CN113275069A - Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113275069A CN113275069A CN202110545108.9A CN202110545108A CN113275069A CN 113275069 A CN113275069 A CN 113275069A CN 202110545108 A CN202110545108 A CN 202110545108A CN 113275069 A CN113275069 A CN 113275069A
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- fixedly connected
- connecting rod
- grinding
- guide rail
- traditional chinese
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C25/00—Control arrangements specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, which comprises a base (100) fixed with a back plate (101); the grinding part (200) drives the first cam (202) to rotate through the motor (201) so as to drive the grinding block (203) to move longitudinally; a grinding basin (300) connected to the base (100). The automatic grinding device drives the grinding block (203) to move longitudinally through the grinding part (200), so that the traditional Chinese medicine in the grinding basin (300) is automatically ground.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a grinding device, in particular to a device for grinding traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. Because the traditional Chinese medicines are mostly prepared from plant medicines, there is a saying that the medicines are prepared from herbs.
Some traditional Chinese medicines are high in cost, the whole medicine using effect is not particularly ideal, and in order to be used better, the traditional Chinese medicines need to be ground into powder, and some private traditional Chinese medicine formulas can also be ground into powder without leakage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device which can automatically grind a whole traditional Chinese medicine into powder;
the invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, which comprises a base, a grinding wheel and a grinding wheel, wherein a back plate is fixed on the base;
the grinding part drives the first cam to rotate through the motor so as to drive the grinding block to move longitudinally;
a grinding basin connected with the base.
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, wherein a grinding part comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor, a first cam, a first guide groove, a first clamping pin, a first connecting rod, a first guide rail and a grinding block;
the motor is fixed with the base, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the first cam, the surface of the first cam is provided with a first guide groove which is the same as the outer edge of the first cam in shape, the first guide groove is internally provided with a first bayonet lock which moves along the first guide groove, the first bayonet lock is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is arranged in the first guide rail and moves along the first guide rail, the first guide rail is fixed with the back plate, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the grinding block.
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, wherein the grinding part further comprises a second cam, a second guide groove, a second clamping pin, a second connecting rod, a third clamping pin, a third guide groove, a first guide plate, a first slide rod and a second guide rail;
the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the second cam, the surface of the second cam is provided with a second guide groove which is the same as the outer edge of the second cam in shape, a second bayonet lock which moves along the second guide groove is arranged in the second guide groove, the second bayonet lock is fixedly connected with the middle part of the second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the back plate, the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a third bayonet lock, the third bayonet lock is arranged in the third guide groove and moves along the third guide groove, the third guide groove is arranged on the first guide plate, the first guide plate is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod, the first sliding rod is arranged in the second guide rail and moves along the second guide rail, the second guide rail is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first connecting rod, and one end of the first sliding rod is connected with the grinding block.
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, wherein the grinding part further comprises a first crank, a third connecting rod, a first sliding block, a third guide rail and a fourth connecting rod;
an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first crank, the other end of the first crank is hinged with the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod is hinged with the first sliding block, the first sliding block is arranged in the third guide rail and moves along the third guide rail, the third guide rail is fixedly connected with the back plate, the first sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the fourth connecting rod, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is fixed with the grinding basin.
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, wherein the grinding part further comprises a first crank, a third connecting rod, a first sliding block, a third guide rail, a fourth connecting rod, a first gear ring, a first sleeve and a first spring;
the output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed with the first gear, teeth of the outer circumferential surface of the first gear are meshed with teeth of the inner circumferential surface of the first gear ring, the first gear ring is fixedly connected with two ends of the third connecting rod, the outer circumferential surface of the first gear ring is connected with the inner circumferential surface of the first sleeve through a bearing, the outer circumferential surface of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the grinding block; the output shaft of the motor is mounted to one end of the first crank through a bearing, the other end of the first crank is hinged to the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod is hinged to the first slider, the first slider is disposed in the third guide rail and moves along the third guide rail, the third guide rail is fixedly connected to the back plate, the first slider is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is fixed to the grinding basin.
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, wherein the grinding part further comprises a fifth connecting rod, a sixth connecting rod, a second crank and a first shaft;
the upper end of the second guide rail is fixedly connected with one end of a fifth connecting rod, the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged with one end of a sixth connecting rod, the other end of the sixth connecting rod is hinged with one end of a second crank, the other end of the second crank is fixedly connected with one end of a first shaft, the first shaft is installed on the first sliding rod through a bearing, and the other end of the first shaft is fixedly connected with the grinding block.
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, wherein the grinding part further comprises a first gear ring and a first sleeve;
the deformation relationship between the first gear ring and the first sleeve is as follows: the outer circumferential surface of the first gear ring is connected with the inner circumferential surface of the clamping ring, an annular groove is formed in the first sleeve, and the outer circumferential surface of the clamping ring is connected with the annular groove.
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, wherein the grinding part further comprises a first sleeve, a first spring and a grinding block;
the first sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the grinding block.
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, wherein the grinding part further comprises a first spring;
the first spring penetrates through the clamping ring, the clamping ring is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the base.
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, wherein the grinding part further comprises a second spring and a first shaft;
the grinding block is fixedly connected with one end of the second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one end of the first shaft.
The difference between the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device and the prior art is that the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device automatically grinds the traditional Chinese medicine in the grinding basin 300 by driving the grinding block 203 to move longitudinally through the grinding part 200.
The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device of the invention is further explained with the attached drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a herbal medicine grinder;
FIG. 2 is a kinematic variation of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a kinematic deformation diagram of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of the moving edge of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional view of the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 7, the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device of the invention comprises a base 100, to which a back plate 101 is fixed;
a grinding part 200, which drives a first cam 202 to rotate through a motor 201 so as to drive a grinding block 203 to move longitudinally;
a grinding bowl 300 connected to the base 100.
The grinding part 200 drives the grinding block 203 to move longitudinally, so that the traditional Chinese medicine in the grinding basin 300 is automatically ground;
wherein the grinding basin 300 is fixed to the base 100.
According to the invention, the structure is simpler and the use is more convenient through the grinding basin 300 connected with the base 100, wherein the power supply module of the motor 201 comprises a battery, an electric control module and a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is wirelessly connected with a user terminal.
The power module of the motor 201 comprises a battery, an electric control module and a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is in wireless connection with the user terminal.
The power module of the motor is controlled by the wireless terminal, so that the rotation direction and the rotation speed of the motor are controlled, and the grinding direction and the grinding speed of the grinding block 203 are controlled.
As a further explanation of this example, as shown in fig. 1, 3, and 4, the grinding part 200 includes a motor 201, an output shaft 208 of the motor, a first cam 202, a first guide groove 204, a first click 205, a first link 206, a first guide rail 207, a grinding block 203;
the motor 201 is fixed to the base 100, an output shaft 208 of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first cam 202, the first guide groove 204 having the same shape as the outer edge of the first cam 202 is disposed on the surface of the first cam 202, the first bayonet 205 moving along the first guide groove 204 is disposed in the first guide groove 204, the first bayonet 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 206, the first connecting rod 206 is disposed in the first guide rail 207 and moves along the first guide rail 207, the first guide rail 207 is fixed to the back plate 101, and the other end of the first connecting rod 206 is connected to the grinding block 203.
According to the invention, the motor 201 rotates to drive the first cam 202 to rotate, the first cam 202 rotates to drive the first bayonet lock 205 in the first guide groove 204 to move up and down, the first bayonet lock 205 drives the first connecting rod 206 to move up and down, and the first connecting rod 206 drives the grinding block 203 to move up and down, so that the automatic grinding effect is realized.
Wherein the first connecting rod 206 is directly fixed with the grinding block 203.
According to the invention, the structure of the grinding block 203 is fixed by the directly fixed first connecting rod 206 and the grinding block 203, so that the equipment is more convenient to use, longer in service life and better in use effect.
As a further explanation of this example, as shown in fig. 1, 3, and 4, the grinding part 200 further includes a second cam 211, a second guide groove 212, a second detent 213, a second link 214, a third detent 215, a third guide groove 216, a first guide plate 217, a first slide bar 218, a second guide rail 219;
the output shaft 208 of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with the second cam 211, the surface of the second cam 211 is provided with the second guide groove 212 with the same shape as the outer edge of the second cam, the second pin 213 moving along the second guide groove 212 is disposed in the second guide groove, the second pin 213 is fixedly connected with the middle portion of the second link 214, one end of the second link 214 is hinged with the back plate 101, the other end of the second link 214 is fixedly connected with the third latch 215, the third click pin 215 is arranged in and moves along the third guide groove 216, the third guide groove 216 is opened on the first guide plate 217, the first guide plate 217 is fixedly connected to the first slide bar 218, the first slide bar 218 is disposed in the second guide rail 219 and moves along the same, the second guide track 219 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first link 206, and one end of the first sliding rod 218 is connected to the grinding block 203.
According to the invention, the motor 201 rotates to drive the second cam 211 to rotate, the second pin 213 drives the second connecting rod 214 to swing left and right, the second connecting rod 214 drives the third pin 215 to swing left and right, the third pin 215 drives the first guide plate 217 to swing left and right, the first guide plate 217 drives the first sliding rod 218 to swing left and right in the second guide rail 219, and the first sliding rod 218 drives the grinding block to swing left and right, so that the automatic grinding effect is realized.
Wherein the first slide bar 218 is directly fixedly connected with the grinding block 203.
According to the invention, the structure of the grinding block 203 is fixed by directly fixing the first sliding rod 218 and the grinding block 203, so that the equipment is more convenient to use, has longer service life and better use effect.
Wherein the first guide plate 217 and the first slide bar 218 are of an integral structure.
According to the invention, the first guide plate 217 and the first sliding rod 218 are integrated, so that the structure is stable, the use is more convenient and faster, and the service life is longer.
The second guide rail 219 is provided with a dovetail-shaped guide groove, the first slide bar 218 is provided with a dovetail-shaped slide block, and the dovetail-shaped guide groove and the dovetail-shaped slide block are matched in shape.
According to the invention, the first slide bar 218 and the second guide rail 219 are matched more tightly through the matched dovetail guide groove and the dovetail slide block, so that the equipment can run more smoothly, and the fault rate is reduced.
As a further explanation of the present example, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the grinding part 200 further includes a first crank 221, a third connecting rod 222, a first slider 223, a third guide rail 224, and a fourth connecting rod 225;
the output shaft 208 of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to one end of the first crank 221, the other end of the first crank 221 is hinged to the third link 222, the third link 222 is hinged to the first slider 223, the first slider 223 is disposed in and moves along the third guide 224, the third guide 224 is fixedly connected to the back plate 101, the first slider 223 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth link 225, and the other end of the fourth link 225 is fixed to the polishing bowl 300.
According to the invention, the motor 201 rotates to drive the first crank 221 to rotate, the first crank 221 drives the third connecting rod 222 to rotate, the third connecting rod 222 drives the first sliding block 223 to move left and right in the third guide rail 224, the first sliding block 223 drives the fourth connecting rod 225 to move left and right, and the fourth connecting rod 225 drives the grinding basin 300 to move left and right, so that the grinding efficiency is improved, and the grinding is more sufficient;
the third guide rail 224 is provided with a dovetail guide groove, the first slide block 223 is provided with a dovetail slide block, and the dovetail slide block is matched with the dovetail guide groove in shape.
According to the invention, the first sliding block 223 and the third guide rail 224 are matched more tightly through the matched dovetail guide groove and the dovetail sliding block, so that the operation is smoother, and the failure rate is reduced.
One end of a supporting column 226 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the third guiding rail 224, and the other end of the supporting column 226 is fixedly connected to the base 100.
According to the invention, the third guide rail 224 is supported by the support column 226, so that the stability of the third guide rail 224 is ensured, the equipment is more stable, and the service life is prolonged.
The third link 222 is fixedly connected to the first slider 223, and the first slider 223 is fixedly connected to the fourth link 225.
According to the invention, the grinding basin 300 is moved through the third connecting rod 222, the first sliding block 223 and the fourth connecting rod 225 which are fixedly connected, so that the more sufficient grinding of the equipment is ensured, and the efficiency is higher.
As a further explanation of the present example, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the grinding part 200 further includes a first crank 221, a third link 222, a first slider 223, a third guide 224, a fourth link 225, a first gear 231, a first gear ring 232, a first sleeve 233, a first spring 234;
the output shaft 208 of the motor 201 is coaxially fixed with the first gear 231, teeth of an outer circumferential surface of the first gear 231 are engaged with teeth of an inner circumferential surface of the first gear ring 232, the first gear ring 232 is fixedly connected with two ends of the third link 222, the outer circumferential surface of the first gear ring 232 is connected with the inner circumferential surface of the first sleeve 233 through a bearing, the outer circumferential surface of the first sleeve 233 is fixedly connected with one end of the first spring 234, and the other end of the first spring 234 is fixedly connected with the grinding block 203; the output shaft 208 of the motor 201 is attached to one end of the first crank 221 through a bearing, the other end of the first crank 221 is hinged to the third link 222, the third link 222 is hinged to the first slider 223, the first slider 223 is disposed in and moves along the third guide 224, the third guide 224 is fixedly connected to the back plate 101, the first slider 223 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth link 225, and the other end of the fourth link 225 is fixed to the polishing bowl 300.
According to the invention, the motor 201 rotates to drive the first gear 231 to rotate, the first gear 231 drives the first gear ring 232 to rotate, the first gear ring 232 drives the first sleeve 233 to move up and down, the first sleeve 233 drives the grinding block 203 to vibrate while moving up and down through the first spring 234, the first gear ring 232 drives the third connecting rod 222 to rotate while rotating, and the third connecting rod 222 drives the first slider 223 to move left and right in the third guide rail 224.
Wherein the teeth of the outer circumferential surface of the first gear 231 and the teeth of the inner circumferential surface of the first ring gear 232 are just engaged.
According to the invention, the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the first gear 231 are just meshed with the teeth on the inner circumferential surface of the first gear ring 232, so that the gear can be better matched during movement, and the service life is prolonged.
The first ring gear 232 is fixedly connected to both ends of the third link 222.
According to the invention, the first gear ring 232 and the two ends of the third connecting rod 222 are fixedly connected, so that the position of the third connecting rod 222 can be fixed, and equipment can be better operated.
Wherein the first crank 221 is fixed to the third connecting rod 222.
The first gear ring 232 is supported by fixing the first crank 221 and the third connecting rod 222 to keep a fixed track during movement.
As a further explanation of this example, as shown in fig. 1, the grinding part 200 further includes a fifth link 241, a sixth link 242, a second crank 243, a first shaft 244;
the upper end of the second guide rail 219 is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth link 241, the other end of the fifth link is hinged to one end of the sixth link 242, the other end of the sixth link 242 is hinged to one end of the second crank 243, the other end of the second crank 243 is fixedly connected to one end of the first shaft 244, the first shaft 244 is mounted on the first slide bar 218 through a bearing, and the other end of the first shaft 244 is fixedly connected to the grinding block 203.
According to the invention, the sixth connecting rod 242 is driven to move left and right by the left and right movement of the second guide rail 219, the sixth connecting rod 242 drives the sixth connecting rod 242 to move left and right, the sixth connecting rod 242 drives the second crank 243 to move, the second crank 243 drives the first shaft 244 to rotate, and the first shaft 244 drives the grinding block 203 to rotate.
Wherein, the second guide rail 219 is fixedly connected with the sixth link 242.
According to the invention, the second guide rail 219 and the sixth connecting rod 242 are fixedly connected, so that the grinding block can be always rotated in the operation of the equipment, and the grinding efficiency is ensured.
Wherein the sixth connecting rod 242 is hinged with the second crank 243.
According to the invention, the sixth connecting rod 242 and the second crank 243 are connected through the hinge, so that the first shaft 244 can be ensured to rotate in the movement process, and the grinding block 203 is further driven to rotate.
As a further explanation of the present example, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the grinding portion 200 further includes a first ring gear 232, a first sleeve 233;
the deformation relationship between the first gear ring 232 and the first sleeve 233 is as follows: the outer circumferential surface of the first gear ring 232 is connected with the inner circumferential surface of the clamping ring, an annular groove is formed in the first sleeve 233, and the outer circumferential surface of the clamping ring is connected with the annular groove.
According to the invention, the first gear ring 232 is connected with the first sleeve 233 through the snap ring, so that the first sleeve 233 can move along with the first gear ring 232, the equipment can run more smoothly, and the failure rate is reduced.
As a further explanation of this example, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the grinding part 200 further includes a first sleeve 233, a first spring 234, a grinding block 203;
the first sleeve 233 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 234, and the other end of the first spring 234 is fixedly connected to the grinding block 203.
According to the invention, the first sleeve 233 and the grinding block 203 are connected through the first spring 234, so that the grinding block 203 can slightly vibrate during movement, and the grinding efficiency is ensured.
As a further explanation of this example, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the grinding part 200 further includes a first spring 234;
the first spring 234 passes through a collar, the collar is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the base 100.
According to the invention, the first spring 234 penetrates through the clamping ring, so that the spring can be fixed, the spring is ensured not to clamp other parts when the equipment runs, and the safety and the stability of the equipment are improved.
As a further explanation of this example, as shown in fig. 1, the grinding part 200 further includes a second spring 245, a first shaft 244;
the grinding block 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 245, and the other end of the second spring 245 is fixedly connected to one end of the first shaft 244.
According to the invention, the two ends of the second spring 245 are fixedly connected with the grinding block 203 and the first shaft 244, and in the operation process, the first spring 234 is matched with the second spring 245, so that the grinding block 203 is more flexible, and the grinding efficiency is improved.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A traditional chinese medicine grinder which characterized in that: comprises that
A base (100) to which a back plate (101) is fixed;
the grinding part (200) drives the first cam (202) to rotate through the motor (201) so as to drive the grinding block (203) to move longitudinally;
a grinding basin (300) connected to the base (100).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding part (200) comprises a motor (201), an output shaft (208) of the motor, a first cam (202), a first guide groove (204), a first clamping pin (205), a first connecting rod (206), a first guide rail (207) and a grinding block (203);
the motor (201) is fixed to the base (100), an output shaft (208) of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the first cam (202), the first guide groove (204) with the same shape as the outer edge of the first cam (202) is formed in the surface of the first cam (202), the first bayonet lock (205) moving along the first guide groove (204) is arranged in the first guide groove, the first bayonet lock (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod (206), the first connecting rod (206) is arranged in the first guide rail (207) and moves along the first guide rail, the first guide rail (207) is fixed to the back plate (101), and the other end of the first connecting rod (206) is connected to the grinding block (203).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the grinding part (200) further comprises a second cam (211), a second guide groove (212), a second clamping pin (213), a second connecting rod (214), a third clamping pin (215), a third guide groove (216), a first guide plate (217), a first sliding rod (218) and a second guide rail (219);
an output shaft (208) of the motor (201) is fixedly connected with the second cam (211), a second guide groove (212) with the same shape as the outer edge of the second cam (211) is arranged on the surface of the second cam (211), a second bayonet (213) moving along the second guide groove is arranged in the second guide groove (212), the second bayonet (213) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the second connecting rod (214), one end of the second connecting rod (214) is hinged with the back plate (101), the other end of the second connecting rod (214) is fixedly connected with the third bayonet (215), the third bayonet (215) is arranged in the third guide groove (216) and moves along the third guide groove, the third guide groove (216) is opened on the first guide plate (217), the first guide plate (217) is fixedly connected with the first slide rod (218), and the first slide rod (218) is arranged in the second guide rail (219) and moves along the second guide rail, the second guide rail (219) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first connecting rod (206), and one end of the first sliding rod (218) is connected with the grinding block (203).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the grinding part (200) further comprises a first crank (221), a third connecting rod (222), a first sliding block (223), a third guide rail (224) and a fourth connecting rod (225);
an output shaft (208) of the motor (201) is fixedly connected with one end of the first crank (221), the other end of the first crank (221) is hinged with the third connecting rod (222), the third connecting rod (222) is hinged with the first slider (223), the first slider (223) is arranged in the third guide rail (224) and moves along the third guide rail, the third guide rail (224) is fixedly connected with the back plate (101), the first slider (223) is fixedly connected with one end of the fourth connecting rod (225), and the other end of the fourth connecting rod (225) is fixed with the grinding basin (300).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the grinding part (200) further comprises a first crank (221), a third connecting rod (222), a first slider (223), a third guide rail (224), a fourth connecting rod (225), a first gear (231), a first gear ring (232), a first sleeve (233) and a first spring (234);
the output shaft (208) of the motor (201) is coaxially fixed with the first gear (231), teeth of the outer circumferential surface of the first gear (231) are meshed with teeth of the inner circumferential surface of the first gear ring (232), the first gear ring (232) is fixedly connected with two ends of the third connecting rod (222), the outer circumferential surface of the first gear ring (232) is connected with the inner circumferential surface of the first sleeve (233) through a bearing, the outer circumferential surface of the first sleeve (233) is fixedly connected with one end of the first spring (234), and the other end of the first spring (234) is fixedly connected with the grinding block (203); the output shaft (208) of the motor (201) is mounted to one end of the first crank (221) through a bearing, the other end of the first crank (221) is hinged to the third link (222), the third link (222) is hinged to the first slider (223), the first slider (223) is disposed in and moves along the third guide rail (224), the third guide rail (224) is fixedly connected to the back plate (101), the first slider (223) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth link (225), and the other end of the fourth link (225) is fixed to the grinding bowl (300).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the grinding part (200) further comprises a fifth connecting rod (241), a sixth connecting rod (242), a second crank (243) and a first shaft (244);
the upper end of the second guide rail (219) is fixedly connected with one end of a fifth connecting rod (241), the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged with one end of a sixth connecting rod (242), the other end of the sixth connecting rod (242) is hinged with one end of a second crank (243), the other end of the second crank (243) is fixedly connected with one end of a first shaft (244), the first shaft (244) is mounted on the first sliding rod (218) through a bearing, and the other end of the first shaft (244) is fixedly connected with the grinding block (203).
7. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the grinding part (200) further comprises a first gear ring (232) and a first sleeve (233);
the deformation relationship between the first gear ring (232) and the first sleeve (233) is as follows: the outer circumferential surface of the first gear ring (232) is connected with the inner circumferential surface of the clamping ring, an annular groove is formed in the first sleeve (233), and the outer circumferential surface of the clamping ring is connected with the annular groove.
8. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the grinding part (200) further comprises a first sleeve (233), a first spring (234) and a grinding block (203);
the first sleeve (233) is fixedly connected with one end of the first spring (234), and the other end of the first spring (234) is fixedly connected with the grinding block (203).
9. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the grinding section (200) further comprises a first spring (234);
the first spring (234) penetrates through the clamping ring, the clamping ring is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the base (100).
10. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the grinding part (200) further comprises a second spring (245), a first shaft (244);
the grinding block (203) is fixedly connected with one end of the second spring (245), and the other end of the second spring (245) is fixedly connected with one end of the first shaft (244).
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| CN202110545108.9A CN113275069A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device |
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| CN202110545108.9A CN113275069A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device |
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