CN113263635A

CN113263635A - Napping machine for concrete treatment

Info

Publication number: CN113263635A
Application number: CN202110644699.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 门万龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-09
Filing date: 2021-06-09
Publication date: 2021-08-17

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete treatment and discloses a napping machine for concrete treatment, which comprises a fixed seat, wherein a fixed frame is arranged at the left end of the fixed seat, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the fixed frame, limiting blocks are movably arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding groove at equal intervals, fixed sleeves are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the limiting blocks, and fixing holes are formed in two ends of the outer side surface of each fixed sleeve. This concrete treatment is with napping machine, can directly drive the relative spout removal of stopper through sliding the stopper when adjusting through the interval to the napping, can accomplish the regulation of interval after adjusting suitable distance, the accessible is pressed down the spacing spring that two movable blocks can drive the movable block bottom to the inboard simultaneously and is compressed and drive the inside of movable block compression to the activity groove, can accomplish the dismantlement of fixed cover and installation pole when the movable block is whole to be located the inside in activity groove, and then dismantle the napping pole, thereby realized conveniently adjusting the advantage of intermittent type and dismantling the napping pole.

Description

Napping machine for concrete treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete treatment, in particular to a napping machine for concrete treatment.

Background

The common concrete is artificial stone which is prepared by taking cement as a main cementing material, adding water, sand, stones and chemical additives and mineral admixtures if necessary, mixing the materials according to a proper proportion, uniformly stirring, densely molding, curing and hardening. Concrete is mainly divided into two stages and states: plastic state before setting and hardening, namely fresh concrete or concrete mixture; hardened, i.e. hardened concrete or concrete. The concrete strength grade is divided into a cube compression strength standard value, and the common concrete strength grade in China is divided into 14 grades: c15, C20, C25, C30, C35, C40, C45, C50, C55, C60, C65, C70, C75 and C80. The generalized concrete is an artificial stone prepared from a cementing material, coarse and fine aggregates, water and other additives according to a proper proportion, and is most widely applied to the common concrete in civil engineering: the cement concrete is prepared by taking cement as a cementing material and sand and stone as aggregate and adding water for stirring.

Galling is a construction method and is mainly used for tiling because smooth wall tiling is not very secure and firm. The napping treatment has 3 methods, one is to use a cutting machine to scratch a plurality of grooves on the wall; the other is that a broom is dipped in the cement paste water and is flapped on the wall surface, so that the cement water can seep into the broom and form salient points on the surface; and finally, high-pressure water roughening, namely directly scratching a plurality of deep grooves on the wall surface by using ultrahigh-pressure water jet. The 'covering quilt' in the prior highway construction is also commonly subjected to napping treatment, namely a plurality of roads are scribed on the old pavement, and asphalt stones are paved and rolled after the old pavement is cleaned up, so that the aim of enhancing the binding power can be fulfilled. In the prior art, the napping treatment generally utilizes a napping machine to carry out napping treatment on concrete, but in the actual napping process, the napping operation is generally carried out on the concrete by utilizing a napping rod, but the distance between corresponding napping grooves and the number of the grooves cannot be adjusted, and the use is inconvenient.

The napping machine that uses at present generally utilizes the removal of device to drive the removal of napping pole and further drives the napping pole and concrete surface and carry out operations such as rule when carrying out the napping operation, nevertheless after long-time the use, can cover at the surface of napping pole and have a large amount of concrete, if continue to use this moment then can cause napping pole surface concrete to take place to solidify, and then influence the napping effect, cause the decline of work efficiency.

Because the concrete itself is many materials and constitutes, so can cause the surface of concrete to appear a large amount of dusts when carrying out the napping operation to the concrete, and the removal of installing a device this moment will certainly bring the dust on concrete surface up and give off and cause the raise dust in the air, and the environment of whole job site is polluted this moment promptly, if not in time handle it and will cause operating personnel to inhale too much dust, influence healthily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a napping machine for concrete treatment, which has the advantages of conveniently adjusting gaps, disassembling a napping rod, conveniently cleaning concrete on the outer side surface of the napping rod and avoiding dust raising, and solves the problems in the background art.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a concrete treatment is with napping machine, includes the fixing base, the left end of fixing base is equipped with the mount, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of mount, the inner chamber equidistance movable mounting of spout has the stopper, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of stopper has fixed cover, the fixed orifices has all been seted up at the both ends of fixed cover lateral surface, the inside movable mounting of fixed cover has the installation pole, movable groove has all been seted up at the both ends of installation pole lateral surface, the equal fixed mounting in inside in movable groove has spacing spring, the equal fixed mounting in top of spacing spring has the movable block.

Preferably, the diameter of the movable block is the same as that of the movable groove, the diameter of the fixed hole is the same as that of the movable block, and the movable block is movably clamped with the movable groove and the fixed hole.

Preferably, the right end of the fixing seat is fixedly provided with a push handle, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the fixing seat are respectively and movably provided with a roller wheel, and the roller wheels are universal wheels.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of installation pole has the thread bush, the bottom threaded connection of thread bush has the threaded rod, the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod has the extension rod, the bottom fixed mounting of extension rod has the feather pulling rod.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the extension rod are fixedly provided with slide rails, the scraper is arranged above the slide rails, and the bottom end of the scraper is in contact with the outer side surface of the extension rod.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of scraper blade bottom has the slider, the scraper blade passes through the activity joint between slider and the slide rail, the height that highly is less than the extension rod of scraper blade.

Preferably, the left end fixed mounting of fixing base has the cylinder, the bottom movable mounting of cylinder has the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link and the top fixed connection of mount.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides on fixing base top has the dust collection tank, the fixed intercommunication in top of dust collection tank has the dust absorption pipe, the fixed intercommunication in end of dust absorption pipe has the dust absorption head, the dust absorption head is located the rear of acting as go-between pole, the inside movable mounting of dust collection tank has the dust absorption fan.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this concrete treatment is with napping machine, one end through at the fixing base is fixed with the cylinder, and be equipped with the mount in the bottom of cylinder, and spout has then been seted up in the bottom of mount, and the inside activity joint at the spout has the stopper, can directly drive the relative spout removal of stopper through sliding the stopper when the interval of napping is adjusted to needs, can accomplish the regulation of interval after adjusting suitable distance, the accessible is pressed down the spacing spring that two movable blocks can drive the movable block bottom to the inboard simultaneously and is compressed and drive the inside of movable block compression to the activity groove, can accomplish the dismantlement of fixed cover and installation pole when the movable block is whole to be located the inside in activity groove, and then dismantle the napping pole, thereby the advantage of conveniently adjusting the clearance and dismantling the napping pole has been realized.

2. This concrete treatment is with napping machine, there is the threaded rod through the bottom threaded connection at the thread bush, and the bottom mounting at the threaded rod has the extension rod, simultaneously there is the napping rod at the bottom mounting of extension rod, and both ends then are fixed with the slide rail about the extension rod, and be provided with the scraper blade and pass through movable joint between slider and the slide rail, accessible rotation threaded rod can drive the relative thread bush of threaded rod and put down the displacement and drive the height of upper and lower displacement in order to adjust the napping rod of napping rod under the drive of thread bush when the length of napping rod is adjusted to needs, the relative slide rail of slider at the accessible slip scraper blade back removes simultaneously, whole scraper blade can the relative extension rod displacement this moment, and clean the lateral surface to the extension rod, in order to clear away the concrete on surface, thereby realized the advantage of conveniently clearing up the outside face concrete of napping rod.

3. This concrete treatment is with napping machine, be fixed with the collection dirt jar through the left and right sides on fixing base top, and there is the dust absorption fan at the inside movable mounting of collection dirt jar, and there is the dust absorption pipe at the fixed intercommunication in the top of collection dirt jar, there is the dust absorption head simultaneously in the one end intercommunication of dust absorption pipe, can drive the displacement of fixing base when pushing away the handle through the promotion, the gyro wheel at both ends rotates thereupon and drives the displacement of napping pole about the fixing base this moment, and accessible control cylinder drives the displacement of telescopic link and drives the napping pole downward displacement and realize the napping operation, and the accessible is opened the dust absorption fan and can be produced suction, and absorb the dust to the inside completion of collection dirt jar through dust absorption head and dust absorption pipe and collect, avoid appearing the raise dust, thereby realized the advantage that can avoid the raise dust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the dust tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the fixing frame and the position-limiting block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the rod and sleeve and stop block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a fixed seat; 2. a push handle; 3. a roller; 4. a dust collection tank; 5. a dust collection fan; 6. a dust collection pipe; 7. a dust collection head; 8. a cylinder; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a chute; 12. a limiting block; 13. fixing a sleeve; 14. mounting a rod; 15. a movable groove; 16. a movable block; 17. a limiting spring; 18. A threaded sleeve; 19. a threaded rod; 20. an extension pole; 21. a feather pulling rod; 22. a slide rail; 23. a squeegee; 24. A slider; 25. and (7) fixing holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-6, a roughening machine for concrete treatment, comprising a fixing base 1, a fixing frame 10 is disposed at the left end of the fixing base 1, a sliding slot 11 is disposed at the bottom end of the fixing frame 10, limiting blocks 12 are movably disposed in an inner cavity of the sliding slot 11 at equal intervals, fixed sleeves 13 are fixedly disposed at the bottom ends of the limiting blocks 12, fixed holes 25 are disposed at two ends of the outer side surface of each fixed sleeve 13, an installation rod 14 is movably disposed in the fixed sleeve 13, movable slots 15 are disposed at two ends of the outer side surface of the installation rod 14, limiting springs 17 are fixedly disposed in the movable slots 15, movable blocks 16 are fixedly disposed at the top ends of the limiting springs 17, when the roughening distance needs to be adjusted, the limiting blocks 12 can be directly driven to move relative to the sliding slot 11 by sliding the limiting blocks 12, and the adjustment of the distance can be completed after the distance is adjusted to a proper distance.

Wherein, the diameter of movable block 16 and diameter and activity groove 15 is the same, the diameter of fixed orifices 25 is the same with the diameter of movable block 16, movable block 16 and activity groove 15 and the activity joint of fixed orifices 25, the accessible is pressed to the inboard two movable blocks 16 and can be driven the spacing spring 17 of movable block 16 bottom and compressed and drive the inside of movable block 16 compression to activity groove 15, can accomplish the dismantlement of fixed cover 13 and installation pole 14 when the inside of activity groove 15 is all located to the movable block 16, and then dismantle bristle bar 21.

Wherein, the right-hand member fixed mounting of fixing base 1 has and pushes away 2, and the equal movable mounting in the left and right sides of fixing base 1 bottom has gyro wheel 3, and gyro wheel 3 is the universal wheel, can drive the displacement of fixing base 1 when pushing away 2 through the promotion, and the universal wheel then can drive fixing base 1 and turn round the bending of realizing the napping.

Wherein, the bottom fixed mounting of installation pole 14 has thread bush 18, the bottom threaded connection of thread bush 18 has threaded rod 19, the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod 19 has extension rod 20, the bottom fixed mounting of extension rod 20 has draw hair pole 21, accessible rotation threaded rod 19 can drive threaded rod 19 relative thread bush 18 displacement from top to bottom and drive the up-and-down displacement of drawing hair pole 21 in order to adjust the height of drawing hair pole 21 under the drive of thread bush 18 when the length of drawing hair pole 21 needs to be adjusted.

Wherein, extension rod 20 all fixed mounting have slide rail 22 at both ends about, and the top of slide rail 22 is equipped with scraper blade 23, and the bottom of scraper blade 23 contacts with extension rod 20's lateral surface, and the medial surface of scraper blade 23 designs it can the high efficiency dispel the concrete that comes from extension rod 20 surface for the rough surface.

Wherein, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of scraper 23 bottom has slider 24, and scraper 23 passes through activity joint between slider 24 and the slide rail 22, and scraper 23 highly is less than extension rod 20's height, and accessible slip scraper 23 can drive the relative slide rail 22 of slider 24 at the scraper 23 back and remove, and whole scraper 23 can be extension rod 20 displacement relatively this moment to the lateral surface of extension rod 20 is cleaned, in order to clear away surperficial concrete.

Wherein, the left end fixed mounting of fixing base 1 has cylinder 8, and the bottom movable mounting of cylinder 8 has telescopic link 9, and the bottom of telescopic link 9 and the top fixed connection of mount 10, accessible control cylinder 8 drive the displacement of telescopic link 9 and drive the feather pulling rod 21 downward displacement and realize the napping operation.

Wherein, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides on fixing base 1 top has collection dirt jar 4, the fixed intercommunication in top of collection dirt jar 4 has dust absorption pipe 6, the fixed intercommunication in end of dust absorption pipe 6 has dust absorption head 7, dust absorption head 7 is located the rear of hair-pulling rod 21, the inside movable mounting of collection dirt jar 4 has dust absorption fan 5, the accessible is opened dust absorption fan 5 and can be produced suction and absorb the dust to the inside completion of collection dirt jar 4 through dust absorption head 7 and dust absorption pipe 6 and collect, avoids appearing the raise dust.

The working principle is that when the napping machine for concrete treatment is used, when the push handle 2 is pushed, the fixed seat 1 can be driven to displace, the rollers 3 at the left end and the right end of the fixed seat 1 rotate along with the rollers and drive the napping rod 21 to displace, the telescopic rod 9 can be driven to displace by the control cylinder 8 and drive the napping rod 21 to displace downwards to realize napping operation, when the napping distance needs to be adjusted, the limiting block 12 can be driven to move relative to the chute 11 directly by sliding the limiting block 12, the distance adjustment can be completed after the proper distance is adjusted, meanwhile, the limiting spring 17 at the bottom end of the movable block 16 can be driven to be compressed and the movable block 16 can be driven to be compressed to the inside of the movable groove 15 by pressing the two movable blocks 16 inwards, when the movable blocks 16 are all positioned in the movable groove 15, the fixed sleeve 13 and the mounting rod 14 can be disassembled, and the napping rod 21 can be disassembled, when the length of the hair pulling rod 21 needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod 19 can be rotated to drive the threaded rod 19 to move up and down relative to the threaded sleeve 18 under the driving of the threaded sleeve 18 and drive the hair pulling rod 21 to move up and down to adjust the height of the hair pulling rod 21, meanwhile, the sliding scraper 23 can drive the sliding block 24 at the back of the scraper 23 to move relative to the sliding rail 22, the whole scraper 23 can move relative to the extension rod 20, the outer side surface of the extension rod 20 is cleaned, the concrete on the surface is cleaned, the suction can be generated by opening the dust suction fan 5, the dust is sucked to the inside of the dust collection tank 4 through the dust suction head 7 and the dust suction pipe 6 to complete collection, and dust raising is avoided.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete treatment is with napping machine, includes fixing base (1), its characterized in that: the left end of fixing base (1) is equipped with mount (10), spout (11) have been seted up to the bottom of mount (10), the inner chamber equidistance movable mounting of spout (11) has stopper (12), the equal fixed mounting in bottom of stopper (12) has fixed cover (13), fixed orifices (25) have all been seted up at the both ends of fixed cover (13) lateral surface, the inside movable mounting of fixed cover (13) has installation pole (14), movable groove (15) have all been seted up at the both ends of installation pole (14) lateral surface, the equal fixed mounting in inside in movable groove (15) has spacing spring (17), the equal fixed mounting in top of spacing spring (17) has movable block (16).

2. The napper for concrete processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of activity piece (16) and diameter and activity groove (15) is the same, the diameter of fixed orifices (25) is the same with the diameter of activity piece (16), activity piece (16) and activity groove (15) and fixed orifices (25) activity joint.

3. The napper for concrete processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right-hand member fixed mounting of fixing base (1) pushes away handle (2), the equal movable mounting in the left and right sides of fixing base (1) bottom has gyro wheel (3), gyro wheel (3) are the universal wheel.

4. The napper for concrete processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of installation pole (14) has thread bush (18), the bottom threaded connection of thread bush (18) has threaded rod (19), the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod (19) has extension rod (20), the bottom fixed mounting of extension rod (20) has draw hair pole (21).

5. A napper for concrete treatment according to claim 4, characterised in that: the extension rod (20) is provided with slide rails (22) at the left end and the right end, a scraper (23) is arranged above the slide rails (22), and the bottom end of the scraper (23) is in contact with the outer side face of the extension rod (20).

6. A napper for concrete treatment according to claim 5, characterised in that: the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of scraper blade (23) bottom has slider (24), scraper blade (23) pass through the activity joint between slider (24) and slide rail (22), the height that highly is less than extension rod (20) of scraper blade (23).

7. The napper for concrete processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end fixed mounting of fixing base (1) has cylinder (8), the bottom movable mounting of cylinder (8) has telescopic link (9), the bottom of telescopic link (9) and the top fixed connection of mount (10).

8. The napper for concrete processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides on fixing base (1) top has collection dirt jar (4), the fixed intercommunication in top of collection dirt jar (4) has dust absorption pipe (6), the fixed intercommunication in end of dust absorption pipe (6) has dust absorption head (7), dust absorption head (7) are located the rear of acting as go-between pole (21), the inside movable mounting of collection dirt jar (4) has dust absorption fan (5).