CN113273329A - Residual film recycling machine - Google Patents

Residual film recycling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113273329A
CN113273329A CN202110603683.XA CN202110603683A CN113273329A CN 113273329 A CN113273329 A CN 113273329A CN 202110603683 A CN202110603683 A CN 202110603683A CN 113273329 A CN113273329 A CN 113273329A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
transmission
gear ring
rotating shaft
meshing gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110603683.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史增录
程金鹏
张学军
张云赫
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Xinjiang Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Agricultural University filed Critical Xinjiang Agricultural University
Priority to CN202110603683.XA priority Critical patent/CN113273329A/en
Publication of CN113273329A publication Critical patent/CN113273329A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2220/00Properties of refuse receptacles

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a residual film recycling machine, which comprises a rack; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the frame; the rotary tillage mechanism is arranged on the frame and is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism; the film pickup device includes: a rolling rotating shaft rotatably provided on the frame; the rolling rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism; the support frame is arranged on the rolling rotating shaft; the transmission shaft can be rotatably arranged on the support frame; the self-rotating winding roller can be rotatably arranged on the supporting frame; the self-rotating winding roller is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft; the meshing gear ring I is arranged on the rack and can be meshed with part of the transmission gears; the meshing gear ring II is arranged on the rack and can be meshed with part of the transmission gears; unload membrane mechanism includes: a film unloading rotating shaft and a film unloading brush; the film unloading rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged on the rack; the film unloading brush is arranged on the film unloading rotating shaft; the film collecting box can be arranged on the frame. The invention can increase the residual film recovery operation depth and improve the operation effect.

Description

Residual film recycling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a residual film recycling machine.
Background
The plastic film mulching planting technology has the functions of increasing temperature, preserving soil moisture, inhibiting weed growth and the like, can promote the growth of crops, increase the yield of the crops and improve the income of farmers, and is widely applied to agricultural production. The mulching film covering technology is extended to most field crops such as cotton, wheat, corn, rice and the like, residual mulching films cause residual film pollution of the farmland, the crop yield and agricultural sustainable development are seriously influenced, and the problem of treatment of the residual film pollution of the farmland is urgent.
According to various types of residual film reclaimers such as an elastic tooth type residual film reclaimer, a toothed chain type residual film reclaimer, a telescopic rod type residual film reclaimer, a rake type residual film reclaimer, a comb tooth type residual film reclaimer and the like disclosed in the prior art, the reclaiming still depends on mechanical acting forces such as film picking, film hanging, film raking and the like, the reclaiming efficiency of the residual film on a plough layer is low, the residual film on the plough layer is continuously left in soil, and the residual film continuously pollutes the soil; moreover, the membrane soil is not thoroughly separated, the impurity content is high, the residual membrane is difficult to pick up and separate, and the picking rate is low; the depth of the plough layer recovery operation is insufficient, the power consumption of the machine is large, and the reliability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a residual film recycling machine, which mainly aims to increase the residual film recycling operation depth, improve the operation effect, and reduce the impurity content of the residual film.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention mainly provides the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the invention provides a residual film recycling machine, which comprises a rack, a transmission mechanism, a rotary tillage mechanism, a film picking device and a film collecting box, wherein the rack is provided with a rotary tillage mechanism;
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the rack;
the rotary tillage mechanism is arranged on the frame and is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism;
the film picking device is positioned at the rear side of the rotary tillage mechanism; the film pickup device comprises: the film unloading device comprises a rolling rotating shaft, a support frame, a transmission shaft, a self-rotating winding roller, a meshing gear ring I, a meshing gear ring II and a film unloading mechanism;
the rolling rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged on the rack; the rolling rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism;
the support frame is fixedly arranged on the rolling rotating shaft;
the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the support frame; the transmission shaft and the rolling rotating shaft are arranged in parallel; the number of the transmission shafts is multiple; the transmission shafts are arranged in an array by taking the rolling rotating shaft as a center; a transmission gear is arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft;
the self-rotating winding roller is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame; the self-rotating winding roller extends along the radial direction of the transmission shaft; the number of the self-winding rollers is multiple; the plurality of self-rotating winding rollers are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the transmission shaft; the self-rotating winding roller is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft;
the first meshing gear ring is fixedly arranged on the rack and is positioned below the rolling rotating shaft;
the first meshing gear ring is an incomplete gear ring; the first meshing gear ring can be meshed with a part of the transmission gear below the rolling rotating shaft so as to carry out transmission;
the second meshing gear ring is fixedly arranged on the rack and positioned above the rolling rotating shaft;
the meshing gear ring II is an incomplete gear ring; the meshing gear ring II can be meshed with part of the transmission gear above the rolling rotating shaft so as to perform transmission;
when the meshing gear ring II is an inner gear ring, the meshing gear ring I is an outer gear ring; when the meshing gear ring II is an outer gear ring, the meshing gear ring I is an inner gear ring;
the membrane unloading mechanism comprises: a film unloading rotating shaft and a film unloading brush;
the film unloading rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack; the film unloading rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism;
the film unloading brush is fixedly arranged on the film unloading rotating shaft; the film unloading brush is driven to rotate by the film unloading rotating shaft and is used for dropping off residual films on the self-rotating winding roller;
the film collecting box is detachably arranged on the rack, is positioned at the rear side of the film picking device and is used for collecting residual films falling off from the self-rotating winding roller.
Furthermore, the film collecting box is hooked on the rack through a connecting hook;
the membrane collecting box is a box body structure constructed by a screen mesh.
Further, the self-winding roller includes: the transmission tooth part, the main body part and the film picking part;
the transmission tooth part, the main body part and the film picking part are arranged in sequence;
the main body part is rotatably connected to the support frame;
the transmission tooth part is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft; a plurality of output bevel gears are arranged on the transmission shaft at intervals; the output bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the transmission tooth part;
the film picking part is of a conical structure; hook groove structures are distributed on the film picking-up part.
Further, the main body part, the transmission tooth part and the film picking part are integrally arranged.
Further, a film guide member is fixedly arranged on the frame;
the film guiding component guides the residual film stripped by the film unloading mechanism to enter the film collecting box.
Further, the rotary tillage mechanism includes: a rotary tillage rotating shaft and a rotary tillage blade;
the rotary tillage rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack and is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism;
the rotary tillage blade is fixedly arranged on the rotary tillage rotating shaft; the rotary tillage blades are multiple; the rotary tillage blades are arranged in an array along the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the rotary tillage rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the rotary blade can extend into the depth of soil deeper than the self-rotating winding roller.
Further, the film unloading brush is composed of strip-shaped bristles;
the bristles are resilient.
Further, the length of the first meshing gear ring is 1/4-1/3 circular rings;
the length of the second meshing gear ring is 1/5-1/4 circular rings.
Further, the second meshing gear ring and the first meshing gear ring are arranged in an up-down opposite mode.
By the technical scheme, the residual film recycling machine at least has the following advantages:
can increase the residual film recovery operation depth, improve the operation effect and reduce the impurity rate of the residual film.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a film residue recycling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a film picking device in a residual film recycling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a film residue recycling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic transmission diagram of a transmission shaft and a self-rotating winding roller in a residual film recycling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a self-winding roller in a residual film recycling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a self-winding roller in a residual film recycling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a combination of a residual film recycling machine and a film guiding member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Shown in the figure:
1 is a film collecting box, 2 is a rotary tillage mechanism, 3 is a meshing gear ring I, 4 is a film unloading rotating shaft, 5 is a film unloading brush, 6 is a roller belt wheel, 7 is a circular ring structure, 8 is a rolling rotating shaft, 9 is a self-rolling roller, 9-1 is a film picking-up part, 9-2 is a main body part, 9-3 is a transmission tooth part, 10 is a meshing gear ring II, 11 is a transmission gear, 12 is a support frame, 13 is a transmission belt, 14 is a frame, 15 is a transmission mechanism, 16 is a gearbox belt wheel, 17 is an input shaft, 18 is a support plate, 19 is a reinforcing plate, 20 is a rotary tillage knife, 21 is an output bevel gear, 22 is a transmission shaft, and 23 is a film guiding component.
Detailed Description
To further explain the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined object, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refers to not necessarily the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a residual film recycling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 14, a transmission mechanism 15, a rotary tillage mechanism 2, a film picking device and a film collecting tank 1;
the frame 14 is a frame structure; the frame 14 is formed by welding or fastening formed steel. The front end of the frame 14 is provided with a traction ear; used for connecting with tractors and other traction machines; a reinforcing plate 19 is fixedly welded between the traction lug and the frame 14 to increase the strength of the traction lug.
The transmission mechanism 15 is arranged on the frame 14; the transmission mechanism 15 includes: a gearbox; the gearbox is provided with an input shaft 17; the input shaft 17 is in driving connection with the traction machine for power transmission. A support plate 18 is preferably secured between the gearbox and the frame 14 to increase the stability of the gearbox. The gearbox is provided with an output shaft; preferably, the output shaft is in transmission with the rotary tillage mechanism 2 through a transmission belt; a gearbox pulley 16 is provided on the output shaft for transmission.
The rotary tillage mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 14 and is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism 15; preferably, the rotary tillage mechanism 2 and the transmission mechanism 15 are driven by a belt. Preferably, the rotary tilling mechanism 2 includes: a rotary tillage rotating shaft and a rotary tillage blade 20; the rotary tillage rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame 14 and is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism 15; the rotary tillage rotating shaft is parallel to the rolling rotating shaft 8; the rotary blade 20 is fixedly arranged on the rotary tillage rotating shaft; a plurality of rotary blades 20; the rotary blades 20 are arranged in an array along the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the rotary tillage shaft. The rotary tillage mechanism 2 throws up the soil, the film and the stubble mixture of the plough layer, the thrown mixture falls on the film picking device and is carried backwards by the rotation of the rotation winding roller 9 and the support frame 12.
In the embodiment, the rotary blade 20 is preferably deeper than the depth of the rotary roller 9, which can extend into the soil, so that the rotary roller 9 can wind the residual film in the soil loosened by the rotary blade 20, that is, complete the secondary picking up of the residual film in the soil.
The film picking device is positioned at the rear side of the rotary tillage mechanism 2; the film pickup device includes: the device comprises a rolling rotating shaft 8, a support frame 12, a transmission shaft 22, a self-rotating winding roller 9, a first meshing gear ring 3, a second meshing gear ring 10 and a film unloading mechanism; the rolling rotating shaft 8 is rotatably arranged on the rack 14; the rolling rotating shaft 8 is connected to the frame 14 through a bearing; the rolling rotating shaft 8 is in transmission connection with a transmission mechanism 15; the rolling rotating shaft 8 and the transmission mechanism 15 are driven by a belt or a chain; or the rolling rotating shaft 8 is in transmission connection with the rotary tillage mechanism 2; by belt drive or chain drive. Preferably, the rolling rotating shaft 8 is provided with a roller belt wheel 6 which is in transmission connection with the rotary tillage mechanism 2 through a transmission belt 13.
The support frame 12 is fixedly arranged on the rolling rotating shaft 8; the transmission shaft 22 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 12; the transmission shaft 22 is arranged in parallel with the rolling rotating shaft 8; the transmission shaft 22 is multiple; a plurality of transmission shafts 22 are arranged in an array by taking the rolling rotating shaft 8 as a center; the plurality of transmission shafts 22 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction around the rolling rotation shaft 8. The end part of the transmission shaft 22 is provided with a transmission gear 11 which is used for meshing with the meshing gear ring I3 or the meshing gear ring II 10 for transmission.
The self-winding roller 9 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 12; the self-winding roller 9 extends along the radial direction of the transmission shaft 22; it is preferable that the self-winding roll 9 is extended in a radial direction of the rolling rotation shaft 8 to wind the mulching film by rotation after the self-winding roll 9 is extended into the soil. A plurality of self-winding rollers 9; the plurality of self-winding rollers 9 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 22; the self-winding roller 9 is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft 22 for transmission. In the present embodiment, the spinning roller 9 preferably includes: the transmission tooth part 9-3, the main body part 9-2 and the film picking part 9-1; the transmission tooth part 9-3, the main body part 9-2 and the film picking part 9-1 are arranged in sequence; the main body part 9-2 can be rotatably connected to the support frame 12; the transmission tooth part 9-3 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 22; a plurality of output bevel gears 21 are arranged on the transmission shaft 22 at intervals; the output bevel gear 21 is in meshed transmission with the transmission tooth part 9-3; the membrane picking part 9-1 is in a conical structure; hook groove structures are distributed on the film picking part 9-1 to wind the mulching film in a rotating manner. Further preferably, the main body part 9-2, the transmission tooth part 9-3 and the film picking part 9-1 are integrally arranged, so that the structure is reliable, and the processing is convenient.
The meshing gear ring I3 is fixedly arranged on the rack 14 and is positioned below the rolling rotating shaft 8; the center of the first meshing gear ring 3 is superposed with the axis of the rolling rotating shaft 8; the first meshing gear ring 3 is an incomplete gear ring; the meshing gear ring I3 can be meshed with a part of transmission gear 11 below the rolling rotating shaft 8 to perform transmission;
the meshing gear ring II 10 is fixedly arranged on the rack 14 and is positioned above the rolling rotating shaft 8; the circular ring structure 7 can also be fixedly arranged on the frame 14; fixing the meshing gear ring I3 on the arc structure; the second meshing gear ring 10 is an incomplete gear ring; the meshing gear ring II 10 can be meshed with a part of transmission gear 11 above the rolling rotating shaft 8 so as to perform transmission; the center of the second meshing gear ring 10 is superposed with the axis of the rolling rotating shaft 8;
when the meshing gear ring II 10 is an inner gear ring, the meshing gear ring I3 is an outer gear ring; when the second meshing gear ring 10 is an outer gear ring, the first meshing gear ring 3 is an inner gear ring, so that the rotating directions of the transmission gear 11, the first meshing gear ring 3 and the second meshing gear ring 10 are different when meshing. When the transmission gear 11 is meshed with the first meshing gear ring 3, the mulching film is wound in a rotating mode; when the transmission gear 11 is meshed with the second meshing gear ring 10, the mulching film is rotated and released. The outer gear ring, namely the arc outer side of the coil strip, is provided with transmission teeth; the inner gear ring, namely the inner side of the circular arc of the coil strip, is provided with transmission teeth; the inner side is the side close to the circle center.
In the embodiment, the length of the meshing gear ring I3 is 1/4-1/3 circular rings, so that when the transmission gear 11 is meshed with the meshing gear ring to perform transmission, the transmission shaft 22 drives the self-rotating winding roller 9 to rotate, and residual films in soil are wound; the length of the second meshing gear ring 10 is 1/5-1/4 circular rings, so that when the transmission gear 11 is meshed with the second meshing gear ring for transmission, the transmission gear 22 drives the self-rotation winding roller 9 to rotate, and residual films wound on the self-rotation winding roller 9 are released. Further preferably, the second meshing gear ring 10 and the first meshing gear ring 3 are arranged in an up-and-down opposite mode, so that mulching films can be wound on the lower portion of the machine frame 14, and the mulching films can be unloaded on the upper portion.
The film unloading mechanism is arranged on the rack 14 and is positioned at the rear upper side of the film picking device; unload membrane mechanism includes: a film unloading rotating shaft 4 and a film unloading brush 5; the film discharging rotating shaft 4 is rotatably arranged on the frame 14; the film unloading rotating shaft 4 is in transmission connection with a transmission mechanism 15; the film unloading rotating shaft 4 can be in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism 15 through belt transmission or chain transmission, and can also be in transmission connection with the film picking device or the rotary tillage mechanism 2 so as to realize power transmission.
The film unloading brush 5 is fixedly arranged on the film unloading rotating shaft 4; the film unloading brush 5 is driven to rotate by the film unloading rotating shaft 4 and is used for dropping off the residual film on the self-rotating winding roller 9; in the present embodiment, the film removing brush 5 is preferably composed of strip-shaped bristles; the bristles have elasticity so as to brush off the residual film on the rotation winding roller 9 when the rotation winding roller 9 passes through; it is further preferable that the bristles be made of steel wire to ensure sufficient strength and durability.
The film collecting box 1 is detachably arranged on the frame 14 and is positioned at the rear side of the film picking-up device and used for collecting the residual film falling off from the self-rotating winding roller 9. In the preferred embodiment, the film collecting box 1 is hooked on the frame 14 through a connecting hook so as to be convenient to disassemble. The film collecting box 1 is a box structure formed by a screen mesh, so that the weight of the film collecting box 1 can be reduced, and the film collecting condition in the film collecting box 1 can be observed.
In the preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the frame 14 is fixedly provided with a film guiding member 23; the film guiding component 23 guides the residual film peeled by the film unloading mechanism to enter the film collecting box 1, and the residual film falling is reduced.
The rotary blade 20 throws up the soil, film and stubble mixture of the plough layer, the thrown-up mixture just falls on the film picking device and is carried backwards by the rotation of the rotation winding roller 9 and the support frame 12; then, the meshing gear ring I3 is used for driving the self-rotating winding roller 9 to rotate forwards, and the self-rotating winding roller 9 is used for winding up the residual film in the soil; when the self-rotating winding roller 9 moves to the position of the meshing gear ring II 10, the self-rotating winding roller rotates reversely under the driving of the meshing gear ring II 10, the picked residual film is subjected to primary film unloading, and the residual film on the film picking device is thrown to the film collecting box 1 under the action of the film unloading brush 5.
The residual film recycling machine provided by one embodiment of the invention can increase the residual film recycling operation depth, improve the operation effect and reduce the impurity rate of the residual film.
Further still, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, with such terms being used only to distinguish one element from another. Without departing from the scope of the exemplary embodiments. Similarly, the terms first, second, etc. do not denote any order or order, but rather the terms first, second, etc. are used to distinguish one element from another. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A residual film recycling machine is characterized by comprising a frame, a transmission mechanism, a rotary tillage mechanism, a film picking device and a film collecting box;
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the rack;
the rotary tillage mechanism is arranged on the frame and is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism;
the film picking device is positioned at the rear side of the rotary tillage mechanism; the film pickup device comprises: the film unloading device comprises a rolling rotating shaft, a support frame, a transmission shaft, a self-rotating winding roller, a meshing gear ring I, a meshing gear ring II and a film unloading mechanism;
the rolling rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged on the rack; the rolling rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism;
the support frame is fixedly arranged on the rolling rotating shaft;
the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the support frame; the transmission shaft and the rolling rotating shaft are arranged in parallel; the number of the transmission shafts is multiple; the transmission shafts are arranged in an array by taking the rolling rotating shaft as a center; a transmission gear is arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft;
the self-rotating winding roller is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame; the self-rotating winding roller extends along the radial direction of the transmission shaft; the number of the self-winding rollers is multiple; the plurality of self-rotating winding rollers are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the transmission shaft; the self-rotating winding roller is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft;
the first meshing gear ring is fixedly arranged on the rack and is positioned below the rolling rotating shaft;
the first meshing gear ring is an incomplete gear ring; the first meshing gear ring can be meshed with a part of the transmission gear below the rolling rotating shaft so as to carry out transmission;
the second meshing gear ring is fixedly arranged on the rack and positioned above the rolling rotating shaft;
the meshing gear ring II is an incomplete gear ring; the meshing gear ring II can be meshed with part of the transmission gear above the rolling rotating shaft so as to perform transmission;
when the meshing gear ring II is an inner gear ring, the meshing gear ring I is an outer gear ring; when the meshing gear ring II is an outer gear ring, the meshing gear ring I is an inner gear ring;
the membrane unloading mechanism comprises: a film unloading rotating shaft and a film unloading brush;
the film unloading rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack; the film unloading rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism;
the film unloading brush is fixedly arranged on the film unloading rotating shaft; the film unloading brush is driven to rotate by the film unloading rotating shaft and is used for dropping off residual films on the self-rotating winding roller;
the film collecting box is detachably arranged on the rack, is positioned at the rear side of the film picking device and is used for collecting residual films falling off from the self-rotating winding roller.
2. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1,
the film collecting box is hooked on the rack through a connecting hook;
the membrane collecting box is a box body structure constructed by a screen mesh.
3. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1,
the self-winding roller comprises: the transmission tooth part, the main body part and the film picking part;
the transmission tooth part, the main body part and the film picking part are arranged in sequence;
the main body part is rotatably connected to the support frame;
the transmission tooth part is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft; a plurality of output bevel gears are arranged on the transmission shaft at intervals; the output bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the transmission tooth part;
the film picking part is of a conical structure; hook groove structures are distributed on the film picking-up part.
4. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 3,
the main body part, the transmission tooth part and the film picking part are integrally arranged.
5. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1,
the frame is fixedly provided with a film guide component;
the film guiding component guides the residual film stripped by the film unloading mechanism to enter the film collecting box.
6. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1,
the rotary tillage mechanism includes: a rotary tillage rotating shaft and a rotary tillage blade;
the rotary tillage rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack and is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism;
the rotary tillage blade is fixedly arranged on the rotary tillage rotating shaft; the rotary tillage blades are multiple; the rotary tillage blades are arranged in an array along the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the rotary tillage rotating shaft.
7. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 6,
the rotary blade is deeper than the depth of the self-rotating winding roller which can extend into soil.
8. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1,
the film unloading brush is composed of strip-shaped bristles;
the bristles are resilient.
9. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1,
the length of the meshing gear ring I is 1/4-1/3 circular rings;
the length of the second meshing gear ring is 1/5-1/4 circular rings.
10. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 9,
and the meshing gear ring II and the meshing gear ring I are arranged oppositely up and down.
CN202110603683.XA 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Residual film recycling machine Pending CN113273329A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110603683.XA CN113273329A (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Residual film recycling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110603683.XA CN113273329A (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Residual film recycling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113273329A true CN113273329A (en) 2021-08-20

Family

ID=77282704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110603683.XA Pending CN113273329A (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Residual film recycling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113273329A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114731784A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-12 新疆农业大学 Self-rotation film picking roller type all-tillage-layer residual film recycling machine and residual film recycling method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114731784A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-12 新疆农业大学 Self-rotation film picking roller type all-tillage-layer residual film recycling machine and residual film recycling method

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