CN201541602U

CN201541602U - Multifunctional separator for yellow mealworms

Info

Publication number: CN201541602U
Application number: CN2009202888943U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈光富
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-12-07
Filing date: 2009-12-07
Publication date: 2010-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2019-12-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of a vibrating machine, in particular to a multifunctional separator for the yellow mealworms for sorting the yellow mealworms. The multifunctional separator comprises a frame apparatus and a mechanical transmission device, an upper vibratory screen is mounted at the upper end of the frame, an insect bucket and a wind box are mounted on the upper vibratory screen, the wind box is arranged behind the insect bucket, a feces receiving box is placed at the upper portion of the lower frame of the upper vibratory screen, an upper insect receiving box is arranged under a conveyor belt, a lower vibratory screen and a motor are mounted at the lower end of the frame, a double Erythrophleum box and a lower insect receiving box is placed at the lower surface of the lower vibratory screen, and a universal trundle and a trundle are mounted at the bottom of the frame. According to the utility model, various compositions in the yellow mealworm breeding box can be sorted out, thus improving the breeding efficiency, reducing the breeding cost and enlarging the breeding scale.

Description

The multi-functional seperator of yellow mealworm

Technical field

The utility model relates to the bobbing machine field, is a kind of multilayer bolter that is used for the sorting yellow mealworm.

Background technology

In raising the process of yellow mealworm, multiple components is arranged in raising box: larva, pupa, weak worm, eat surplus feed and excrement, and all have larva to change into pupa at any time, if untimely removing, larva in the box will be bitten or be eaten, and causes unnecessary loss, will sorting.The sorting of traditional yellow mealworm mainly is to rely on artificial separation, and the subject matter that the manpower sorting exists is that efficient is low, cost is high, thereby has limited the breed scale of yellow mealworm, does not satisfy the needs in market.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is that multilayer vibratory sieve, multilayer that a kind of full-automatic yellow mealworm of machinery will be provided transmit separating belt, has improved separation velocity, has reduced feeding cost.

The utility model is achieved in that and is divided into stand arrangement and mechanical driving device two parts; In frame upper end vibratory sieve is housed, worm bucket and bellows are installed on last vibratory sieve, bellows are in the back that worm is struggled against, and are placed with on last vibratory sieve lower bearing bracket top and connect the excrement box, are mounted with insect receiving box under conveyer belt; In the lower end of frame vibratory sieve and electromotor down are installed, are equipped with two erythrophloeum ferdii boxes and following insect receiving box, universal caster wheel and castor are installed in the bottom of frame in following vibratory sieve underneath; Electromotor links to each other with the eccentric shaft bull wheel by belt, the eccentric shaft bull wheel links to each other with the bellows bull wheel by belt, the bellows steamboat links to each other with the transmission third wheel by belt, be to go up vibratory sieve below the worm bucket, last vibratory sieve is supported by four vibrating arms, the lower left quarter of last vibratory sieve links to each other with capacity eccentric bearing in the big wheel shaft of eccentric shaft, last vibratory sieve right part is provided with top sieve slide worm plate, by slipping the support of worm plate strut, be equipped with conveyer belt connecing on the bottom frame of excrement box, the conveyer belt two ends are provided with cylinder, the left end cylinder is coaxial with the commutation bull wheel, the cylinder bottom left section is equipped with slide worm plate, but right-hand member cylinder move left and right, regulate by set screw, there is last hairbrush steamboat bottom, a conveyer belt left side, be equipped with hairbrush on the axle, last hairbrush steamboat bottom is placed with insect receiving box, last insect receiving box is also placed on the frame, in the frame of last insect receiving box bottom conveyer belt is installed, the two ends of conveyer belt are provided with cylinder, and the left end cylinder is coaxial with the lower conveyor belt bull wheel, but right-hand member cylinder left and right adjusting moves, end is provided with play hairbrush under the conveyer belt left side, drive by hairbrush steamboat down, the right bottom of conveyer belt under vibratory sieve, following vibratory sieve is spurred by four vibrating arms, two vibrating arms of left part are linked to each other by the same vibratory sieve right-hand member of connecting rod vibrating arm, and three layers of following vibrosieves: the upper strata is a bolter with the full back cover of iron sheet, middle level, lower floor's half area of iron sheet seal, another partly makes insect population.

Owing to adopted technique scheme, can sort out the various compositions of raising in the yellow mealworm box apace, improved feeding efficiency, reduced feeding cost, enlarged raising scale.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of facing of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a backsight structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

In the drawings: 1, bellows; 2, bellows bull wheel; 3, bellows steamboat; 4, frame; 5, go up vibratory sieve; 6, vibrating arm; 7, connect the excrement box; 8, connecting rod; 9, top sieve slide worm plate; 10, slide worm plate strut; 11, set screw; 12, conveyer belt cylinder; 13, go up insect receiving box; 14, following sieve vibrating arm; 15, following sieve vibrating arm; 16, set screw; 17, slide worm plate; 18, following vibratory sieve; 19, two erythrophloeum ferdii boxes; 20, universal caster wheel; 21, castor; 22, conveyer belt; 23, electromotor; 24, following insect receiving box; 25, V-belt; 26, following brush-wheel; 27, conveyer belt cylinder; 28, conveyer belt; 29, slide worm plate; 30, go up the hairbrush steamboat; 31, go up the hairbrush bull wheel; 32, transmission third wheel; 33, eccentric shaft bull wheel; 34, vibrating arm; 35, worm bucket; 36, lower conveyor belt bull wheel; 37, third wheel steamboat; 38, worm bucket adjusting rod; 39, commutation bull wheel; 40, eccentric shaft steamboat.

Embodiment

The utility model is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, worm bucket 35 is equipped with at frame 4 tops, worm 35 bottoms of struggling against are provided with insect leakage port, regulate down-off by worm bucket adjusting rod 38, worm 35 right parts that struggle against are provided with bellows 1, the wind-force that bellows 1 produce blows to the bottom of worm bucket 35 left and blows out the worm skin, and worm is struggled against and is equipped with vibratory sieve 5 on the 35 bottom frames, and its major function is to sieve excrement; Vibrating arm 6 and vibrating arm 34 support goes up vibratory sieve 5, put on the frame 4 under the last vibratory sieve 5 and connect excrement box 7 so that connect excrement, last vibratory sieve 5 right-hand member bottoms are provided with top sieve slide worm plate 9, avoided insect to sift out the injury of directly falling down and causing through sieve, the worm plate strut 10 that slips is supporting top sieve slide worm plate 9, the worm plate strut 10 that slips can rotate, and pulling slide worm plate strut 10 can be set level top sieve slide worm plate 9, can place insect receiving box 13 when only needing the sieve excrement herein; Connect and be equipped with conveyer belt 28 on the excrement box 7 bottom frames by 39 drives of commutation bull wheel, conveyer belt 28 two ends are equipped with cylinder, insect behind sieve and pupa through conveyer belt during from right to left to left side cylinder smooth worm plate such as pupa and weak dead worm slide on the lower conveyor belt 22, and healthy polypide tightly grabs to invest and moves to its underpart with conveyer belt 28 on the conveyer belt 28, finishes first separation; Hairbrush is equipped with in order to the brush worm in conveyer belt 28 bottoms, be placed with insect receiving box 13 again on the worm brush lower framework, hairbrush falls into the worm brush in the box, last insect receiving box 13 lower frameworks 4 are provided with conveyer belt 22 and are driven by lower conveyor belt bull wheel 36, conveyer belt 22 two ends also are provided with cylinder, when the weak dead worm through separating for the first time and pupa and the healthy polypide of part when conveyer belt is transported to right-hand member, pupa and the dead smooth worm plate 17 of worm slide to down in the second layer bolter of vibratory sieve, and healthy polypide then grabs to invest to finish on the conveyer belt 22 for the second time and separates.Conveyer belt 22 bottoms are equipped with hairbrush, are driven by hairbrush steamboat 26.Following vibratory sieve 18 is arranged at conveyer belt 22 bottoms, and the left end of following vibratory sieve 18 is placed with down insect receiving box 24, in order to accept the healthy insect of coming and brushing down from conveyer belt 22 bottoms from the vibration of following vibratory sieve 18 upper stratas.Following vibratory sieve 18 bottoms are placed with two erythrophloeum ferdii boxes 19, and the left lattice of two erythrophloeum ferdii boxes 19 are in order to accept the big pupa through separating, and right lattice are accepted little pupa and the dead worm of weak worm under the sieve, and up-down vibration sieve vibrating arm links to each other by connecting rod 8.

Frame 4 right lower quadrants are equipped with electromotor 23, driving wheel is clockwise and turns to, electromotor 23 links to each other with eccentric shaft bull wheel 33 by the V-belt and drives the bearing rotation, be equipped with eccentric shaft in the middle of the axle, eccentric shaft and last vibratory sieve 5 join, eccentric shaft bull wheel 33 drives vibratory sieve 5 work of going up, there is eccentric shaft steamboat 40 eccentric shaft bull wheel 33 inboards, eccentric shaft steamboat 40 is connected with bellows bull wheel 2 again, thereby allow bellows work, there is bellows steamboat 3 in bellows bull wheel 2 outsides, the bellows steamboat 3 transmission third wheel 32 of ining succession, and transmission third wheel 32 is coaxial with third wheel steamboat 37.Third wheel steamboat 37 also is and clockwise rotates, third wheel steamboat 37 drives commutation bull wheel 39, lower conveyor belt bull wheel 36 and brush-wheel 26 simultaneously, commutation bull wheel 39 is installed in the back side of V-belt, third wheel steamboat 37 is oppositely counterclockwise drive conveyer belt 28 at the time marquis who the turns clockwise bull wheel 39 that commutates, conveyer belt 28 is moved to the left, but lower conveyor belt bull wheel 36 and brush-wheel 26 clockwise rotated with 37 the same being of third wheel steamboat, lower conveyor belt bull wheel 36 drives lower conveyor belt and moves right, and brush-wheel 26 drives hairbrush work.Commutation bull wheel 39 is coaxial with last hairbrush bull wheel 31, and hairbrush bull wheel 31 drives hairbrush steamboat 30 and allows hairbrush work.Last vibratory sieve 5 is all supported by vibrating arm with following vibratory sieve 18 or is connected, last vibratory sieve 5 is driven by the eccentric shaft that is provided with in 33 of the eccentric shaft bull wheels, the vibration of following vibratory sieve 18 mainly links to each other with connecting rod 8 by the vibrating arm of last vibratory sieve 5, connecting rod 8 joins with following vibratory sieve 18 again, thereby vibratory sieve 5, the following same speed of vibratory sieve 18 same eccentric shafts in the realization, the different directions vibration.In the transmission third wheel 32 bearing is installed, and regulates degree of tightness by holding screw, last lower conveyor belt did not turn round when only need sieved excrement thereby be implemented in, to reach the purpose that increases the service life.

Claims

1. the multi-functional seperator of yellow mealworm, it is characterized in that vibratory sieve (5) being housed in frame (4) upper end, worm bucket (35) and bellows (1) are installed on last vibratory sieve (5), bellows (1) are in the back of worm bucket (35), be placed with on last vibratory sieve (5) lower bearing bracket (4) top and connect excrement box (7), under conveyer belt (28), be mounted with insect receiving box (13); In the lower end of frame (4) vibratory sieve (18) and electromotor (23) down are installed, are equipped with two erythrophloeum ferdii boxes (19) and following insect receiving box (24), universal caster wheel (20) and castor (21) are installed in the bottom of frame (4) in following vibratory sieve (18) underneath; Electromotor (23) links to each other with eccentric shaft bull wheel (33) by belt, eccentric shaft bull wheel (33) links to each other with fan bull wheel (2) by belt, fan steamboat (3) links to each other with transmission third wheel (32) by belt, be to go up vibratory sieve (5) below the worm bucket (35), last vibratory sieve (5) is supported by four vibrating arms, capacity eccentric bearing in the lower left quarter of last vibratory sieve (5) and eccentric shaft bull wheel (33) axle links to each other, last vibratory sieve (5) right part is provided with top sieve slide worm plate (9), by slipping worm plate strut (10) support, be equipped with conveyer belt (28) connecing on the bottom frame (4) of excrement box (7), conveyer belt (28) two ends are provided with cylinder, the left end cylinder is coaxial with commutation bull wheel (39), the cylinder bottom left section is equipped with slide worm plate (17), but right-hand member cylinder move left and right, regulate by set screw (11), there is last hairbrush steamboat (30) the left bottom of conveyer belt (28), be equipped with hairbrush on the axle, last hairbrush steamboat (30) bottom is placed with insect receiving box (13), last insect receiving box (13) is also placed on the frame (4), in the frame (4) of last insect receiving box (13) bottom, conveyer belt (22) is installed, the two ends of conveyer belt (22) are provided with cylinder, the left end cylinder is coaxial with lower conveyor belt bull wheel (36), but right-hand member cylinder move left and right, regulate by set screw (16), end is provided with down hairbrush under conveyer belt (22) left side, by hairbrush steamboat (26) drive down, the right bottom of conveyer belt (22) is following vibratory sieve (18), following vibratory sieve (18) is spurred by four vibrating arms, two vibrating arms of left part are linked to each other by the same vibratory sieve of connecting rod (5) right-hand member vibrating arm, following vibratory sieve (18) divides three layers: the upper strata is with the full back cover of iron sheet, the middle level is a bolter, lower floor's half area of iron sheet seal, and another partly makes insect population.