CN211965299U

CN211965299U - Mechanical cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN211965299U
Application number: CN202020239732.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴小莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-03
Filing date: 2020-03-03
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical cleaning device, including receiver, cleaning mechanism and chip removal mechanism, cleaning mechanism is located the inside of receiver, cleaning mechanism includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel sets up in the inside of receiver, the inside of mounting panel is provided with the filter screen, the inside of receiver is provided with the mount, one side of mount is provided with first pivot, the one end of first pivot is fixed with the handle, the handle is located the outside of receiver, the other end of first pivot is fixed with the movable rod, one side of movable rod is provided with the brush; the utility model discloses be provided with clearance mechanism, through rotatory handle, can make movable rod and brush rotatory to make the brush can clear up the iron fillings that adsorb on the filter screen, thereby need not the filter screen and dismantle the clearance from the inside of device, and then promoted the efficiency of clearance, the simple operation does benefit to the clearance simultaneously.

Description

Mechanical cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the mechanical equipment clearance, concretely relates to mechanical cleaning device.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the physical dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The difference of the processing modes can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing, but both cutting processing and pressure processing can generate chips, the chips can affect the accuracy of mechanical processing if not processed, the chips are accumulated in the production period, the chips can float in the air, once the chips are absorbed into the human body, the human health can be seriously affected, and therefore, a cleaning device is required to be used for cleaning the interior of the chips.

The utility model discloses a machining spare part sweeps cleaning device as utility model discloses a publication is CN208961601U, its though stable in structure, the security is high, and convenient to use is nimble moreover, operation safe and reliable, stability is high, the wearability is strong, it is not fragile, and it is convenient to load and unload, casting cost is little, convenient to use, wide application prospect and practical advantage have, nevertheless when iron fillings are more on the filter screen, need dismantle out the clearance from the inside of device, lead to being unfavorable for the clearance to the filter screen, influence the clearance speed, we propose a mechanical cleaning device for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mechanical cleaning device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mechanical cleaning device, includes receiver, clearance mechanism and chip removal mechanism, clearance mechanism is located the inside of receiver, clearance mechanism includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel sets up in the inside of receiver, the inside of mounting panel is provided with the filter screen, the inside of receiver is provided with the mount, one side of mount is provided with first pivot, the one end of first pivot is fixed with the handle, the handle is located the outside of receiver, the other end of first pivot is fixed with the movable rod, one side of movable rod is provided with the brush.

Preferably, the chip removal mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the storage box and comprises a chip removal port, the chip removal port is arranged at the bottom of the storage box, a second rotating shaft is arranged inside the chip removal port, a sealing plate is fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are respectively arranged at the bottom of the sealing plate, limiting rods penetrate through the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, vertical rods are arranged at the end parts of the limiting rods, a pressure lever is fixed on the outer wall of the limiting rod, a spring is nested on the outer side of the limiting rod, the pressure lever and the spring are positioned between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the compression bar is positioned between the first fixing plate and the spring, the bottom of the storage box is fixed with a third fixing plate, one side of the third fixing plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the end part of the limiting rod is arranged in the limiting groove.

Preferably, the vacuum pump is installed at the top of receiver, the both sides of vacuum pump are provided with first pipeline and second pipeline respectively, the tip of first pipeline and one side interconnect at receiver top, the opposite side at receiver top is provided with the coil, the top of coil is provided with the collection mouth.

Preferably, the filter screen is designed into a circular structure, and the diameter of the filter screen is smaller than the length of the movable rod.

Preferably, the brushes are distributed on one side of the movable rod at equal intervals, and the end parts of the brushes are mutually attached to the filter screen.

Preferably, the outer wall of the sealing plate is attached to the inner wall of the chip removal port, and the sealing plate and the chip removal port form a rotating structure through a second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the limiting rod is connected with the limiting groove in a clamping mode, and the limiting rod, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are connected in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. be provided with clearance mechanism, through rotatory handle, can make movable rod and brush rotatory to make the brush can fall the iron fillings clearance that adsorb on the filter screen, thereby need not the filter screen and dismantle the clearance from the inside of device, and then promoted the efficiency of clearance, the simple operation does benefit to the clearance simultaneously.

2. Be provided with chip removal mechanism, through the pulling montant, can make gag lever post and spacing groove separate to make the closing plate can round second pivot anticlockwise rotation, and then make the chip removal mouth open, thereby make things convenient for the inside iron fillings of receiver to discharge from the chip removal mouth department.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the filter net of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the brush mounting structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a filter screen; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a handle; 7. a movable rod; 8. a brush; 9. a chip removal port; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a sealing plate; 12. a first fixing plate; 13. a second fixing plate; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a vertical rod; 16. a pressure lever; 17. a spring; 18. a third fixing plate; 19. a limiting groove; 20. a vacuum pump; 21. a first conduit; 22. a second conduit; 23. a coil pipe; 24. a collection port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical cleaning device comprises a storage box 1, a cleaning mechanism and a chip removal mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is positioned inside the storage box 1, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 is arranged inside the storage box 1, a filter screen 3 is arranged inside the mounting plate 2, a fixing frame 4 is arranged inside the storage box 1, a first rotating shaft 5 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 4, a handle 6 is fixed at one end of the first rotating shaft 5, the handle 6 is positioned outside the storage box 1, a movable rod 7 is fixed at the other end of the first rotating shaft 5, a brush 8 is arranged on one side of the movable rod 7, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the movable rod 7 and the brush 8 can rotate by rotating the handle 6, so that the brush 8 can clean scrap iron adsorbed on the filter screen 3, the filter screen 3 is not required to be detached from the inside of the device for cleaning, and the cleaning efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the operation is convenient and fast, and the cleaning is facilitated.

The chip removal mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the storage box 1 and comprises a chip removal port 9, the chip removal port 9 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 1, a second rotating shaft 10 is arranged inside the chip removal port 9, a sealing plate 11 is fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 10, a first fixing plate 12 and a second fixing plate 13 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the sealing plate 11, limiting rods 14 penetrate through the insides of the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13, vertical rods 15 are arranged at the end parts of the limiting rods 14, a pressure rod 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the limiting rod 14, springs 17 are nested outside the limiting rods 14, the pressure rod 16 and the springs 17 are positioned between the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13, the pressure rod 16 is positioned between the first fixing plate 12 and the springs 17, a third fixing plate 18 is fixed at the bottom of the storage box 1, a limiting groove 19 is arranged at one side of the third fixing plate 18, and, be provided with chip removal mechanism, through pulling montant 15, can make gag lever post 14 and 19 separations of spacing groove to make closing plate 11 can be round second pivot 10 anticlockwise rotations, and then make chip removal mouth 9 open, thereby make things convenient for the inside iron fillings of receiver 1 to discharge from chip removal mouth 9.

Vacuum pump 20 is installed at the top of receiver 1, and vacuum pump 20's both sides are provided with first pipeline 21 and second pipeline 22 respectively, and the tip of first pipeline 21 and the one side interconnect at receiver 1 top, the opposite side at receiver 1 top are provided with coil 23, and the top of coil 23 is provided with collects mouthful 24 for collect mouthful 24 department can form suction.

Filter screen 3 designs for circular structure, and the diameter of filter screen 3 is less than the length of movable rod 7, and brush 8 is in the equidistant distribution of one side of movable rod 7, and brush 8's tip and filter screen 3 are laminated each other, have guaranteed that when movable rod 7 and brush 8 rotate, brush 8 can clear up filter screen 3.

The outer wall of the sealing plate 11 is attached to the inner wall of the chip removal port 9, the sealing plate 11 and the chip removal port 9 form a rotating structure through the second rotating shaft 10, and sealing strips are arranged on the periphery of the sealing plate 11, so that the sealing performance between the sealing plate 11 and the chip removal port 9 is improved.

The limiting rod 14 is connected with the limiting groove 19 in a clamping manner, and the limiting rod 14 is connected with the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13 in a sliding manner, so that the limiting rod 14 and the limiting groove 19 can be conveniently clamped or separated.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, firstly, the collecting port 24 is installed on a machining bin, the suction force generated by the vacuum pump 20 can suck scrap iron in mechanical equipment into the containing box 1 through the first pipeline 21, the containing box 1, the coil pipe 23 and the collecting port 24, meanwhile, the filter screen 3 can intercept the scrap iron, when the scrap iron needs to be cleaned on the filter screen 3, the handle 6 is rotated at the moment, then the handle 6 drives the brush 8 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 5 and the movable rod 7, so that the scrap iron adsorbed on the filter screen 3 is swept to the top of the sealing plate 11, then the vertical rod 15 is pulled to the right side, then the vertical rod 15 drives the limiting rod 14 to be separated from the limiting groove 19, then the vertical rod 15 is pulled downwards, so that the sealing plate 11 rotates downwards around the second rotating shaft 10, thereby the top dust of the sealing plate 11 is discharged, meanwhile, the elastic force generated by the spring 17 can enable the limiting rod 14 to be clamped with the limiting groove, thereby facilitating the fixing of the sealing plate 11.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical cleaning device, includes receiver (1), clearance mechanism and chip removal mechanism, its characterized in that: clearance mechanism is located the inside of receiver (1), clearance mechanism includes mounting panel (2), mounting panel (2) set up in the inside of receiver (1), the inside of mounting panel (2) is provided with filter screen (3), the inside of receiver (1) is provided with mount (4), one side of mount (4) is provided with first pivot (5), the one end of first pivot (5) is fixed with handle (6), handle (6) are located the outside of receiver (1), the other end of first pivot (5) is fixed with movable rod (7), one side of movable rod (7) is provided with brush (8).

2. A mechanical cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the chip removal mechanism is located at the bottom of the storage box (1), the chip removal mechanism comprises a chip removal port (9), the chip removal port (9) is arranged at the bottom of the storage box (1), a second rotating shaft (10) is arranged inside the chip removal port (9), a sealing plate (11) is fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (10), a first fixing plate (12) and a second fixing plate (13) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the sealing plate (11), a limiting rod (14) penetrates through the insides of the first fixing plate (12) and the second fixing plate (13), a vertical rod (15) is arranged at the end part of the limiting rod (14), a compression rod (16) is fixed on the outer wall of the limiting rod (14), a spring (17) is nested outside the limiting rod (14), and the compression rod (16) and the spring (17) are located between the first fixing plate (12) and the second fixing plate (13), the utility model discloses a storage box, including receiver (1), depression bar (16), spring (17), the bottom of receiver (1) is fixed with third fixed plate (18), one side of third fixed plate (18) is provided with spacing groove (19), the tip of gag lever post (14) sets up in the inside of spacing groove (19).

3. A mechanical cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that: vacuum pump (20) are installed at the top of receiver (1), the both sides of vacuum pump (20) are provided with first pipeline (21) and second pipeline (22) respectively, the tip of first pipeline (21) and one side interconnect at receiver (1) top, the opposite side at receiver (1) top is provided with coiler (23), the top of coiler (23) is provided with collects mouthful (24).

4. A mechanical cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the filter screen (3) is designed to be a circular structure, and the diameter of the filter screen (3) is smaller than the length of the movable rod (7).

5. A mechanical cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the hairbrush (8) is distributed on one side of the movable rod (7) at equal intervals, and the end part of the hairbrush (8) is attached to the filter screen (3) mutually.

6. A mechanical cleaning device according to claim 2, characterised in that: the outer wall of the sealing plate (11) is attached to the inner wall of the chip removal port (9), and the sealing plate (11) and the chip removal port (9) form a rotating structure through a second rotating shaft (10).

7. A mechanical cleaning device according to claim 2, characterised in that: the limiting rod (14) is connected with the limiting groove (19) in a clamping mode, and the limiting rod (14) is connected with the first fixing plate (12) and the second fixing plate (13) in a sliding mode.