CN113210265A - Live insect and dead insect separation device for adult insects - Google Patents
Live insect and dead insect separation device for adult insects Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113210265A CN113210265A CN202110652397.2A CN202110652397A CN113210265A CN 113210265 A CN113210265 A CN 113210265A CN 202110652397 A CN202110652397 A CN 202110652397A CN 113210265 A CN113210265 A CN 113210265A
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- Prior art keywords
- circulating belt
- live
- insect
- hopper
- insects
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a live insect and dead insect separating device for adult insects, which comprises a rack, wherein two ends of the top of the rack are respectively provided with a roller, one of the two rollers is connected with a driving mechanism, a circulating belt is wound between the two rollers, a hopper is arranged above the feeding end of the circulating belt, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a discharge hole, a dead insect collecting box is arranged below the discharging end of the circulating belt, a vibrating mechanism is arranged below the inner side of the circulating belt on the rack and used for vibrating the circulating belt below the vibrating mechanism so as to shake off live insects attached to the lower surface of the circulating belt, an inclined guide plate is arranged below the circulating belt, and a live insect collecting box is arranged below the guide plate; the invention greatly improves the efficiency of separating the live insects and reduces the labor intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect breeding, in particular to a live insect and dead insect separating device for adult insects.
Background
The insects have high nutritive value, can be used as feed for animal husbandry and can also be eaten by people after being processed, most of pupae can be normally converted into adult insects and a small part of pupae can become dead insects in the insect breeding process, the live insects and the dead insects need to be separated, the existing live insect separation mainly adopts manual picking, the efficiency is extremely low, and the labor intensity is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing separation of the live insects mainly adopts manual picking, the efficiency is extremely low, and the labor intensity is high, and provides a separation device for the live insects and the dead insects of the adult insects.
The specific scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a live insect dead insect separator for insect adult, includes the frame, and frame top both ends respectively are equipped with a roller, and one of them is connected with actuating mechanism for two rollers, winds between two rollers and is equipped with a circulation area, and a hopper is equipped with to the top of the material loading end of circulation area, and the hopper bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, and the unloading end below of circulation area is equipped with the dead insect and collects the box, it is equipped with a vibration mechanism to lie in circulation area inboard below in the frame, and vibration mechanism is used for making the circulation area of below produce the vibration in order to shake the live insect that will adhere to at the circulation area lower surface and drop, and the circulation area below is equipped with the deflector of an slope, and the deflector below is equipped with the live insect and collects the box.
The vibration mechanism comprises a rotating shaft parallel to the circulating belt, the outer end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, a scraper or an eccentric cylinder is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the circulating belt to vibrate through the scraper or the eccentric cylinder when rotating.
The opening adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the hopper and comprises a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is provided with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the hopper, the other end of the connecting shaft extends out of the hopper and is provided with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is perpendicular to the connecting shaft, a supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the hopper, a vertical screw rod is arranged on the supporting plate, the bottom of the screw rod is positioned on the top surface of the end part of the adjusting rod, and a hand wheel is arranged at the top of the screw rod.
The lower surface of the upper layer of the circulating belt is provided with a supporting flat plate.
The two sides of the upper end of the circulating belt are respectively provided with a baffle along the whole length, and the baffles are used for preventing live insects on the circulating belt from climbing out of the circulating belt.
The upper edge of the baffle plate exceeds the upper surface of the circulating belt by 3-5cm, and the surface of the baffle plate is smooth.
The distance from the feeding end to the discharging end of the circulating belt is 1-3m, and the driving mechanism is provided with a speed regulator which is used for regulating the running speed of the circulating belt.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: putting a mixed material containing live insects and dead insects into a hopper, adjusting a discharge port at the bottom of the hopper to a proper opening degree to enable the mixed material to fall onto a circulating belt below at a certain speed, enabling the circulating belt to run at a certain speed, enabling the live insects to naturally scrape on the surface of the circulating belt, and enabling the live insects to separate from the circulating belt and fall into a live insect collecting box through a vibrating mechanism when the circulating belt moves to the lower surface; the dead insects can fall into the dead insect collecting box below from the blanking end of the circulating belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the characteristics of live insects are utilized, the separation of the live insects and dead insects is realized through the circulating belt, a large number of insects can be separated at one time, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at V of FIG. 4;
in the figure: 1-hopper, 2-opening adjusting mechanism, 21-hand wheel, 22-support plate, 23-screw rod, 24-adjusting rod, 25-connecting shaft, 26-bottom plate, 3-baffle, 4-circulating belt, 5-frame, 6-guide roller, 7-driving motor, 8-live insect collecting box, 9-dead insect collecting box, 10-roller, 11-guide plate, 12-driving mechanism, 13-support flat plate, 14-rotating shaft and 15-eccentric cylinder.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment is a device for separating live insects and dead insects for adult insects, which comprises a frame 5, two rollers 10 are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the frame 5, one of the two rollers 10 is connected with a driving mechanism 12, a circulating belt 4 is wound between the two rollers 10, a hopper 1 is arranged above the feeding end of the circulating belt 4, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 1, a dead insect collecting box 9 is arranged below the discharging end of the circulating belt 4, a guide roller 6 is installed below the inner side of the circulating belt 4 on the rack 5, a vibration mechanism is installed between the guide roller 6 and a roller 10 located at the discharging end, the vibration mechanism is used for enabling the circulating belt 4 between the guide roller 6 and the roller 10 located at the discharging end to vibrate and fall off live insects attached to the lower surface of the circulating belt 4, an inclined guide plate 11 is arranged below the circulating belt 4, and a live insect collecting box 8 is arranged below the guide plate 11.
The vibration mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 14 parallel to the circulating belt 4, the outer end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected with a driving motor 7, an eccentric cylinder 15 (or a scraper) is arranged on the rotating shaft 14, and the rotating shaft 14 drives the circulating belt 4 to vibrate through the eccentric cylinder 15 when rotating.
This embodiment opening adjustment mechanism 2 is equipped with to 1 bottom of hopper, opening adjustment mechanism 2 includes a bottom plate 26, and bottom plate 26 one end is equipped with a connecting axle 25, and connecting axle 25 one end is rotated with hopper 1 and is connected, and the other end stretches out hopper 1 and is equipped with an regulation pole 24, and it is perpendicular with connecting axle 25 to adjust pole 24, and a extension board 22 is equipped with to the hopper 1 outside, is equipped with a vertical screw rod 23 on the extension board 22, and screw rod 23 bottom is located and adjusts 24 tip top surfaces, and hand wheel 21 is equipped with at screw rod 23 top.
In this embodiment, a supporting flat plate 13 is installed on the lower surface of the upper layer of the circulating belt 4, and the supporting flat plate 13 is used for supporting the circulating belt 4 to be flat, so that the influence of insect raking on the upper surface of the circulating belt 4 due to bearing deformation is avoided.
In this embodiment, two sides of the upper end of the circulating belt 4 are respectively provided with a baffle 3 along the whole length, and the baffles 3 are used for preventing live insects on the circulating belt 4 from climbing out of the circulating belt 4.
In this embodiment, the upper edge of the baffle 3 exceeds the upper surface of the circulating belt 4 by 3cm (selected within 3-5cm according to practical situations), and the surface of the baffle 3 is smooth.
In the embodiment, the distance from the feeding end to the discharging end of the endless belt 4 is 2m (selected within 1-3m according to actual conditions), and the driving mechanism 12 is provided with a speed regulator for regulating the running speed of the endless belt 4.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a live insect dead insect separator for insect adult, includes the frame, characterized by: the two ends of the top of the rack are respectively provided with a roller, one of the two rollers is connected with a driving mechanism, a circulating belt is wound between the two rollers, a hopper is arranged above the feeding end of the circulating belt, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a dead insect collecting box is arranged below the discharging end of the circulating belt, a vibrating mechanism is arranged below the inner side of the circulating belt on the rack and used for vibrating the circulating belt below to shake and drop live insects attached to the lower surface of the circulating belt, an inclined guide plate is arranged below the circulating belt, and a live insect collecting box is arranged below the guide plate.
2. The live and dead insect separation device for adult insects of claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism comprises a rotating shaft parallel to the circulating belt, the outer end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, a scraper or an eccentric cylinder is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the circulating belt to vibrate through the scraper or the eccentric cylinder when rotating.
3. The live and dead insect separation device for adult insects of claim 1, wherein: the opening adjusting mechanism is equipped with to the hopper bottom, and opening adjusting mechanism includes a bottom plate, and bottom plate one end is equipped with a connecting axle, and connecting axle one end is rotated with the hopper and is connected, and the other end stretches out the hopper and is equipped with an regulation pole, and it is perpendicular with the connecting axle to adjust the pole, is equipped with an extension board outside the hopper, is equipped with a vertical screw rod on the extension board, and the screw rod bottom is located adjusts pole tip top surface, and the hand wheel is equipped with at the screw rod top.
4. The live and dead insect separation device for adult insects of claim 1, wherein: and a supporting flat plate is arranged on the lower surface of the upper layer of the circulating belt.
5. The live and dead insect separation device for adult insects of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the upper end of the circulating belt are respectively provided with a baffle along the whole length, and the baffles are used for preventing live insects on the circulating belt from climbing out of the circulating belt.
6. The live and dead insect separation device for adult insects of claim 5, wherein: the upper edge of the baffle exceeds the upper surface of the circulating belt by 3-5cm, and the surface of the baffle is smooth.
7. The live and dead insect separation apparatus for adult insects according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the distance from the feeding end to the discharging end of the circulating belt is 1-3m, and the driving mechanism is provided with a speed regulator which is used for regulating the running speed of the circulating belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110652397.2A CN113210265A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Live insect and dead insect separation device for adult insects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110652397.2A CN113210265A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Live insect and dead insect separation device for adult insects |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113210265A true CN113210265A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110652397.2A Pending CN113210265A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Live insect and dead insect separation device for adult insects |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113210265A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201541602U (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-08-11 | 陈光富 | Multifunctional separator for yellow mealworms |
| CN202921569U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-05-08 | 随州市益众机械科技有限公司 | Yellow mealworm separator |
| CN203343084U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-12-18 | 黄山振鑫特产开发有限公司 | Impurity removing device for yellow mealworm |
| CN204892336U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-23 | 济南正新畜牧饲料设备有限公司 | Yellow meal worm classification equipment |
| CN105684995A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-22 | 罗定职业技术学院 | Separation method and device for yellow mealworms |
| CN210522624U (en) * | 2019-09-08 | 2020-05-15 | 江西同善堂中药饮片有限公司 | A breaker for herbal pieces-production |
| US20200375161A1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2020-12-03 | Beta Hatch Inc. | Systems and methods for sorting insects |
| CN212260161U (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-01-01 | 辽宁国顾现代农业科技开发有限公司 | Feeding device for crayfish breeding |
| CN214865292U (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-11-26 | 湖北远志黄粉虫养殖有限责任公司 | Live insect and dead insect separation device for adult insects |
-
2021
- 2021-06-11 CN CN202110652397.2A patent/CN113210265A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201541602U (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-08-11 | 陈光富 | Multifunctional separator for yellow mealworms |
| CN202921569U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-05-08 | 随州市益众机械科技有限公司 | Yellow mealworm separator |
| CN203343084U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-12-18 | 黄山振鑫特产开发有限公司 | Impurity removing device for yellow mealworm |
| CN204892336U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-23 | 济南正新畜牧饲料设备有限公司 | Yellow meal worm classification equipment |
| CN105684995A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-22 | 罗定职业技术学院 | Separation method and device for yellow mealworms |
| US20200375161A1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2020-12-03 | Beta Hatch Inc. | Systems and methods for sorting insects |
| CN210522624U (en) * | 2019-09-08 | 2020-05-15 | 江西同善堂中药饮片有限公司 | A breaker for herbal pieces-production |
| CN212260161U (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-01-01 | 辽宁国顾现代农业科技开发有限公司 | Feeding device for crayfish breeding |
| CN214865292U (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-11-26 | 湖北远志黄粉虫养殖有限责任公司 | Live insect and dead insect separation device for adult insects |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210806 |