CN113269285A - Method, device and system for using narcotic drugs - Google Patents
Method, device and system for using narcotic drugs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113269285A CN113269285A CN202110358978.5A CN202110358978A CN113269285A CN 113269285 A CN113269285 A CN 113269285A CN 202110358978 A CN202110358978 A CN 202110358978A CN 113269285 A CN113269285 A CN 113269285A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- information
- medicine
- target
- patient
- drug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 463
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 240
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000003533 narcotic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000004081 narcotic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 7
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940124645 emergency medicine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method, a device and a system for using toxic and anesthetic drugs, which comprise the following steps: acquiring patient information of a target patient in a current operation and medicine information required by the target patient; sending an opening instruction to preset medicine containing equipment based on the target narcotic drugs corresponding to the medicine information so that the medicine containing equipment can pop up a drawer for placing the target narcotic drugs; when the target narcotic drugs are taken away by the anesthesiologist and the drug containing equipment is closed, binding the patient information and the drug information required by the target patient and generating a medication prescription of the target patient; wherein, the prescription of the medicine comprises: patient information, drug information corresponding to the target narcotic drug, information of an anesthesiologist, and time for taking the target narcotic drug away. The invention can accurately record the medication condition of the patient, and avoids possible recording errors caused by manual recording; meanwhile, the invention can realize the informatization of the whole medicine taking process, is convenient for tracking the use process of the medicine and avoids the phenomenon of improper supervision of the use of the medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine use, in particular to a method, a device and a system for using narcotic drugs.
Background
In the implementation process of each operation, an anesthesiologist needs to use anesthetic for a patient, so that the pain of the patient is reduced, and the smooth implementation of the operation is ensured. The narcotic belongs to the national regulatory medicine, and particularly has strict standard requirements on the management and use countries of the narcotic. In the operation process, an anesthesiologist often uses a plurality of anesthetic drugs, and different anesthetic drugs can be selected for different patients. In order to accurately record the use of the anesthetic, the anesthetic doctor needs to check the medication conditions in each link, so as to ensure that which medicine is used for which patient is correctly recorded, but the manual checking mode is easy to make mistakes, and the phenomenon of improper administration and supervision of the anesthetic is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method, a device and a system for using drugs and anesthetics, so as to correctly record information of patients and drugs and avoid the phenomenon of improper supervision of the drugs and anesthetics.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for using a drug, the method comprising: acquiring patient information of a target patient in a current operation and medicine information required by the target patient; sending an opening instruction to preset medicine containing equipment based on the target narcotic drugs corresponding to the medicine information so that the medicine containing equipment can pop up a drawer for placing the target narcotic drugs; the medicine containing equipment comprises a plurality of drawers, wherein each drawer is used for containing different types of toxic and anesthetic medicines, and each toxic and anesthetic medicine is provided with an RFID label; when the target narcotic drugs are taken away by the anesthesiologist and the drug containing equipment is closed, binding the patient information and the drug information required by the target patient and generating a medication prescription of the target patient; wherein, the prescription of the medicine comprises: patient information, drug information corresponding to the target narcotic drug, information of an anesthesiologist, and time for taking the target narcotic drug away.
In an optional implementation manner, the medicine containing equipment is provided with an RFID sensing module and a quantity counting module; the RFID sensing module is used for sensing the RFID label; the quantity counting module is used for counting the quantity of toxic and anesthetic medicines in the medicine containing equipment; when the RFID sensing module senses the RFID label of the target toxic anesthetic taken out by the anesthesiologist, the quantity counting module counts the quantity of the toxic anesthetic in the medicine containing equipment, and if the quantity is determined to be reduced by the quantity counting module, the target toxic anesthetic is determined to have been taken out by the anesthesiologist.
In an alternative embodiment, the step of acquiring the patient information of the current intra-operative target patient includes: scanning a wrist strap of a target patient through preset scanning equipment to acquire patient information of the target patient; the patient information includes name, age, and ID information of the target patient.
In an optional embodiment, after the step of scanning the wristband of the target patient by the preset scanning device to obtain the patient information of the target patient, the method further includes: and if the target patient corresponds to the medical order information, displaying the medical order information of the target patient, and determining the medicine information required by the target patient according to the medicine information contained in the medical order information.
In an alternative embodiment, the step of obtaining the information on the drug required by the target patient includes: responding to a target medicine name selected by an anesthesiologist in a preset medicine information interface, and generating medicine information based on the target medicine name; and determining the generated medicine information as the medicine information required by the target patient.
In an optional embodiment, after the step of generating the drug information based on the name of the target drug, the method further includes: if the target patient corresponds to the medical order information, acquiring medicine information contained in the medical order information of the target patient; and comparing the generated medicine information with the medicine information contained in the medical advice information, and if the generated medicine information is inconsistent with the medicine information contained in the medical advice information, generating reminding information to remind an anaesthetist of taking a wrong medicine.
In an alternative embodiment, after the step of binding the patient information and the drug information required by the target patient when the drug containing device is closed after the target narcotic drug is removed by the anesthesiologist, the method further comprises: if the target narcotic is not used, responding to a drug name selection instruction of the target narcotic triggered by an anesthesiologist, and sending an opening instruction to the drug containing equipment so that the drug containing equipment pops out a drawer for placing the target narcotic; after the anaesthetist puts the target narcotic drugs back into the drawer, the RFID labels of the target narcotic drugs are sensed through the drug containing equipment so as to determine whether the target narcotic drugs are the drugs taken out before; if so, unbundling the patient information and the medicine information required by the target patient.
In an optional embodiment, an emergency button is disposed on the medicine containing device; the emergency button is used for opening all drawers in the medicine containing equipment; when an anesthesiologist presses the emergency button to take out toxic and anesthetic drugs in the drug containing equipment, drawer information of the drugs taken out and sent by the drug containing equipment is received; according to the corresponding relation between the drawer information and the medicine information, medicine information corresponding to the taken-out toxic and anesthetic medicines is obtained, the medicine information corresponding to the taken-out toxic and anesthetic medicines is bound with patient information of the surgical patient, a medication prescription of the surgical patient is generated, and meanwhile, remark information is added to a remark column.
In an optional embodiment, the method further comprises: responding to a dosing instruction sent by an anesthesiologist, and displaying a dosing audit message so that at least two anesthesiologists submit information through fingerprints or card swiping; verify the information of submitting, verify that to hold the equipment after through and send the opening instruction to make the medicine hold equipment spring open and place the drawer of the appointed poison numb medicine of medicine instruction.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a drug use device, comprising: the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the patient information of a target patient in the current operation and the medicine information required by the target patient; the device opening module is used for sending an opening instruction to preset drug containing devices based on the target drugs and the anesthetics corresponding to the drug information so that the drug containing devices can pop up the drawers for placing the target drugs and the anesthetics; the drug containing equipment comprises a plurality of drawers, wherein each drawer is used for containing different types of toxic and anesthetic drugs, and each toxic and anesthetic drug is provided with an RFID label; the information binding module is used for binding the patient information and the medicine information required by the target patient when the target narcotic drug is taken away by an anesthesiologist and the medicine containing equipment is closed, and generating a medication prescription of the target patient; wherein, the prescription of the medicine comprises: patient information, drug information corresponding to the target narcotic drug, information of an anesthesiologist, and time for taking the target narcotic drug away.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a narcotic use system including a drug holding device and a narcotic use device.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the usage method, device and system of the narcotic drugs, provided by the invention, firstly, the patient information of a target patient in a current operation and the drug information required by the target patient are obtained; then sending an opening instruction to preset medicine containing equipment based on the target narcotic drugs corresponding to the medicine information so that the medicine containing equipment can pop open the drawer for placing the target narcotic drugs; when the target narcotic drugs are taken away by the anesthesiologist and the drug containing equipment is closed, binding the patient information and the drug information required by the target patient and generating a medication prescription of the target patient; wherein, the prescription of the medicine comprises: patient information, drug information corresponding to the target narcotic drug, information of an anesthesiologist, and time for taking the target narcotic drug away. The invention can accurately record the medication condition of the patient, and avoids possible recording errors caused by manual recording; meanwhile, the invention can realize the informatization of the whole medicine taking process, is convenient for tracking the use process of the medicine and avoids the phenomenon of improper supervision of the use of the medicine.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention as set forth above.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for using narcotics according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another method for using narcotics according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another method for using narcotics according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for using drugs for treating anesthesia provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a drug administration system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In each operation implementation process, an anesthesiologist may need to use anesthetic for a patient, so that pain of the patient is reduced, and smooth implementation of the operation is ensured. The narcotic belongs to the national regulatory medicine, and particularly has strict standard requirements on the management and use countries of the narcotic. In the operation process, an anesthesiologist often uses a plurality of anesthetic drugs, and different anesthetic drugs can be selected for different patients. In order to accurately record the use of the anesthetic, the anesthetic doctor needs to check the medication condition in each link, so as to ensure that which medicine is used for which patient is correctly recorded, but the manual checking mode is easy to make mistakes, and the phenomenon of improper administration and supervision of the anesthetic is easy to occur.
Based on the above problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for using drugs for treating anesthesia; the technology can be applied to the management scene of narcotics and psychopharmaceuticals. To facilitate understanding of the present embodiment, a detailed description will be given of a usage method of narcotics disclosed in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
step S102, acquiring the patient information of the target patient in the current operation and the medicine information required by the target patient.
In a specific implementation, the patient information of the target patient in the current operation can be obtained from a preset operation scheduling system, or obtained by scanning a wrist band of the target patient in the current operation through a preset scanning device. The medicine information required by the target patient can be obtained according to the order information before the operation, or can be determined by the anaesthetist according to the medicine information selected by the current operation. The medicine information includes the name, specification and production time of the toxic and anesthetic medicine.
Step S104, based on the target narcotic drugs corresponding to the drug information, sending an opening instruction to preset drug containing equipment so that the drug containing equipment can pop open a drawer for placing the target narcotic drugs; wherein, this medicine holds equipment includes a plurality of drawers, and the poison numb medicine of different grade type is placed to every drawer, all is provided with the RFID label on every poison numb medicine.
The medicine containing equipment is provided with a plurality of drawers, each drawer is used for containing toxic and anesthetic medicines, the types of the toxic and anesthetic medicines placed in each drawer are different, the drawer in which each toxic and anesthetic medicine is placed is set in advance, and the corresponding relation between the drawer and the type of the toxic and anesthetic medicines is also stored in the system in advance; a unique Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag is adhered to the bottle body or the bottle bottom of each narcotic drug, and the RFID tag is used for uniquely identifying the narcotic drug. The medicine containing equipment can be an intelligent medicine box or an intelligent medicine cabinet and the like, if the medicine box is the intelligent medicine box, each anesthesiologist needs to take one intelligent medicine box every day, and one intelligent medicine box corresponds to one anesthesist; if the intelligent medicine cabinet is adopted, the intelligent medicine cabinet is fixed in an operation room, and an anaesthetist and the intelligent medicine cabinet are bound when the intelligent medicine cabinet logs in an information system according to daily operation scheduling.
And S106, binding the patient information and the medicine information required by the target patient when the target narcotic drug is taken away by the anesthesiologist and the medicine containing equipment is closed, and generating the medication prescription of the target patient.
After the drawer for placing the target drugs and anesthetics in the drug containing device is automatically ejected, the anesthetist can take the target drugs and anesthetics out of the drawer and close the drawer (i.e. close the drug containing device), and when the system senses that the drawer is closed, the system can take out drug information of the target drugs and anesthetics as drug information needed by the target patient and bind the drug information with the patient information, and accordingly generate an actual medication prescription of the target patient. Wherein, the prescription of the medicine comprises: patient information, drug information corresponding to the target narcotic drug, information of an anesthesiologist, and time for taking the target narcotic drug away.
During specific implementation, the medicine containing equipment is provided with an RFID sensing module and a quantity counting module; the RFID sensing module is used for sensing the RFID label; the quantity counting module is used for counting the quantity of toxic and anesthetic medicines in the medicine containing equipment; when the RFID sensing module senses the RFID label of the target toxic anesthetic taken out by the anesthesiologist, the number counting module counts the number of the toxic anesthetic in the medicine containing equipment, and if the number is determined to be reduced by the number counting module, the target toxic anesthetic is determined to have been taken out by the anesthesiologist. In some embodiments, if the quantity counting module determines that the quantity is increasing when counting the quantity, the anesthesiologist places narcotic drugs into the drug containing devices, and if the quantity is unchanged, the anesthesiologist does not take out or place narcotic drugs.
The usage method of the narcotic drugs comprises the steps of firstly, obtaining the patient information of a target patient in the current operation and the drug information required by the target patient; then sending an opening instruction to preset medicine containing equipment based on the target narcotic drugs corresponding to the medicine information so that the medicine containing equipment can pop open the drawer for placing the target narcotic drugs; when the target narcotic drugs are taken away by the anesthesiologist and the drug containing equipment is closed, binding the patient information and the drug information required by the target patient and generating a medication prescription of the target patient; wherein, the prescription of the medicine comprises: patient information, drug information corresponding to the target narcotic drug, information of an anesthesiologist, and time for taking the target narcotic drug away. The invention can accurately record the medication condition of the patient, and avoids possible recording errors caused by manual recording; meanwhile, the invention can realize the informatization of the whole medicine taking process, is convenient for tracking the use process of the medicine and avoids the phenomenon of improper supervision of the use of the medicine.
The embodiment of the invention also provides another usage method of the toxic and anesthetic drugs, which is realized on the basis of the method of the embodiment; the method mainly describes a specific process of acquiring patient information of a target patient in a current operation and medicine information required by the target patient if the target patient corresponds to the medical order information (realized by the following steps S202-S204); as shown in fig. 2, the method comprises the following specific steps:
step S202, scanning a wrist strap of a target patient through preset scanning equipment to acquire patient information of the target patient; the patient information includes name, age, and ID information of the target patient.
The patient's wristband usually contains two-dimensional code or RFID information, and the two-dimensional code or RFID information of the patient's wristband is read by a scanning device, so that patient information such as the patient's name, age, and ID (identification code) information can be obtained.
And step S204, displaying the order information of the target patient, and determining the medicine information required by the target patient according to the medicine information contained in the order information.
After the scanning device acquires the patient information, the patient information can be displayed in a system interface, and if the target patient has corresponding order information, the order information of the patient can be displayed on the system interface, so that the system acquires the medicine information in the order information and determines the medicine information as the medicine information required by the target patient.
Step S206, based on the target drugs and anesthetics corresponding to the drug information, sending an opening instruction to a preset drug containing device so that the drug containing device can pop up the drawer for placing the target drugs and anesthetics.
And step S208, when the target narcotic drug is taken away by the anesthesiologist and the drug containing equipment is closed, binding the patient information and the drug information required by the target patient, and generating a medication prescription of the target patient.
Step S210, if the target drugs and anesthetics are not used, responding to a drug name selection instruction of the target drugs and anesthetics triggered by an anesthesiologist, and sending an opening instruction to the drug containing device so that the drug containing device pops out a drawer for placing the target drugs and anesthetics.
Step S212, after the anesthetist puts the target narcotic back to the drawer, the RFID label of the target narcotic is sensed through the drug containing equipment so as to determine whether the target narcotic is the drug taken out before; if so, unbundling the patient information and the medicine information required by the target patient.
If the target narcotic drug taken out by the anesthesiologist is not used, the anesthesiologist can select a drug name on a system interface, namely the anesthesiologist triggers a drug name selection instruction of the target narcotic drug to enable the system to send an opening instruction to the drug containing device again, a drawer for placing the target narcotic drug is automatically popped out, the anesthesiologist puts the target narcotic drug back, at the moment, the drug containing device can determine whether the drug is the target narcotic drug taken out before through the sensed RFID label of the target narcotic drug, if the information corresponding to the RFID label is yes, the drug is determined to be the target narcotic drug taken out before, and binding between drug information corresponding to the target narcotic drug (namely, drug information required by the target patient) and patient information of the target patient is eliminated.
According to the method for using the narcotic drugs, when the narcotic drugs with the RFID labels are used, the information of the whole flow can be realized through the reasonable design of the using flow, and the tracking of the using process of the drugs is convenient. Meanwhile, the mode can assist an anaesthetist to accurately record the use condition of the toxic anesthetic in the operation room, and ensure the use compliance and safety of the toxic anesthetic.
The embodiment of the invention also provides another usage method of the toxic and anesthetic drugs, which is realized on the basis of the method of the embodiment; the method mainly describes a specific process of acquiring the patient information of a target patient in the current operation and the medicine information required by the target patient (realized by the following steps S302-S306); as shown in fig. 3, the method comprises the following specific steps:
step S302, scanning the wrist strap of the target patient through a preset scanning device, and acquiring the patient information of the target patient.
And step S304, responding to the name of the target medicine selected by the anesthesiologist in the preset medicine information interface, and generating medicine information based on the name of the target medicine.
If no medical advice information exists before the operation, after the system acquires the patient information of the target patient of the current operation, the system pops up an interface for selecting a medicine, and an anesthesiologist can select a name of the target medicine to be used on the interface, namely select the target narcotic medicine to be used; the system will then generate drug information based on the selected target drug name.
In a specific implementation, the steps S302 and S304 may also interchange execution orders, that is, the medicine information may be obtained first and then the patient information may be obtained, or the patient information may be obtained first and then the medicine information may be obtained.
In some embodiments, if the target patient corresponds to the order information, after the medicine information is generated based on the name of the target medicine, the medicine information included in the order information of the target patient needs to be acquired; comparing the generated medicine information with the medicine information contained in the medical advice information, and if the medicine information is consistent with the medicine information contained in the medical advice information, determining that the generated medicine information is the medicine information required by the target patient; and if the medicine is inconsistent, generating reminding information to remind the anaesthetist of taking the wrong medicine. The mode can prevent the medicine taking error in the operation, and when the hidden danger of the medicine taking error exists, the mode can provide an automatic reminding function and can properly reduce the workload of checking the medicine.
Step S306, the generated drug information is determined as the drug information required by the target patient.
Step S308, based on the target drugs and anesthetics corresponding to the drug information, sending an opening instruction to preset drug containing equipment so that the drug containing equipment can pop up the drawer for placing the target drugs and anesthetics.
And S310, binding the patient information and the medicine information required by the target patient when the target narcotic drug is taken away by the anesthesiologist and the medicine containing equipment is closed, and generating a medicine prescription of the target patient.
In specific implementation, an emergency button is arranged on the medicine containing equipment; the emergency button is used for opening all drawers in the medicine containing device by one key. In case of emergency medication (for example, in case of emergency such as patient needing rescue), the anesthesiologist can open all drawers by one key through the emergency button to directly take out the required medicine. Specifically, when an anesthesiologist presses an emergency button to take out narcotics in the medicine containing equipment, the system receives drawer information of the taken-out medicines sent by the medicine containing equipment (the drawer information is obtained by reading RFID labels of the taken-out medicines); and then the system obtains the medicine information corresponding to the taken-out toxic and anesthetic drugs according to the corresponding relation between the drawer information and the medicine information (the relation is pre-stored in the system), binds the medicine information corresponding to the taken-out toxic and anesthetic drugs with the patient information of the surgical patient, generates a medication prescription of the surgical patient, and adds remark information in a remark column. In the concrete implementation, the remark information is automatically filled in the remark column, and the remark information can be 'emergency medicine taking' or 'emergency medicine taking' and the like.
Under the condition of planning external drugs in the operation, namely when a patient is not in rescue, under the condition of prior medical advice, if an anesthesiologist needs to use anesthetic drugs except the medical advice or the anesthetic drugs exceeding the medical advice number, clicking a drug adding application in the operation on a system interface, namely sending a drug adding instruction by the anesthesiologist, so that the system responds to the drug adding instruction sent by the anesthesiologist and displays a drug adding auditing message to ensure that at least two anesthesiologists submit information through fingerprints or card swiping; verify the information of submitting, verify that to hold the equipment after through and send the opening instruction to make the medicine hold equipment spring open and place the drawer of the appointed poison numb medicine of medicine instruction. Specifically, one of the at least two anesthesiologists must have an anesthetic with the right of prescription of anesthetic, the anesthesiologist and the anesthetic using the drug are confirmed on site, information of the two anesthetists can be submitted through a fingerprint or a card swiping, and the drawer corresponding to the drug can be opened after the system identifies the drug, and the drug can be taken out for use.
According to the method for using the narcotic drugs, the narcotic doctor can conveniently and accurately complete the medication record, the medication information is accurately managed for the use flow of the narcotic drugs adopting the RFID tags, and the use process of the drugs can be tracked conveniently. Meanwhile, the method can accurately record the medication condition of the patient, and avoids possible recording errors caused by manual recording.
With respect to the above embodiments of the method for using narcotic drugs, an embodiment of the present invention provides a narcotic drug using apparatus, as shown in fig. 4, the apparatus including:
and the information acquisition module 40 is used for acquiring the patient information of the target patient in the current operation and the medicine information required by the target patient.
The device opening module 41 is configured to send an opening instruction to a preset drug containing device based on a target drug, corresponding to the drug information, so that the drug containing device pops open a drawer in which the target drug is placed; wherein, this medicine holds equipment includes a plurality of drawers, and the poison numb medicine of different grade type is placed to every drawer, all is provided with the RFID label on every poison numb medicine.
The information binding module 42 is used for binding the patient information and the medicine information required by the target patient when the target narcotic drug is taken away by an anesthesiologist and the medicine containing equipment is closed, and generating a medication prescription of the target patient; wherein, the prescription of the medicine comprises: patient information, drug information corresponding to the target narcotic drug, information of an anesthesiologist, and time for taking the target narcotic drug away.
The toxic and anesthetic drug using device firstly acquires the patient information of a target patient in a current operation and the drug information required by the target patient; then sending an opening instruction to preset medicine containing equipment based on the target narcotic drugs corresponding to the medicine information so that the medicine containing equipment can pop open the drawer for placing the target narcotic drugs; when the target narcotic drugs are taken away by the anesthesiologist and the drug containing equipment is closed, binding the patient information and the drug information required by the target patient and generating a medication prescription of the target patient; wherein, the prescription of the medicine comprises: patient information, drug information corresponding to the target narcotic drug, information of an anesthesiologist, and time for taking the target narcotic drug away. The invention can accurately record the medication condition of the patient, and avoids possible recording errors caused by manual recording; meanwhile, the invention can realize the informatization of the whole medicine taking process, is convenient for tracking the use process of the medicine and avoids the phenomenon of improper supervision of the use of the medicine.
Specifically, the medicine containing equipment is provided with an RFID sensing module and a quantity counting module; the RFID sensing module is used for sensing the RFID label; the quantity counting module is used for counting the quantity of toxic and anesthetic medicines in the medicine containing equipment; when the RFID sensing module senses the RFID label of the target toxic anesthetic taken out by the anesthesiologist, the number counting module counts the number of the toxic anesthetic in the medicine containing equipment, and if the number is determined to be reduced by the number counting module, the target toxic anesthetic is determined to have been taken out by the anesthesiologist.
Further, the information obtaining module 40 is further configured to: scanning a wrist strap of a target patient through preset scanning equipment to acquire patient information of the target patient; the patient information includes name, age and ID information of the target patient; and if the target patient corresponds to the medical order information, displaying the medical order information of the target patient, and determining the medicine information required by the target patient according to the medicine information contained in the medical order information.
Further, the information obtaining module 40 is further configured to: responding to a target medicine name selected by an anesthesiologist in a preset medicine information interface, and generating medicine information based on the target medicine name; and determining the generated medicine information as the medicine information required by the target patient.
Specifically, the device further comprises a reminding module, configured to: after medicine information is generated based on the name of the target medicine, if the target patient corresponds to the order information, medicine information contained in the order information of the target patient is obtained; and comparing the generated medicine information with the medicine information contained in the medical advice information, and if the generated medicine information is inconsistent with the medicine information contained in the medical advice information, generating reminding information to remind an anaesthetist of taking a wrong medicine.
Further, the device also comprises a drug recovery module for: when the target narcotic drugs are taken away by an anesthesiologist and the drug containing equipment is closed, after patient information and drug information required by a target patient are bound, if the target narcotic drugs are not used, responding to a drug name selection instruction of the target narcotic drugs triggered by the anesthesiologist, and sending an opening instruction to the drug containing equipment so that the drug containing equipment pops out a drawer for placing the target narcotic drugs; after the anaesthetist puts the target narcotic drugs back into the drawer, the RFID labels of the target narcotic drugs are sensed through the drug containing equipment so as to determine whether the target narcotic drugs are the drugs taken out before; if so, unbundling the patient information and the medicine information required by the target patient.
In specific implementation, an emergency button is arranged on the medicine containing equipment; the emergency button is used for opening all drawers in the medicine containing equipment; when an anesthesiologist presses the emergency button to take out toxic and anesthetic drugs in the drug containing equipment, drawer information of the drugs taken out and sent by the drug containing equipment is received; according to the corresponding relation between the drawer information and the medicine information, medicine information corresponding to the taken-out toxic and anesthetic medicines is obtained, the medicine information corresponding to the taken-out toxic and anesthetic medicines is bound with patient information of the surgical patient, a medication prescription of the surgical patient is generated, and meanwhile, remark information is added to a remark column.
When specifically realizing, above-mentioned device still includes the medicine module for: responding to a dosing instruction sent by an anesthesiologist, and displaying a dosing audit message so that at least two anesthesiologists submit information through fingerprints or card swiping; verify the information of submitting, verify that to hold the equipment after through and send the opening instruction to make the medicine hold equipment spring open and place the drawer of the appointed poison numb medicine of medicine instruction.
The implementation principle and the generated technical effects of the narcotic drug using device provided by the embodiment of the invention are the same as those of the method embodiment, and for the sake of brief description, the corresponding contents in the method embodiment can be referred to where the embodiment of the device is not mentioned.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a drug and anesthetic using system, as shown in fig. 5, the system comprises a drug containing device 50 and a drug and anesthetic using device 51. For specific implementation, reference may be made to the method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (11)
1. A method of using narcotics, the method comprising:
acquiring patient information of a target patient in a current operation and medicine information required by the target patient;
sending an opening instruction to preset medicine containing equipment based on a target drug and anesthetic corresponding to the medicine information so that the medicine containing equipment can pop open a drawer for placing the target drug and anesthetic; the medicine containing equipment comprises a plurality of drawers, each drawer is used for containing different types of toxic and anesthetic medicines, and each toxic and anesthetic medicine is provided with an RFID label;
when the target narcotic drug is taken away by an anesthesiologist and the drug containing equipment is closed, binding the patient information and the drug information required by the target patient and generating a medication prescription of the target patient; wherein the medication prescription comprises: the patient information, the medicine information corresponding to the target drug anesthesia medicine, the information of the anesthesiologist and the time for taking away the target drug anesthesia medicine.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein an RFID sensing module and a quantity counting module are provided on the medicine containing device; the RFID sensing module is used for sensing the RFID label; the quantity counting module is used for counting the quantity of toxic and anesthetic medicines in the medicine containing equipment;
when the RFID sensing module senses the RFID label of the target narcotic drug taken out by the anesthesiologist, the number counting module counts the number of the narcotic drugs in the drug containing equipment, and if the number is determined to be reduced by the number counting module, the anesthesiologist is determined to take out the target narcotic drug.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining patient information for a current intra-operative target patient comprises:
scanning the wrist strap of the target patient through preset scanning equipment to acquire patient information of the target patient; the patient information includes name, age, and ID information of the target patient.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein after the step of obtaining the patient information of the target patient by scanning the wristband of the target patient with a preset scanning device, the method further comprises:
and if the target patient corresponds to the order information, displaying the order information of the target patient, and determining the medicine information required by the target patient according to the medicine information contained in the order information.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining information on the drug required by the target patient comprises:
responding to the name of a target medicine selected by the anesthesiologist in a preset medicine information interface, and generating medicine information based on the name of the target medicine;
and determining the generated medicine information as the medicine information required by the target patient.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein after the step of generating drug information based on the target drug name, the method further comprises:
if the target patient corresponds to the medical order information, acquiring medicine information contained in the medical order information of the target patient;
and comparing the generated medicine information with the medicine information contained in the medical advice information, and if the generated medicine information is inconsistent with the medicine information contained in the medical advice information, generating reminding information to remind the anaesthetist of taking the wrong medicine.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein after the step of binding the patient information and the drug information required by the target patient when the target narcotic drug is removed by an anesthesiologist and the drug containing device is closed, the method further comprises:
if the target drug is not used, responding to a drug name selection instruction of the target drug triggered by the anesthesiologist, and sending an opening instruction to the drug containing equipment to enable the drug containing equipment to pop out a drawer for placing the target drug;
after the anesthetist puts the target narcotic back to the drawer, the RFID label of the target narcotic is sensed through the drug containing equipment so as to determine whether the target narcotic is the drug taken out before;
and if so, unbundling the patient information and the medicine information required by the target patient.
8. The method according to claim 1, wherein an emergency button is provided on the medicine containing device; the emergency button is used for opening all drawers in the medicine containing equipment;
when the anesthesiologist presses the emergency button to take out toxic and anesthetic drugs in the drug containing equipment, drawer information of the taken-out drugs sent by the drug containing equipment is received;
according to the corresponding relation between the drawer information and the medicine information, medicine information corresponding to the taken-out toxic and anesthetic medicines is obtained, the medicine information corresponding to the taken-out toxic and anesthetic medicines is bound with patient information of the surgical patient, a medication prescription of the surgical patient is generated, and meanwhile remark information is added to a remark column.
9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
responding to the dosing instruction sent by the anesthetist, and displaying a dosing auditing message so that at least two anesthetists submit information through fingerprints or card swiping;
verifying the submitted information, and sending an opening instruction to the medicine containing equipment after verification is passed so that the medicine containing equipment can pop up a drawer for placing the toxic and anesthetic medicine specified by the medicine adding instruction.
10. A narcotic use device, said device comprising:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the patient information of a target patient in the current operation and the medicine information required by the target patient;
the device opening module is used for sending an opening instruction to preset drug containing devices based on the target drugs and the numb drugs corresponding to the drug information so that the drug containing devices can open the drawers for placing the target drugs and the numb drugs; the medicine containing equipment comprises a plurality of drawers, each drawer is used for containing different types of toxic and anesthetic medicines, and each toxic and anesthetic medicine is provided with an RFID label;
the information binding module is used for binding the patient information and the medicine information required by the target patient and generating a medicine prescription of the target patient when the target narcotic drug is taken away by an anesthesiologist and the medicine containing equipment is closed; wherein the medication prescription comprises: the patient information, the medicine information corresponding to the target drug anesthesia medicine, the information of the anesthesiologist and the time for taking away the target drug anesthesia medicine.
11. A narcotic use system comprising a drug containing device and a narcotic use apparatus according to any of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110358978.5A CN113269285A (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Method, device and system for using narcotic drugs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110358978.5A CN113269285A (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Method, device and system for using narcotic drugs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113269285A true CN113269285A (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=77228387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110358978.5A Pending CN113269285A (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Method, device and system for using narcotic drugs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113269285A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114028123A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-11 | 芜湖市第二人民医院 | Surgical anesthesia nursing equipment |
| CN117711564A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-15 | 娄底市中心医院 | Two-dimensional code recognition management system of intelligent cabinet |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102289575A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2011-12-21 | 华兴荣泰有限公司 | Medicine access system |
| CN104504261A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-08 | 石丹杰 | Medication check method and system |
| US20180039756A1 (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | James Jerry Phipps | Narcotic Prescription Medication Dispenser |
| CN109637031A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-16 | 上海钛米机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of method and device of the drug control based on robot |
| CN110993053A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-10 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Intelligent medicine dispensing system |
| CN111126517A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-05-08 | 浙江大学医学院附属第四医院 | Method, system and device for storing and taking fine anesthetic |
| CN112037371A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 | Intelligent management system for operating room pharmacy and medicine management method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-04-01 CN CN202110358978.5A patent/CN113269285A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102289575A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2011-12-21 | 华兴荣泰有限公司 | Medicine access system |
| CN104504261A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-08 | 石丹杰 | Medication check method and system |
| US20180039756A1 (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | James Jerry Phipps | Narcotic Prescription Medication Dispenser |
| CN109637031A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-16 | 上海钛米机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of method and device of the drug control based on robot |
| CN111126517A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-05-08 | 浙江大学医学院附属第四医院 | Method, system and device for storing and taking fine anesthetic |
| CN110993053A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-10 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Intelligent medicine dispensing system |
| CN112037371A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 | Intelligent management system for operating room pharmacy and medicine management method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114028123A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-11 | 芜湖市第二人民医院 | Surgical anesthesia nursing equipment |
| CN117711564A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-15 | 娄底市中心医院 | Two-dimensional code recognition management system of intelligent cabinet |
| CN117711564B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-05-28 | 娄底市中心医院 | Two-dimensional code recognition management system of intelligent cabinet |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20200282136A1 (en) | Management of pending medication orders | |
| US8131394B2 (en) | Method of and system for labeling containers of prescribed medicine | |
| US10910092B2 (en) | Insulin pen smart administration and teaching device | |
| US20160147976A1 (en) | Medication Identification, Tracking And Adherence Management | |
| US20060089858A1 (en) | Means and method of applying RFID and PKI technologies for patient safety | |
| US20060079994A1 (en) | Unit-dose medication dispensing cart and method of operating the same | |
| US20020087360A1 (en) | Immunization tracking method | |
| AU2020101208A4 (en) | System And Method For Vaccine Administration Verification | |
| WO2003025827A1 (en) | Systems and methods for monitoring administration of medical products | |
| JP2001357132A (en) | Administration system and method for medicine | |
| CA2836092A1 (en) | Techniques to deliver multiple medications in a synchronized manner | |
| CN113269285A (en) | Method, device and system for using narcotic drugs | |
| US20190382149A1 (en) | Medical labeling apparatus with drug information | |
| US20200345299A1 (en) | Monitoring Patient Compliance with a Dosage Regimen | |
| JP2009100885A (en) | Medicine dosage information management system | |
| CA2992465A1 (en) | Medication identification, tracking, and adherence management | |
| Lees et al. | Information technology in anaesthesia and critical care | |
| US20140195262A1 (en) | Drug registration apparatus and program | |
| CN113269284B (en) | System and method for using toxic and general anesthesia medicine | |
| TW202244939A (en) | Drug identification system before administering drugs | |
| JP2001344338A (en) | System and method for medical practice support | |
| TWM616937U (en) | Drug identification system prior to administration of drug | |
| JP2004181131A (en) | Check system for transfusion and method for administrating transfusion | |
| JP2009032145A (en) | Medical information processing apparatus | |
| TW200811678A (en) | Drug prescription inspection system and method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |