cover is guided to the opening part of the container, and a sensor C (25) is arranged above the middle part of the guide chute (10).
8. Liquid filling apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the end part of the guide chute (10) far away from the shell (7) is provided with a discharging mechanism (32), the discharging mechanism (32) comprises an upper cover plate (32.1), a limiting plate (32.2), a pair of hinged rods (32.3) and a lower cover plate (32.4), the upper cover plate (32.1) is fixedly connected with the lower cover plate (32.4), the upper cover plate (32.1) and the lower cover plate (32.4) are hollow,
and both ends opening, one end opening part and baffle box (10) intercommunication, limiting plate (32.2) are the Z shape, and the upper end is parallel with upper cover plate (32.1) to be connected with the up end, limiting plate (32.2) lower extreme is parallel with baffle (16), and the middle part is the inclined plane form, blocks two apron distant guide box (10) end opening, an arc wall is held to nearly limiting plate (32.2) of lower apron (32.4), apron (32.4) up end both sides are articulated a pair of hinge bar (32.2) down, hinge bar (32.2) are colluded the form, drive through external drive arrangement, and the control lid spills from the arc wall.
9. A liquid filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a liquid storage tank, including liquid reserve tank (6), hydrovalve (5) import and external liquid source intercommunication, export and liquid reserve tank (6) intercommunication, set up a sensor A (23) and a sensor B (24) in liquid reserve tank (6), the mounting height of sensor A (13) is higher than the mounting height of sensor B (24).
10. A method of liquid filling operations, comprising: the method is implemented as follows; the container is conveyed to the lower part of the filling mechanism by the conveying mechanism (3), a piston rod of the air cylinder D (18) extends out, the container is blocked by the baffle plate (28), a piston rod of the air cylinder C (17) extends out, the container is clamped by the fixing plate (27), the air cylinder A (11) pushes the filling head (19) to slide downwards, the filling head (19) extends into the container, liquid in the liquid storage tank (6) is filled into the container, after filling is finished, the piston rod of the air cylinder D (18) returns back, the container continues to advance, the container advances to the material guide mechanism along with the conveying mechanism (3) and is clamped into the groove on the ring surface of the material guide plate (16), the motor B drives the material guide plate (16) to rotate, the container is driven to the lower part of the discharging mechanism (32), the cover is regularly placed into the cover accommodating groove (13), the motor A (8) drives the material feeding plate (12) to rotate, and the material feeding plate (12) brings, the lid slides down to the container top along with baffle box (10), sensor C (25) detect the lid through this department, after the lid position reached this point, motor A (8) stop rotation, discharge mechanism (32) opening part is fallen in baffle box (10) inner cup landing, get into inside discharge mechanism (32), spill through the arc wall, external drive arrangement control hinge bar (32.3) open and shut, spill the lid and control, the container rotates spiral cover ware (9) below along with stock guide (16), cylinder B piston rod stretches out, the spiral cover ware moves down, the lid that will place in the container oral area is screwed, send back conveying mechanism (3) through stock guide mechanism again, get into next process through conveying mechanism (3).
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| CN202010577336.XA CN111674664A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Liquid filling equipment and operation method |
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| CN202010577336.XA CN111674664A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Liquid filling equipment and operation method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112125269A (en) * | 2020-10-08 | 2020-12-25 | 王乾 | Coating filling production line and working method thereof |
| CN114056622A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-18 | 南昌工程学院 | Automatic box rice packaging device and method |
| CN114889891A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-08-12 | 湖南浩森胶业有限公司 | Intelligent filling production line based on seam beautifying agent |
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| CN116621105A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-22 | 广州佳兴自动化工程有限公司 | Blood perfusion device filling production equipment |
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| CN112125269A (en) * | 2020-10-08 | 2020-12-25 | 王乾 | Coating filling production line and working method thereof |
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| CN114889891A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-08-12 | 湖南浩森胶业有限公司 | Intelligent filling production line based on seam beautifying agent |
| CN114889891B (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2024-04-19 | 湖南浩森胶业有限公司 | Intelligent filling production line based on seam beautifying agent |
| CN116621105A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-22 | 广州佳兴自动化工程有限公司 | Blood perfusion device filling production equipment |
| CN116621105B (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-11-24 | 广州佳兴自动化工程有限公司 | Blood perfusion device filling production equipment |
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