CN113212514A

CN113212514A - Agricultural product storage and preservation warehouse

Info

Publication number: CN113212514A
Application number: CN202110511152.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戚仁龙
Original assignee: Anhui Nongbenwei Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Nongbenwei Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-08-06

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product preservation equipment, and discloses an agricultural product storage and preservation warehouse, which comprises a bottom plate and a box body, wherein resistance rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the box body, door plates are arranged on the surfaces of the resistance rotating shafts, and a refrigerator is arranged on one side of the box body. This agricultural product storage storehouse that keeps fresh, through setting up the bottom plate, the box, the refrigerator, cold air duct and inlet port, the refrigeration of refrigerator model, the air conditioning that will prepare gets into the cold air duct, let in the inside of box through the inlet port, it reduces to be the inside ambient temperature of box, agricultural product acquires the back, can directly put into the box, slow down the rotten speed of agricultural product through low temperature environment, so that keep the new freshness of agricultural product, the bottom and the top of bottom plate set up wheel and handle respectively, agricultural product has placed the back, the handle is gripped to the hand, promote the handle, drive the bottom plate and remove, can remove the box, convenient transportation has been reached, guarantee the new fresh effect of agricultural product.

Description

Agricultural product storage and preservation warehouse

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product preservation equipment, in particular to an agricultural product storage and preservation warehouse.

Background

Agricultural products are produced in agriculture, such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corns, wheat, special local products in various regions and the like, general primary agricultural products refer to plants, animals and products thereof obtained in agricultural activities in the field of planting, animal husbandry and fishery, and processed products are not included, and before the agricultural products are sold, the freshness of the agricultural products is required to be delayed and prevented from being decayed by a physical or chemical method so as to ensure the freshness of the agricultural products when the agricultural products are sold.

At present, common agricultural products are transported to a transport box after being acquired and are stored in a refrigerator, the freshness of the agricultural products begins to decline after the agricultural products are acquired, a certain time is needed for transporting the agricultural products to the refrigerator after the agricultural products are acquired, so that the freshness of the agricultural products is reduced, in the transportation process of the agricultural products, animal products and plant products are placed in the same space, meat and fruits and vegetables in the agricultural products are stored together, the fruits and vegetables can be infected with the fishy smell of the meat, the agricultural products are stacked together, the agricultural products at the bottom can be crushed when the weight is too heavy, and economic loss is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an agricultural product storage and preservation warehouse which has the advantages of being convenient to transport, ensuring the freshness of agricultural products, being capable of storing different agricultural products and avoiding damaging the agricultural products, and solves the problems that the freshness of the agricultural products begins to be reduced after the agricultural products are obtained, and the transportation of the agricultural products to a refrigerator needs a certain time after the agricultural products are obtained, so that the freshness of the agricultural products is reduced, in the transportation process of the agricultural products, animal products and plant products are placed in the same space, meat and fruits and vegetables in the agricultural products are stored together, so that the fruits and vegetables are infected with the fishy smell of the meat, the agricultural products are stacked together, and the agricultural products at the bottom are crushed when the weight is too heavy, so that economic loss is caused.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural product storage and preservation warehouse, comprising: bottom plate and box, the both sides of box all are provided with the resistance pivot, and the surface mounting of resistance pivot has the door plant, one side of box is provided with the refrigerator, the cold air duct is installed to the bottom of box inner wall, the inlet port has been seted up on the surface of cold air duct, the one end of cold air duct runs through the box and installs the surface at the refrigerator, the inside fixedly connected with riser of box, the equal fixedly connected with diaphragm in both sides of riser, the both sides of riser all are provided with dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism fixed connection is in the bottom of diaphragm, the both sides of riser all are provided with the partition mechanism, the both sides of riser all are provided with miniature aspiration pump, the intake pipe is installed at the top of miniature aspiration pump, the one end of keeping away from miniature aspiration pump of intake pipe runs through the diaphragm and extends to the top of diaphragm.

Preferably, dust removal mechanism includes filter and active carbon adsorption board, the equal fixed connection of filter and active carbon adsorption board is at the inner wall of box, filter and active carbon adsorption board all are located the below of diaphragm, the active carbon adsorption board is located the back of filter.

Preferably, the partition mechanism comprises a guide rail and a partition plate, the guide rail is installed inside the box body, and the partition plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail.

Preferably, the top of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a limit frame and a cushion respectively, and the cushion is located inside the limit frame.

Preferably, the buffer board is all installed to the both sides of riser, buffer board fixed connection is at the top of diaphragm, the inside at the box is installed to the buffer board, separate the front that the mechanism set up at the buffer board.

Preferably, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a long box, and an odor eliminating agent is paved inside the long box.

Preferably, the surface of the door plate close to the box body is provided with a sealing gasket, and the surface of the sealing gasket is movably connected with the surface of the box body.

Preferably, a sealing ring is sleeved on the surface of the cold air pipe, and the surface of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the side face of the box body.

Preferably, the top of the door panel is provided with a groove, a rubber pad is arranged inside the groove, and the inner wall of the rubber pad is provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with wheels, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a handle, and the surface of the handle is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this agricultural product storage fresh-keeping storehouse, through setting up the bottom plate, the box, the refrigerator, cold air duct and inlet port, the refrigeration of refrigerator model, the air conditioning that will prepare gets into the cold air duct, let in the inside of box through the inlet port, it reduces to be the inside ambient temperature of box, agricultural product acquires the back, can directly put into the box, slow down the rotten speed of agricultural product through low temperature environment, so that keep the new freshness of agricultural product, the bottom and the top of bottom plate set up wheel and handle respectively, agricultural product has placed the back, the handle is held to the hand, promote the handle, it removes to drive the bottom plate, can remove the box, convenient transportation has been reached, guarantee the effect of the new freshness of agricultural product, it just begins to descend to have solved agricultural product after acquireing, it needs certain time to transport to the cold-storage storehouse after agricultural product acquires, cause the problem of the new freshness decline of agricultural product.

2. This agricultural product storage fresh-keeping storehouse, through setting up the riser, miniature aspiration pump and intake pipe, can divide into two regions with the inside of box through the riser, be used for depositing different types of agricultural products, avoid agricultural product to stack and be infected with the smell each other together, two deposit the district and all be provided with miniature aspiration pump, let in air conditioning to depositing the district through the miniature aspiration pump that sets up respectively bottom the diaphragm, two have been avoided depositing the mutual taint of district, the effect that can deposit different agricultural products simultaneously has been reached, the agricultural product transportation in-process has been solved, animal product and plant product are placed in same space, meat and fruit vegetables in the agricultural product are deposited together, can make the problem that the fruit vegetables are infected with the fishy smell of meat.

3. This agricultural product storage fresh-keeping storehouse, through setting up guide rail and division board, divide the parking space in the box through guide rail and division board, agricultural product places on the division board, avoid placing the agricultural product crush at the top and place the agricultural product in the bottom, the inside of box sets up a plurality of partition mechanism, the inside that the guide rail can be followed to the division board simultaneously takes off, can be according to the volume installation division board of agricultural product, the number and the position through the adjustment division board adapt to the agricultural product of different volumes, the use is more nimble, avoid extruding each other between the agricultural product simultaneously, the effect of avoiding damaging agricultural product has been reached, agricultural product stacking has been solved together, can crush the agricultural product of bottom when weight is overweight, lead to economic loss's problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a door panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the partition mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a buffer plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a box body; 3. a door panel; 4. a refrigerator; 5. a cold air pipe; 6. an air inlet; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a transverse plate; 9. a dust removal mechanism; 91. a filter plate; 92. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 10. a separation mechanism; 101. a guide rail; 102. a partition plate; 11. a micro air pump; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. a limiting frame; 14. a soft cushion; 15. a buffer plate; 16. a long box; 17. a gasket; 18. a seal ring; 19. a groove; 20. a rubber pad; 21. a wheel; 22. a handle; 23. an anti-slip sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an agricultural product storage and preservation warehouse includes: bottom plate 1 and box 2, the both sides of box 2 all are provided with the resistance pivot, and the surface mounting of resistance pivot has door plant 3, door plant 3 rotates with box 2 through the resistance pivot to be connected, open door plant 3 and can put into the inside of box 2 with agricultural product, agricultural product places the back and closes door plant 3, reduce the contact of agricultural product and oxygen in the air, make the surface oxidation rate of agricultural product slow down, one side of box 2 is provided with refrigerator 4, refrigerator 4 installs the top at bottom plate 1, the bottom of box 2 inner wall is installed cold air duct 5, the surface of cold air duct 5 has seted up inlet port 6, the one end of cold air duct 5 runs through box 2 and installs on the surface of refrigerator 4, the inside fixedly connected with riser 7 of box 2, refrigerator 4 refrigerates, let in the inside of box 2 through cold air duct 5, cold air gets into the inside of box 2 through inlet port 6, the temperature of the internal environment of the box body 2 is reduced, the activity of microorganisms is reduced in a low-temperature environment, the rotting speed of agricultural products is slowed down, the time for keeping the agricultural products fresh is prolonged, the agricultural products are prevented from being partially damaged due to overlong transportation time, the transverse plates 8 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the vertical plate 7, the vertical plate 7 divides the internal space of the box body 2 into two storage spaces for storing animal agricultural products and plant agricultural products respectively, the animal agricultural products and the plant agricultural products are prevented from being stacked together through planning the storage spaces, the fruit and vegetable agricultural products are prevented from being infected with the fishy smell of meat agricultural products, the dust removal mechanisms 9 are arranged on the two sides of the vertical plate 7, when cold air is introduced into the cold air pipe 5, dust, sundries and the like are entrained in the cold air, the dust and the sundries can pollute the agricultural products, the cold air is filtered through the dust removal mechanisms 9, and then the filtered clean air is introduced into the storage area, the pollution to agricultural products is avoided, the dust removing mechanism 9 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2, the cold air pipe 5 is located on the front face of the dust removing mechanism 9, the dust removing mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 8, the two sides of the vertical plate 7 are respectively provided with the separating mechanism 10, the separating mechanisms 10 are located above the transverse plate 8, the number of the separating mechanisms 10 is multiple, the multiple separating mechanisms 10 are all installed on the inner wall of the box body 2, the storage space in the box body 2 is divided through the guide rail 101 and the separating plate 102, the agricultural products are placed on the separating plate 102, the agricultural products placed at the top are prevented from crushing the agricultural products placed at the bottom, the multiple separating mechanisms 10 are arranged inside the box body 2, meanwhile, the separating plate 102 can be taken down from the inside of the guide rail 101, the separating plate 102 can be installed according to the volume of the agricultural products, the agricultural products with different volumes can be adapted to the agricultural products by adjusting the number and the position of the separating plate 102, the use is more nimble, avoid simultaneously squeezing each other between the agricultural product, the both sides of riser 7 all are provided with miniature aspiration pump 11, intake pipe 12 is installed at miniature aspiration pump 11's top, intake pipe 12's the one end of keeping away from miniature aspiration pump 11 runs through diaphragm 8 and extends to the top of diaphragm 8, riser 7 is separated into two with the inside space of box 2 and deposits the district, the bottom of two deposit the district all is provided with miniature aspiration pump 11, through respectively letting in air conditioning to depositing the district through the miniature aspiration pump 11 that sets up bottom diaphragm 8, two have been avoided depositing the mutual taint of distinguishing.

Wherein; the dust removing mechanism 9 comprises a filter plate 91 and an active carbon adsorption plate 92, the filter plate 91 and the active carbon adsorption plate 92 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, the filter plate 91 and the active carbon adsorption plate 92 are both positioned below the transverse plate 8, the active carbon adsorption plate 92 is positioned on the back of the filter plate 91, the gas refrigerated by the refrigerator 4 enters the cold air pipe 5, the cold air enters the inside of the box body 2 through the air inlet hole 6, the micro air pump 11 works to pump in the cold air, the cold air enters the storage area divided by the transverse plate 8 and the vertical plate 7 through the air inlet pipe 12, when the micro air pump 11 works, the air is pumped in the gas, the cold air passes through the filter plate 91 to be filtered for the first time, dust and sundries in the air are removed, the secondary filtration is carried out through the active carbon adsorption plate 92, the tiny particles in the air are adsorbed, the odor carried by the cold air is adsorbed, and the cold air is fully purified, then enters the storage area to avoid polluting agricultural products.

Wherein; partition mechanism 10 includes guide rail 101 and division board 102, guide rail 101 is installed in the inside of box 2, division board 102 sliding connection is at the inner wall of guide rail 101, divide the parking space in box 2 through guide rail 101 and division board 102, agricultural product places on division board 102, avoid placing the agricultural product at the top and crush the agricultural product of placing in the bottom, the inside of box 2 sets up a plurality of partition mechanism 10, division board 102 can take off from the inside of guide rail 101 simultaneously, can be according to the volume installation division board 102 of agricultural product, the agricultural product of different volumes is adapted to through the number and the position of adjustment division board 102, the use is more nimble, avoid squeezing each other between the agricultural product simultaneously.

Wherein; spacing frame 13 and cushion 14 of fixedly connected with respectively at the top of division board 102, cushion 14 is located the inside of spacing frame 13, spacing frame 13 can carry on spacingly to the position of agricultural product, avoid agricultural product to rock in the transportation, break away from division board 102, set up cushion 14 at the top of division board 102, prevent agricultural product on cushion 14, agricultural product and division board 102 rigid contact have been avoided, prevent placing the in-process, because of with division board 102 rigid contact, and lead to the epidermis of agricultural product to damage.

Wherein; buffer board 15 is all installed to the both sides of riser 7, buffer board 15 fixed connection is at the top of diaphragm 8, the inside at box 2 is installed to buffer board 15, partition mechanism 10 sets up the front at buffer board 15, buffer board 15's surface is provided with a plurality of meshes, miniature aspiration pump 11 deposits the district with the gas suction, the velocity of flow of air conditioning is great, can cause the damage to the epidermis of agricultural product, air conditioning gets into and deposits the district back, cushion the air current through buffer board 15, the speed that air conditioning flows reduces, thereby avoid the epidermis of agricultural product to receive the damage.

Wherein; the top of the transverse plate 8 is fixedly connected with a long box 16, an odor eliminating agent is paved inside the long box 16, the odor of the gas in the box body 2 is adsorbed, the clean odor in the box body 2 is kept, and the odor eliminating agent in the long box 16 can be replaced regularly to keep the gas environment inside the box body 2 clean.

Wherein; door plant 3 is close to the surface mounting of box 2 and seals up 17, the sealed surface of filling up 17 and the surperficial swing joint of box 2, the sealed leakproofness between 3 surface mounting's the sealed pad 17 of door plant can increase door plant 3 and box 2, when closing door plant 3, the sealed surface of filling up 17 main and box 2 laminates, seal between door plant 3 and the box 2, prevent that gas from circulating between door plant 3 and box 2, avoid influencing the stability of the internal environment of box 2, make agricultural product can be in stable state.

Wherein; the sealing ring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the cold air pipe 5, the surface of the sealing ring 18 is fixedly connected with the side face of the box body 2, the sealing ring 18 can seal between the cold air pipe 5 and the box body 2, and after cold air is prevented from entering the interior of the box body 2, the cold air overflows from a gap between the cold air pipe 5 and the box body 2, so that unnecessary energy waste caused by leakage of the cold air is avoided, and the transport cost is prevented from being high.

Wherein; recess 19 has been seted up at the top of door plant 3, and the inside of recess 19 is provided with rubber pad 20, and anti-skidding line has been seted up to the inner wall of rubber pad 20, and the top of door plant 3 sets up recess 19, makes things convenient for the hand to get into recess 19, drives the motion of door plant 3, conveniently opens door plant 3, and recess 19 is inside to be provided with rubber pad 20 and to have elasticity, can improve the comfort level with the hand contact, sets up the frictional force between the multiplicable hand of anti-skidding line and the rubber pad 20 simultaneously, avoids taking place relative slip between hand and the rubber pad 20.

Wherein; wheel 21 is installed to the bottom of bottom plate 1, and the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with handle 22, and anti-skidding cover 23 has been cup jointed to handle 22's fixed surface, sets up the convenient removal of wheel 21 in the bottom of bottom plate 1, and hand and anti-skidding cover 23 contact to grip handle 22, promote handle 22 and can drive bottom plate 1 and remove, can drive box 2, make things convenient for the transportation of agricultural product.

The working principle is that the vertical plate 7 divides the space inside the box body 2 into two storage spaces for storing animal agricultural products and plant agricultural products respectively, the animal agricultural products and the plant agricultural products are prevented from being stacked together by planning the storage spaces, so that the fruit and vegetable agricultural products are prevented from being infected with the fishy smell of meat agricultural products, the transverse plate 8 separates the bottom working part from the agricultural products, the refrigerator 4 is started, the refrigerator 4 works and refrigerates, the cold air generated by the refrigerator 4 is introduced into the cold air pipe 5 and enters the box body 2 through the air inlet 6, so that the temperature of the internal environment of the box body 2 is reduced, the activity of microorganisms in a low-temperature environment is reduced, the decay speed of the agricultural products is slowed down, the micro air pump 11 is started, the micro air pump 11 works to pump air, the cold air moves towards the direction of the micro air pump 11, and the cold air passes through the filter plate 91 to be filtered for the first time, removing dust and impurities in air, performing secondary filtration through an active carbon adsorption plate 92, adsorbing empty micro particles, adsorbing odor carried by cold air, fully purifying the cold air, introducing the cold air into storage areas partitioned by a transverse plate 8 and a vertical plate 7 through a micro air pump 11 and an air inlet pipe 12 after the cold air passes through a dust removal mechanism 9, arranging the micro air pumps 11 at the bottoms of the two storage areas, introducing the cold air into the storage areas through the micro air pumps 11 arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 8 respectively, avoiding mutual tainting of the two storage areas, placing a partition plate 102 according to the volume of agricultural products after the temperature inside the box body 2 is reduced, partitioning the storage space inside the box body 2 through a guide rail 101 and the partition plate 102, placing the agricultural products on the partition plate 102, avoiding crushing the agricultural products placed at the top, arranging a plurality of partition mechanisms 10 inside the box body 2, meanwhile, the partition plate 102 can be taken down from the guide rail 101, the partition plate 102 can be installed according to the volume of the agricultural products, the agricultural products with different volumes can be adapted by adjusting the number and the positions of the partition plate 102, the agricultural products can be timely placed into the preservation equipment after being obtained again, and the reduction of freshness of the agricultural products caused by overlong time for transporting the agricultural products to a refrigerator is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural product storage and preservation warehouse, which is characterized by comprising: the refrigerator comprises a bottom plate (1) and a box body (2), wherein resistance rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the box body (2), a door plate (3) is arranged on the surface of each resistance rotating shaft, a refrigerator (4) is arranged on one side of the box body (2), a cold air pipe (5) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (2), an air inlet hole (6) is formed in the surface of the cold air pipe (5), one end of the cold air pipe (5) penetrates through the box body (2) and is arranged on the surface of the refrigerator (4), a vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (2), transverse plates (8) are fixedly connected to two sides of the vertical plate (7), dust removing mechanisms (9) are arranged on two sides of the vertical plate (7), the dust removing mechanisms (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plates (8), separating mechanisms (10) are arranged on two sides of the vertical plate (7), and miniature air suction pumps (11) are arranged on two sides of the vertical plate (7), an air inlet pipe (12) is installed at the top of the micro air pump (11), and one end, far away from the micro air pump (11), of the air inlet pipe (12) penetrates through the transverse plate (8) and extends to the top of the transverse plate (8).

2. The agricultural product storage and fresh-keeping warehouse according to claim 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism (9) comprises a filter plate (91) and an activated carbon adsorption plate (92), the filter plate (91) and the activated carbon adsorption plate (92) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (2), the filter plate (91) and the activated carbon adsorption plate (92) are both positioned below the transverse plate (8), and the activated carbon adsorption plate (92) is positioned on the back of the filter plate (91).

3. An agricultural product storage and fresh-keeping storehouse according to claim 1, wherein the partition mechanism (10) comprises a guide rail (101) and a partition plate (102), the guide rail (101) is installed inside the box body (2), and the partition plate (102) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail (101).

4. A produce storage and fresh-keeping storehouse according to claim 3, wherein the top of the divider plate (102) is fixedly connected with a limit frame (13) and a soft cushion (14), respectively, and the soft cushion (14) is positioned inside the limit frame (13).

5. An agricultural product storage and fresh-keeping storehouse according to claim 1, wherein the buffer plates (15) are installed on both sides of the vertical plate (7), the buffer plates (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (8), the buffer plates (15) are installed inside the box body (2), and the partition mechanism (10) is arranged on the front surface of the buffer plates (15).

6. The agricultural product storage and preservation warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that a long box (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (8), and an odor eliminating agent is paved inside the long box (16).

7. An agricultural product storage and fresh-keeping storehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the door panel (3) close to the box body (2) is provided with a sealing gasket (17), and the surface of the sealing gasket (17) is movably connected with the surface of the box body (2).

8. The agricultural product storage and fresh-keeping warehouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealing ring (18) is sleeved on the surface of the cold air pipe (5), and the surface of the sealing ring (18) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the box body (2).

9. An agricultural product storage and fresh-keeping storehouse according to claim 1, wherein the top of the door plate (3) is provided with a groove (19), a rubber pad (20) is arranged inside the groove (19), and the inner wall of the rubber pad (20) is provided with anti-skid lines.

10. An agricultural product storage and fresh-keeping storehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that wheels (21) are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a handle (22) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), and an anti-slip sleeve (23) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the handle (22).