CN113239440A - Path layout method of comprehensive pipe rack and comprehensive pipe rack exception handling method and device - Google Patents
Path layout method of comprehensive pipe rack and comprehensive pipe rack exception handling method and device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a path layout method of a comprehensive pipe rack, and an abnormal processing method and device of the comprehensive pipe rack, wherein the path layout method of the comprehensive pipe rack comprises the following steps: counting target facilities in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack; determining the type of energy required by the target facility; and arranging a bypass path for the target facility outside a main path of the target facility, wherein the main path is used for supplying the energy of the required energy type to the target facility, and the bypass path is used for supplying the energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal. The invention can solve the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe gallery is abnormal, and improve the reliability and stability of the comprehensive pipe gallery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of comprehensive pipe galleries, in particular to a path layout method of a comprehensive pipe gallery, and an exception handling method and device of the comprehensive pipe gallery.
Background
The utility tunnel is an underground urban pipeline utility tunnel, and has the main functions of building a tunnel space under the city, integrating various engineering pipelines such as electric power, communication, gas, heat supply, water supply and drainage and the like, implementing unified planning, design and construction and management, and being an important infrastructure and a 'lifeline' for guaranteeing the operation of the city. The planning and construction of the comprehensive pipe gallery are combined with various plans such as land utilization planning, underground space development and utilization, various underground pipelines, road traffic and the like, the construction layout, the pipeline types, the section forms, the plane positions, the vertical control and the like of the underground comprehensive pipe gallery are reasonably determined, the construction scale and the time sequence are determined, the urban development perspective is comprehensively considered, and the related underground space is reserved and controlled.
Planning and construction of current city utility tunnel, the function only satisfies laying of various pipelines, increase and decrease, maintenance and daily management, when taking place the water pipe burst in the piping lane, the gas pipe is revealed, when proruption accidents such as power cable joint overheat ignition, the pipeline in the whole piping lane all can take place to interrupt, and the piping lane can't finish in the short time maintenance, can cause the enterprise and public institution along the line of this piping lane, public infrastructure, public, the energy supply of civil building to take place to interrupt, then influence the normal operating of these facilities.
Therefore, how to ensure the energy supply when the utility tunnel is abnormal is a problem which needs to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a path layout method of a comprehensive pipe gallery, which is used for solving the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe gallery is abnormal, and comprises the following steps:
counting target facilities in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
determining the type of energy required by the target facility;
and arranging a bypass path for the target facility outside a main path of the target facility, wherein the main path is used for supplying the energy of the required energy type to the target facility, and the bypass path is used for supplying the energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal.
Optionally, counting target facilities that are within a radiation area of the utility tunnel, comprising:
counting public infrastructures and social infrastructures in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
determining the importance of public infrastructure and social infrastructure;
and marking the corresponding public infrastructure or social infrastructure as the target infrastructure when the importance reaches a preset threshold.
Optionally, the public infrastructure comprises at least one of: highways, railways, airports, communication lines, water supply lines, sewage lines, rainwater lines, power lines, gas lines;
the social infrastructure includes at least one of: hospitals, post offices, educational institutions, cultural institutions, sports institutions, scientific and technological institutions.
Optionally, laying a bypass path for the target facility outside the main path of the target facility, comprising:
acquiring a pipe network topological structure of a path of the comprehensive pipe gallery; the pipe network topological structure comprises paths and nodes;
analyzing a pipe network topological structure to determine all paths passing through the corresponding nodes of the target facility;
and in the case that the bypass path is not arranged on the target facility, arranging the bypass path on the target facility.
Optionally, in a case where it is determined that the bypass path is not routed to the target facility, routing the bypass path to the target facility includes:
determining energy supply nodes with the distance to the target facility within a preset distance range;
in the pipe network topology structure, a bypass path is arranged for a target facility based on an energy supply node.
Optionally, in a case where it is determined that the bypass path is not routed to the target facility, routing the bypass path to the target facility includes:
corresponding valves are respectively arranged in the main path and the bypass path to control the on-off of the corresponding paths.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an abnormal treatment method for the comprehensive pipe rack, which is used for solving the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe rack is abnormal, and comprises the following steps:
monitoring accident information reported in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
determining a target facility in the radiation area according to the accident information;
closing a valve of a main path of the target facility and opening a valve of a bypass path of the target facility to enable the bypass path to power the target facility, wherein the bypass path is a bypass path previously deployed to the target facility according to the path deployment method of the utility tunnel according to any one of claims 1-6.
Optionally, determining a target facility within the irradiation area based on the incident information, comprising:
extracting position information of the damaged pipeline section from the accident information;
analyzing an influence area of the damaged pipeline section in the radiation area according to the position information of the damaged pipeline section;
and searching facilities marked in advance in the influence area to obtain a target facility.
Optionally, closing the valve of the main path of the target facility and opening the valve of the bypass path of the target facility, comprising:
determining the type of energy required by the target facility in the current time period;
and closing the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the main path, and opening the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the bypass path.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a path layout device of the comprehensive pipe rack, which is used for solving the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe rack is abnormal, and comprises the following components:
the statistical unit is used for counting target facilities in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
a determination unit for determining the type of energy required by the target facility;
and the setting unit is used for arranging a bypass path for the target facility outside a main path of the target facility, wherein the main path is used for supplying energy of the required energy type to the target facility, and the bypass path is used for supplying energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal.
Optionally, the statistical unit comprises:
the statistics subunit is used for counting public infrastructures and social infrastructures in the radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
a first determining subunit for determining importance of public infrastructure and social infrastructure;
and the marking subunit is used for marking the corresponding public infrastructure or social infrastructure as the target infrastructure under the condition that the importance reaches a preset threshold value.
Optionally, the public infrastructure comprises at least one of: highways, railways, airports, communication lines, water supply lines, sewage lines, rainwater lines, power lines, gas lines;
the social infrastructure includes at least one of: hospitals, post offices, educational institutions, cultural institutions, sports institutions, scientific and technological institutions.
Optionally, the setting unit includes:
the acquisition subunit is used for acquiring a pipe network topological structure of the path of the comprehensive pipe gallery; the pipe network topological structure comprises paths and nodes;
the analysis subunit is used for analyzing the pipe network topological structure so as to determine all paths passing through the corresponding nodes of the target facility;
the first setting subunit is used for laying the bypass path for the target facility under the condition that the bypass path is not laid for the target facility.
Optionally, the first setting subunit includes:
the second determining subunit is used for determining energy supply nodes with the distance to the target facility within a preset distance range;
and the second setting subunit is used for laying a bypass path for the target facility based on the energy supply node in the pipe network topology structure.
Optionally, the first setting subunit includes:
and the third setting subunit is used for setting corresponding valves in the main path and the bypass path respectively so as to control the on-off of the corresponding paths.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an abnormal processing device for the comprehensive pipe rack, which is used for solving the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe rack is abnormal, and comprises the following components:
the monitoring unit is used for monitoring accident information reported in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
the determining unit is used for determining target facilities in the radiation area according to the accident information;
an execution unit for closing a valve of a main path of a target facility and opening a valve of a bypass path of the target facility to enable the bypass path to energize the target facility, wherein the bypass path is a bypass path previously laid for the target facility according to the path laying method of the utility tunnel according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Optionally, the determining unit includes:
the extraction subunit is used for extracting the position information of the damaged pipeline section from the accident information;
the analysis subunit is used for analyzing the influence area of the damaged pipeline section in the radiation area according to the position information of the damaged pipeline section;
and the searching unit is used for searching the marked facilities in the influence area in advance to obtain the target facilities.
Optionally, the execution unit includes:
a determining subunit, configured to determine an energy type required by the target facility in the current time period;
and the execution subunit is used for closing the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the main path and opening the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the bypass path.
The embodiment of the invention also provides computer equipment which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the path layout method or the comprehensive pipe gallery exception handling method of the comprehensive pipe gallery is realized.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program for executing the path layout method of the comprehensive pipe rack or the abnormal processing method of the comprehensive pipe rack.
In the embodiment of the invention, a path layout method and device of a comprehensive pipe gallery, an abnormal comprehensive pipe gallery processing method and device, computer equipment and a computer readable storage medium are provided, a bypass path is arranged outside a main path of a target facility in planning in advance, so that the bypass path can supply energy of a required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal, the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe gallery is abnormal can be solved, and the reliability and the stability of the comprehensive pipe gallery are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an alternative embodiment of a path layout method of a utility tunnel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of a path layout method of a tube closing lane in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating an alternative embodiment of a utility tunnel exception handling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an alternative embodiment of the path layout means of the utility tunnel in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an alternative embodiment of the utility tunnel exception handling device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an alternative embodiment of a computer device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are provided to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
Consider planning and construction of current city utility tunnel, the function only satisfies laying, increase and decrease, maintenance and daily management of various pipelines, when taking place the water pipe burst in the piping lane, the gas pipe is revealed, when the power cable connects the proruption accident such as overheated catching fire, the pipeline in the whole piping lane all can take place to interrupt, and the piping lane can't finish in the short time maintenance, will cause the enterprise and public institution along the line of this piping lane, public infrastructure, public, civil buildings's energy supply to take place to interrupt, then influence the normal operating of these facilities. In order to solve the problem of energy supply when the utility tunnel is abnormal, the embodiment of the application provides a path layout method and device of the utility tunnel, an abnormality processing method and device of the utility tunnel, computer equipment and an abnormality processing method of the utility tunnel.
The following describes a path layout method of the utility tunnel provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an alternative embodiment of a path layout method of a utility tunnel in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
and step 101, counting target facilities in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack.
The radiation range of a utility tunnel is the coverage area of the utility tunnel that can provide services in the city. Before planning the utility tunnel, the radiation range of the utility tunnel may be determined according to the planning plan of the utility tunnel.
The target facility is a facility that requires routing of bypass paths. The target facility may be an infrastructure within the radiation range, which may include a public infrastructure or a social infrastructure.
Optionally, the public infrastructure may include at least one of: highways, railways, airports, communication lines, water supply lines, sewage lines, rainwater lines, power lines, gas lines; the social infrastructure may include at least one of: hospitals, post offices, educational institutions, cultural institutions, sports institutions, scientific and technological institutions.
In one example, the target facility may be a portion of a public infrastructure or a social infrastructure, such as a higher importance facility, and the importance may be quantitatively represented by a parameter value of the importance.
Accordingly, the step 101 of counting target facilities located within the radiation area of the utility tunnel may comprise performing the steps of:
step 1011, statistics is performed on public infrastructure and social infrastructure in the radiation area of the utility tunnel.
To count the target facilities within the radiation area of the utility tunnel, a city map marked with all public/social infrastructures in the city may be obtained and the radiation area of the utility tunnel is circled in the city map to determine the public/social infrastructures within the radiation area.
Step 1012, determining the importance of the public infrastructure and the social infrastructure;
the importance degree can be manually marked in advance, or the use condition of the corresponding public infrastructure/social infrastructure can be monitored, and the calculation is carried out based on parameters such as the number of people used, the type of the facility, the age of use and the like and a preset formula.
And 1013, marking the corresponding public infrastructure or social infrastructure as the target infrastructure under the condition that the importance reaches a preset threshold value.
After determining the importance of each of the public infrastructure and the social infrastructure within the irradiation area, it is determined whether it is a target facility according to the importance. In the case that the importance reaches the preset threshold, the corresponding public infrastructure/social infrastructure may be marked as the target facility, and specifically, a dedicated identification bit may be set to identify whether each facility in the radiation area is the target facility, for example, if the identification bit is 0, it indicates that the facility is not the target facility, and if the identification bit is 1, it indicates that the facility is the target facility.
At step 102, the type of energy required by the target facility is determined.
The energy type is the type of energy that the pipes in the utility tunnel can provide and may include electricity, communications, water supply, water discharge, gas, heat supply, and the like.
The type of energy required by the target facility may include all or a portion of the energy types. For example, for a hospital, a stable power supply to medical equipment is necessary in the event of a power failure, and thus, for a hospital, the power may be the type of energy source required by the hospital.
In this way, by determining the type of energy required by the target facility, the bypass line can be routed only for the type of energy required by the target facility so that the target facility can be provided with the required type of energy in case of an emergency, for example, when a pipe in the utility tunnel is damaged due to a fault, an earthquake, weather, or the like.
And 103, laying a bypass path for the target facility outside the main path of the target facility.
The main path is used to supply energy of a desired energy type to the target facility when no abnormality occurs, and the bypass path is used to supply energy of the desired energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal.
Main path and bypass path are the path in the utility tunnel, optionally, and main path is the path that the pipeline of the required energy was walked, and the pipeline of main path can set up in the piping lane, and the pipeline of bypass path can set up in the piping lane of difference with main path, promptly, lays a bypass piping lane outside the piping lane (the piping lane that the pipeline of main path is located).
Optionally, step 103, laying a bypass path for the target facility outside the main path of the target facility, may include performing the following steps:
and step 1031, acquiring a pipe network topological structure of the path of the comprehensive pipe gallery.
The pipe network topology may include paths and nodes, an example pipe network topology is shown in fig. 2, each circle represents a node, and each node may be a unit that needs to be powered, such as a facility, a building/building group, or the like, or may be a unit that needs to be powered. Each line then represents a path. Illustratively, as shown in FIG. 2, node 600 is used to represent a target facility, and path 601 is a primary path.
Step 1032, the pipe network topology is analyzed to determine all paths passing through the nodes corresponding to the target facility.
Analyzing the topological structure of the pipe network can count all paths passing through the corresponding nodes of the target facility.
And 1033, under the condition that the bypass path is not arranged on the target facility, arranging the bypass path on the target facility.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, only one main path 601 is used for power supply through a node 600 corresponding to a target facility, and there are no other paths for power supply, then a bypass path 603 may be provided for switching when there is a failure in the main path 601.
Alternatively, the step 1033 of laying the bypass path for the target facility in case that it is determined that the bypass path is not laid for the target facility, may include the steps of:
at step 1331, powered nodes within a predetermined distance range from the target facility are determined.
Step 1332, laying a bypass path for the target facility based on the energy supply node in the pipe network topology.
The energy supply nodes refer to nodes capable of being used for energy supply in a pipe network topology. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2, the energy supply node 602 is within a predetermined distance of the target facility corresponding node 600, and therefore, a bypass path 603 may be routed in the pipe network topology to connect the energy supply node 602 to the target facility corresponding node 600.
Optionally, in a case where it is determined that the bypass path is not routed to the target facility, when the bypass path is routed to the target facility, corresponding valves are further respectively provided in the main path and the bypass path to control on/off of the corresponding paths.
According to the path layout method of the comprehensive pipe gallery, the bypass path is arranged outside the main path of the target facility in advance during planning, so that the bypass path can supply energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal, the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe gallery is abnormal can be solved, and the reliability and the stability of the comprehensive pipe gallery are improved.
For example, the path layout method for the utility tunnel provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to the early stage of the construction of the utility tunnel, the unified planning, the unified design, the unified construction and the management are carried out on the utility tunnel, the coverage range of the utility tunnel is defined, important target facilities in the radiation area range of the utility tunnel are marked, the bypass path is planned for the target facilities, and the bypass tunnel and the bypass pipeline are constructed.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an abnormal treatment method for the comprehensive pipe rack, which is used for solving the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe rack is abnormal, and as shown in figure 3, the method comprises the following steps:
The accident information can be reported by operation and maintenance personnel of the comprehensive pipe rack and is input into the operation and maintenance management platform; or, the pipeline may be monitored by a monitoring module arranged in the utility tunnel, and after the monitoring data is reported to the operation and maintenance management platform, the operation and maintenance management platform determines that an accident exists according to the monitoring data, so as to obtain accident information. The utility tunnel exception handling method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be executed by the operation and maintenance management platform.
And step 202, determining target facilities in the radiation area according to the accident information.
The target facility is a pre-marked facility. In particular, a plurality of critical facilities may be included within the irradiation area of the utility tunnel, which may be pre-marked, and the target facility may be a facility associated with the incident information among the plurality of pre-marked critical facilities.
In one example, first, the location information of the damaged pipeline segment may be extracted from the accident information, and then, the influence area of the damaged pipeline segment may be analyzed within the radiation area according to the location information of the damaged pipeline segment, so that the facility marked in advance may be searched in the influence area to obtain the target facility.
The bypass path is previously arranged on the target facility according to the path arrangement method of the comprehensive pipe gallery provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Specifically, when the bypass path is enabled, first, the energy type required by the target facility in the current time period may be determined, and then the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the main path is turned off, and the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the bypass path is turned on.
Like this, when the utility tunnel occured the accident, can be by fortune dimension management platform automatic analysis, look over whether have important facility (target facility) in the region that impaired pipeline section served, cut off valve (energy pipeline) or change over switch (power cable, communication cable) around the accident section rapidly, and can combine pipe network topology analysis, plan reasonable interim energy supply pipeline for this important facility, guarantee the stable supply of continuation to the required energy of this facility through the bypass pipeline, after the maintenance of accident finishes recovering normal operation in the utility tunnel, the energy is supplied with and is recovered original route.
Optionally, the operation and maintenance management platform may also record the current accident information and the exception handling process, and automatically archive and generate a report.
According to the comprehensive pipe gallery abnormity processing method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bypass path is arranged outside the main path of the target facility in advance during planning, so that the bypass path can supply energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal, the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe gallery is abnormal can be solved, and the reliability and the stability of the comprehensive pipe gallery are improved.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a path layout device of the comprehensive pipe gallery, which is described in the following embodiment. Because the principle of the device for solving the problems is similar to the path layout method of the comprehensive pipe gallery, the implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the path layout method of the comprehensive pipe gallery, and repeated parts are not described any more.
As shown in fig. 4, the apparatus may include a statistics unit 301, a determination unit 302, and a setting unit 303.
The statistical unit is used for counting target facilities in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
a determination unit for determining the type of energy required by the target facility;
and the setting unit is used for arranging a bypass path for the target facility outside a main path of the target facility, wherein the main path is used for supplying energy of the required energy type to the target facility, and the bypass path is used for supplying energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal.
Optionally, the statistical unit comprises:
the statistics subunit is used for counting public infrastructures and social infrastructures in the radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
a first determining subunit for determining importance of public infrastructure and social infrastructure;
and the marking subunit is used for marking the corresponding public infrastructure or social infrastructure as the target infrastructure under the condition that the importance reaches a preset threshold value.
Optionally, the public infrastructure comprises at least one of: highways, railways, airports, communication lines, water supply lines, sewage lines, rainwater lines, power lines, gas lines;
the social infrastructure includes at least one of: hospitals, post offices, educational institutions, cultural institutions, sports institutions, scientific and technological institutions.
Optionally, the setting unit includes:
the acquisition subunit is used for acquiring a pipe network topological structure of the path of the comprehensive pipe gallery; the pipe network topological structure comprises paths and nodes;
the analysis subunit is used for analyzing the pipe network topological structure so as to determine all paths passing through the corresponding nodes of the target facility;
the first setting subunit is used for laying the bypass path for the target facility under the condition that the bypass path is not laid for the target facility.
Optionally, the first setting subunit includes:
the second determining subunit is used for determining energy supply nodes with the distance to the target facility within a preset distance range;
and the second setting subunit is used for laying a bypass path for the target facility based on the energy supply node in the pipe network topology structure.
Optionally, the first setting subunit includes:
and the third setting subunit is used for setting corresponding valves in the main path and the bypass path respectively so as to control the on-off of the corresponding paths.
According to the path layout device of the comprehensive pipe gallery, the bypass path is arranged for the target facility outside the main path of the target facility in the planning process in advance, so that the bypass path can supply energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal, the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe gallery is abnormal can be solved, and the reliability and the stability of the comprehensive pipe gallery are improved.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a comprehensive pipe rack exception handling device, which is described in the following embodiment. Because the principle of the device for solving the problems is similar to the comprehensive pipe gallery exception handling method, the implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the comprehensive pipe gallery exception handling method, and repeated parts are not described again.
As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus may include a listening unit 401, a determining unit 402, and an executing unit 403.
The monitoring unit 401 is configured to monitor accident information reported in a radiation area of the utility tunnel;
the determining unit 402 is used for determining a target facility in the radiation area according to the accident information;
the execution unit 403 is configured to close a valve of a main path of a target facility and open a valve of a bypass path of the target facility to enable the bypass path to power the target facility, wherein the bypass path is a bypass path previously deployed to the target facility according to the path deployment method of the utility tunnel according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Optionally, the determining unit 402 includes:
the extraction subunit is used for extracting the position information of the damaged pipeline section from the accident information;
the analysis subunit is used for analyzing the influence area of the damaged pipeline section in the radiation area according to the position information of the damaged pipeline section;
and the searching unit is used for searching the marked facilities in the influence area in advance to obtain the target facilities.
Optionally, the execution unit 403 includes:
a determining subunit, configured to determine an energy type required by the target facility in the current time period;
and the execution subunit is used for closing the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the main path and opening the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the bypass path.
According to the comprehensive pipe gallery abnormity processing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bypass path is arranged outside the main path of the target facility in advance during planning, so that the bypass path can supply energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal, the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe gallery is abnormal can be solved, and the reliability and the stability of the comprehensive pipe gallery are improved.
The embodiment of the invention also provides computer equipment which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the path layout method or the comprehensive pipe gallery exception handling method of the comprehensive pipe gallery is realized. The computer device provided by the embodiment of the invention is specifically described in detail with reference to fig. 6.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an alternative embodiment of a computer device in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the computer device 500 includes a processor 501 and a memory 502 storing instructions, which can be executed by the processor 501 in the computer device 500, so that the computer device 500 completes the path layout method of the utility tunnel or the exception handling method of the utility tunnel provided by the embodiment of the present application. Alternatively, the computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
Specifically, the processor 501 may include a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or may be configured to implement one or more integrated circuits of the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 6, the computer device 500 may also include a transceiver 503 and a bus 504. As shown, the processor 501, the memory 502 and the transceiver 503 are connected by a bus 504 and communicate with each other.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program for executing the path layout method of the comprehensive pipe rack or the abnormal processing method of the comprehensive pipe rack.
In the embodiment of the invention, the bypass path is arranged outside the main path of the target facility in the planning process in advance, so that the bypass path can supply energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal, the problem of energy supply when the comprehensive pipe gallery is abnormal can be solved, and the reliability and the stability of the comprehensive pipe gallery are improved.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. A path layout method of a comprehensive pipe gallery is characterized by comprising the following steps:
counting target facilities in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
determining the type of energy required by the target facility;
and laying a bypass path for the target facility outside a main path of the target facility, wherein the main path is used for supplying energy of the required energy type to the target facility, and the bypass path is used for supplying energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the accounting for target facilities within a radiation zone of a utility tunnel comprises:
counting public infrastructures and social infrastructures in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
determining importance of the public infrastructure and the social infrastructure;
and if the importance reaches a preset threshold value, marking the corresponding public infrastructure or the social infrastructure as the target infrastructure.
3. The method of claim 2,
the public infrastructure includes at least one of: highways, railways, airports, communication lines, water supply lines, sewage lines, rainwater lines, power lines, gas lines;
the social infrastructure includes at least one of: hospitals, post offices, educational institutions, cultural institutions, sports institutions, scientific and technological institutions.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein said routing a bypass path to the target facility outside of a main path of the target facility comprises:
acquiring a pipe network topological structure of the path of the comprehensive pipe gallery; the pipe network topology structure comprises paths and nodes;
analyzing the pipe network topological structure to determine all paths passing through the nodes corresponding to the target facility;
in a case where it is determined that the bypass path is not laid for the target facility, laying the bypass path for the target facility.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein said routing the bypass path for the target facility if it is determined that the bypass path is not routed for the target facility, comprises:
determining energy supply nodes with the distance between the energy supply nodes and the target facility within a preset distance range;
in the pipe network topology, the bypass path is routed to the target facility based on the energy supply node.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein said routing the bypass path for the target facility if it is determined that the bypass path is not routed for the target facility, comprises:
and corresponding valves are respectively arranged in the main path and the bypass path to control the on-off of the corresponding paths.
7. A comprehensive pipe gallery exception handling method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
monitoring accident information reported in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
determining a target facility in the radiation area according to the accident information;
closing a valve of a main path of the target facility and opening a valve of a bypass path of the target facility to enable the bypass path to energize the target facility, wherein the bypass path is a bypass path previously deployed to the target facility according to the path deployment method of the utility tunnel of any one of claims 1-6.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein said determining a target facility within the irradiation region based on the incident information comprises:
extracting position information of the damaged pipeline section from the accident information;
analyzing an area of influence of the damaged pipe section within the radiation zone according to the position information of the damaged pipe section;
and searching the facilities marked in advance in the influence area to obtain the target facility.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein closing the valve of the main path of the target facility and opening the valve of the bypass path of the target facility comprises:
determining the type of energy required by the target facility in the current time period;
and closing the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the main path, and opening the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the bypass path.
10. The utility model provides a device is laid to utility tunnel's route which characterized in that includes:
the statistical unit is used for counting target facilities in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
a determination unit for determining the type of energy required by the target facility;
a setting unit, configured to route a bypass path to the target facility outside a main path of the target facility, wherein the main path is used to supply energy of the required energy type to the target facility, and the bypass path is used to supply energy of the required energy type to the target facility when the main path is abnormal.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the statistics unit comprises:
the statistics subunit is used for counting public infrastructures and social infrastructures in the radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
a first determining subunit for determining importance of the public infrastructure and the social infrastructure;
a marking subunit, configured to mark the corresponding public infrastructure or the social infrastructure as the target infrastructure when the importance reaches a preset threshold.
12. The apparatus of claim 11,
the public infrastructure includes at least one of: highways, railways, airports, communication lines, water supply lines, sewage lines, rainwater lines, power lines, gas lines;
the social infrastructure includes at least one of: hospitals, post offices, educational institutions, cultural institutions, sports institutions, scientific and technological institutions.
13. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the setting unit comprises:
the acquisition subunit is used for acquiring a pipe network topological structure of the path of the comprehensive pipe gallery; the pipe network topology structure comprises paths and nodes;
the analysis subunit is used for analyzing the pipe network topological structure so as to determine all paths passing through the corresponding nodes of the target facility;
a first setting subunit configured to lay the bypass path for the target facility, if it is determined that the bypass path is not laid for the target facility.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first setting subunit comprises:
the second determining subunit is used for determining energy supply nodes with the distance to the target facility within a preset distance range;
and the second setting subunit is used for laying the bypass path for the target facility based on the energy supply node in the pipe network topology.
15. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first setting subunit comprises:
and the third setting subunit is used for respectively setting corresponding valves in the main path and the bypass path so as to control the on-off of the corresponding paths.
16. The utility model provides a utility tunnel exception handling device which characterized in that includes:
the monitoring unit is used for monitoring accident information reported in a radiation area of the comprehensive pipe rack;
the determining unit is used for determining target facilities in the radiation area according to the accident information;
an execution unit, configured to close a valve of a main path of the target facility and open a valve of a bypass path of the target facility to enable the bypass path to power the target facility, wherein the bypass path is a bypass path previously laid for the target facility according to the path laying method of the utility tunnel according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the determining unit comprises:
the extraction subunit is used for extracting the position information of the damaged pipeline section from the accident information;
an analysis subunit, configured to analyze an influence region of the damaged pipeline segment within the radiation region according to the position information of the damaged pipeline segment;
and the searching unit is used for searching the facilities marked in advance in the influence area to obtain the target facility.
18. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the execution unit comprises:
a determining subunit, configured to determine an energy type required by the target facility in a current time period;
and the execution subunit is used for closing the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the main path and opening the energy supply pipeline corresponding to the required energy type in the bypass path.
19. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the method of any of claims 1 to 9 when executing the computer program.
20. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for executing the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
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