CN113250178A - Method for improving compactness of periphery of pipe well in construction road - Google Patents
Method for improving compactness of periphery of pipe well in construction road Download PDFInfo
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- CN113250178A CN113250178A CN202110661649.8A CN202110661649A CN113250178A CN 113250178 A CN113250178 A CN 113250178A CN 202110661649 A CN202110661649 A CN 202110661649A CN 113250178 A CN113250178 A CN 113250178A
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- pipe well
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
- E01C3/04—Foundations produced by soil stabilisation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/02—Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a method for improving the compaction degree of the periphery of a pipe shaft in a construction road, which comprises the following steps: s1, covering a steel plate on the wellhead of the pipe well; s2, presetting elevation, and positioning and recording the position of the pipe well; s3, comprehensively paving the materials in the roadbed range until the materials reach a preset elevation to form a material layer; the roadbed range comprises a pipe well range, and the material layer comprises a gray soil layer and a water stabilization layer; s4, performing reverse excavation at the position of the pipe well, and removing the materials covered on the pipe well; s5, heightening the pipe well until the pipe well is raised to the height level; s6, presetting a volume, and installing a reinforcing mesh in a reinforcing area after excavating the reinforcing area with the preset volume around the pipe well; s7, performing concrete pouring in the reinforced area to form a concrete layer; s8, pouring asphalt above the concrete layer to form an asphalt pavement; the compaction degree in the roadbed construction range is guaranteed to be consistent, the problem of uneven settlement is prevented, and the road driving comfort level is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of pavement construction, in particular to a method for improving the compactness of the periphery of a pipe shaft in a construction road.
Background
In the process of road construction, because the types of pipelines in a construction range are complex, and the number of pipelines in a motorway range is large, the method of 'manual operation plus small-sized rammer' is often adopted for pressing the periphery of the pipelines in real time. However, such a compaction method can cause the periphery of the pipe well to be incapable of being compacted by large-scale machinery, the compaction degree of the periphery of the pipe well is lower than the compaction degree of a roadbed range, the compaction degrees of motor vehicle lanes are inconsistent, and the pipe well is settled after the road is normally opened, so that the phenomenon of 'vehicle jumping' occurs in road driving.
Accordingly, there is a need for improvements in the art that overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method for improving the compactness of the periphery of a pipe well in a construction road, which can solve the problem that the compactness in a roadbed construction range cannot be ensured to be consistent in a traditional construction mode, so that the road surface is unevenly settled. The application provides the following technical scheme:
a method of increasing the compaction at the perimeter of a pipe-in-pipe in a construction roadway, the method comprising:
s1, covering a steel plate on the wellhead of the pipe well;
s2, presetting elevation, and positioning and recording the position of the pipe well;
s3, comprehensively paving materials in the roadbed range until the elevation is preset, and forming a material layer; the roadbed range comprises a pipe well range, and the material layer comprises a gray soil layer and a water stabilization layer;
s4, performing reverse excavation at the position of the pipe well, and removing the materials covered on the pipe well;
s5, heightening the pipe well until the pipe well is raised to the elevation;
s6, presetting a volume, and installing a reinforcing mesh in a preset reinforced area after excavating the preset reinforced area with the volume around the pipe well;
s7, pouring concrete in the reinforced area to form a concrete layer;
and S8, pouring asphalt above the concrete layer to form the asphalt pavement.
Optionally, the steel plate is circular, has a thickness in the range of 5-6mm, and has a diameter greater than the wellhead diameter of the tube well and less than the diameter of the tube well bore.
Optionally, in step S2, the tube well location is located by a GPS location device.
Optionally, in step S2, the tube well location is located by a total station measurement.
Optionally, before locating the tube well position by a total station measurement, further comprising: a measurement point location is determined.
Optionally, step S3 specifically includes: and comprehensively paving the materials in the roadbed range according to the loose paving coefficient.
Optionally, after step S3, the method further includes: compacting the material layer.
Optionally, before step S4, the method further includes: and determining the position of the pipe well according to the previous recorded information.
Optionally, after step S5, the method further includes: and maintaining the pipe well and the heightened pipe well body by adopting a circular steel sleeve.
Optionally, in step S1, the steel plate surface and the roadbed surface are located on the same plane.
The beneficial effect of this application lies in: the method adopts a 'through-laying and through-pressing method' to carry out integral construction on the roadbed and the dust and soil around the pipe well, ensures consistent compaction degree in the roadbed construction range, prevents the problem of uneven settlement and improves the driving comfort of the road; and the traditional manual tamping method is replaced, and the economic benefit is improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present application more clear and clear, and to implement the technical solutions according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for increasing the compaction of the perimeter of a pipe well in a construction roadway according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a tubular well perimeter reinforcement provided by one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A-B of a circumferential reinforcement of a tubular well according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a C-D cross-sectional view of a circumferential reinforcement of a tubular well provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present application will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present application but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for increasing compaction around a pipe shaft in a construction road according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method at least includes: s1, covering a steel plate on the wellhead of the pipe well; s2, presetting elevation, and positioning and recording the position of the pipe well; s3, comprehensively paving the materials in the roadbed range until the materials reach a preset elevation to form a material layer; the roadbed range comprises a pipe well range, and the material layer comprises a gray soil layer and a water stabilization layer; s4, performing reverse excavation at the position of the pipe well, and removing the materials covered on the pipe well; s5, heightening the pipe well until the pipe well is raised to the height level; s6, presetting a volume, and installing a reinforcing mesh in a reinforcing area after excavating the reinforcing area with the preset volume around the pipe well; s7, performing concrete pouring in the reinforced area to form a concrete layer; and S8, pouring asphalt above the concrete layer to form the asphalt pavement. The method adopts a through-paving through-pressure method to carry out integral construction on the dust and soil around the roadbed and the pipe well, ensures consistent compaction degree in the roadbed construction range, prevents the problem of uneven settlement, and improves the driving comfort of the road.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, fig. 2 is a top view of a reinforcement around a tubular well according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along a direction a-B of the reinforcement around the tubular well according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along a direction C-D of the reinforcement around the tubular well according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The steel plate 2 is circular, the thickness range of the steel plate 2 is 5-6mm, the diameter of the steel plate 2 is larger than the diameter of the wellhead of the pipe well 1 and smaller than the diameter of the well body of the pipe well 1, and the steel plate 2 can cover the wellhead and cannot extend out of the well body due to the design, so that subsequent paving materials are facilitated, and the well body is heightened. Of course, the shape and thickness of the steel plate 2 may be other, and this embodiment is not described in detail herein. In addition, the steel plate 2 is used for covering the wellhead of the pipe well 1, the problem that external personnel fall into the pipe well 1 by mistake in the construction process is prevented, and potential safety hazards are eliminated.
Alternatively, after the steel plate 2 is covered on the wellhead of the pipe well 1, the surface of the steel plate 2 and the surface of the roadbed are positioned on the same plane.
After the steel plate 2 covers the well mouth, the comprehensive material spreading needs to be carried out in the roadbed range. However, the pipe shaft 1 may be covered after the material is spread, and in order to perform the back excavation on the pipe shaft 1 subsequently, before step S3, the position of the pipe shaft 1 needs to be located and recorded, so as to ensure that the position of the pipe shaft 1 can be determined by recording information subsequently. Alternatively, there are several methods for locating the position of the pipe well 1, for example, locating the position of the pipe well 1 by a GPS locating device, or locating the position of the pipe well 1 by a total station measurement.
Wherein, before locating the position of the tube well 1 through the total station measurement, still include: a measurement point location is determined. Specifically, a measurement point is determined in advance, and the direction of the well 1 relative to the measurement point and the distance from the measurement point to the center point of the well 1 are determined. For example, a measurement point a is determined, the pipe well 1 is located right in front of the point a, and the distance between the point a and the center point of the pipe well 1 is 10 m.
In order to flatten the paved material layer 5, after step S3, the method further includes: the material layer 5 is compacted.
In order to ensure that the thickness of the pipe well 1 is consistent with that of the material paved at other places in the roadbed range, and the compacted pavement is smoother, the step S3 is specifically as follows: and comprehensively paving the materials in the roadbed range according to the loose paving coefficient. The loose coefficient here is set in advance, and the loose coefficient in the range of the pipe well 1 is consistent with the loose coefficient in other places.
After the material layer 5 is compacted, the shaft of the pipe well 1 needs to be heightened, so that the height of the shaft of the pipe well 1 is consistent with that of the surface of the material layer 5, and the constructed road surface is guaranteed to be smooth. Because the pipe well 1 is heightened to the final height at one time instead of being gradually increased to the final height, the working time is greatly shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved.
However, before the pipe well 1 is heightened, the position of the paved pipe well 1 needs to be found. Therefore, before step S4, the method further includes: the location of the pipe well 1 is determined from the previously recorded information. Here, the location of the pipe well 1 may be found directly from a GPS positioning device, or the location of the pipe well 1 may also be found from a previously recorded measurement point location, a direction of the pipe well 1 with respect to the measurement point, and a distance of the measurement point from a center point of the pipe well 1.
After heightening the well bore of the tubular well 1, in order to ensure the firmness of the well bore and prevent the tubular well 1 from settling later, after step S5, the method further comprises: and maintaining the well body of the pipe well 1 and the heightened pipe well 1 by adopting a circular steel sleeve. Specifically, the circular steel sleeves are arranged on the outer walls of the pipe well 1 and the heightened pipe well 1, so that the circular steel sleeves are firmly wrapped on the outer walls of the pipe well 1 and the heightened pipe well 1, and the firmness of the well is improved.
In step S6, after the reinforcement area 3 with a preset volume is excavated around the pipe shaft 1, the reinforcing mesh 4 is installed in the reinforcement area 3, so as to further improve the stability of the pipe shaft 1 and the surrounding area. In the present embodiment, the predetermined volume of the reinforced area 3 is a rectangular parallelepiped with a length, a width and a height of 2.5m, 2.5m and 0.36m, respectively. Of course, in other embodiments, the value of the predetermined volume may be other, and the shape of the reinforcing region 3 is not limited to a rectangular parallelepiped.
Alternatively, in step S7, the strength grade of the concrete 6 is C30.
In conclusion, the embodiment provides a method for improving the compaction degree of the periphery of the pipe well in the construction road, the method adopts a 'through-paving and through-pressing method' to carry out integral construction on the roadbed and the dust and soil around the pipe well, the compaction degree in the roadbed construction range is ensured to be consistent, the problem of uneven settlement is prevented, and the driving comfort degree of the road is improved; and the traditional manual tamping method is replaced, and the economic benefit is improved.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method for improving the compaction degree of the periphery of a pipe shaft in a construction road, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, covering a steel plate on the wellhead of the pipe well;
s2, presetting elevation, and positioning and recording the position of the pipe well;
s3, comprehensively paving materials in the roadbed range until the elevation is preset, and forming a material layer; the roadbed range comprises a pipe well range, and the material layer comprises a gray soil layer and a water stabilization layer;
s4, performing reverse excavation at the position of the pipe well, and removing the materials covered on the pipe well;
s5, heightening the pipe well until the pipe well is raised to the elevation;
s6, presetting a volume, and installing a reinforcing mesh in a preset reinforced area after excavating the preset reinforced area with the volume around the pipe well;
s7, pouring concrete in the reinforced area to form a concrete layer;
and S8, pouring asphalt above the concrete layer to form the asphalt pavement.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the steel plate is circular, has a thickness in the range of 5-6mm, and has a diameter greater than a wellhead diameter of the pipe well and less than a diameter of a well bore of the pipe well.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S2, the tube well location is located by a GPS location device.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S2, the tube well location is located by a total station measurement.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising, prior to locating the tube well location by a total station measurement: a measurement point location is determined.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein step S3 is specifically: and comprehensively paving the materials in the roadbed range according to the loose paving coefficient.
7. The method of claim 1, after step S3, further comprising: compacting the material layer.
8. The method of claim 1, prior to step S4, further comprising: and determining the position of the pipe well according to the previous recorded information.
9. The method of claim 1, after step S5, further comprising: and maintaining the pipe well and the heightened pipe well body by adopting a circular steel sleeve.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the steel plate surface is positioned on the same plane as the roadbed surface in step S1.
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CN202110661649.8A CN113250178A (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Method for improving compactness of periphery of pipe well in construction road |
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CN202110661649.8A CN113250178A (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Method for improving compactness of periphery of pipe well in construction road |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115506212A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-23 | 中国有色金属工业第六冶金建设有限公司 | Method for paving asphalt around well lid |
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CN104894941A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-09 | 宏盛建业投资集团有限公司 | Urban road manhole peripheral road surface disease prevention structure and construction method |
CN107460890A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-12 | 江苏先达建设集团有限公司 | A kind of city bituminous concrete pavement inspection shaft construction method |
CN108252176A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-06 | 袁州 | A kind of pavement engineering construction method equipped with inspection shaft |
CN109629370A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-16 | 北京市兴昌市政工程有限责任公司 | A kind of pavement construction method with inspection shaft |
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2021
- 2021-06-15 CN CN202110661649.8A patent/CN113250178A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104894941A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-09 | 宏盛建业投资集团有限公司 | Urban road manhole peripheral road surface disease prevention structure and construction method |
CN107460890A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-12 | 江苏先达建设集团有限公司 | A kind of city bituminous concrete pavement inspection shaft construction method |
CN108252176A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-06 | 袁州 | A kind of pavement engineering construction method equipped with inspection shaft |
CN109629370A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-16 | 北京市兴昌市政工程有限责任公司 | A kind of pavement construction method with inspection shaft |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115506212A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-23 | 中国有色金属工业第六冶金建设有限公司 | Method for paving asphalt around well lid |
CN115506212B (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-12-08 | 中国有色金属工业第六冶金建设有限公司 | Paving method of asphalt around well lid |
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Application publication date: 20210813 |
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