CN113239340B - Matched instrument and matching method thereof - Google Patents
Matched instrument and matching method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113239340B CN113239340B CN202110595070.6A CN202110595070A CN113239340B CN 113239340 B CN113239340 B CN 113239340B CN 202110595070 A CN202110595070 A CN 202110595070A CN 113239340 B CN113239340 B CN 113239340B
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/34—User authentication involving the use of external additional devices, e.g. dongles or smart cards
- G06F21/35—User authentication involving the use of external additional devices, e.g. dongles or smart cards communicating wirelessly
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/70—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
- G06F21/81—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer by operating on the power supply, e.g. enabling or disabling power-on, sleep or resume operations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/63—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y10/00—Economic sectors
- G16Y10/60—Healthcare; Welfare
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y20/00—Information sensed or collected by the things
- G16Y20/20—Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the thing itself
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y20/00—Information sensed or collected by the things
- G16Y20/40—Information sensed or collected by the things relating to personal data, e.g. biometric data, records or preferences
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
- G16Y40/10—Detection; Monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
- G16Y40/30—Control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
- G16Y40/50—Safety; Security of things, users, data or systems
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Abstract
The invention relates to a matched instrument and a matching method thereof, wherein the matched instrument comprises an instrument main body, an instrument auxiliary material and an identification device; the instrument main body comprises a controller and a signal reading device, wherein the controller is used for controlling the electrifying of the instrument main body; the signal reading device is connected with the controller and is used for sending an energizing signal to the controller according to the read signal; the identification device comprises: the device comprises a first signal module, a second signal module and a disposable fixing device, wherein the first signal module and the second signal module respectively comprise preset keys, and the keys are matched; the first signal module is arranged in a disposable fixing device which is fixedly connected to the auxiliary material of the instrument; the signal reading device can read and write the first signal module and the second signal module. The matched instrument can ensure that the auxiliary material of the genuine product is used, and can effectively monitor the use times and the use time of the auxiliary material of the instrument so as to ensure the normal operation of the instrument.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to matched equipment, in particular to matched equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
For some equipment which needs instrument main body and instrument auxiliary material to be used together, if the instrument auxiliary material needs to be replaced frequently to maintain the normal operation of the equipment, the effective monitoring of the instrument auxiliary material cannot be realized in the prior art, and the result of disordered auxiliary material use is easy to occur, so that the equipment cannot normally operate, and even serious accidents such as safety problems are caused.
For example, some medical devices that need to be used with a single-use medical accessory are often used with a single-use medical accessory due to the special nature of the medical device and to ensure the sanitation of the accessory, however, the use of a single-use medical accessory has the following problems:
1. the disposable auxiliary material has no effective monitoring mode, so that the auxiliary material causing other competitive products can also be matched with instruments and equipment for use, and under the condition, the use of the auxiliary material lacks the guarantee in the aspects of safety and sanitation.
2. The number of times of use of the disposable medical auxiliary material cannot be monitored, so that the disposable auxiliary material for the genuine product cannot be ensured to be used only once, rather than used for a plurality of times.
3. The number of times and the time of use of the instrument and equipment cannot be counted, so that reference data cannot be provided for maintenance of the instrument and equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a matched instrument and a use method thereof, wherein the matched instrument can ensure that a genuine auxiliary material is used, and can effectively monitor the use times and the use time of the auxiliary material of the instrument so as to ensure the normal operation of the instrument.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing the purpose of the invention is a matched instrument, which comprises an instrument main body, an instrument auxiliary material and an identification device;
the instrument body includes: a controller for controlling energization of the instrument body; the signal reading device is connected with the controller and is used for sending an energizing signal to the controller according to the read signal;
the identification device comprises: the device comprises a first signal module, a second signal module and a disposable fixing device, wherein the first signal module and the second signal module respectively comprise preset keys, and the keys in the two signal modules form a matched pair; the first signal module is arranged in a disposable fixing device which is fixedly connected to the auxiliary material of the instrument; the signal reading device can read and write the first signal module and the second signal module.
In the above technical solution, the signal reading device is an NFC induction coil, and the first signal module and the second signal module are NFC tags.
In the above technical scheme, the disposable fixing device is a circular structure with an opening, one end of the opening is a clamping column with a clamping tooth, the other end of the opening is a one-way clamping groove, the clamping tooth can be clamped into the clamping groove, the clamping tooth and the clamping groove are one-way clamping, and once the clamping is carried out, the disposable fixing device cannot be disassembled. NFC coil of NFC label is covered with whole circular structure, once dismantle through cutting the mode, the inside NFC label of disposable fixing device is destroyed, can not be used.
Further, the above-mentioned supporting instrument still includes anti-disassembly shell, anti-disassembly shell has automatic locking mechanism, automatic locking mechanism is connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling automatic locking mechanism.
In the above technical scheme, the controller is connected with a wireless communication module and a memory, and the wireless communication module is in wireless connection with the remote control end.
In the above technical solution, the wireless communication modules are a 4G/5G wireless communication module and an NB-IOT wireless communication module
The invention also provides a matching method of the matched instrument, which comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting and connecting an instrument auxiliary material fixed with a disposable fixing device on an instrument main body, reading a key of a first signal module by a signal reading device, and sending the key to a controller;
s2, an operator brings the second signal module close to the reading range of the signal reading device, so that the signal reading device reads out the key of the second signal module and sends the key to the controller;
s3, the controller compares the two read keys, if the two keys are matched, the controller controls the instrument main body to be electrified, and meanwhile, the controller sends signal writing information to the signal reading device, and the signal reading device respectively writes corresponding used record information into the first signal module and the second signal module; if the pairing of the two is unsuccessful, the instrument body cannot be energized.
Further, the signal reading device is provided with a signal reading range, and only after the instrument auxiliary material is connected to the instrument main body, the first signal module in the disposable fixing device can be read by the signal reading device, and the position outside the signal reading range cannot be read.
Further, the signal reading device is provided with signal reading interval time, for example, the instrument auxiliary material is connected to the instrument main body again within the interval time after being taken out of the instrument main body, and the controller controls the power on; if the instrument auxiliary material is connected to the instrument main body again after exceeding the interval time after being taken out of the instrument main body, the power cannot be supplied.
In the matching process of the matched instrument, only the keys of the first signal module and the second signal module are read, and the two keys are matched, the controller can control the electrifying of the instrument main body, and the electrifying control of the instrument main body is realized in the mode, so that the use of non-genuine instrument auxiliary materials is prevented. In addition, in order to prevent the first signal module from being applied to the auxiliary material of the non-genuine instrument, the first signal module is arranged in the disposable fixing device, and the disposable fixing device is fixedly connected to the auxiliary material of the instrument, so that the genuine property of the auxiliary material is further ensured. In addition, through writing corresponding used record information into the first signal module and the second signal module, the auxiliary materials are prevented from being reused, and the use time of the auxiliary materials of the instrument can be recorded.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the instrument set of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a matching method of the matched instrument of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and to specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention relates to a mating instrument, which includes an instrument main body, an instrument auxiliary material, and an identification device, wherein:
the instrument body includes: the controller is used for controlling the electrifying of the instrument main body; the signal reading device is connected with the controller and is used for sending an energizing signal to the controller according to the read signal;
the identification device comprises: the device comprises a first signal module, a second signal module and a disposable fixing device, wherein the first signal module and the second signal module respectively comprise preset keys, and the keys are matched; the first signal module is arranged in the disposable fixing device which is fixedly connected to the auxiliary material of the instrument; the signal reading device can read and write the first signal module and the second signal module.
The present embodiment describes the technical solution of the present invention with a specific application example of a medical device including an instrument main body and an instrument auxiliary material.
In the use process of the medical equipment, the used instrument auxiliary material needs to be a disposable auxiliary material in order to ensure the sanitary safety of the use, and the used instrument auxiliary material needs to be a genuine auxiliary material matched with the instrument main body in order to ensure the normal operation of the instrument and the use effectiveness of the auxiliary material, so that the use of the non-genuine auxiliary material is prevented.
The medical equipment of the embodiment comprises an instrument main body, instrument auxiliary materials and an identification device, and the specific structure and the specific function are as follows:
the instrument main body comprises a controller and a signal reading device, the signal reading device is connected with the controller, the signal reading device sends a read signal to the controller, the controller receives the read signal and then controls the electrifying of the instrument main body, the controller can be realized through a main control circuit board, the electrifying of the instrument main body can be realized through a relay, namely, the electrifying or the outage of the instrument main body can be realized through the on-off of the main control circuit board, and the technical means are conventional technical means and are not repeated.
The identification device comprises a first signal module, a second signal module and a disposable fixing device, wherein the first signal module and the second signal module respectively comprise preset keys, and the keys are matched; the signal reading device can read and write signals of the first signal module and the second signal module. The first signal module is arranged in the disposable fixing device, and the disposable fixing device is installed and fixed on the auxiliary material of the instrument when in use.
In this embodiment, the disposable fixing device has a circular structure with an opening, one end of the opening is a clamping column with a clamping tooth, the other end of the opening is a unidirectional clamping groove, the clamping tooth can be clamped into the clamping groove, the clamping tooth and the clamping groove are unidirectional clamping, once the clamping is carried out, the disposable fixing device cannot be disassembled, the NFC coil of the disassembled NFC tag which is the normal means is distributed over the whole circular structure, and once the NFC tag is disassembled by the abnormal means (such as violent means such as shearing), the NFC tag inside the disposable fixing device is destroyed, so that the NFC tag cannot be read.
As a preferred embodiment, in this embodiment, the signal reading device adopts an NFC induction coil, and the first signal module and the second signal module are NFC tags, specifically, the first signal module is a first NFC tag, the second signal module is a second NFC tag, and the first NFC tag is disposed in the circular structure of the opening. The first NFC tag and the second NFC tag are written into the first key and the second key respectively when shipped from the factory, and the first key is paired with the second key. In the invention, the signal reading device, the first signal module and the second signal module also adopt other signal reading modes, and the technical means for realizing the signal reading function can be adopted.
The matching method of the medical equipment of the embodiment is as follows:
s1, mounting and connecting an instrument auxiliary material fixed with a disposable fixing device on an instrument main body, reading a first key of a first NFC label in the disposable fixing device by an NFC induction coil, and sending the read first key to a controller.
S2, the operator approaches the second NFC label to the reading range of the NFC induction coil, so that the NFC induction coil reads out the second key of the second NFC label, and sends the read second key to the controller.
S3, the controller compares the read first key with the read second key, if the first key and the second key are successfully paired, the controller controls the instrument main body to be electrified, and meanwhile, the controller sends a signal to the signal reading device to write information, and the signal reading device respectively writes corresponding used record information into the first NFC tag and the second NFC tag after receiving the information; if the pairing of the two is unsuccessful, the instrument body cannot be energized.
Since the instrument auxiliary material used as the medical instrument is usually required to be disposable in the actual use process, in order to prevent the instrument auxiliary material from being reused, the signal reading range of the signal reading device is adjusted, and only after the instrument auxiliary material is connected to the instrument main body, the distance at this time can enable the signal reading device to read the first signal module in the disposable fixing device, and the position outside the signal reading range cannot be read. After taking out instrument auxiliary material, the first signal module in the disposable fixing device exceeds the signal reading range, and then the first NFC label can not be read, and when the instrument auxiliary material is connected to the instrument main body again, even if the first NFC label and the second NFC label are read again simultaneously, the power can not be supplied. However, because some special application occasions need to take out the auxiliary materials of the instrument and then use the auxiliary materials again, the interrupt time t can be set in the controller, for example, 5 minutes, when the auxiliary materials of the instrument are taken out and then are installed and connected on the instrument main body again within 5 minutes, the NFC induction coil reads the first key of the first NFC label for the second time, the electrification can still be controlled at the moment, but if the auxiliary materials of the instrument are installed and connected on the instrument main body again after exceeding 5 minutes, the auxiliary materials of the instrument are considered to be reused and cannot be electrified, and the specific interrupt time t can be set according to different use environments.
In the matching process of the matched instrument, the controller can control the electrifying of the instrument main body only after the signals of the first NFC label and the second NFC label are read and the keys in the two NFC labels are successfully matched, and the electrifying of the instrument main body can be controlled by the mode, so that the following effects can be realized:
1. the matching property of the auxiliary materials of the instrument is ensured, namely, only the auxiliary materials of the genuine products matched with the main body of the instrument can be read and matched with the key of the second NFC label.
2. Because the genuine auxiliary material is inherently provided with the disposable fixing device, the disposable fixing device cannot be removed, and once the disposable fixing device is forcibly removed, the first NFC label in the disposable fixing device is destroyed, so that the first NFC label cannot be read, and at the moment, the instrument main body cannot be electrified because the first NFC label cannot be read although the second NFC label can be read. Because the non-genuine auxiliary material does not have the first NFC label, the non-genuine auxiliary material cannot be used, and only the genuine auxiliary material can be used effectively.
3. Through writing corresponding used record information into the first NFC label and the second NFC label, when the first NFC label and the second NFC label are read for the second time, the used record information can be read, and the power cannot be supplied at the moment, so that the disposable use of the auxiliary materials of the instrument is ensured.
In order to prevent the identification function of the invention from damaging the instrument main body, the invention provides a preferred embodiment, namely, a shell of the instrument main body is provided with a press-and-bullet type probe with an anti-disassembly function, meanwhile, the instrument main body is provided with a wireless communication module, the press-and-bullet type probe and the wireless communication module are connected with a controller, a locking or unlocking signal is sent out through a remote control end, the wireless communication module receives the locking or unlocking signal and then transmits the locking or unlocking signal to the controller, the controller controls the press-and-bullet type probe to work, for example, when the shell is removed in a locking state, the pressure at the press-and-bullet type probe disappears, and an alarm signal is sent out through the controller, so that an alarm is triggered. For convenient operation, the APP can also be used as a remote control end to send out a locking or unlocking signal.
In order to acquire the use information of the instrument, the controller sends the acquired instrument auxiliary material information to the cloud background through the wireless communication module, for example, the used auxiliary material information. The wireless communication module can be devices with wireless communication functions, such as a 4G/5G wireless communication module, an NB-IOT wireless communication module and the like.
The above embodiments are only illustrative for explaining the technical solution of the present invention, and not limiting the technical solution of the present invention to be applied to the medical apparatus, the technical solution of the present invention is suitable for the matched apparatus, and the scope of the present invention is as defined in the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A kit, characterized in that: comprises an instrument main body, an instrument auxiliary material and an identification device;
the instrument body includes: a controller for controlling energization of the instrument body; the signal reading device is connected with the controller and is used for sending an energizing signal to the controller according to the read signal;
the identification device comprises: the device comprises a first signal module, a second signal module and a disposable fixing device, wherein the first signal module and the second signal module respectively comprise preset keys, and the keys in the two signal modules form a matched pair; the first signal module is arranged in a disposable fixing device which is fixedly connected to the auxiliary material of the instrument; the signal reading device can read and write the first signal module and the second signal module;
the controller compares the two read keys, if the two keys are successfully paired, the main body of the instrument is controlled to be electrified, meanwhile, the controller sends out signal writing information to the signal reading device, and the signal reading device respectively writes corresponding used recording information into the first signal module and the second signal module; if the pairing of the two is unsuccessful, the instrument body cannot be energized.
2. The kit of claim 1, wherein: the signal reading device is an NFC induction coil, and the first signal module and the second signal module are NFC tags.
3. The kit of claim 2, wherein: the disposable fixing device is of a circular structure with an opening, one end of the opening is provided with a clamping column with clamping teeth, the other end of the opening is provided with a one-way clamping groove, the clamping teeth can be clamped into the clamping groove, the clamping teeth and the clamping groove are in one-way clamping, and once the clamping is carried out, the disposable fixing device cannot be disassembled; NFC coil of NFC label is covered with whole circular structure, once dismantle through cutting the mode, the inside NFC label of disposable fixing device is destroyed, can not be used.
4. A kit according to claim 3, wherein: the anti-disassembly device further comprises an anti-disassembly shell, the anti-disassembly shell is provided with an automatic locking mechanism, the automatic locking mechanism is connected with a controller, and the controller is used for controlling the automatic locking mechanism.
5. The kit of claim 4, wherein: the automatic locking mechanism is a press-and-spring type probe, the press-and-spring type probe is connected with the controller, and the controller controls locking or unlocking of the press-and-spring type probe.
6. The kit of claim 5, wherein: the controller is connected with a wireless communication module and a memory, and the wireless communication module is in wireless connection with a remote control end.
7. The kit of claim 6, wherein: the wireless communication module is a 4G/5G wireless communication module and an NB-IOT wireless communication module.
8. A method of matching the kit of claim 1, comprising:
s1, mounting and connecting an instrument auxiliary material fixed with a disposable fixing device on an instrument main body, reading a key of a first signal module by a signal reading device, and sending the key to a controller;
s2, an operator brings the second signal module close to the reading range of the signal reading device, so that the signal reading device reads out the key of the second signal module and sends the key to the controller;
s3, the controller compares the two read keys, if the two keys are successfully paired, the main body of the control instrument is electrified, meanwhile, the controller sends signals to the signal reading device to write information, and the signal reading device respectively writes corresponding used record information into the first signal module and the second signal module; if the pairing of the two is unsuccessful, the instrument body cannot be energized.
9. The method for matching a mating instrument of claim 7, wherein: the signal reading device is provided with a signal reading range, and only after the instrument auxiliary material is connected to the instrument main body, the first signal module in the disposable fixing device can be read by the signal reading device, and the position outside the signal reading range cannot be read.
10. The matching method of the matched instrument according to claim 8 or 9, wherein: the signal reading device is provided with signal reading interval time, for example, after the instrument auxiliary material is taken out of the instrument main body, the instrument main body is connected to the instrument main body again within the interval time, and the controller controls the power on; if the instrument auxiliary material is connected to the instrument main body again after exceeding the interval time after being taken out of the instrument main body, the power cannot be supplied.
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| CN202110595070.6A CN113239340B (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Matched instrument and matching method thereof |
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| CN202110595070.6A CN113239340B (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Matched instrument and matching method thereof |
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