CN113208041A - Glutinous rice lotus root automatic filling machine - Google Patents
Glutinous rice lotus root automatic filling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113208041A CN113208041A CN202110677998.9A CN202110677998A CN113208041A CN 113208041 A CN113208041 A CN 113208041A CN 202110677998 A CN202110677998 A CN 202110677998A CN 113208041 A CN113208041 A CN 113208041A
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- glutinous rice
- lotus root
- rice
- lotus
- fixing disc
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002305 electric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/10—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/20—Making of laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs, e.g. by wrapping in preformed edible dough sheets or in edible food containers
- A23P20/25—Filling or stuffing cored food pieces, e.g. combined with coring or making cavities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic filling machine for lotus roots with glutinous rice, which comprises: the lotus root fixing disc is used for placing vertical lotus roots; the glutinous rice discharging bin is arranged above the lotus root fixing disc and is used for containing glutinous rice; the glutinous rice discharging bin is a vertically arranged barrel, a plurality of glutinous rice outlets are formed in the bottom plate in the barrel at intervals around the bottom plate, a circular nozzle baffle is stacked on the bottom plate in the barrel, a plurality of openings are formed in the nozzle baffle at intervals along the nozzle baffle, and the number of the openings is the same as that of the discharge ports and is on the same circumference; the material nozzle baffle plate can rotate around a vertical central axis, and when the position of the opening is consistent with that of the discharge through hole in the rotating process, the opening is communicated with the discharge hole and serves as a glutinous rice falling port; when the positions of the opening and the discharge hole are staggered, the material nozzle baffle is used for preventing the sticky rice from falling. By using the filling machine, the automatic filling of the lotus roots filled with the glutinous rice is realized, so that the filling degree of the filling of the glutinous rice is high and the filling is uniform.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food machining, and particularly relates to an automatic filling machine for lotus roots filled with glutinous rice.
Background
In the whole industrial production line of the lotus roots filled with glutinous rice, the links of cleaning, packaging and the like are mechanized, but the link of filling rice which is the most complicated in the industrial production line still needs to be completed manually. The manual rice filling method is complex to operate and low in efficiency, and the industrial production of the lotus roots filled with glutinous rice is seriously hindered. Therefore, a glutinous rice lotus root filling machine which is efficient and suitable for an industrial production line is needed to improve the processing efficiency, reduce the labor cost and improve the production automation degree.
At present, the existing automatic filling machine for glutinous rice lotus roots at home and abroad is quantitative in filling operation process no matter the glutinous rice lotus roots are filled by sleeving a silica gel hose on lotus root joints or directly inserting the hose into lotus root holes, and the filling is accurate. However, at the same time, the hose and the coupling joint are manually butted before each filling, and the automation degree is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic filling machine for lotus roots filled with glutinous rice, which realizes automatic filling and automatic transportation of the lotus roots filled with glutinous rice, ensures that the section of a bin and the section of a lotus root section are not blocked in the filling process, and ensures that the filling degree of the glutinous rice is high and the filling is uniform.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a glutinous rice lotus root automatic filling machine, includes:
the lotus root fixing disc is used for placing vertical lotus roots;
the glutinous rice discharging bin is arranged above the lotus root fixing disc, is used for containing glutinous rice and can enable the glutinous rice to fall downwards into lotus roots in the lotus root fixing disc in the vertical direction;
the glutinous rice discharging bin is a vertically arranged barrel, a plurality of glutinous rice outlets are formed in a bottom plate in the barrel at intervals around the bottom plate, a horizontal sieve plate is arranged at each glutinous rice outlet, and a plurality of discharging holes for the glutinous rice to fall down are formed in the sieve plate;
a circular material nozzle baffle is stacked on a bottom plate in the cylinder, a plurality of openings are formed in the material nozzle baffle at intervals along the circumference of the material nozzle baffle, the number of the openings is the same as that of the discharge ports, and the openings are arranged on the same circumference;
the material nozzle baffle plate can rotate around a vertical central axis, and when the position of the opening is consistent with that of the discharge through hole in the rotating process, the opening is communicated with the discharge hole and serves as a glutinous rice falling port; when the positions of the opening and the discharge hole are staggered, the material nozzle baffle is used for preventing the glutinous rice from falling off;
a stirrer is arranged in the barrel and positioned on the material nozzle baffle and used for stirring the sticky rice on the material nozzle baffle;
at glutinous rice feed bin lower extreme, and lie in each glutinous rice discharge gate department equal body coupling and expect the mouth, each expects the columnar body that the mouth is vertical setting, has seted up a plurality of axial glutinous rice circulation through-holes in the columnar body, and glutinous rice circulation through-hole is the same with the number of screen hole, and the position is unanimous.
Furthermore, the lotus root fixing disc is a cylinder body which is sealed up and down, a plurality of alignment holes are arranged on the upper plate body and the lower plate body of the cylinder body at intervals, the number of the alignment holes on the upper plate body and the lower plate body is the same, and the positions of the alignment holes are consistent; each alignment hole is positioned below the corresponding material nozzle;
the alignment holes at the same positions on the upper plate body and the lower plate body are communicated with the cavity of the cylinder body, a lotus root containing cylinder is vertically arranged in each communication space, and lotus roots to be filled with glutinous rice are placed in the lotus root containing cylinder; the upper end of the lotus root containing cylinder is open and is provided with an opening
Furthermore, the diameter of the material nozzle baffle is consistent with the inner diameter of the bottom plate of the glutinous rice discharging bin; the curb plate and the bottom plate junction of feed bin are provided with an arc space under the glutinous rice, and material mouth baffle side reason is provided with one and stretches to the level in the outside to the handle, and the handle stretches out in this space, and the handle for when driving material mouth baffle circular motion, realize the overlapping or the dislocation of trompil and glutinous rice export.
Further, the lotus root fixing disc is arranged on the chain type transmission belt;
the chain drive belt is used for: carry the lotus root fixed disk to material mouth below, and after the lotus root filled glutinous rice in the lotus root fixed disk, the chain drive belt was used for driving the lotus root fixed disk and leaves material mouth below.
Furthermore, a rice sweeping device is arranged on the shell of the chain type transmission belt and a channel which is positioned on the lotus root fixing disc and is far away from the material nozzle;
the rice sweeping device comprises a rice sweeping brush support, a rice sweeping brush and an arc rice sweeping brush fixing ring, wherein the rice sweeping brush support is fixed on the chain type transmission belt and is higher than the lotus root fixing disc; the rice-sweeping brush fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rice-sweeping brush bracket, and the arc-shaped opening faces the placing direction of the lotus root fixing disc; the rice sweeping brush is fully distributed at the lower end of the rice sweeping brush fixing ring, the brush hair is vertically downward, and the lower part of the brush hair crosses the upper end of the lotus root cylinder.
Furthermore, two parallel grooves are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate of the lotus root fixing disc at intervals, and the two grooves are distributed on two sides of the circle center and are symmetrical about the circle center; two recesses all are located a plurality of outside of aligning the hole place circle down.
Furthermore, the chain type transmission belt comprises a driving shaft, a driven rod, a driving rod and a chain, wherein the driving shaft and the driven rod are arranged at intervals from left to right and are parallel to each other, the end parts of the driving shaft and the driven rod on the same side are both connected with chain wheels, and the two ends of the chain type transmission belt are both fixed on the shell of the transmission belt; the shell is two parallel shells which are arranged in front and back, and the shells are arranged on the vertical bracket in the vertical direction;
the chain surrounds the two chain wheels at the same side, and the chain moves circularly under the rotation of the chain wheels;
the driving rods are in multiple groups, the number of the driving rods in each group is two, each driving rod is parallel to the driving shaft, and the end part of each driving rod is fixedly connected with the chain; in each group, the distance between the two driving rods is consistent with the distance between the two grooves of the lotus root fixing disc, and each driving rod is assembled with the groove of the lotus root fixing disc and used for bearing and fixing the lotus root fixing disc; and one end of the driving rod is provided with a conveyor belt stepping motor.
Furthermore, a blanking and collecting device is arranged below the chain type transmission belt and right below the filled lotus root fixing disc and is used for receiving the sticky rice falling from each lotus root containing cylinder; the blanking collecting device is also connected with a feed inlet of the bucket elevator.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. a plurality of glutinous rice outlets are formed in the glutinous rice discharging bin, so that a plurality of lotus roots can be simultaneously filled; and the glutinous rice export sets up the sieve, and the hole of sieve corresponds with the lotus root hole, and sets up the agitator in a section of thick bamboo, has guaranteed that the filling in-process does not take place to block up under the glutinous rice feed bin and lotus root section cross-section department for the filling degree of glutinous rice filling is high, the filling is even. 2. The automatic filling solves the problem of insanitation of manual rice filling. 3. The chain conveyor belt is used for conveying, so that the automatic filling and automatic conveying of the lotus roots filled with glutinous rice can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure diagram of an automatic filling machine for lotus roots with sticky rice;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a glutinous rice discharging bin according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lotus root fixing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rice-sweeping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the construction of the chain conveyor of the present invention;
wherein: 1. a vertical support; 2. a chain conveyor; 3. a bucket elevator; 4. fixing the lotus root disks; 5. a rice sweeping device; 6. a blanking collecting device; 7. discharging a bin; 8. a stirrer; 9. a material nozzle baffle plate; 10. a material nozzle; 11. a sieve plate; 12. fixing the cylinder body of the disc; 13. loading the lotus root cylinder; 14. a rice sweeping brush; 15. sweeping the rice and fixing the ring; 16. sweeping the rice brush bracket; 17. a handle; 18. a housing; 19. a chain; 20. a sprocket; 21. a drive rod; 22. a drive shaft assembly; 23. a conveyor belt stepper motor; 24. a driven lever; 25. and a bearing seat.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The automatic filling machine for sticky rice lotus roots, disclosed by the invention, comprises a lotus root fixing disc 4, as shown in figures 1 and 3, wherein the lotus root fixing disc is used for placing vertical lotus roots; the lotus root fixing disc 4 is a cylinder body which is sealed up and down, a plurality of alignment holes are arranged on the upper plate body and the lower plate body of the cylinder body at intervals, the number of the alignment holes on the upper plate body and the lower plate body is the same, and the positions of the alignment holes are consistent; below the corresponding mouth 10 are aligned holes for supporting and retaining the lotus-root-cartridge 13.
The alignment holes at the same positions on the upper plate body and the lower plate body are communicated with the cavity of the cylinder body, a lotus root containing cylinder 13 is vertically arranged in each communication space, and lotus roots to be filled with sticky rice are placed in the lotus root containing cylinders 13; the upper end of the lotus root containing cylinder 13 is in an open shape, the lower end of the lotus root containing cylinder is in a grid or interval strip-shaped open shape, and the grid or interval strip-shaped open is used for enabling redundant glutinous rice to fall off. If three stainless steel strips welded at intervals are arranged at the bottom of the lotus root containing cylinder 13, the lotus roots are ensured not to fall off, and simultaneously glutinous rice can freely fall down. Glutinous rice which is not loaded into the lotus root hole falls down from the gap between the lotus root and the side of the lotus root loading cylinder 13, enters the blanking and collecting device 6 and returns to the bucket elevator 3 again.
As shown in fig. 2, the glutinous rice discharging bin 7 is arranged above the lotus root fixing disc 4, is used for containing glutinous rice therein, and can enable the glutinous rice to fall downwards into lotus roots in the lotus root fixing disc 4 in the vertical direction; the glutinous rice discharging bin 7 is a vertically arranged cylinder, and an unconnected section is arranged between the bottom plate of the cylinder and the side plate of the cylinder; a plurality of glutinous rice outlets are formed in the bottom of the barrel body at intervals around the circumference of the barrel body, a horizontal sieve plate 11 is arranged at each glutinous rice outlet, and a plurality of discharge holes for the glutinous rice to fall off are formed in the sieve plate 11; a round material nozzle baffle plate 9 is stacked at the bottom in the cylinder, a plurality of holes are formed in the material nozzle baffle plate 9 at intervals along the circumference of the material nozzle baffle plate, and the number of the holes is the same as that of the discharge holes and is on the same circumference.
The nozzle baffle 9 can rotate around a vertical central axis, and when the position of the opening is consistent with that of the discharge through hole in the rotating process, the opening is communicated with the discharge hole and serves as a glutinous rice falling port; when the positions of the opening and the discharge hole are staggered, the material nozzle baffle 9 is used for preventing the sticky rice from falling.
And the glutinous rice transported into the barrel only falls under the action of gravity, the situation of blocking the discharge hole can occur, in order to avoid blocking, the glutinous rice in the barrel is in a disturbed state, so that a stirrer 8 is arranged in the barrel and on the material nozzle baffle 9, and the stirrer 8 is used for stirring the glutinous rice on the material nozzle baffle 9. The stirrer 8 is positioned at the bottom of the barrel and can stir the glutinous rice from the bottom, so that the glutinous rice is prevented from blocking the discharge hole in the stirring process. On the other hand, the sticky rice can be uniformly distributed in the storage bin, and the discharging uniformity of each discharging port is ensured. The diameter of the material nozzle baffle plate 9 is consistent with the inner diameter of the bottom plate of the glutinous rice discharging bin 7; the curb plate and the bottom plate junction of feed bin 7 are provided with an arc space under the glutinous rice, and material mouth baffle 9 side reason is provided with one and stretches to the level in the outside to handle 17, and handle 17 stretches out from this space, and handle 17 for when driving material mouth baffle 9 hoop motion, realize the overlapping or the dislocation of trompil and glutinous rice export. The handle 17 can be manually pulled to achieve rotation of the nozzle retainer 9. The handle 17 may also be electrically connected to a motor connected to the controller. And an inductor is arranged at the outlet of the nozzle 10 and is connected with the controller. When glutinous rice at the outlet of the material nozzle 10 is accumulated, the controller controls the motor to start, and drives the electric material nozzle baffle plate 9 to rotate annularly, so that the opening is staggered with the discharging through hole. When glutinous rice needs to be filled, the motor is started to drive the handle 17, so that the material nozzle baffle plate 9 rotates annularly, and the phase position of the opening is consistent with that of the discharging through hole.
After glutinous rice is filled in the lotus roots, redundant glutinous rice inevitably exists at the upper ends of the lotus roots and needs to be removed. In this embodiment, adopt following mode to realize, on the shell of chain drive belt 2, and be located lotus root fixed disk 4 and keep away from on the passageway of material mouth 10 and be provided with and sweep rice device 5.
As shown in fig. 4, the rice-sweeping device 5 comprises a rice-sweeping brush support 16, a rice-sweeping brush 14 and an arc-shaped rice-sweeping brush fixing ring 15, wherein the rice-sweeping brush support 16 is fixed on the chain-type transmission belt 2 and is higher than the lotus root fixing disc 4; the rice-sweeping brush fixing ring 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rice-sweeping brush bracket 16, and the arc-shaped opening faces the placing direction of the lotus root fixing disc 4; the rice-sweeping brush 14 is fully distributed at the lower end of the rice-sweeping brush fixing ring 15, the bristles are vertically downward, and the lower ends of the bristles cross the upper end of the lotus root tube 13.
Foretell sweep rice device 5 and fix on the shell 18 of chain drive belt 2, its itself is fixed, drives lotus root fixed disk 4 when sweeping rice device 5 at chain drive belt 2, sweeps rice brush 14 and stretches into in the dress lotus root hole and lotus root section cross-section contact, sweeps away the unnecessary glutinous rice in lotus root upper end.
As shown in fig. 5, the chain type transmission belt 2 comprises a driving shaft 22, a driven rod 24, a driving rod 21 and a chain 19, wherein the driving shaft 22 and the driven rod 24 are arranged at intervals left and right and are parallel, the ends of the driving shaft 22 and the driven rod 24 on the same side are both connected with a chain wheel 20, and both ends are fixed on the transmission belt shell 18; the shell 18 is two parallel shells which are arranged in front and back, and the shells are arranged on the vertical bracket 26 in the vertical direction; the chain 19 is wound around two sprockets 20, and the chain 19 moves circularly under the rotation of the sprockets 20.
The driving rods 21 are in multiple groups, the number of each group is two, each driving rod 21 is parallel to the driving shaft 22, and one end of each driving rod is fixedly connected with the chain 19; in each group, the distance between the two driving rods 21 is consistent with the distance between the two grooves of the lotus root fixing disc 4, and each driving rod 21 is assembled with the groove of the lotus root fixing disc 4 and is used for bearing and fixing the lotus root fixing disc 4; a belt stepping motor 23 is mounted at one end of the drive rod 22. The driven rod 24 is mounted to the housing 18 by a bearing block 25.
In actual work, a plurality of lotus root fixing discs 4 can be preprocessed, and lotus roots are placed in the lotus root fixing discs. Place a lotus root fixed disk 4 on chain conveyor 2, and the recess of lotus root fixed disk 4 is placed on actuating lever 21, has realized starting conveyer belt step motor 23 to lotus root fixed disk 4, and 19 rings of chain rotate, carry lotus root fixed disk 4 under to feed bin 7 under the glutinous rice. An inductor can be arranged at the bottom of the glutinous rice discharging bin 7 and is connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with the conveyor belt stepping motor 23. When sensing lotus root fixed disk 4 and arriving under feed bin 7 under the sticky rice at the inductor, conveyer belt step motor 23 stop work, then begin to pack sticky rice in the lotus root, load the back that finishes, conveyer belt step motor 23 starts, drives this lotus root fixed disk 4 and leaves the position under feed bin 7 under the sticky rice. Meanwhile, another lotus root fixing disc 4 is placed on the chain type conveying belt 2, and the process is repeated, so that the continuous filling of lotus roots is realized.
The working process of the automatic filling machine for the lotus roots with sticky rice comprises the following steps: in the horizontal direction, chain conveyor 2 drives lotus root fixed disk 4, carries the lotus root fixed disk 4 that will be equipped with the lotus root to feed bin 7 under the sticky rice, and the lotus root in each lotus root section of thick bamboo 13 is located each material mouth 10 below. In the vertical direction, the bucket elevator 3 conveys the glutinous rice to a high place and drops the glutinous rice into the glutinous rice discharging bin 7 by centrifugal discharging. Glutinous rice evenly distributed is in the feed bin under the effect of agitator 8 to rely on gravity and the effect of agitator 8 when material mouth baffle 9 is opened, fall into the lotus root hole through sieve 11 and material mouth 10, until filling up the lotus root hole. Then the material nozzle baffle plate 9 is rotated, the positions of the openings on the material nozzle baffle plate 9 and the sticky rice discharge holes are staggered, and the sticky rice does not fall off any more. Chain conveyor 2 will hold lotus root fixed disk 4 that has filled the lotus root of glutinous rice and transmit to the packing district of unloading rotating the in-process, and at the in-process of transmission, through sweeping rice device 5, sweep rice brush 14 and stretch into in the dress lotus root hole with lotus root section cross-section contact, sweep out the glutinous rice that scatters on the lotus root section cross-section. Meanwhile, the chain conveyor belt 2 conveys the other lotus root fixing disc 4 filled with lotus roots to the glutinous rice discharging bin 7 for filling. Glutinous rice which is not loaded into the lotus root hole falls down from the gap between the lotus root and the lotus root loading cylinder 13, enters the blanking and collecting device 6 and returns to the bucket elevator 3 again.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a glutinous rice lotus root automatic filling machine which characterized in that includes:
the lotus root fixing disc (4) is used for placing vertical lotus roots;
the glutinous rice discharging bin (7) is arranged above the lotus root fixing disc (4), is used for containing glutinous rice and can enable the glutinous rice to fall downwards into lotus roots in the lotus root fixing disc (4) in the vertical direction;
the glutinous rice discharging bin (7) is a vertically arranged barrel, a plurality of glutinous rice outlets are formed in a bottom plate in the barrel at intervals around the bottom plate, a horizontal sieve plate (11) is arranged at each glutinous rice outlet, and a plurality of discharging holes for the glutinous rice to fall are formed in the sieve plate (11);
a circular material nozzle baffle (9) is stacked on a bottom plate in the cylinder, a plurality of open holes are formed in the material nozzle baffle (9) at intervals along the circumference of the material nozzle baffle, and the number of the open holes is the same as that of the discharge holes and is on the same circumference;
the material nozzle baffle (9) can rotate around a vertical central axis, and when the position of the opening is consistent with that of the discharge through hole in the rotating process, the opening is communicated with the discharge hole and serves as a glutinous rice falling port; when the positions of the opening and the discharge hole are staggered, the material nozzle baffle (9) is used for preventing the glutinous rice from falling off;
a stirrer (8) is arranged in the barrel and positioned on the material nozzle baffle (9), and the stirrer (8) is used for stirring the glutinous rice on the material nozzle baffle (9);
feed bin (7) lower extreme under the glutinous rice, and be located each glutinous rice discharge gate department all an organic whole is connected with a material mouth (10), each material mouth (10) are the columnar body of vertical setting, have seted up a plurality of axial glutinous rice circulation through-holes in the columnar body, glutinous rice circulation through-hole with the number of screen hole is the same, and the position is unanimous.
2. The automatic filling machine for lotus roots with sticky rice according to claim 1, wherein the lotus root fixing disc (4) is a cylinder body which is sealed up and down, a plurality of alignment holes are arranged on the upper plate body and the lower plate body of the cylinder body at intervals, the number of the alignment holes on the upper plate body and the lower plate body is the same, and the alignment holes are positioned in the same position; each alignment hole is positioned below the corresponding material nozzle (10);
the alignment holes at the same positions on the upper plate body and the lower plate body are communicated with the cavity of the barrel body, a lotus root containing barrel (13) is vertically arranged in each communication space, and lotus roots to be filled with sticky rice are placed in the lotus root containing barrels (13); the upper end of the lotus root containing cylinder (13) is open, the lower end of the lotus root containing cylinder is in a grid or interval strip-shaped opening shape, and the grid or interval strip-shaped opening is used for enabling redundant glutinous rice to fall off.
3. The automatic filling machine for lotus roots filled with glutinous rice according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the nozzle baffle plate (9) is consistent with the inner diameter of the bottom plate of the glutinous rice discharging bin (7); the curb plate and the bottom plate junction of feed bin (7) are provided with an arc space under the glutinous rice, material mouth baffle (9) side reason is provided with one and stretches to level in the outside to handle (17), handle (17) stretch out from this space, handle (17) for when driving material mouth baffle (9) hoop motion, realize overlapping or the dislocation of trompil and glutinous rice export.
4. The automatic filling machine for lotus roots filled with glutinous rice according to claim 3, wherein the lotus root fixing disc (4) is arranged on the chain type transmission belt (2);
the chain drive belt (2) is used for: will lotus root fixed disk (4) are carried to material mouth (10) below, and after lotus root loads sticky rice in lotus root fixed disk (4), chain drive belt (2) are used for driving lotus root fixed disk (4) to leave material mouth (10) below.
5. The automatic filling machine for lotus roots filled with glutinous rice according to claim 3, wherein a rice sweeping device (5) is arranged on the shell of the chain type transmission belt (2) and on a channel of the lotus root fixing disc (4) far away from the nozzle (10);
the rice sweeping device (5) comprises a rice sweeping brush support (16), a rice sweeping brush (14) and an arc-shaped rice sweeping brush fixing ring (15), wherein the rice sweeping brush support (16) is fixed on the chain type transmission belt (2) and is higher than the lotus root fixing disc (4); the rice-sweeping brush fixing ring (15) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rice-sweeping brush bracket (16), and the arc-shaped opening faces the placing direction of the lotus root fixing disc (4); the rice sweeping brush (14) is fully distributed at the lower end of the rice sweeping brush fixing ring (15), the bristles are vertically downward, and the lower ends of the bristles cross the upper end of the lotus root barrel (13).
6. The automatic filling machine for lotus roots with sticky rice according to claim 5, wherein two parallel grooves are formed at the bottom of the bottom plate of the lotus root fixing disc (4) at intervals, and the two grooves are distributed on two sides of the circle center and are symmetrical about the circle center; two the recess all is located a plurality of outside of lining up the hole place circle down.
7. The automatic filling machine for lotus roots with sticky rice according to claim 6, wherein the chain type transmission belt (2) comprises a driving shaft (22), a driven rod (24), a driving rod (21) and a chain (19), wherein the driving shaft (22) and the driven rod (24) are arranged at intervals left and right and are parallel, the ends of the driving shaft (22) and the driven rod (24) on the same side are both connected with chain wheels (20), and both ends are fixed on the transmission belt shell (18); the shell (18) is two parallel shells which are arranged in front and back, and the shells are arranged on a vertical bracket (26) in the vertical direction;
the chain (19) surrounds the two chain wheels (20) on the same side, and the chain (19) moves circularly under the rotation of the chain wheels (20);
the driving rods (21) are in multiple groups, the number of each group is two, each driving rod (21) is parallel to the driving shaft (22), and the end part of each driving rod is fixedly connected with the chain (19); in each group, the distance between the two driving rods (21) is consistent with the distance between the two grooves of the lotus root fixing disc (4), and each driving rod (21) is assembled with the groove of the lotus root fixing disc (4) and is used for bearing and fixing the lotus root fixing disc (4); and a conveyor belt stepping motor (23) is arranged at one end of the driving rod (22).
8. The automatic filling machine for lotus roots filled with glutinous rice according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that a blanking and collecting device (6) is arranged below the chain type transmission belt (2) and right below the filled lotus root fixing disc (4), wherein the blanking and collecting device (6) is used for receiving the glutinous rice falling from each lotus root filling cylinder (13); the blanking collecting device (6) is also connected with a feed inlet of the bucket elevator (3).
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CN114376177A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-22 | 江苏大学 | Lotus root cup system for glutinous rice lotus root automatic production line |
CN114403482A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-29 | 天长市海旺食品有限公司 | Filling device is used in processing of glutinous rice lotus root |
CN114451570A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-10 | 安徽皖新分子材料有限公司 | Filling device is used in processing of glutinous rice lotus root |
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