CN113228935A - Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device and picking method - Google Patents
Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device and picking method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113228935A CN113228935A CN202110500586.8A CN202110500586A CN113228935A CN 113228935 A CN113228935 A CN 113228935A CN 202110500586 A CN202110500586 A CN 202110500586A CN 113228935 A CN113228935 A CN 113228935A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine picking, in particular to a Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device and a picking method. According to the chrysanthemum picking device, the vehicle body is used for driving the bucket to move, so that the comb teeth on the bucket comb flowers of the Chuzhou chrysanthemum, and then the flowers are moved by the rotation of the scraper to obtain the semi-circular pipes to be conveyed, so that the effect of high Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking efficiency is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine picking, in particular to a Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device and a Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking method.
Background
Chuzhou chrysanthemum is a dry head-shaped inflorescence of chrysanthemum of the family Compositae, large in flower and white in color, and is mainly produced in Chuzhou city of Anhui province. The Chuzhou chrysanthemum is a genuine medicinal material which is named as Chuzhou in Chinese pharmacopoeia, and is called as four chrysanthemum together with the Chuzhou chrysanthemum, the tribute chrysanthemum and the Hangzhou chrysanthemum, flowers of the Chuzhou chrysanthemum are picked firstly during processing, and the flowers are bagged after being baked, so that the Chuzhou chrysanthemum is convenient to transport and sell.
The invention provides a chrysanthemum collecting unit and a chrysanthemum collecting device, belonging to the field of agricultural machinery. The chrysanthemum picking unit comprises a rotary disc and at least one picking device. The rotary disc is provided with a first end surface. The picking device comprises a trigger piece, a first elastic reset piece, a moving piece, a winding device and a cutting line. The trigger piece is movably arranged on the first end surface. The first elastic reset piece is arranged between the trigger piece and the turntable. The moving member is movably arranged on the turntable, the trigger member moves to drive the moving member to move along the axial direction of the turntable and keep away from the first end face, and the moving member is provided with a first guide part and a second guide part. The winding device is arranged on the turntable. The cutting line is wound on the winding device, the free end of the cutting line is connected to the trigger piece, the cutting line winds around the first guide part and the second guide part, and the trigger piece moves to enable the cutting line to move between the first guide part and the second guide part.
In the aforesaid patent 201810578830.0, although the effect of picking Chuzhou chrysanthemum can be realized, nevertheless because it is shallower to the groove of snatching of chrysanthemum flower to adopt the chrysanthemum unit, lead to picking efficiency lower, make picking cost great, and the damage is caused to the chrysanthemum easily when moving after the picking of Chuzhou chrysanthemum flower, lead to the quality of Chuzhou chrysanthemum flower to reduce, and contain a large amount of moisture content after the Chuzhou chrysanthemum flower is picked, it is inconvenient to lead to picking the back transportation, and the Chuzhou chrysanthemum is picked unclean, lead to a large amount of drops of Chuzhou chrysanthemum flower, produce extravagant shortcoming, therefore need to develop a Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device and picking method urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device and a Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking method, and aims to solve the problems that the picking efficiency is low, the Chuzhou chrysanthemum is easy to damage, the transportation is inconvenient, and the picking is not clean in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device comprises a vehicle body, wherein a scraper bucket is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body, uniformly-distributed comb teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the scraper bucket, a material receiving shaft is connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the scraper bucket through a bearing, uniformly-distributed scraping plates are arranged outside the material receiving shaft, a semicircular pipe is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the scraper bucket, a conveying shaft is connected on the inner wall of one side of the semicircular pipe through a bearing, a auger plate is welded on the outer portion of the conveying shaft, a double-shaft motor is connected on the outer wall of one side of the scraper bucket through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the scraper bucket and is connected with the conveying shaft through a spline, a shell is connected on the outer wall of the top of the vehicle body through a bolt, a conveying pipe is welded on the outer wall of one side of the scraper bucket, one end of the semicircular pipe is welded with the conveying pipe, and one end, which is far away from the semicircular pipe, extends to the top of the shell, the bottom inner wall of casing is provided with evenly distributed's heating wire, the both sides inner wall of casing is connected with two last rollers through the bearing, two the transmission is connected with the strap between the last roller, there is gear motor one side outer wall of casing through bolted connection, gear motor's output shaft one end and one of them last roller pass through splined connection, one of them one side inner wall that connecting axle one end of going up the roller runs through the casing is connected with the gear through the parallel key.
Furthermore, the outer wall of one side of the scraper bowl is connected with a pressure fan through a bolt, and one end of an air outlet pipe of the pressure fan is welded with the conveying pipe.
Furthermore, the outer wall welding of receipts material axle has evenly distributed's connecting rod, open the inside of scraper blade has the jack, the one end of connecting rod is pegged graft inside the jack, the inside of jack is provided with the spring.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a limiting groove, a pin column is inserted into the scraper, and one end of the pin column extends into the limiting groove.
Further, the welding of the top outer wall of casing has the feeder hopper, the one end of conveyer pipe is located the top of feeder hopper, the welding of one side outer wall of casing has the discharging pipe.
Furthermore, the top outer wall of the casing is connected with two fan shafts through a bearing, the bottom ends of the two fan shafts penetrate through the top outer wall of the casing and are welded with impellers, transmission belt pulleys are welded at the top ends of the two fan shafts, the two transmission belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission, the top outer wall of the casing is connected with a protective shell through bolts, the top outer wall of the protective shell is connected with a driving motor through bolts, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one of the transmission belt pulleys through a spline.
Furthermore, an output shaft at one end, far away from the bucket, of the double-shaft motor is connected with a lower belt pulley through a flat key, an inner wall of one side, penetrating through the bucket, of one end of the material receiving shaft is connected with an upper belt pulley through a flat key, and the upper belt pulley is in transmission connection with the lower belt pulley through a belt.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the two sides of the shell are connected with two middle rollers through bearings, two metal belts are connected between the middle rollers in a transmission mode, one end of a connecting shaft of one of the middle rollers penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the shell and is connected with a middle gear through a flat key, and the middle gear is meshed with the upper gear.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the two sides of the shell are connected with two lower rollers through bearings, a lower metal belt is connected between the two lower rollers in a transmission mode, one end of a connecting shaft of one of the lower rollers penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the shell and is connected with a lower gear through a flat key, and the middle gear is meshed with the lower gear.
A Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting materials, namely starting an automobile body to run, so that flowers of Chuzhou chrysanthemum are combed off by the comb teeth at the bottom of a bucket, driving a material collecting shaft and a scraper to rotate by using a double-shaft motor, and moving the flowers to the inside of a semicircular pipe by using the scraper;
s2, conveying, namely driving a conveying shaft and an auger plate to rotate by using a double-shaft motor, so that the auger plate conveys the flowers in the semicircular pipes into the conveying pipes, and conveying the flowers in the conveying pipes into the shell by using air pressure provided by a blower;
s3, baking, namely conveying the flowers entering the shell by utilizing the rotation of the upper metal belt, the middle metal belt and the lower metal belt, baking the flowers on the upper metal belt, the middle metal belt and the lower metal belt through electric heating wires, and enabling the baked flowers on the lower metal belt to flow into the compartment through a discharge pipe.
The invention provides a Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device and a Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking method through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device has the following improvement and advantages:
(1) according to the chrysanthemum picking device, the vehicle body is used for driving the bucket to move, so that the comb teeth on the bucket comb flowers of the Chuzhou chrysanthemum, and then the flowers are moved by the rotation of the scraper to obtain the semi-circular pipes to be conveyed, so that the effect of high Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking efficiency is achieved.
(2) According to the chrysanthemum picking device, the chrysanthemum inside the conveying pipe is conveyed to the inside of the shell by the aid of the blower, so that the flower is not damaged by mechanical extrusion in the conveying process, the flower of the chrysanthemum is more perfect, and the effect of high picking quality of the chrysanthemum is achieved.
(3) According to the method, the Chuzhou chrysanthemum flowers are conveyed inside the shell for a long time by utilizing the upper metal belt, the middle metal belt and the lower metal belt, and then are baked through the electric heating wires, so that the Chuzhou chrysanthemum flowers are convenient to transport after being picked.
(4) According to the chrysanthemum flower picking device, the scraper can slide on the connecting rod by utilizing the spring, so that the scraper can sweep the inner wall of the bottom of the bucket in a large area, and flowers on the comb tooth are scraped to be cleaner, so that the effect of picking the Chuzhou chrysanthemum flowers to be cleaner is realized, and the waste caused by unclean picking is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bucket construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the housing construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the upper gear configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the grate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connecting rod structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the squeegee configuration of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the automatic feeding device comprises a vehicle body 1, a bucket 2, a material receiving shaft 3, a blower 4, a shell 5, a scraper 6, a connecting rod 7, a conveying pipe 8, a semicircular pipe 9, a double-shaft motor 10, a conveying shaft 11, a winch plate 12, a lower belt pulley 13, an upper belt pulley 14, a feeding hopper 15, an upper roller 16, an upper metal belt 17, a middle roller 18, a metal belt 19, a lower roller 20, a lower metal belt 21, a heating wire 22, a discharging pipe 23, an upper gear 24, a middle gear 25, a lower gear 26, a speed reducing motor 27, a protective shell 28, a driving motor 29, a fan shaft 30, an impeller 31, a transmission belt pulley 32, a jack 33, a spring 34, a comb tooth 35, a limiting groove 36 and a pin 37.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device comprises a vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 is a motor vehicle in the prior art, the Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device is driven by a vehicle, a bucket 2 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1, comb teeth 35 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the bucket 2, the Chuzhou chrysanthemum flowers are combed off by the comb teeth 35, a material receiving shaft 3 is connected between the inner walls of two sides of the bucket 2 through a bearing, scraping plates 6 which are uniformly distributed are arranged outside the material receiving shaft 3, the scraping plates 6 are driven by the material receiving shaft 3 to rotate, so that the scraping plates 6 assist the comb teeth 35 in combing and picking the flowers, the scraping plates 6 can also move chrysanthemum, a semicircular pipe 9 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the bucket 2, the scraping plates 6 move the chrysanthemum into the semicircular pipe 9, a conveying shaft 11 is connected on the inner wall of one side of the semicircular pipe 9 through a bearing, and a twisting plate 12 is welded on the outside of the conveying shaft 11, the outer wall of one side of scraper bowl 2 has biax motor 10 through bolted connection, the model of biax motor 10 is YMMCK series, the output shaft one end of biax motor 10 runs through one side outer wall of scraper bowl 2 and carries axle 11 through splined connection, utilize biax motor 10 to drive and carry axle 11 and auger plate 12 and rotate, make auger plate 12 carry the chrysanthemum, the top outer wall of vehicle body 1 has casing 5 through bolted connection, casing 5 is inside to have toasting mechanism, one side outer wall welding of scraper bowl 2 has conveyer pipe 8, the one end of semicircle pipe 9 is welded with conveyer pipe 8, make the chrysanthemum inside the semicircle pipe 9 be carried and get into inside conveyer pipe 8, the conveyer pipe 8 keeps away from the one end of semicircle pipe 9 and extends to casing 5 top, make the chrysanthemum in the conveyer pipe 8 get into inside casing 5, the bottom inner wall of casing 5 is provided with evenly distributed's heating wire 22, utilize electric heating wire 22 to heat casing 1 inside, the inner walls of two sides of the shell 5 are connected with two upper rollers 16 through bearings, an upper metal belt 17 is connected between the two upper rollers 16 in a transmission mode, the upper metal belt 17 is a metal mesh belt, the chrysanthemum is conveyed by the aid of the upper metal belt 17, the outer wall of one side of the shell 5 is connected with a speed reducing motor 27 through bolts, the speed reducing motor 27 is CH-28 in model number, one end of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 27 is connected with one of the upper rollers 16 through a spline, the speed reducing motor 27 drives one of the upper rollers 16 to rotate, one end of a connecting shaft of one of the upper rollers 16 penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the shell 5 and is connected with an upper gear 24 through a flat key, and the upper rollers 16 are used for driving the upper gear 24 to rotate.
Further, there is pressure fan 4 one side outer wall of scraper bowl 2 through bolted connection, and the model of pressure fan 4 is CZR90, and 4 play tuber pipe one end of pressure fan are welded with conveyer pipe 8, utilize pressure fan 4 to blow the inside chrysanthemum of conveyer pipe 8 for the chrysanthemum gets into inside 5 casings.
Further, the outer wall welding of receipts material axle 3 has evenly distributed's connecting rod 7, open the inside of scraper blade 6 has jack 33, the one end of connecting rod 7 is pegged graft inside jack 33, the inside of jack 33 is provided with spring 34, when utilizing spring 34 to make scraper blade 6 and 2 bottom inner wall contacts of scraper bucket, connecting rod 7 can compress spring 34, make 2 bottom inner wall contacts of scraper blade bucket of scraper blade 6 inseparable, and then make scraper blade 6 strike off comparatively totally to the inside chrysanthemum of scraper bucket 2.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting rod 7 is provided with a limiting groove 36, a pin 37 is inserted into the scraper 6, one end of the pin 37 extends into the limiting groove 36, and the connecting rod 7 cannot be separated from the scraper 6 by the pin 37.
Further, casing 5's top outer wall welding has feeder hopper 15, and conveyer pipe 8's one end is located the top of feeder hopper 15, and inside the chrysanthemum of conveyer pipe 8 passed through feeder hopper 15 and gets into casing 5, and one side outer wall welding of casing 5 has discharging pipe 23, and the inside chrysanthemum after being toasted of casing 5 gets into the carriage inside of vehicle body 1 and collects.
Further, the top outer wall of casing 5 is connected with two fan axles 30 through the bearing, the top outer wall welding that casing 5 was run through to the bottom of two fan axles 30 has impeller 31, utilize fan axle 30 to drive impeller 31 and rotate, make impeller 31 disturb the inside air of casing 5, and then make the inside temperature of casing 5 comparatively even, drive belt pulley 32 has all been welded on the top of two fan axles 30, connect through belt transmission between two drive belt pulley 32, the top outer wall of casing 5 has protecting crust 28 through bolted connection, there is driving motor 29 on the top outer wall of protecting crust 28 through bolted connection, driving motor 29's model is YL8S-2, driving motor 29's output shaft one end passes through splined connection with one of them drive belt pulley 32, utilize driving motor 29 to drive belt pulley 32 and rotate.
Further, the one end output shaft that the scraper bowl 2 was kept away from to biax motor 10 is connected with down belt pulley 13 through the flat key, and the one end of receiving material axle 3 runs through one side inner wall of scraper bowl 2 and is connected with last belt pulley 14 through the flat key, and last belt pulley 14 is connected through belt drive with lower belt pulley 13, utilizes biax motor 10 to drive and receives material axle 3 and rotates for scraper blade 6 strikes off the chrysanthemum with the common effect of labyrinth 35, makes the chrysanthemum break away from with the scape.
Furthermore, two middle rollers 18 are connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the housing 5 through bearings, a middle metal belt 19 is connected between the two middle rollers 18 in a transmission manner, one end of a connecting shaft of one of the middle rollers 18 penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the housing 5 and is connected with a middle gear 25 through a flat key, the middle gear 25 is meshed with an upper gear 24, the middle gear 25 is driven by the upper gear 24 to rotate, the middle rollers 18 and the middle metal belt 19 are driven by the middle gear 25 to rotate, the rotating directions of the middle metal belt 19 and the upper metal belt 17 are opposite, and the middle metal belt 19 moves the chrysanthemum falling from the upper metal belt 17.
Further, the inner walls of two sides of the shell 5 are connected with two lower rollers 20 through bearings, a lower metal belt 21 is connected between the two lower rollers 20 in a transmission mode, one end of a connecting shaft of one of the lower rollers 20 penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the shell 5 and is connected with a lower gear 26 through a flat key, the middle gear 25 is meshed with the lower gear 26, the middle gear 25 is used for driving the lower gear 26 to rotate, the lower gear 26 drives the lower rollers 20 and the lower metal belt 21 to move, and then the chrysanthemum on the lower metal belt 21 is sent to the discharge pipe 23.
A Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting materials, starting an automobile body to run, so that flowers of Chuzhou chrysanthemum are combed off by the comb teeth 35 at the bottom of the bucket 2, driving the material collecting shaft 3 and the scraper 6 to rotate by using the double-shaft motor 10, and moving the flowers to the inside of the semicircular tube 9 by using the scraper 6;
s2, conveying, namely driving a conveying shaft 11 and an auger plate 12 to rotate by using a double-shaft motor 10, so that the auger plate 12 conveys the flowers inside the semi-circular tube 9 to the inside of a conveying pipe 8, and conveying the flowers inside the conveying pipe 8 to the inside of the shell 5 through air pressure provided by a blower 4;
and S3, baking, namely conveying the flowers entering the interior of the shell 5 by utilizing the rotation of the upper metal belt 17, the middle metal belt 19 and the lower metal belt 21, baking the flowers on the upper metal belt 17, the middle metal belt 19 and the lower metal belt 21 through the heating wires 22, and enabling the baked flowers on the lower metal belt 21 to flow into the interior of the compartment through the discharge pipe 23.
The working principle is as follows: when chuzhou chrysanthemum is required to be picked, the vehicle body 1 is started to move, so that the flowers of the chuzhou chrysanthemum are combed off through the comb teeth 35 of the bucket 2, the double-shaft motor 10 is utilized to drive the material receiving shaft 3 to rotate, the material receiving shaft 3 drives the scraper 6 to move the combed flowers into the semicircular pipe 9, the double-shaft motor 10 drives the lower belt pulley 13 to rotate, the lower belt pulley 13 drives the upper belt pulley 14 to rotate through a belt, the upper belt pulley 14 drives the conveying shaft 11 and the auger plate 12 to rotate, the auger plate 12 conveys the flowers in the semicircular pipe 9 into the conveying pipe 8, the flowers in the conveying pipe 8 fall on the upper metal belt 17 in the shell 5 through the feed hopper 15 under the pressure of wind provided by the blower 4, the speed reducing motor 27 drives the upper roller column 16 to rotate, and the upper roller column 16 drives the upper metal belt 17 to convey the flowers, then, the heating wire 22 is energized to generate heat to bake the flowers inside the casing 5, the driving motor 29 is used to drive one of the driving belt pulleys 32 to rotate, so that the other driving belt pulley 32 rotates through the belt, and then the two driving belt pulleys 32 drive the two fan shafts 30 and the impellers 31 to rotate, so that the impellers 31 disturb the air inside the casing 5, and further the temperature inside the casing 5 is uniform, when the upper roller 16 rotates, the upper roller 16 drives the upper gear 24 to rotate, so that the upper gear 24 drives the middle gear 25 to rotate, the middle gear 25 drives the lower gear 26 to rotate, when the middle gear 25 rotates, the middle roller 18 and the middle metal belt 19 are driven to rotate, and since the rotation directions of the middle metal belt 19 and the upper metal belt 17 are opposite, the middle metal belt 19 conveys the flowers falling from the upper metal belt 17, the lower metal belt 21 also transports the flowers falling from the middle metal belt 19 so that the baked flowers flow into the interior of the vehicle compartment through the outlet pipe 23.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device is picked to Chuzhou chrysanthemum which characterized in that: the vehicle comprises a vehicle body (1), a bucket (2) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body (1), grate teeth (35) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the bucket (2), a material receiving shaft (3) is connected between the inner walls of two sides of the bucket (2) through a bearing, scrapers (6) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer portion of the material receiving shaft (3), a semicircular pipe (9) is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the bucket (2), a conveying shaft (11) is connected on the inner wall of one side of the semicircular pipe (9) through a bearing, a twisted dragon plate (12) is welded on the outer portion of the conveying shaft (11), a double-shaft motor (10) is connected on the outer wall of one side of the bucket (2) through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (10) penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the bucket (2) and is connected with the conveying shaft (11) through a spline, and a shell (5) is connected on the outer wall of the top of the vehicle body (1) through a bolt, the outer wall of one side of the bucket (2) is welded with a delivery pipe (8), one end of the semicircular pipe (9) is welded with the delivery pipe (8), one end of the delivery pipe (8) far away from the semicircular pipe (9) extends to the top of the shell (5), the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (5) is provided with evenly distributed electric heating wires (22), the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (5) are connected with two upper rollers (16) through bearings, an upper metal belt (17) is connected between the two upper rollers (16) in a transmission way, the outer wall of one side of the shell (5) is connected with a speed reducing motor (27) through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (27) is connected with one of the upper rollers (16) through a spline, one end of the connecting shaft of one of the upper rollers (16) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the shell (5) and is connected with an upper gear (24) through a flat key.
2. The chrysanthemum picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the scraper bowl (2) is connected with a pressure fan (4) through a bolt, and one end of an air outlet pipe of the pressure fan (4) is welded with the conveying pipe (8).
3. The chrysanthemum picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall welding of receipts material axle (3) has evenly distributed connecting rod (7), the inside of scraper blade (6) is opened there is jack (33), the one end of connecting rod (7) is pegged graft inside jack (33), the inside of jack (33) is provided with spring (34).
4. The chrysanthemum picking device according to claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the connecting rod (7) is provided with a limiting groove (36), a pin column (37) is inserted into the scraper (6), and one end of the pin column (37) extends into the limiting groove (36).
5. The chrysanthemum picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the welding of the top outer wall of casing (5) has feeder hopper (15), the one end of conveyer pipe (8) is located the top of feeder hopper (15), the welding of one side outer wall of casing (5) has discharging pipe (23).
6. The chrysanthemum picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fan assembly, including casing (5), fan shaft (30), impeller (31), two transmission belt pulley (32), two are all welded on the top of fan shaft (30) to the top outer wall that runs through casing (5) in the bottom of casing (5) outer wall welding of fan shaft (30) has impeller (31), two transmission belt pulley (32), two connect through belt transmission between transmission belt pulley (32), the top outer wall of casing (5) has protecting crust (28) through bolted connection, the top outer wall of protecting crust (28) has driving motor (29) through bolted connection, the output shaft one end of driving motor (29) passes through splined connection with one of them transmission belt pulley (32).
7. The chrysanthemum picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the double-shaft motor (10) is far away from one end output shaft of the bucket (2) and is connected with a lower belt pulley (13) through a flat key, one end of the material receiving shaft (3) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the bucket (2) and is connected with an upper belt pulley (14) through a flat key, and the upper belt pulley (14) is connected with the lower belt pulley (13) through belt transmission.
8. The chrysanthemum picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of two sides of the shell (5) are connected with two middle rollers (18) through bearings, two metal belts (19) are in transmission connection between the middle rollers (18), one of the middle rollers is connected with a middle gear (25) through a flat key at one side of the inner wall, penetrating through the shell (5), of one end of a connecting shaft of the middle rollers (18), and the middle gear (25) is meshed with an upper gear (24).
9. The chrysanthemum picking device according to claim 8, wherein: the inner walls of two sides of the shell (5) are connected with two lower rollers (20) through bearings, two lower metal belts (21) are connected between the lower rollers (20) in a transmission mode, one end of a connecting shaft of the lower rollers (20) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the shell (5) and is connected with a lower gear (26) through a flat key, and the middle gear (25) is meshed with the lower gear (26).
10. A Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, receiving materials, starting an automobile body to run, so that the comb teeth (35) at the bottom of a bucket (2) comb flowers of Chuzhou chrysanthemum, driving a material receiving shaft (3) and a scraper (6) to rotate by using a double-shaft motor (10), and moving the flowers to the inside of a semicircular pipe (9) by using the scraper (6);
s2, conveying, namely driving a conveying shaft (11) and an auger plate (12) to rotate by using a double-shaft motor (10), so that the auger plate (12) conveys the flowers in the semi-circular tube (9) to the inside of a conveying pipe (8), and conveying the flowers in the conveying pipe (8) to the inside of a shell (5) through air pressure provided by a blower (4);
s3, baking, namely conveying the flowers entering the shell (5) by utilizing the rotation of the upper metal belt (17), the middle metal belt (19) and the lower metal belt (21), baking the flowers on the upper metal belt (17), the middle metal belt (19) and the lower metal belt (21) through an electric heating wire (22), and enabling the baked flowers on the lower metal belt (21) to flow into the compartment through a discharge pipe (23).
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| CN202110500586.8A CN113228935A (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device and picking method |
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| CN202110500586.8A CN113228935A (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Chuzhou chrysanthemum picking device and picking method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8313744D0 (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1983-06-22 | Williams Aust Pty Ltd Geoff | Pyrethrum harvesting machines |
| CN204714205U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-10-21 | 蒙城县丽凯种植专业合作社 | What a kind of sweet potato noodles was carried scrapes web wheel |
| CN105850360A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-17 | 广西高农机械有限公司 | Pepper picking machine |
| CN107969214A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-01 | 周欣 | Chrysanthemum harvester and chrysanthemum collecting method |
| CN212629229U (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-03-02 | 漳州市越远食品有限公司 | Sunflower seed harvester convenient to ejection of compact |
-
2021
- 2021-05-08 CN CN202110500586.8A patent/CN113228935A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8313744D0 (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1983-06-22 | Williams Aust Pty Ltd Geoff | Pyrethrum harvesting machines |
| CN204714205U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-10-21 | 蒙城县丽凯种植专业合作社 | What a kind of sweet potato noodles was carried scrapes web wheel |
| CN105850360A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-17 | 广西高农机械有限公司 | Pepper picking machine |
| CN107969214A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-01 | 周欣 | Chrysanthemum harvester and chrysanthemum collecting method |
| CN212629229U (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-03-02 | 漳州市越远食品有限公司 | Sunflower seed harvester convenient to ejection of compact |
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Application publication date: 20210810 |