CN113245264B - Environment-friendly data acquisition unit with inside automatically cleaning and dampproofing function - Google Patents

Environment-friendly data acquisition unit with inside automatically cleaning and dampproofing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113245264B
CN113245264B CN202110540809.3A CN202110540809A CN113245264B CN 113245264 B CN113245264 B CN 113245264B CN 202110540809 A CN202110540809 A CN 202110540809A CN 113245264 B CN113245264 B CN 113245264B
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China
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fixedly connected
support frame
rotating shaft
electric
sponge brush
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CN113245264A (en
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段文辉
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Shenzhen Kingdee Millsun Internet Co ltd
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Shenzhen Kingdee Millsun Internet Co ltd
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    • B08B1/32
    • B08B1/12
    • B08B1/143
    • B08B1/50
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/14Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of data acquisition, in particular to an environment-friendly data acquisition unit with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions. The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly data acquisition unit with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions. The technical scheme is as follows: an environment-friendly data collector with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions comprises a support frame, a first data collector, a second data collector, a photovoltaic power generation machine part, a center console, a cleaning mechanism, a first dust collection box and the like. The device realizes moisture and dust erasing treatment on the photovoltaic panel of the data acquisition device in a humid environment, the self-contained cleaning component in the device can remove dust threads which are adhered and rolled in the moisture erasing process, and the phenomenon that the drain pipe is blocked because the dust drops into the drain pipe after being extruded along with moisture is avoided.

Description

Environment-friendly data acquisition unit with inside automatically cleaning and dampproofing function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of data acquisition, in particular to an environment-friendly data acquisition unit with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions.
Background
The data acquisition unit is an integrated information surveying and data terminal and is an automatic information collecting device with data storage and analysis functions. The system has the functions of real-time acquisition, automatic storage, instant display, instant feedback, automatic transmission and the like.
A data collector provides a power source for the whole device by a solar photovoltaic panel, and because the photovoltaic panel of the data collector is exposed in the air for a long time, when the photovoltaic panel meets a humid environment, moisture condensed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and dust adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic panel have the problem of corroding the photovoltaic panel, a special means is needed to be adopted to clear away the moisture condensed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the photovoltaic panel, if a heating method is used for evaporating the moisture condensed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the problem of brittle fracture of the photovoltaic panel caused by unbalanced heat diffusion exists, in addition, the heating method has large energy consumption, the problem of energy transitional consumption obtained by rotating the photovoltaic panel possibly occurs when the photovoltaic panel is heated in the humid environment for a long time, and the heating method cannot effectively remove the dust adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
In summary, it is urgently needed to add an environment-friendly automatic device capable of treating moisture condensed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and dust adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic panel on the data acquisition device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the photovoltaic panel of a data collector is exposed in a humid environment for a long time, moisture condensed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and dust adhered to the photovoltaic panel corrode the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is brittle and cracked due to unbalanced heat diffusion if a heating method is used for evaporating the moisture of the photovoltaic panel, and the energy obtained by rotating the photovoltaic panel is excessively consumed due to long-term heating.
The technical scheme is as follows: an environment-friendly data collector with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions comprises a support frame, a first data collector, a second data collector, a photovoltaic power generation machine part, a center console, a cleaning mechanism, a first dust collection box, a second dust collection box, a first drain pipe and a second drain pipe; the first data acquisition unit is connected with the support frame; the second data collector is connected with the support frame; the photovoltaic power generation machine part is connected with the support frame; the center console is connected with the support frame; the cleaning mechanism is connected with the supporting frame; the cleaning mechanism is connected with the photovoltaic power generation machine part; the first dust collection box is connected with the support frame; the second dust collection box is connected with the support frame; the first drainage pipe is connected with the support frame; the second drain pipe is connected with the support frame.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first moving unit, a second moving unit, a first sponge brush roller, a second sponge brush roller, a first dust removing unit, a second dust removing unit, a first water squeezing unit and a second water squeezing unit; the first mobile unit is connected with the support frame; the second mobile unit is connected with the support frame at one side of the first mobile unit; the first sponge brush roll is connected with the first moving unit; the second sponge brush roller is connected with the second moving unit; the first sponge brush roll is spliced with the second sponge brush roll; the first sponge brush roll and the second sponge brush roll are both in contact with the surface of a photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic power generation machine element; the first dust removal unit is connected with the support frame below the first mobile unit; the second dust removal unit is connected with the support frame below the second mobile unit; the first water squeezing unit is connected with the supporting frame on one side of the first dust removing unit; and the second water squeezing unit is connected with the supporting frame at one side of the second dust removing unit.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the first moving unit includes a first electric slider, a multi-stage electric telescopic rod, a first fixed mount, a first shaft sleeve, a first rotating shaft, a first straight gear, a first universal joint sleeve, a small motor, a second rotating shaft, a coupling block, a third rotating shaft, a second universal joint sleeve, a second shaft sleeve, a first rack bar, a second electric slider, a spring telescopic rod, a clamping rod, a second rack bar, an electric rotating shaft, a second straight gear, a second fixed mount, an arc-shaped slide rail, an arc-shaped electric slider and a push rod; the first electric sliding block is in sliding connection with the supporting frame; the multi-stage electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first electric sliding block; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the multi-stage electric telescopic rod; the first shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame; the first rotating shaft is connected with the first shaft sleeve in a sliding manner; the first straight gear and the first universal joint sleeve are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft; the small motor is fixedly connected with one side of the first universal joint sleeve; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first universal joint sleeve; the output shaft of the small motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; the connecting shaft block is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; the two groups of third rotating shafts are respectively in transmission connection with two sides of the connecting shaft block; each group of third rotating shafts is in transmission connection with a second universal joint sleeve; the second shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the second universal joint sleeve; parts of the first moving unit and the second moving unit, which correspond to the second shaft sleeve, are fixedly connected with the first sponge brush roll and the second sponge brush roll respectively; a first rack bar is fixedly connected with the support frame on one side above the first straight gear; the second electric sliding block is connected with the supporting frame in a sliding manner on one side of the first rotating shaft; the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second electric sliding block; the clamping rod is fixedly connected with the spring telescopic rod; one side of the first rotating shaft is designed into an annular groove; the clamping rod is in contact with the inner surface of the annular groove on the first rotating shaft; on one side of the clamping rod, the second toothed bar is fixedly connected with the support frame; one side of the second rack rod is provided with an electric rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the supporting frame; the second straight gear is fixedly connected with the electric rotating shaft; the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the first electric sliding block on one side of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod; the arc-shaped slide rail and the push rod are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame; the arc electric sliding block is connected with the arc sliding rail in a sliding mode.
As an improvement of the scheme, the first dust removal unit comprises a screen plate, a third electric slide block, a third fixed frame, a fourth rotating shaft, a hook roller, a third straight gear, a third rack bar and a spring slide block; the screen plate is fixedly connected with the support frame; on one side of the screen plate, a third electric slide block is in sliding connection with the support frame; the third fixing frame is fixedly connected with a third electric sliding block; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the third fixing frame; the hook roller and the third straight gear are fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft; on one side of the third straight gear, a third rack bar is fixedly connected with the support frame; the third straight gear is meshed with the third rack bar; the spring sliding block is in sliding connection with the top end of the third electric sliding block; and a spring component of the spring slide block is fixedly connected with the third electric slide block.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the first wringing unit comprises a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a fourth rack bar, a slide block bracket, a fourth electric slide block, an annular fixing frame, an extrusion ring, a worm, a fourth straight gear, a worm wheel and a fifth straight gear; the first sliding rail is fixedly connected with the support frame; on one side of the first slide rail, the second slide rail is fixedly connected with the support frame; the fourth rack bar is fixedly connected with the first slide rail; the sliding block bracket is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding manner; the fourth electric sliding block is connected with the second sliding rail in a sliding manner on one side of the sliding block bracket; two ends of the annular fixing frame are fixedly connected with the sliding block bracket and the fourth electric sliding block respectively; the extrusion ring is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the annular fixed frame; a tooth profile is fixedly connected around the outer surface of the extrusion ring; on one side of the annular fixed frame, the worm and the fourth straight gear are fixedly connected with the same rotating shaft, and the worm and the fourth straight gear are rotatably connected with the sliding block bracket through the rotating shaft; the fourth straight gear is meshed with the fourth rack bar; on one side of the worm, the worm wheel and the fifth straight gear are fixedly connected to the same rotating shaft, and the worm wheel and the fifth straight gear are rotatably connected with the sliding block bracket through the rotating shaft; the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; and the fifth spur gear is meshed with the tooth profile of the outer surface of the extrusion ring.
As an improvement of the scheme, one end of the first sponge brush roller is designed to be a convex block.
As an improvement of the scheme, one end of the second sponge brush roller is designed to be a groove corresponding to the convex block of the first sponge brush roller.
As an improvement of the scheme, a T-shaped hook is fixedly connected to the surface of the surrounding hook roller.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the problem that the photovoltaic panel is corroded by moisture condensed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and dust adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic panel when the photovoltaic panel of the data collector is exposed in a humid environment for a long time is solved, the problem that the photovoltaic panel is brittle due to unbalanced heat diffusion when the photovoltaic panel is subjected to moisture evaporation by a heating method is solved, and in addition, the problem that energy obtained by rotating the photovoltaic panel is excessively consumed due to long-term heating is possibly caused;
2. the device of the invention is provided with: when the device is used, a supporting frame of the device is firstly installed at a designated position, the photovoltaic power generation part provides electric energy for the device, the first data collector and the second data collector are used for carrying out designated data acquisition work, the central console is used for moving the cleaning mechanism to erase moisture condensed on the surface of the photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic power generation part in a humid environment, before the moisture absorbed in the cleaning mechanism is extruded, because the surface of the photovoltaic plate is stained with a large amount of dust, dust wires which are adhered and rolled in the process of erasing the photovoltaic plate by the cleaning mechanism are required to be removed into the first dust collection box and the second dust collection box, then the moisture absorbed in the cleaning mechanism is extruded, and the extruded water flows through the first water drainage pipe and the second water drainage pipe and is discharged out of the device;
3. the device realizes moisture and dust erasing treatment on the photovoltaic panel of the data acquisition device in a humid environment, the self-contained cleaning component in the device can remove dust threads which are adhered and rolled in the moisture erasing process, and the phenomenon that the drain pipe is blocked because the dust drops into the drain pipe after being extruded along with moisture is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first sponge brush roll according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second sponge brush roll according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first mobile unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first partial perspective view of a first mobile unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second partial perspective view of the first mobile unit of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first dust removing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second dust removing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the spring slider of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a hook roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first wringing unit according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is a partial perspective view of the first wringing unit of the invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: support frame, 2: first data collector, 3: second data collector, 4: photovoltaic power generation element, 5: center console, 6: cleaning mechanism, 7: first dust box, 8: second dust box, 9: first drain pipe, 10: second drain pipe, 601: first mobile unit, 602: second mobile unit, 603: first sponge brush roll, 604: second sponge brush roll, 605: first dust removal unit, 606: second dust removal unit, 607: first wringing unit, 608: second wringing unit, 60101: first electric slider, 60102: multistage electric telescopic rod, 60103: first mount, 60104: first bushing, 60105: first rotating shaft, 60106: first straight gear, 60107: first joint sleeve, 60108: small motor, 60109: second rotating shaft, 60110: coupling block, 60111: third rotating shaft, 60112: second joint sleeve, 60113: second bushing, 60114: first rack bar, 60115: second electric slider, 60116: spring telescopic rod, 60117: clamping bar, 60118: second rack bar, 60119: electric spindle, 60120: second spur gear, 60121: second mount, 60122: arc slide rail, 60123: arc electric slider, 60124: push rod, 60501: mesh plate, 60502: third electric slider, 60503: third mount, 60504: fourth rotation shaft, 60505: hook roller, 60506: third spur gear, 60507: third rack bar, 60508: spring slider, 60701: first slide rail, 60702: second slide rail, 60703: fourth rack bar, 60704: slider bracket, 60705: fourth electric slider, 60706: annular mount, 60707: pressing ring, 60708: worm, 60709: fourth spur gear, 60710: worm gear, 60711: and a fifth spur gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
An environment-friendly data collector with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions is shown in figures 1-15 and comprises a support frame 1, a first data collector 2, a second data collector 3, a photovoltaic power generation machine part 4, a center console 5, a cleaning mechanism 6, a first dust collection box 7, a second dust collection box 8, a first drain pipe 9 and a second drain pipe 10; the first data collector 2 is connected with the support frame 1; the second data collector 3 is connected with the support frame 1; the photovoltaic power generation machine part 4 is connected with the support frame 1; the center console 5 is connected with the support frame 1; the cleaning mechanism 6 is connected with the support frame 1; the cleaning mechanism 6 is connected with the photovoltaic power generation part 4; the first dust collection box 7 is connected with the support frame 1; the second dust collection box 8 is connected with the support frame 1; the first drain pipe 9 is connected with the support frame 1; the second water discharge pipe 10 is connected to the support frame 1.
When the device is used, the support frame 1 of the device is firstly installed at a designated position, the photovoltaic power generation part 4 provides electric energy for the device, the first data collector 2 and the second data collector 3 carry out designated data acquisition work, the central control console 5 transfers the cleaning mechanism 6 to erase moisture condensed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic power generation part 4 in a humid environment, before the moisture adsorbed in the cleaning mechanism 6 is extruded, because the surface of the photovoltaic panel is stained with a large amount of dust, dust wires obtained by adhering and rolling the cleaning mechanism 6 in the process of erasing the photovoltaic panel are required to be removed into the first dust collection box 7 and the second dust collection box 8, then the moisture adsorbed in the cleaning mechanism 6 is extruded, and the extruded water flows through the first drain pipe 9 and the second drain pipe 10 and is discharged out of the device; the device realizes moisture and dust erasing treatment on the photovoltaic panel of the data acquisition device in a humid environment, the self-contained cleaning component in the device can remove dust threads which are adhered and rolled in the moisture erasing process, and the phenomenon that the drain pipe is blocked because the dust drops into the drain pipe after being extruded along with moisture is avoided.
The cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a first moving unit 601, a second moving unit 602, a first sponge brush roller 603, a second sponge brush roller 604, a first dust removing unit 605, a second dust removing unit 606, a first water squeezing unit 607 and a second water squeezing unit 608; the first moving unit 601 is connected with the support frame 1; on the side of the first moving unit 601, the second moving unit 602 is connected to the supporting frame 1; the first sponge brush roller 603 is connected with the first moving unit 601; the second sponge brush roller 604 is connected with the second moving unit 602; the first sponge brush roll 603 is spliced with the second sponge brush roll 604; the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 are both in contact with the photovoltaic panel surface of the photovoltaic power generation element 4; below the first moving unit 601, the first dust removing unit 605 is connected to the supporting frame 1; below the second moving unit 602, the second dust removing unit 606 is connected to the supporting frame 1; on one side of the first dust removing unit 605, a first water squeezing unit 607 is connected with the support frame 1; on the side of the second dust removing unit 606, a second wringing unit 608 is connected with the supporting frame 1.
Firstly, the first moving unit 601 and the second moving unit 602 simultaneously drive the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 to move back and forth along the surface of the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic power generation mechanism 4, simultaneously the first moving unit 601 and the second moving unit 602 drive the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 to roll along the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 can adsorb and erase moisture on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, simultaneously dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is adhered to the surfaces of the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 and is rolled into dust filaments, then the first moving unit 601 and the second moving unit 602 respectively drive the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 to move reversely for separation, then the first moving unit 601 and the second moving unit 602 respectively rotate the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 downwards into the first dust removing unit 605 and the second dust removing unit 606, the first moving unit 601 and the second moving unit 602 respectively drive the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 to move in the first dust removing unit 605 and the second dust removing unit 606, the first moving unit 601 and the second moving unit 602 respectively drive the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 to roll, the first dust removing unit 605 and the second dust removing unit 606 respectively scrape the dust filaments adhered on the surfaces of the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 into the first dust collecting box 7 and the second dust collecting box 8, then the first moving unit 601 and the second moving unit 602 respectively drive the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604 to move into the first water squeezing unit 607 and the second water squeezing unit 608, and the first water squeezing unit 607 and the second water squeezing unit 608 respectively squeeze out the moisture adsorbed in the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604, the extruded water is discharged to the outside of the apparatus through the first and second water discharge pipes 9 and 10; this assembly completes the moisture and dust wiping work of the surface of the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic power generating element 4, and completes the scraping work of the dust filaments adhered to the surfaces of the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604, and also completes the squeezing work of the moisture adhered to the surfaces of the first sponge brush roller 603 and the second sponge brush roller 604.
The first moving unit 601 comprises a first electric sliding block 60101, a multistage electric telescopic rod 60102, a first fixed frame 60103, a first shaft sleeve 60104, a first rotating shaft 60105, a first straight gear 60106, a first universal joint sleeve 60107, a small motor 60108, a second rotating shaft 60109, a shaft connecting block 60110, a third rotating shaft 60111, a second universal joint sleeve 60112, a second shaft sleeve 60113, a first toothed bar 60114, a second electric sliding block 60115, a spring telescopic rod 60116, a clamping bar 60117, a second toothed bar 60118, an electric rotating shaft 60119, a second straight gear 60120, a second fixed frame 60121, an arc-shaped sliding rail 60122, an arc-shaped electric sliding block 60123 and a push rod 60124; the first electric slide block 60101 is in sliding connection with the support frame 1; the multistage electric telescopic rod 60102 is fixedly connected with a first electric sliding block 60101; the first fixing frame 60103 is fixedly connected with the multistage electric telescopic rod 60102; the first shaft sleeve 60104 is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 60103; the first rotating shaft 60105 is slidably connected with the first shaft sleeve 60104; the first straight gear 60106 and the first universal joint sleeve 60107 are both fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 60105; the small motor 60108 is fixedly connected with one side of the first universal joint sleeve 60107; the second rotating shaft 60109 is rotatably connected with the first universal joint sleeve 60107; an output shaft of the small motor 60108 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 60109; the connecting shaft block 60110 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 60109; the two groups of third rotating shafts 60111 are in transmission connection with two sides of the connecting shaft block 60110 respectively; each group of third rotating shafts 60111 is in transmission connection with a second universal joint sleeve 60112; the second shaft sleeve 60113 is fixedly connected with one end of a second universal joint sleeve 60112; parts of the first moving unit 601 and the second moving unit 602 corresponding to the second shaft sleeve 60113 are fixedly connected with a first sponge brush roller 603 and a second sponge brush roller 604 respectively; a first toothed bar 60114 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1 on one side above the first straight gear 60106; on one side of the first rotating shaft 60105, a second electric slide block 60115 is connected with the support frame 1 in a sliding manner; the spring expansion link 60116 is fixedly connected with the second electric slide block 60115; the clamping rod 60117 is fixedly connected with the spring expansion rod 60116; one side of the first rotating shaft 60105 is designed as an annular groove; the catch bar 60117 contacts an inner surface of the annular groove on the first spindle 60105; on one side of the clamping rod 60117, a second rack rod 60118 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; on one side of the second rack 60118, an electric rotating shaft 60119 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1; the second spur gear 60120 is fixedly connected with the electric rotating shaft 60119; on one side of the multistage electric telescopic rod 60102, a second fixing frame 60121 is fixedly connected with a first electric sliding block 60101; the arc-shaped slide rail 60122 and the push rod 60124 are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame 60121; the arc-shaped electric slide block 60123 is connected with the arc-shaped slide rail 60122 in a sliding way.
The first moving unit 601 and the second moving unit 602 respectively drive the first sponge brush roll 603 and the second sponge brush roll 604 to work according to the same working principle, firstly, the first electric slide 60101 drives the connected components to move along the support frame 1, meanwhile, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 60102 drives the connected components to move upwards, the first straight gear 60106 is meshed with the first toothed bar 60114 to drive the first rotating shaft 60105 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 60105 drives the connected components to rotate, meanwhile, the second shaft sleeve 60113 drives the first sponge brush roll 603 to roll along the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the first sponge brush roll 603 adsorbs and erases moisture on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, meanwhile, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is adhered to the surface of the first sponge brush roll 603 and rolls into dust wires, then, the first electric slide 60101 and the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 60102 drive the connected components to reset, and then, the second electric slide 60115 drives the clamping bar 60117 through the spring telescopic rod 60116 to drive the first rotating shaft 60105 to drive the connected components to move along the first fixing frame 60103 moves in opposite directions, so that the first straight gear 60106 is engaged with the second straight gear 60120, an output shaft of the small motor 60108 drives the second rotating shaft 60109 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 60109 drives the coupling block 60110 and the components connected thereto to rotate, the second bushing 60113 drives the first sponge brush roller 603 to rotate around the axis of the second rotating shaft 60109 by a specified angle, then the electric rotating shaft 60119 drives the second straight gear 60120 to rotate, the second straight gear 60120 is engaged with the first straight gear 60106 to drive the first rotating shaft 60105 to drive the components connected thereto to rotate ninety degrees downwards, the first sponge brush roller 603 rotates downwards, so that the axis of the first sponge brush roller 603 is in an inclined state parallel to the mesh plate 60501 in the first dust removing unit 605, the second bushing 60113 enters the arc-shaped slide rail 60122, then the arc-shaped electric slide block 60123 slides along the arc-shaped slide rail 60122 and forms a closed loop structure with the arc-shaped slide rail 60122 to surround the second bushing 60113, then, the first electric sliding block 60101 drives the connected components to move along the support frame 1, meanwhile, the first straight gear 60106 is meshed with the second toothed bar 60118 to drive the first rotating shaft 60105 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 60105 drives the first universal joint sleeve 60107 and the second rotating shaft 60109 connected with the first universal joint sleeve 60107 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 60109 drives the first sponge brush roll 603 to rotate around the axis of the second shaft sleeve 60113 through the connecting block 60110 and the connected components, meanwhile, when the push rod 60124 passes through the first dust removal unit 605, the push rod 60124 drives the first dust removal unit 605 to scrape off dust wires adhered to the surface of the first sponge brush roll 603, and finally, the first sponge brush roll 603 is moved to the first water squeezing unit 607, and the first water squeezing unit 607 squeezes out water absorbed in the first sponge brush roll 603; the unit finishes the operation of driving the first sponge brush roller 603 to wipe off moisture and dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic power generation machine element 4, and finishes the operation of sequentially moving the first sponge brush roller 603 to the first water squeezing unit 607 of the first dust removal unit 605 to carry out various processing operations.
The first dust removing unit 605 comprises a screen 60501, a third electric slide 60502, a third fixed mount 60503, a fourth rotating shaft 60504, a hook roller 60505, a third spur gear 60506, a third rack 60507 and a spring slide 60508; the screen 60501 is fixedly connected with the support 1; on one side of the screen 60501, a third electric slide 60502 is connected with the support 1 in a sliding way; the third fixed frame 60503 is fixedly connected with a third electric slide block 60502; the fourth rotating shaft 60504 is rotatably connected with the third fixing frame 60503; the hook roller 60505 and the third spur gear 60506 are both fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft 60504; on one side of the third spur gear 60506, a third rack bar 60507 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the third spur gear 60506 is meshed with the third rack 60507; the spring slide 60508 is connected with the top end of the third electric slide 60502 in a sliding way; the spring part of the spring block 60508 is fixed to the third electric block 60502.
Firstly, the brush filaments of the rotating first sponge brush roll 603 pass through a screen plate 60501 and pass through the surface of a hook roll 60505, meanwhile, a push rod 60124 pushes a spring slider 60508 to drive a third electric slider 60502 and components connected with the third electric slider 60502 to move along a support frame 1, meanwhile, a third spur gear 60506 is meshed with a third toothed bar 60507 to drive a fourth rotating shaft 60504 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 60504 drives the hook roll 60505 to rotate, and the rotating hook roll 60505 scrapes off the dust filaments adhered to the brush filaments of the first sponge brush roll 603; this unit completes the dust wire scraping processing work for the first sponge brush roller 603.
The first wringing unit 607 comprises a first slide rail 60701, a second slide rail 60702, a fourth rack bar 60703, a slide block bracket 60704, a fourth electric slide block 60705, an annular fixed frame 60706, a squeezing ring 60707, a worm 60708, a fourth spur gear 60709, a worm wheel 60710 and a fifth spur gear 60711; the first slide rail 60701 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; on one side of the first slide rail 60701, a second slide rail 60702 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the fourth rack 60703 is fixedly connected with the first slide rail 60701; the slider bracket 60704 is slidably connected to a first slide rail 60701; on one side of the slider bracket 60704, a fourth electric slider 60705 is connected with a second slide rail 60702 in a sliding manner; two ends of the annular fixed frame 60706 are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding block bracket 60704 and a fourth electric sliding block 60705; the extrusion ring 60707 is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the annular fixed frame 60706; a tooth profile is fixedly connected around the outer surface of the extrusion ring 60707; on one side of the annular fixed mount 60706, a worm 60708 and a fourth spur gear 60709 are fixedly connected with the same rotating shaft, and the worm 60708 and the fourth spur gear 60709 are both rotationally connected with a sliding block bracket 60704 through the rotating shaft; the fourth spur gear 60709 is meshed with the fourth rack 60703; on one side of the worm 60708, a worm wheel 60710 and a fifth spur gear 60711 are fixedly connected to the same rotating shaft, and the worm wheel 60710 and the fifth spur gear 60711 are rotatably connected with a sliding block bracket 60704 through the rotating shaft; the worm 60708 is engaged with a worm gear 60710; the fifth spur gear 60711 is engaged with the tooth profile of the outer surface of the compression ring 60707.
Firstly, the first sponge brush roll 603 is moved to the upper part of a squeezing ring 60707, then a fourth electric slider 60705 drives a slider bracket 60704 to move upwards along a second slide rail 60702 and a first slide rail 60701 respectively through an annular fixing frame 60706, so that the squeezing ring 60707 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first sponge brush roll 603, meanwhile, a fourth spur gear 60709 is meshed with a fourth toothed bar 60703 to drive a worm 60708 to rotate, the worm 60708 is meshed with a worm wheel 60710 to drive a fifth spur gear 60711 to rotate, the fifth spur gear 60711 is meshed with the tooth profile on the outer surface of the squeezing ring 60707 to drive the squeezing ring 60707 to rotate along the annular fixing frame 60706, and moisture adsorbed in the first sponge brush roll 603 is squeezed out by the squeezing ring 60707 which is sleeved on the outer surface of the first sponge brush roll 603 and rotates; this unit completes the squeezing processing work of the moisture adsorbed in the first sponge brush roller 603.
One end of the first sponge brush roller 603 is designed as a bump.
May be inserted into the second sponge brush roller 604.
One end of the second sponge brush roller 604 is designed as a groove corresponding to the protrusion of the first sponge brush roller 603.
May be combined with the first sponge brush roller 603 to form a whole long roller.
T-shaped hooks are fixed around the surface of the hook roller 60505.
The dust threads on the surface of the first sponge brush roller 603 can be scraped off.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An environment-friendly data collector with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions comprises a first data collector (2), a second data collector (3) and a photovoltaic power generation machine part (4), and is characterized by further comprising a support frame (1), a center console (5), a cleaning mechanism (6), a first dust collection box (7), a second dust collection box (8), a first drain pipe (9) and a second drain pipe (10); the first data collector (2) is connected with the support frame (1); the second data collector (3) is connected with the support frame (1); the photovoltaic power generation part (4) is connected with the support frame (1); the center console (5) is connected with the support frame (1); the cleaning mechanism (6) is connected with the support frame (1); the cleaning mechanism (6) is connected with the photovoltaic power generation part (4); the first dust collection box (7) is connected with the support frame (1); the second dust collection box (8) is connected with the support frame (1); the first drainage pipe (9) is connected with the support frame (1); the second drain pipe (10) is connected with the support frame (1);
the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a first moving unit (601), a second moving unit (602), a first sponge brush roller (603), a second sponge brush roller (604), a first dust removing unit (605), a second dust removing unit (606), a first water squeezing unit (607) and a second water squeezing unit (608); the first mobile unit (601) is connected with the support frame (1); on the side of the first moving unit (601), the second moving unit (602) is connected with the support frame (1); the first sponge brush roller (603) is connected with the first moving unit (601); the second sponge brush roller (604) is connected with the second moving unit (602); the first sponge brush roller (603) is spliced with the second sponge brush roller (604); the first sponge brush roll (603) and the second sponge brush roll (604) are both contacted with the surface of the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic power generation part (4); the first dust removal unit (605) is connected with the support frame (1) below the first moving unit (601); the second dust removal unit (606) is connected with the support frame (1) below the second moving unit (602); on one side of the first dust removal unit (605), a first water squeezing unit (607) is connected with the support frame (1); on one side of the second dust removal unit (606), the second water squeezing unit (608) is connected with the support frame (1); the first moving unit (601) comprises a first electric sliding block (60101), a multi-stage electric telescopic rod (60102), a first fixed frame (60103), a first shaft sleeve (60104), a first rotating shaft (60105), a first straight gear (60106), a first universal joint sleeve (60107), a small motor (60108), a second rotating shaft (60109), a shaft coupling block (60110), a third rotating shaft (60111), a second universal joint sleeve (60112), a second shaft sleeve (60113), a first toothed bar (60114), a second electric sliding block (60115), a spring telescopic rod (60116), a clamping rod (60117), a second toothed bar (60118), an electric rotating shaft (60119), a second straight gear (60120), a second fixed frame (60121), an arc-shaped sliding rail (60122), an arc-shaped electric sliding block (60123) and a push rod (60124); the first electric sliding block (60101) is in sliding connection with the support frame (1); the multistage electric telescopic rod (60102) is fixedly connected with the first electric sliding block (60101); the first fixing frame (60103) is fixedly connected with the multi-stage electric telescopic rod (60102); the first shaft sleeve (60104) is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame (60103); the first rotating shaft (60105) is in sliding connection with the first shaft sleeve (60104); the first straight gear (60106) and the first universal joint sleeve (60107) are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (60105); the small motor (60108) is fixedly connected with one side of the first universal joint sleeve (60107); the second rotating shaft (60109) is rotatably connected with the first universal joint sleeve (60107); an output shaft of the small motor (60108) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (60109); the connecting shaft block (60110) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (60109); the two groups of third rotating shafts (60111) are in transmission connection with two sides of the connecting shaft block (60110) respectively; each group of third rotating shafts (60111) is in transmission connection with a second universal joint sleeve (60112); the second shaft sleeve (60113) is fixedly connected with one end of a second universal joint sleeve (60112); parts of the first moving unit (601) and the second moving unit (602) corresponding to the second shaft sleeve (60113) are fixedly connected with the first sponge brush roller (603) and the second sponge brush roller (604) respectively; a first toothed bar (60114) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1) on one side above the first straight gear (60106); on one side of the first rotating shaft (60105), a second electric sliding block (60115) is in sliding connection with the support frame (1); the spring telescopic rod (60116) is fixedly connected with the second electric sliding block (60115); the clamping rod (60117) is fixedly connected with the spring telescopic rod (60116); one side of the first rotating shaft (60105) is designed into an annular groove; the clamping rod (60117) is in contact with the inner surface of the annular groove on the first rotating shaft (60105); on one side of the clamping rod (60117), a second toothed rod (60118) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); an electric rotating shaft (60119) is rotatably connected with the support frame (1) at one side of the second toothed bar (60118); the second straight gear (60120) is fixedly connected with the electric rotating shaft (60119); a second fixed frame (60121) is fixedly connected with a first electric sliding block (60101) on one side of a multistage electric telescopic rod (60102); the arc-shaped slide rail (60122) and the push rod (60124) are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame (60121); the arc-shaped electric slider (60123) is connected with the arc-shaped slide rail (60122) in a sliding way.
2. The environment-friendly data collector with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first dust removal unit (605) comprises a screen plate (60501), a third electric slider (60502), a third fixed frame (60503), a fourth rotating shaft (60504), a hook roller (60505), a third spur gear (60506), a third rack bar (60507) and a spring slider (60508); the screen plate (60501) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); on one side of the screen plate (60501), a third electric slide block (60502) is connected with the support frame (1) in a sliding way; the third fixed frame (60503) is fixedly connected with a third electric slide block (60502); the fourth rotating shaft (60504) is rotationally connected with the third fixing frame (60503); the hook roller (60505) and the third straight gear (60506) are fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft (60504); a third rack bar (60507) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1) at one side of a third straight gear (60506); the third spur gear (60506) is meshed with the third rack bar (60507); the spring sliding block (60508) is in sliding connection with the top end of the third electric sliding block (60502); the spring component of the spring slide block (60508) is fixedly connected with the third electric slide block (60502).
3. The environment-friendly data collector with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first wringing unit (607) comprises a first slide rail (60701), a second slide rail (60702), a fourth toothed bar (60703), a slide block bracket (60704), a fourth electric slide block (60705), an annular fixed mount (60706), a squeezing ring (60707), a worm (60708), a fourth spur gear (60709), a worm wheel (60710) and a fifth spur gear (60711); the first slide rail (60701) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); on one side of the first slide rail (60701), the second slide rail (60702) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the fourth rack bar (60703) is fixedly connected with the first slide rail (60701); the sliding block bracket (60704) is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail (60701); on one side of the sliding block bracket (60704), a fourth electric sliding block (60705) is in sliding connection with a second sliding rail (60702); two ends of the annular fixed frame (60706) are fixedly connected with the sliding block bracket (60704) and the fourth electric sliding block (60705) respectively; the extrusion ring (60707) is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the annular fixed frame (60706); a tooth profile is fixedly connected around the outer surface of the extrusion ring (60707); on one side of the annular fixed frame (60706), a worm (60708) and a fourth spur gear (60709) are fixedly connected with the same rotating shaft, and the worm (60708) and the fourth spur gear (60709) are rotationally connected with a sliding block bracket (60704) through the rotating shaft; the fourth spur gear (60709) is meshed with the fourth rack bar (60703); on one side of the worm (60708), a worm wheel (60710) and a fifth straight gear (60711) are fixedly connected to the same rotating shaft, and the worm wheel (60710) and the fifth straight gear (60711) are rotatably connected with a sliding block bracket (60704) through the rotating shaft; the worm (60708) is meshed with the worm wheel (60710); the fifth spur gear (60711) is meshed with the tooth profile of the outer surface of the extrusion ring (60707).
4. The environmental protection type data collector with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein one end of the first sponge brush roller (603) is designed as a convex block.
5. The environmental protection type data collector with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein one end of the second sponge brush roller (604) is designed as a groove corresponding to the protrusion of the first sponge brush roller (603).
6. The environment-friendly data acquisition unit with internal self-cleaning and moisture-proof functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein T-shaped hooks are fixedly connected around the surface of the hook roller (60505).
CN202110540809.3A 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Environment-friendly data acquisition unit with inside automatically cleaning and dampproofing function Active CN113245264B (en)

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