CN113231668A

CN113231668A - Building construction drilling equipment who has dust removal effect of accurate location

Info

Publication number: CN113231668A
Application number: CN202110543855.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔祥涛; 叶明洪; 刘冬超; 陈浩
Original assignee: Zhongqi Jiaojian Group Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Zhongqi Jiaojian Group Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2021-08-10

Abstract

The invention discloses an accurately-positioned building construction drilling device with a dust removal effect, which comprises a base plate and is characterized in that upright columns are vertically arranged at the corners of the top end of the base plate, a transverse beam is transversely arranged at the top end of each upright column, a casing is arranged at the bottom end of each transverse beam, a connecting column is arranged at the bottom end of each casing, a drill rod is arranged at the bottom end of each connecting column, the top end of each drill rod is connected with the output end of a servo motor on each connecting column, and a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are symmetrically arranged are respectively arranged on two sides of each connecting column. Has the advantages that: the drilling tool can block the workpiece from moving in the drilling process, so that the position size of workpiece drilling is met, the safety is high, the drill rod can be accurately positioned, the high-precision drilling effect is achieved, the one-time drilling success rate of manual drilling is improved, the drilling construction risk is reduced, the pollution of dust and dust is reduced, and the health of workers is guaranteed.

Description

Building construction drilling equipment who has dust removal effect of accurate location

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building construction drilling device with a dust removal effect and accurate positioning.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of the construction work is called a construction site or a construction site, and is also called a construction site. The building construction is a production movement for building various building products in a certain space and time by using various building materials and mechanical equipment according to a specific design blueprint. The method comprises all production processes of construction preparation, earth breaking and engineering completion acceptance. In the process, construction preparation, construction organization design and management, earthwork engineering, blasting engineering, foundation engineering, reinforcing steel bar engineering, template engineering, scaffold engineering, concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, masonry engineering, steel structure engineering, wood structure engineering, structure installation engineering and the like are carried out.

In-process at construction, need use drilling equipment to process building board, at drilling equipment in-process of processing to panel, can produce a large amount of sweeps, current drilling equipment can't carry out automatic clearance to the sweeps that produces, and do not have fixing device mostly, or fixed effect is not good, lead to when driling the material, probably lead to drill bit and metal material to take place to deviate, thereby raw and other materials have been damaged, thereby the stability of drill bit when drilling has been reduced, thereby the accuracy nature of drilling position has been reduced, thereby inconvenience has been brought to staff's use.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a building construction drilling device with a dust removal effect, which is accurately positioned, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.

Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect is precisely positioned, comprises a base plate and is characterized in that stand columns are vertically arranged at the top corners of the base plate, a transverse beam is transversely arranged at the top ends of the stand columns, a casing is arranged at the bottom end of the transverse beam, a connecting column is arranged at the bottom end of the casing, a drill rod is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting column, the top end of the drill rod is connected with the output end of a servo motor positioned on the connecting column, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are symmetrically arranged are respectively arranged at the two sides of the connecting column, a laser lamp obliquely arranged is arranged at the bottom end of the first mounting plate, a dust hood is arranged on the second mounting plate, a dust box is arranged at the top end of the transverse beam, an adsorption fan is arranged in the dust box, a connecting pipe which extends to the outside of the dust box and is connected with the dust hood is arranged at one end of the adsorption fan, and a processing table is arranged at the top end of the substrate.

Preferably, the top of processing platform is seted up flutedly, the chute has been seted up to the bottom of recess, the top of chute is equipped with the diaphragm, the chip groove has been seted up on the diaphragm, seted up on the base plate with chute assorted row material groove, the base plate is located the bottom of arranging the material groove is equipped with collects the box, collect the box through fixed establishment with the base plate is connected.

Preferably, the fixed establishment is including being located collect the fixed block of box both sides, the fixed block is the cavity structure, just be equipped with the movable rod of horizontal setting in the fixed block, the movable rod is kept away from one side of collecting the box extends to the fixed block is equipped with the fixture block outward, the movable rod is kept away from one side of fixture block is equipped with and extends to the riser of fixed block below, the riser is kept away from one side of fixture block be equipped with the reset spring that the fixed block inner wall is connected.

Preferably, the base plate is located on two sides of the discharge groove, clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the two sides of the discharge groove, compression springs sleeved on the movable rods are arranged in the fixed blocks, and rubber pads are arranged on one sides, far away from the collecting box, of the vertical pieces.

As preferred, the bottom of crossbeam be equipped with the telescopic cylinder that the stand is connected, two liang all be equipped with the lead screw of horizontal setting between the stand, the symmetry is equipped with rather than assorted movable block one and movable block two on the lead screw, movable block one with the bottom of movable block two all is equipped with the connecting rod that the slope set up, the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with the clamp splice of horizontal setting.

Preferably, the connecting rod is connected with the first movable block, the second movable block and the clamping block through connecting shafts respectively, pulleys are arranged at the bottom ends of the clamping blocks, and the pulleys are connected with the clamping blocks through connecting bolts.

Preferably, one side of the screw rod penetrates through the upright post and is provided with a hand wheel matched with the upright post, and the hand wheel is sleeved with an anti-skid rubber ring matched with the hand wheel.

Preferably, a water tank is arranged at the top end of the cross beam, a water spraying head is arranged on one side, located on the laser lamp, of the mounting plate, the water spraying head is connected with the water tank through a hose, and the irradiation point of the laser lamp corresponds to the punching point of the drill rod.

Preferably, the bottom end of the base plate is provided with a plurality of fixed universal wheels which are uniformly distributed, and the fixed universal wheels are connected with the base plate through a damping support.

Preferably, one side of the base plate is provided with a push rod which is obliquely arranged, the top end of the push rod is provided with a push handle, and the push handle is sleeved with an anti-skid rubber ring matched with the push handle.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: can block the work piece at drilling in-process unmovable, thereby satisfy the position size of work piece drilling, the security is high, can pinpoint the drilling rod, reach the effect of high accuracy drilling, and then improve the drilling success rate of artifical drilling, reduce the drilling construction risk, and the suction hood then can adsorb the dust collection in the dust absorption case to the dust that produces in the drilling process and collect the filtration, the pollution of dust and dust has been reduced, staff's health has been ensured, the problem that originally can produce a large amount of dusts in drilling has been solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a precisely positioned construction drilling device with dust removal effect according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting column in a precisely positioned drilling device with dust removal effect for building construction according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism in a precisely-positioned drilling device with dust removal effect for building construction according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a screw rod in a precisely-positioned building construction drilling device with a dust removal effect according to an embodiment of the invention.

In the figure:

1. a substrate; 2. a column; 3. a cross beam; 4. a housing; 5. connecting columns; 6. a drill stem; 7. a servo motor; 8. a first mounting plate; 9. a second mounting plate; 10. a laser light; 11. a dust hood; 12. a dust collection box; 13. an adsorption fan; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a processing table; 16. a groove; 17. a chute; 18. a transverse plate; 19. a hand wheel; 20. a discharge chute; 21. a collection box; 22. a fixed block; 23. a movable rod; 24. a clamping block; 25. vertical pieces; 26. a return spring; 27. a compression spring; 28. a telescopic cylinder; 29. a screw rod; 30. a first movable block; 31. a second movable block; 32. a connecting rod; 33. a clamping block; 34. a connecting shaft; 35. a pulley; 36. a water tank; 37. fixing the universal wheel; 38. a push rod; 39. and (6) pushing the hand.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect is accurately positioned.

The first embodiment;

as shown in fig. 1-4, the precisely-positioned drilling device with dust removal effect for building construction according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base plate 1, and is characterized in that a vertically-arranged upright post 2 is disposed at a top corner of the base plate 1, a transversely-arranged cross beam 3 is disposed at a top end of the upright post 2, a casing 4 is disposed at a bottom end of the cross beam 3, a connection post 5 is disposed at a bottom end of the casing 4, a drill rod 6 is disposed at a bottom end of the connection post 5, a top end of the drill rod 6 is connected to an output end of a servo motor 7 disposed on the connection post 5, a first mounting plate 8 and a second mounting plate 9 are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the connection post 5, a laser lamp 10 obliquely disposed is disposed at a bottom end of the first mounting plate 8, a dust hood 11 is disposed on the second mounting plate 9, a dust box 12 is disposed at a top end of the cross beam 3, and an adsorption fan 13 is disposed in the dust box 12, one end of the adsorption fan 13 is provided with a connecting pipe 14 which extends out of the dust collection box 12 and is connected with the dust collection cover 11, and the top end of the substrate 1 is provided with a processing table 15.

Example two;

as shown in fig. 1-4, a groove 16 is formed at the top end of the processing table 15, a chute 17 is formed at the bottom end of the groove 16, a transverse plate 18 is arranged at the top end of the chute 17, a chip discharge groove is formed on the transverse plate 18, a discharge groove 20 matched with the chute 17 is formed on the substrate 1, a collecting box 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge groove 20 of the substrate 1, and the collecting box 21 is connected with the substrate 1 through a fixing mechanism. Through the design of chute 17 and discharge chute 20, the sweeps can fall to discharge chute 20 in through the chute 17 that washs the setting to in free fall to collecting box 21, improve collection efficiency.

Example three;

as shown in fig. 1-4, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block 22 located at two sides of the collecting box 21, the fixing block 22 is a cavity structure, a horizontal moving rod 23 is arranged in the fixing block 22, one side of the collecting box 21, away from the moving rod 23, extends to a clamping block 24 is arranged outside the fixing block 22, one side of the moving rod 23, away from the clamping block 24, is provided with a vertical sheet 25 extending to the lower side of the fixing block 22, one side of the vertical sheet 25, away from the clamping block 24, is provided with a return spring 26 connected with the inner wall of the fixing block 22, the substrate 1 is located at two sides of the discharging groove 20 and is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block 24, a compression spring 27 sleeved on the moving rod 23 is arranged in the fixing block 22, and one side of the vertical sheet 25, away from the collecting box 21, is provided with a rubber pad. After punching, the scraps can fall into the collecting box 21 through the scrap discharge groove, the chute 17 and the discharge groove 20 to be collected, when the scraps and the waste water in the collecting box 21 are more, the scraps and the waste water can be collected by pressing the vertical piece 25 to move towards the middle direction, so that the movable rod 23 drives the clamping block 24 to move towards the middle direction and be separated from the clamping groove, and the collecting box 21 can be pulled to move downwards to be separated from the substrate 1.

Example four;

as shown in fig. 1-4, the bottom end of the cross beam 3 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 28 connected with the upright posts 2, a screw 29 arranged transversely is arranged between every two upright posts 2, the screw 29 is symmetrically provided with a first movable block 30 and a second movable block 31 which are matched with the screw, the bottom ends of the first movable block 30 and the second movable block 31 are respectively provided with a connecting rod 32 which is obliquely arranged, the bottom end of the connecting rod 32 is provided with a transversely arranged clamping block 33, the connecting rod 32 is respectively connected with the first movable block 30, the second movable block 31 and the clamping block 33 through a connecting shaft 34, the bottom end of the clamping block 33 is provided with a pulley 35, the pulley 35 is connected with the clamping block 33 through a connecting bolt, one side of the screw rod 29 penetrates through the upright post 2 and is provided with a hand wheel 19 matched with the upright post, and the hand wheel 19 is sleeved with an anti-skid rubber ring matched with the hand wheel 19. The staff accessible rotates hand wheel 19 and drives lead screw 29 and rotate, and movable block one 30 and movable block two 31 move to the centre along with the rotation of lead screw 29 for movable block one 30 with the connecting rod 32 of two 31 bottoms of movable block rotates, makes connecting rod 32 promote clamp splice 33 and moves down, makes pulley 35 and panel contact, realizes the fixed to panel, avoids removing at the drilling in-process.

Example five;

as shown in fig. 1-4, a water tank 36 is arranged at the top end of the cross beam 3, a water spray head is arranged on one side of the mounting plate I8, which is located on the laser lamp 10, the water spray head is connected with the water tank 36 through a hose, the irradiation point of the laser lamp 10 corresponds to the punching point of the drill rod 6, a plurality of fixed universal wheels 37 which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the bottom end of the substrate 1, the fixed universal wheels 37 are connected with the substrate 1 through a shock absorption support, a push rod 38 which is obliquely arranged is arranged on one side of the substrate 1, a push handle 39 is arranged at the top end of the push rod 38, and an anti-skid rubber ring matched with the push handle 39 is sleeved on the push handle 39.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, a plate to be punched is placed on the transverse plate 18 of the processing table 15, a punching point is determined by irradiation of the laser lamp 10, then a worker rotates the hand wheel 19 to drive the screw 29 to rotate, the first movable block 30 and the second movable block 31 move towards the middle along with the rotation of the screw 29, so that the first movable block 30 and the connecting rod 32 at the bottom of the second movable block 31 rotate, the connecting rod 32 pushes the clamping block 33 to move downwards, the pulley 35 is in contact with the plate to fix the plate and avoid moving in a drilling process, then the adsorption fan 13 and the servo motor 7 are started, the servo motor 7 drives the drill rod 6 to punch the plate, the adsorption fan 13 adsorbs dust generated in the drilling process into the suction box 12 through the suction hood 11 to collect and filter the dust, pollution of the dust and dust is reduced, and the health of the worker is guaranteed, the sprinkler bead water spray carries out the dust fall to it, further improves dust removal effect, and the back is accomplished to punching, and its sweeps accessible chip groove, chute 17 and row's material groove 20 fall into and collect box 21 in, collect, and when collecting sweeps and the waste water volume in the box 21 more, the accessible is pressed down riser 25 and is removed to the middle direction, makes its movable rod 23 drive fixture block 24 and remove and with the draw-in groove separation to the middle direction, can pull at this moment and collect box 21 and move down and separate with base plate 1.

In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme, the workpiece can be prevented from moving in the drilling process, so that the position size of workpiece drilling is met, the safety is high, the drill rod can be accurately positioned, the high-precision drilling effect is achieved, the one-time drilling success rate of manual drilling is further improved, the drilling construction risk is reduced, the dust hood 11 can adsorb dust generated in the drilling process into the dust box 12 for collection and filtration, the pollution of the dust and the dust is reduced, the health of workers is guaranteed, and the problem that a large amount of dust is generated in the original drilling process is solved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building construction drilling equipment with dust removal effect of accurate location, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that, the top edge of base plate (1) all is equipped with stand (2) of vertical setting, the top of stand (2) is equipped with crossbeam (3) of horizontal setting, the bottom of crossbeam (3) is equipped with casing (4), the bottom of casing (4) is equipped with spliced pole (5), the bottom of spliced pole (5) is equipped with drilling rod (6), the top of drilling rod (6) with be located servo motor (7) output on spliced pole (5) is connected, the both sides of spliced pole (5) are equipped with mounting panel one (8) and mounting panel two (9) of symmetry setting respectively, the bottom of mounting panel one (8) is equipped with laser lamp (10) that the slope set up, be equipped with suction hood (11) on mounting panel two (9), the top of crossbeam (3) is equipped with dust collection box (12), be equipped with adsorption fan (13) in dust collection box (12), the one end of adsorption fan (13) is equipped with and extends to dust collection box (12) outer and with connecting pipe (14) that suction hood (11) are connected, the top of base plate (1) is equipped with processing platform (15).

2. The building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect and capable of achieving accurate positioning as claimed in claim 1, wherein a groove (16) is formed in the top end of the processing table (15), a chute (17) is formed in the bottom end of the groove (16), a transverse plate (18) is arranged at the top end of the chute (17), a chip discharge groove is formed in the transverse plate (18), a material discharge groove (20) matched with the chute (17) is formed in the base plate (1), a collection box (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the material discharge groove (20) of the base plate (1), and the collection box (21) is connected with the base plate (1) through a fixing mechanism.

3. The building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect and capable of achieving accurate positioning according to claim 2 is characterized in that the fixing mechanism comprises fixing blocks (22) located on two sides of the collection box (21), the fixing blocks (22) are of a cavity structure, a transversely-arranged movable rod (23) is arranged in each fixing block (22), one side, away from the collection box (21), of each movable rod (23) extends to a position outside the corresponding fixing block (22) and is provided with a fixture block (24), one side, away from the fixture block (24), of each movable rod (23) is provided with a vertical sheet (25) extending to the position below the corresponding fixing block (22), and one side, away from the fixture block (24), of each vertical sheet (25) is provided with a reset spring (26) connected with the inner wall of the corresponding fixing block (22).

4. The building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect and the accurate positioning function according to claim 3, wherein clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks (24) are formed in two sides of the material discharge groove (20) of the base plate (1), compression springs (27) sleeved on the movable rods (23) are arranged in the fixed blocks (22), and rubber pads are arranged on one sides, far away from the collection box (21), of the vertical sheets (25).

5. The building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect and capable of achieving accurate positioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that a telescopic cylinder (28) connected with the stand columns (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the cross beam (3), every two lead screws (29) transversely arranged are arranged between the stand columns (2), a first movable block (30) and a second movable block (31) matched with the lead screws are symmetrically arranged on the lead screws (29), the first movable block (30) and the second movable block (31) are respectively provided with a connecting rod (32) obliquely arranged at the bottom end, and a clamping block (33) transversely arranged is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (32).

6. The building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect and capable of achieving accurate positioning according to claim 5, wherein the connecting rod (32) is connected with the first movable block (30), the second movable block (31) and the clamping block (33) through connecting shafts (34), pulleys (35) are arranged at the bottom end of the clamping block (33), and the pulleys (35) are connected with the clamping block (33) through connecting bolts.

7. The building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect and capable of achieving accurate positioning according to claim 6, wherein a hand wheel (19) matched with the lead screw (29) penetrates through the upright post (2), and an anti-skid rubber ring matched with the hand wheel is sleeved on the hand wheel (19).

8. The building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect and the accurate positioning function according to claim 1 is characterized in that a water tank (36) is arranged at the top end of the cross beam (3), a water spraying head is arranged on one side, located on the laser lamp (10), of the mounting plate I (8), the water spraying head is connected with the water tank (36) through a hose, and the irradiation point of the laser lamp (10) corresponds to the drilling point of the drill rod (6).

9. The building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect and the accurate positioning function according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of fixed universal wheels (37) are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the base plate (1), and the fixed universal wheels (37) are connected with the base plate (1) through shock absorption supports.

10. The building construction drilling device with the dust removal effect and the accurate positioning function according to claim 1 is characterized in that a push rod (38) is obliquely arranged on one side of the base plate (1), a push handle (39) is arranged at the top end of the push rod (38), and an anti-skid rubber ring matched with the push handle (39) is sleeved on the push handle (39).