CN113136768B - Highway road surface maintenance descaling machine that work efficiency is high - Google Patents

Highway road surface maintenance descaling machine that work efficiency is high Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113136768B
CN113136768B CN202110457833.0A CN202110457833A CN113136768B CN 113136768 B CN113136768 B CN 113136768B CN 202110457833 A CN202110457833 A CN 202110457833A CN 113136768 B CN113136768 B CN 113136768B
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wall
fixedly connected
compression roller
block
gear ring
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CN113136768A (en
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钱强胜
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Yingchuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Yingchuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/06Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/22Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
    • E01C19/23Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil
    • E01C19/26Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil self-propelled or fitted to road vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a highway pavement maintenance cleaning machine with high working efficiency, and relates to the technical field of highway maintenance cleaning. Through the edulcoration device that sets up, conveniently clear up the impurity of compression roller adhesion, telescopic link simultaneous movement when starting the cylinder block, the push pedal is driven to remove when the telescopic link removes, drive circular block and slip post simultaneous movement when the telescopic link removes, the slip post drives the gear ring of one side and removes, it rotates simultaneously to drive the hinge post when rotating, the extensible member rotates thereupon and drives the scraper blade and rotate, the pointed corner portion at its top when the scraper blade rotates laminates with the surface of compression roller, conveniently strike off the impurity on its surface when the compression roller rotates, be convenient for clear up the compression roller, avoid leading to the fact to be stained with on the compression roller and attach a large amount of impurity, the effect of flattening of the compression roller after the clearance is more ideal, and the result of use is better.

Description

Highway pavement maintenance descaling machine that work efficiency is high
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of highway maintenance and cleaning, in particular to a highway pavement maintenance and cleaning machine with high working efficiency.
Background
The existing highway is provided with special pavement maintenance equipment and pavement cleaning equipment, when accumulated snow, garbage, dust, broken stone and colloid adhesive substances (chewing gum, waste glue, advertisement paper and the like) appear on the pavement, the pavement needs to be cleaned by the special pavement cleaning equipment, in many cases, the pavement is cleaned manually, the labor intensity is high, the cost is high, the defects of pit grooves, cracks, uplifts and the like can appear on the asphalt highway pavement after long-term use, the pavement can be damaged due to the defects existing for a long time, the road passing is influenced, the pavement maintenance is carried out by the special pavement maintenance equipment, or the pavement is maintained manually, the cost is high, the labor intensity is high, the quality of the newly maintained pavement is difficult to ensure, meanwhile, the pavement cleaning and maintenance separate maintenance equipment is high, the highway maintenance cost is high, and the working efficiency is low.
For example, the chinese patent CN201695315U discloses a high-efficiency road surface maintenance cleaning machine, which uses a diesel engine as power to drive an air blower to generate high-pressure air flow and guide the air flow into front and rear transverse air ducts, so as to blow the debris stones to be cleaned to the roadside, and at the same time, the diesel engine drives a transverse steel brush shaft at the bottom center to rotate through a set of transmission mechanism, so as to further clean and brush loose objects on the road surface to be repaired, thereby quickly and well cleaning the debris stones on the road surface to be repaired, so as to improve the cleaning quality of the road surface, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers, greatly increasing the work efficiency, and improving the engineering quality of maintaining the road surface, however, the machine has the following problems in use:
1. because the road surface flattening device is not convenient for clear up the compression roller during road surface construction, can cause to be stained with when using and attach a large amount of impurity on the compression roller, it is unsatisfactory to lead to indirectly flattening the effect, leads to needing the manual work to clear up, has increased staff's work load, and the poor problem of result of use.
2. The inconvenient adjustment of scraper blade rotates when owing to clearance compression roller, leads to the unable thorough clearance of impurity on compression roller surface, the poor problem of result of use.
3. When the compression roller is used for compacting the road surface, the position of the compression roller is not changed, so that the problem of unsatisfactory compacting effect is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a highway pavement maintenance cleaning machine with high working efficiency, which solves the problems that a pavement flattening device is inconvenient to clean a compression roller during pavement construction, a large amount of impurities are adhered to the compression roller during use, the flattening effect is not ideal indirectly, manual cleaning is needed, the workload of workers is increased, and the using effect is poor; the scraper is inconvenient to adjust and rotate when the compression roller is cleaned, so that impurities on the surface of the compression roller cannot be thoroughly cleaned, and the use effect is poor; when the compression roller is used for compacting the road surface, the position of the compression roller is unchanged, so that the technical problem that the compaction effect is not ideal enough is caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a highway pavement maintenance descaling machine that work efficiency is high, includes the organism, the bottom left end swing joint of organism has the gyro wheel, the left side inner wall lower extreme fixedly connected with edulcoration device of organism, the front end outer wall fixedly connected with controller of organism, the right side outer wall fixedly connected with of organism pushes away the handle, the bottom right-hand member fixedly connected with supporting leg of organism, the right side inner wall fixedly connected with storage jar of organism, the top fixedly connected with loading hopper of storage jar.
The impurity removing device comprises an air cylinder seat, a telescopic rod is movably connected to one side of the air cylinder seat, a push plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod, a circular block is fixedly connected to the right end of the telescopic rod, a sliding column is fixedly connected to one side of the circular block, a groove block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the machine body, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove block, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the right side of the return spring, a concave groove is formed in the top of the sliding block, a fixed disc is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side of the fixed disc, a scraper blade is hinged to the right side of the connecting shaft, a telescopic piece is hinged to the lower end of the left side of the scraper blade, a hinge column is hinged to the left side of the telescopic piece, a gear ring is fixedly connected to one side of the hinge column, and one side of the sliding column, which is far away from the circular block, is fixedly connected with one side of the gear ring, the inner wall of the gear ring is meshed with a central gear, one side of the central gear is rotatably connected with a disc, an arc-shaped hole is formed in the disc, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole is connected with the outer wall of the sliding column in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the top inner wall of organism articulates there is the pneumatic cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder removes the frame, the bottom of removing the frame is rotated and is connected with the compression roller, the left side inner wall of organism just is located the top fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece of edulcoration device, one side fixedly connected with driving motor who removes the frame, the spacing groove has been seted up to the left side outer wall of storage jar, the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove has the stopper, the left side outer wall fixedly connected with extension spring of stopper, extension spring's left side fixedly connected with sliding block.
Preferably, one side of driving motor rotates with one side of compression roller to be connected, the right side outer wall of trapezoidal piece and the left side outer wall sliding connection of sliding block, the quad slit has been seted up to the inside of removing the frame, the sliding block runs through the inside of removing the frame through the quad slit, the top inner wall of quad slit and the laminating of the top outer wall of sliding block.
Preferably, the left side of the cylinder block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the machine body, and the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the groove block.
Preferably, one side of the disc is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed disc.
Preferably, one side of the central gear, which is far away from the disk, is rotatably connected with one side of the fixed disk.
Preferably, the bottom outer wall of push pedal and the bottom inner wall sliding connection in concave groove, distance between scraper blade and the compression roller is less than the distance between the right side inner wall of push pedal and slider, when the push pedal removed to the right side inner wall contact with concave groove, the slider was promoted and slides along the inner wall of groove block, and the slider removed and stretched reset spring this moment, and the fixed disk removed along with the removal of slider.
Compared with the related art, the highway pavement maintenance cleaning machine with high working efficiency provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a highway pavement maintenance cleaning machine with high working efficiency, which is convenient to clean impurities adhered to a compression roller through an arranged impurity removal device, when a cylinder seat is started, a telescopic rod moves simultaneously, when the telescopic rod moves, a push plate is driven to move, when the telescopic rod moves, a circular block and a sliding column are driven to move simultaneously, the outer wall of the sliding column slides along the inner wall of an arc-shaped hole, the sliding column can drive a gear ring on one side to move, the inner wall of the gear ring rotates along a central gear, the central gear meshed with the gear ring rotates, when the gear ring rotates, a hinged column is driven to rotate simultaneously, a telescopic piece rotates along with the gear ring and drives a scraper to rotate, when the scraper rotates, a sharp corner part at the top of the scraper is attached to the surface of the compression roller, the impurities on the surface of the compression roller can be conveniently scraped off when the compression roller rotates, the compression roller is convenient to clean, a large amount of impurities are prevented from being attached to the compression roller, and the flattening effect of the cleaned compression roller is more ideal, do not need the manual work to clear up, alleviateed staff's work load, and the result of use is better.
2. The invention provides a highway pavement maintenance cleaning machine with high working efficiency, which is convenient to clean impurities adhered to a compression roller through an arranged impurity removal device, a telescopic rod moves simultaneously when a cylinder seat is started, the telescopic rod drives a push plate to move when moving, the push plate slides along the inner wall of a concave groove when moving, when the push plate moves to be in contact with the inner wall on the right side of the concave groove, a sliding block is pushed to slide along the inner wall of a groove block, the sliding block moves and stretches a reset spring, a fixed disc moves along with the movement of the sliding block, the fixed disc drives a connecting shaft to move simultaneously and drives a scraper to move simultaneously, the scraper conveniently moves to the surface of the compression roller, the two parts are mutually attached, the range for scraping the impurities is larger, the scraper is convenient to adjust and rotate when cleaning the compression roller, the impurities on the surface of the compression roller can be thoroughly cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good.
3. The invention provides a highway pavement maintenance cleaning machine with high working efficiency, which is used for compacting the pavement through a compression roller and a driving motor, is convenient to maintain, a hydraulic cylinder is started, a movable frame moves simultaneously, one side of the movable frame extrudes a sliding block when the movable frame moves, the left side of the sliding block slides along the outer wall of the right side of a trapezoidal block, in the process that the sliding block gradually moves downwards, an extension spring is extruded, a limiting block slides on the inner wall of a limiting groove, the limiting effect is achieved, the compression roller is driven to move up and down when the movable frame moves, the position of the compression roller can be changed, and the compacting effect is more ideal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another aspect of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an impurity removing device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of a three-dimensional structure at a fixed tray of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a roller; 3. an impurity removal device; 301. a cylinder block; 302. a telescopic rod; 303. pushing the plate; 304. a circular block; 305. a sliding post; 306. a groove block; 307. a return spring; 308. a slider; 309. a concave groove; 310. fixing the disc; 311. a connecting shaft; 312. a squeegee; 313. a telescoping member; 314. a hinged column; 315. a gear ring; 316. a sun gear; 317. a disc; 318. an arc-shaped hole; 4. a controller; 5. a push handle; 6. supporting legs; 7. storing the tank; 8. a hopper; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. moving the frame; 11. a compression roller; 12. a trapezoidal block; 13. a drive motor; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a limiting block; 16. an extension spring; 17. and a slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a highway pavement maintenance descaling machine that work efficiency is high, includes organism 1, the bottom left end swing joint of organism 1 has gyro wheel 2, the left side inner wall lower extreme fixedly connected with edulcoration device 3 of organism 1, the front end outer wall fixedly connected with controller 4 of organism 1, the right side outer wall fixedly connected with of organism 1 pushes away 5, the bottom right-hand member fixedly connected with supporting leg 6 of organism 1, the right side inner wall fixedly connected with storage jar 7 of organism 1, the top fixedly connected with loading hopper 8 of storage jar 7.
Edulcoration device 3 includes cylinder block 301, one side swing joint of cylinder block 301 has telescopic link 302, the outer wall fixedly connected with push pedal 303 of telescopic link 302, the right-hand member fixedly connected with circular block 304 of telescopic link 302, one side fixedly connected with slip post 305 of circular block 304, the right side fixedly connected with fixed disk 310 of slider 308, the right side upper end fixedly connected with connecting axle 311 of fixed disk 310, the right side of connecting axle 311 articulates there is scraper blade 312, the left side lower extreme of scraper blade 312 articulates there is extensible member 313, the left side of extensible member 313 articulates there is articulated post 314, one side fixedly connected with gear ring 315 of post 314, the inner wall meshing of gear ring 315 has sun gear 316, one side of sun gear 316 is rotated and is connected with disc 317, arc hole 318 has been seted up to disc 317's inside.
In this embodiment, through the arranged impurity removing device 3, the impurities adhered to the compression roller 11 can be conveniently cleaned, when the cylinder base 301 is started, the telescopic rod 302 moves simultaneously, when the telescopic rod 302 moves, the push plate 303 moves, when the telescopic rod 302 moves, the circular block 304 and the sliding column 305 move simultaneously, the outer wall of the sliding column 305 slides along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 318, and the sliding column 305 can drive the gear ring 315 on one side to move, the inner wall of the gear ring 315 rotates along the central gear 316 to drive the central gear 316 meshed with the gear ring to rotate, when the gear ring 315 rotates, the hinge column 314 rotates simultaneously, the telescopic part 313 rotates accordingly and drives the scraper 312 to rotate, when the scraper 312 rotates, the sharp corner part at the top of the scraper is attached to the surface of the compression roller 11, the impurities on the surface of the compression roller 11 can be conveniently scraped when the compression roller 11 rotates, the compression roller 11 can be cleaned conveniently, and the adhesion of a large amount of impurities on the compression roller 11 can be avoided, the flattening effect of the cleaned pressing roller 11 is more ideal, manual cleaning is not needed, the workload of workers is reduced, and the using effect is better.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-7, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the left inner wall of organism 1 fixedly connected with groove block 306, the inner wall fixedly connected with reset spring 307 of groove block 306, reset spring 307's right side fixedly connected with slider 308, concave groove 309 has been seted up at the top of slider 308, the bottom outer wall of push pedal 303 and the bottom inner wall sliding connection of concave groove 309, the left side of cylinder block 301 and the left inner wall fixed connection of organism 1, the bottom outer wall of slider 308 and the bottom inner wall sliding connection of groove block 306, one side of disc 317 and one side fixed connection of fixed disk 310, the inner wall of arc hole 318 and the outer wall sliding connection of sliding column 305, one side that circular block 304 was kept away from to sliding column 305 and one side fixed connection of gear ring 315, one side that disc 317 was kept away from to central gear 316 rotates with one side of fixed disk 310 to be connected, the distance between scraper blade 312 and compression roller 11 is less than the distance between push pedal 303 and the right inner wall of slider 308.
In this embodiment, the impurity removing device 3 is disposed to facilitate cleaning of impurities adhered to the pressing roller 11, the cylinder block 301 and the machine body 1 are fixedly connected to each other for stable placement, the sliding block 308 is configured to slide along the inner wall of the bottom of the groove block 306, the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 318 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 305 to facilitate limiting of the sliding column 305, so that the sliding column 305 slides along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 318, the sliding column 305 is configured to facilitate driving the gear ring 315 to rotate simultaneously when moving, the central gear 316 is configured to rotate along with the rotation of the gear ring 315, so as to limit the gear ring 315, the telescopic rod 302 moves simultaneously when the cylinder block 301 is started, the telescopic rod 302 moves to drive the push plate 303 to move when moving, the push plate 303 slides along the inner wall of the concave groove 309 when moving, when the push plate 303 moves to contact with the inner wall on the right side of the concave groove 309, the sliding block 308 is pushed and slides along the inner wall of the groove block 306, slider 308 removes and tensile reset spring 307 this moment, fixed disk 310 removes along with slider 308's removal, fixed disk 310 drives connecting axle 311 and removes simultaneously and drives scraper blade 312 and remove simultaneously, scraper blade 312 conveniently removes the surface to compression roller 11, when the push pedal 303 removes along the inner wall of concave groove 309 slides, distance between scraper blade 312 and the compression roller 11 is less than the distance between the right side inner wall of push pedal 303 and slider 308, make things convenient for scraper blade 312 and compression roller 11 to laminate mutually, the scope of scraping impurity when laminating each other between the two is bigger, and scraper blade 312 conveniently adjusts when clearing up compression roller 11 and rotates, make the impurity on compression roller 11 surface thoroughly clear up, the clearance is effectual.
Example three:
referring to fig. 1-7, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: organism 1's top inner wall articulates there is pneumatic cylinder 9, pneumatic cylinder 9's bottom fixedly connected with removes frame 10, the bottom of removing frame 10 is rotated and is connected with compression roller 11, organism 1's left side inner wall and the top fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece 12 that is located edulcoration device 3, one side fixedly connected with driving motor 13 of removing frame 10, storage tank 7's left side outer wall has seted up spacing groove 14, spacing groove 14's inner wall sliding connection has stopper 15, stopper 15's left side outer wall fixedly connected with extension spring 16, extension spring 16's left side fixedly connected with sliding block 17, one side of driving motor 13 is rotated with one side of compression roller 11 and is connected, the right side outer wall of trapezoidal piece 12 and the left side outer wall sliding connection of sliding block 17, the quad slit has been seted up to the inside of removing frame 10, sliding block 17 runs through the inside of removing frame 10 through the quad slit, the top inner wall of quad slit and the laminating of sliding block 17's top outer wall.
In the embodiment, the pressing roller 11 and the driving motor 13 are arranged for compacting the road surface, so that maintenance is convenient, the moving frame 10 moves simultaneously when the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, one side of the moving frame 10 extrudes the sliding block 17 when moving, the left side of the sliding block 17 slides along the outer wall of the right side of the trapezoidal block 12, and the sliding block 17 extrudes the stretching spring 16 in the process of gradually moving downwards, meanwhile, the limiting block 15 slides on the inner wall of the limiting groove 14 to play a limiting role, the pressing roller 11 is driven to move up and down when the moving frame 10 moves, the position of the pressing roller 11 can be changed, so that the compacting effect is more ideal, the pressing roller 11 is conveniently driven to rotate when the driving motor 13 is started, so that the road surface can be better compacted, the maintenance is convenient, and the sliding block 17 is convenient to limit the moving frame 10 when sliding along the outer wall of the right side of the trapezoidal block 12, prevent to remove the displacement when frame 10 removes and cause the error, the square hole set up convenient sliding block 17 run through and remove, excellent in use effect.
The working principle is as follows:
when the device is used, the pushing handle 5 is pushed to drive the machine body 1 to move, the supporting legs 6 are used for supporting the machine body 1 after the movement is stopped, the device is used for compacting the road surface through the arranged compression roller 11 and the driving motor 13, the maintenance is convenient, the moving frame 10 moves simultaneously when the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, one side of the moving frame 10 extrudes the sliding block 17 when the moving frame 10 moves, the left side of the sliding block 17 slides along the outer wall of the right side of the trapezoidal block 12, in the process that the sliding block 17 gradually moves downwards, the stretching spring 16 is extruded, meanwhile, the limiting block 15 slides on the inner wall of the limiting groove 14, the limiting effect is achieved, the compression roller 11 is driven to move up and down when the moving frame 10 moves, the position of the compression roller 11 can be changed, the compacting effect is more ideal, and after the road surface is compacted, road surface repairing materials are placed in the storage tank 7, and the road surface is repaired;
through the impurity removing device 3, impurities adhered to the compression roller 11 are conveniently cleaned, the telescopic rod 302 moves simultaneously when the air cylinder base 301 is started, the telescopic rod 302 moves, the push plate 303 moves, the circular block 304 and the sliding column 305 move simultaneously when the telescopic rod 302 moves, the outer wall of the sliding column 305 slides along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 318, the sliding column 305 can drive the gear ring 315 on one side to move, the inner wall of the gear ring 315 rotates along the central gear 316 to drive the central gear 316 meshed with the gear ring to rotate, the hinged column 314 is driven to rotate simultaneously when the gear ring 315 rotates, the telescopic part 313 rotates along with the gear ring and drives the scraper 312 to rotate, a sharp corner part at the top of the scraper 312 rotates to be attached to the surface of the compression roller 11, the impurities on the surface of the compression roller 11 are conveniently scraped when the compression roller 11 rotates, the phenomenon that a large amount of impurities are attached to the compression roller 11 is avoided, and the flattening effect of the compression roller 11 after cleaning is more ideal, the cleaning is not needed manually, the workload of workers is reduced, and the use effect is better;
through the edulcoration device 3 that sets up, conveniently clear up the impurity of compression roller 11 adhesion, telescopic link 302 removes simultaneously when starting cylinder block 301, telescopic link 302 moves the push pedal 303 and removes when removing, slide along the inner wall of concave groove 309 when push pedal 303 removes, when push pedal 303 removes to the right side inner wall contact with concave groove 309, slider 308 is promoted and slides along the inner wall of groove block 306, slider 308 removes and tensile reset spring 307 this moment, fixed disk 310 removes along with the removal of slider 308, fixed disk 310 drives connecting axle 311 and removes and drive scraper blade 312 simultaneously, scraper blade 312 conveniently removes the surface to compression roller 11, laminate each other between the two, the scope of striking off impurity is bigger, and scraper blade 312 conveniently adjusts the rotation when clearing up compression roller 11, make the impurity on compression roller 11 surface can thoroughly clear up, the cleaning effect is good.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a highway road surface maintenance descaling machine that work efficiency is high, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a roller (2) is movably connected to the left end of the bottom of the machine body (1), an impurity removing device (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the left side of the machine body (1), a controller (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the machine body (1), a pushing handle (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the machine body (1), supporting legs (6) are fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the machine body (1), a storage tank (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the machine body (1), and a feeding hopper (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank (7);
the impurity removing device (3) comprises an air cylinder seat (301), one side of the air cylinder seat (301) is movably connected with a telescopic rod (302), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (302) is fixedly connected with a push plate (303), the right end of the telescopic rod (302) is fixedly connected with a round block (304), one side of the round block (304) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (305), the inner wall of the left side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a groove block (306), the inner wall of the groove block (306) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (307), the right side of the reset spring (307) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (308), the top of the sliding block (308) is provided with a concave groove (309), the right side of the sliding block (308) is fixedly connected with a fixed disc (310), the upper end of the right side of the fixed disc (310) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (311), and the right side of the connecting shaft (311) is hinged with a scraper (312), the lower end of the left side of the scraper (312) is hinged with a telescopic part (313), the left side of the telescopic part (313) is hinged with a hinged column (314), one side of the hinged column (314) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (315), one side of the sliding column (305), which is far away from the circular block (304), is fixedly connected with one side of the gear ring (315), the inner wall of the gear ring (315) is meshed with a central gear (316), one side of the central gear (316) is rotatably connected with a disc (317), an arc-shaped hole (318) is formed in the disc (317), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole (318) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the sliding column (305);
the telescopic rod (302) drives the push plate (303) to move when moving, the telescopic rod (302) drives the circular block (304) and the sliding column (305) to move simultaneously when moving, the outer wall of the sliding column (305) slides along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole (318), the sliding column (305) can drive the gear ring (315) on one side to move, the inner wall of the gear ring (315) rotates along the central gear (316) to drive the central gear (316) meshed with the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring (315) drives the hinge column (314) to rotate simultaneously when rotating, the telescopic part (313) rotates along with the gear ring and drives the scraper (312) to rotate, and the sharp corner part at the top of the scraper (312) is attached to the surface of the compression roller (11) when rotating;
the bottom outer wall of push pedal (303) and the bottom inner wall sliding connection of concave groove (309), the distance between scraper blade (312) and compression roller (11) is less than the distance between push pedal (303) and the right side inner wall of slider (308), when push pedal (303) move to the right side inner wall contact with concave groove (309), slider (308) are promoted and slide along the inner wall of groove piece (306), slider (308) removal and tensile reset spring (307) this moment, fixed disk (310) move along with the removal of slider (308).
2. The efficient road surface maintenance cleaning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a trash dryer, including organism (1), top inner wall hinge has pneumatic cylinder (9), the bottom fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder (9) removes frame (10), the bottom of removing frame (10) is rotated and is connected with compression roller (11), the left side inner wall of organism (1) just is located the top fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece (12) of edulcoration device (3), one side fixedly connected with driving motor (13) of removing frame (10), spacing groove (14) have been seted up to the left side outer wall of storage jar (7), the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove (14) has stopper (15), the left side outer wall fixedly connected with extension spring (16) of stopper (15), the left side fixedly connected with sliding block (17) of extension spring (16).
3. The efficient road surface maintenance cleaning machine of claim 2, characterized in that: one side of driving motor (13) is rotated with one side of compression roller (11) and is connected, the right side outer wall of trapezoidal piece (12) and the left side outer wall sliding connection of sliding block (17), the quad slit has been seted up to the inside of removing frame (10), sliding block (17) run through the inside of removing frame (10) through the quad slit, the top inner wall of quad slit and the laminating of the top outer wall of sliding block (17).
4. The efficient road surface maintenance cleaning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the cylinder seat (301) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the machine body (1), and the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block (308) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the groove block (306).
5. The efficient road surface maintenance cleaning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the disc (317) is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed disc (310).
6. The efficient road surface maintenance cleaning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the central gear (316) far away from the disc (317) is rotationally connected with the side of the fixed disc (310).
CN202110457833.0A 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Highway road surface maintenance descaling machine that work efficiency is high Active CN113136768B (en)

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