CN113207497A

CN113207497A - Rotary ladder type cultivation frame for citrus seedling

Info

Publication number: CN113207497A
Application number: CN202110543162.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈珍梅; 王逸鑫; 曾义; 陈凯; 赵跃衡
Original assignee: Chongqing Huigong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Huigong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2021-08-06

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of citrus seedling culture, in particular to a rotary ladder type cultivation frame for citrus seedling culture, which comprises a base, a support column and a rotating motor, the seedling raising device comprises a sliding column, a plurality of supporting rods, a plurality of seedling raising boxes and a supporting ring, wherein the bottom of the supporting column is fixed on a base, a supporting cavity is arranged inside the supporting column, a rotating motor is fixed at the bottom of the supporting cavity, an output end at the top of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft, connecting plates are arranged at the top and the bottom of the sliding column respectively and are rotatably connected with the upper part and the lower part of the supporting cavity respectively, a connecting plate positioned below the sliding column is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft, the middle part of the supporting column is communicated with the supporting cavity and is provided with an annular sliding through hole, the sliding through hole is inclined, a plurality of sliding blocks are uniformly and slidably connected on the periphery of the outer side wall of the sliding column, and the inner sides of the plurality of supporting rods penetrate through the sliding through hole and extend into the supporting cavity and are respectively connected with the plurality of sliding blocks; it can be at the in-process of growing seedlings, convenient manage the seedling, improves the efficiency that oranges and tangerines were grown seedlings.

Description

Rotary ladder type cultivation frame for citrus seedling

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of citrus seedling culture, in particular to a rotary ladder type cultivation frame for citrus seedling culture.

Background

As is well known, oranges and tangerines grow seedlings cultivation frame is one kind and is used for oranges and tangerines to grow seedlings the in-process, supports the seedling box, is convenient for grow seedlings to oranges and tangerines and carries out the auxiliary device of management, and it has obtained extensive use in the field that oranges and tangerines were grown seedlings.

A patent with chinese patent publication No. CN207399982U retrieved discloses a rotary ladder type cultivation frame for citrus seedlings, which is roughly described as: including first water inlet, baffle, first delivery port, support, bearing plate, sewage pipe, water pipe, oranges and tangerines seedling, shower nozzle, second water inlet, base, cultivation case, second delivery port and filter screen. The utility model has the advantages that: the cultivation frame for citrus seedling cultivation is designed into a spiral shape, so that the space occupied by the cultivation frame can be reduced, the space utilization rate of a cultivation room is further improved, meanwhile, the cultivation frame in a spiral shape can enable citrus seedlings on each layer to be arranged in a staggered mode, and the situation that the lighting of the citrus seedlings below is influenced due to the shielding of the citrus seedlings on the upper layer is further prevented; the spray head is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box, so that the root system of the citrus seedlings can be guided to grow downwards, the stability of the citrus is further enhanced, and the situation that the citrus is toppled due to the fact that the root system of the citrus pricked in the soil is too shallow is prevented; the filter screen arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box can prevent the sewage pipe from being blocked because impurities in the soil enter the sewage pipe.

Present oranges and tangerines are grown seedlings and are found when ladder-type cultivation frame that circles round uses because its formula structure that circles round for the height difference that oranges and tangerines were grown seedlings, inconvenient in the in-process of growing seedlings is managed the seedling.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the rotary ladder type cultivation frame for citrus seedling cultivation, which can conveniently manage seedlings in the seedling cultivation process and improve the citrus seedling cultivation efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rotary ladder type cultivation frame for citrus seedlings comprises a base, a support column, a rotary motor, a sliding column, a plurality of support rods, a plurality of seedling raising boxes and a support ring, wherein the bottom of the support column is fixed on the base, a support cavity is formed in the support column, the rotary motor is fixed at the bottom of the support cavity, the output end of the top of the rotary motor is connected with a rotary shaft, the top and the bottom of the sliding column are respectively provided with a connecting plate, the two connecting plates are respectively and rotatably connected with the upper part and the lower part of the support cavity, the connecting plate positioned below is fixed at the top end of the rotary shaft, the middle part of the support column is communicated with the support cavity and is provided with an annular sliding through hole, the sliding through hole is inclined, the periphery of the outer side wall of the sliding column is uniformly and slidably connected with a plurality of slide blocks, the inner sides of the plurality of the support rods penetrate through the sliding through holes and extend into the support cavity and are respectively connected with the slide blocks, and the outer sides and the inner sides of the tops of the plurality of the support rods are respectively provided with fixed blocks, the both sides of a plurality of seedling raising box bottoms are fixed respectively on two fixed blocks on a plurality of bracing pieces, the inboard of support ring and the outside sliding connection of a plurality of bracing pieces, the support ring is the slope form, and a plurality of bracing pieces all are parallel with the base.

Preferably, the stabilizer bar further comprises a plurality of stabilizer bars, a stabilizing ring is fixed at the bottom of the outer side of the supporting column, the bottom ends of the plurality of stabilizer bars are uniformly fixed at the outer side of the stabilizing ring, and the top ends of the plurality of stabilizer bars are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the supporting ring.

Preferably, the top of support column is provided with the carousel, and the outside of carousel is even is provided with a plurality of water pipes, and the bottom outside of a plurality of water pipes all is provided with a plurality of nozzles that drip.

Preferably, a plurality of air holes are formed in the bottoms of the seedling raising boxes.

Preferably, the top of a plurality of bracing pieces all is provided with the water collector, the water collector is located seedling raising box's below, the both sides of water collector respectively with the inboard sliding connection of two fixed blocks on the bracing piece.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the plurality of water pipes are provided with seedling growing lamps.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the rotary ladder type cultivation frame for citrus seedling cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:

the rotary ladder type cultivation frame for citrus seedling cultivation is used for cultivating citrus seedlings through the seedling cultivation box, the seedling cultivation box is filled with seedling cultivation soil, and the citrus seedlings are planted in the seedling cultivation soil, when in seedling management, the rotating shaft and the connecting plate are driven to rotate by rotating the motor, so that the connecting plate drives the sliding column to rotate, the sliding column drives the sliding block and the supporting rod to rotate, the outer side of the supporting rod slides in the supporting ring, and the sliding column is obliquely arranged due to the sliding through hole in the rotating process, so that when the sliding block and the supporting rod slide along the sliding column, the sliding block can slide up and down on the sliding column according to the position of the supporting rod in the sliding through hole, thereby make the bracing piece at the periodic outside at the support column of rotation in-process reciprocate to can highly adjust seedling raising box, thereby be convenient for manage the oranges and tangerines seedling, thereby improve the efficiency that the oranges and tangerines were grown seedlings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an outer structure of the support column of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. rotating the motor; 4. a sliding post; 5. a support bar; 6. a seedling raising box; 7. a support ring; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a slide through hole; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a slider; 12. a fixed block; 13. a stabilizer bar; 14. a stabilizing ring; 15. a turntable; 16. a water pipe; 17. a water dripping nozzle; 18. air holes are formed; 19. a water pan; 20. a seedling growing lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention relates to a rotary ladder type cultivation frame for citrus seedling cultivation, which comprises a base 1, a support column 2, a rotating motor 3, a sliding column 4, a plurality of support rods 5, a plurality of seedling cultivation boxes 6 and a support ring 7, wherein the bottom of the support column 2 is fixed on the base 1, a support cavity is arranged inside the support column 2, the rotating motor 3 is fixed at the bottom of the support cavity, the output end of the top of the rotating motor 3 is connected with a rotating shaft 8, the top and the bottom of the sliding column 4 are respectively provided with a connecting plate 10, the two connecting plates 10 are respectively rotatably connected with the upper part and the lower part of the support cavity, the connecting plate 10 positioned below is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft 8, the middle part of the support column 2 is communicated with the support cavity and is provided with an annular sliding through hole 9, the sliding through hole 9 is inclined, the periphery of the outer side wall of the sliding column 4 is uniformly and slidably connected with a plurality of slide blocks 11, the inner sides of the plurality of the support rods 5 extend into the support cavity through the sliding through hole 9 and are respectively connected with the slide blocks 11, the outer side and the inner side of the tops of the supporting rods 5 are respectively provided with a fixed block 12, the two sides of the bottoms of the seedling raising boxes 6 are respectively fixed on two fixed blocks 12 on the supporting rods 5, the inner side of the supporting ring 7 is in sliding connection with the outer sides of the supporting rods 5, the supporting ring 7 is in an inclined shape, the supporting rods 5 are all parallel to the base 1, citrus seedlings are raised through the seedling raising boxes 6, seedling raising soil is filled in the seedling raising boxes 6, the citrus seedlings are planted in the seedling raising soil, during seedling raising management, the rotating shaft 8 and the connecting plate 10 are driven to rotate through the rotating motor 3, the connecting plate 10 drives the sliding column 4 to rotate, the sliding column 4 drives the sliding block 11 and the supporting rods 5 to rotate, the outer side of the supporting rods 5 slides in the supporting ring 7, the sliding column 4 is obliquely arranged due to the sliding through hole 9 in the rotating process, so that the sliding block 11 and the supporting rods 5 slide along with the sliding column 4, the sliding block 11 can slide up and down on the sliding column 4 according to the position of the supporting rod 5 in the sliding through hole 9, so that the supporting rod 5 can periodically move up and down on the outer side of the supporting column 2 in the rotating process, the height of the seedling box 6 can be adjusted, citrus seedlings can be managed conveniently, and the citrus seedling raising efficiency is improved; in addition, because the existence of slide hole 9 for support column 2 is divided into two parts of upper and lower separation, and through the rotation connection effect of the connecting plate 10 of top and the limiting displacement that a plurality of bracing pieces 5 pass through slide hole 9, make support column 2 of top can not take place to rotate along with connecting plate 10, thereby guarantee the stability of top support column 2.

It should be further noted that the seedling raising box also comprises a plurality of stabilizer bars 13, a stabilizing ring 14 is fixed at the bottom of the outer side of the supporting column 2, the bottom ends of the stabilizer bars 13 are uniformly fixed at the outer side of the stabilizing ring 14, the top ends of the stabilizer bars 13 are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the supporting ring 7, and the bottom of the supporting ring 7 is supported by the stabilizer bars 13, so that the supporting strength of the supporting ring 7 on the supporting rod 5 can be improved, and the stability of the seedling raising box 6 in use can be improved; the top of the support column 2 is provided with a turntable 15, the outer side of the turntable 15 is uniformly provided with a plurality of water pipes 16, the outer sides of the bottoms of the water pipes 16 are respectively provided with a plurality of drip nozzles 17, the water pipes 16 and the drip nozzles 17 are convenient for carrying out drip irrigation on citrus seedlings during seedling culture, and the growth of the citrus seedlings is ensured; the bottoms of the seedling raising boxes 6 are provided with a plurality of air holes 18, so that the air permeability effect of the seedling raising boxes 6 is improved through the air holes 18, and root rot of citrus seedlings is prevented; the top parts of the support rods 5 are provided with water receiving discs 19, the water receiving discs 19 are positioned below the seedling raising box 6, two sides of each water receiving disc 19 are respectively connected with the inner sides of the two fixed blocks 12 on the support rods 5 in a sliding mode, and water can be prevented from leaking to the ground when water leaks from the air holes 18 through the water receiving discs 19; the grow seedling lamp 20 is all installed to the front side and the rear side of a plurality of water pipes 16, can lengthen the growth time of oranges and tangerines seedling through grow seedling lamp 20, improves the oranges and tangerines efficiency of growing seedlings.

To sum up, this trapezoidal cultivation frame that circles round of oranges and tangerines seedling's theory of operation and working process do, when using, fill seedling raising soil in seedling raising box 6, and plant the oranges and tangerines seedling in seedling raising soil, when the management of growing seedlings, drive bracing piece 5 and seedling raising box 6 through rotating motor 3 and rotate, highly adjust seedling raising box 6, be convenient for manage the oranges and tangerines seedling, and, put through water pipe 16 and outside water source, can drip irrigation the oranges and tangerines seedling through dripping nozzle 17, in addition, use seedling raising lamp 20 to increase the growth time who improves the oranges and tangerines seedling, further improve oranges and tangerines seedling raising efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Oranges and tangerines are grown seedlings and are revolved ladder formula cultivation frame, its characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a support column (2), a rotating motor (3), a sliding column (4), a plurality of support rods (5), a plurality of seedling raising boxes (6) and a support ring (7), wherein the bottom of the support column (2) is fixed on the base (1), a support cavity is arranged inside the support column (2), the rotating motor (3) is fixed at the bottom of the support cavity, an output end at the top of the rotating motor (3) is connected with a rotating shaft (8), the top and the bottom of the sliding column (4) are respectively provided with a connecting plate (10), the two connecting plates (10) are respectively connected with the upper part and the lower part of the support cavity in a rotating way, the connecting plate (10) positioned below is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft (8), the middle part of the support column (2) is communicated with the support cavity and is provided with an annular sliding through hole (9), the sliding through hole (9) is in an inclined shape, and the periphery of the outer side wall of the sliding column (4) is evenly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks (11) in a sliding way, the inboard of a plurality of bracing pieces (5) all passes slip through-hole (9) and stretches into the support intracavity and be connected with a plurality of slider (11) respectively, and the outside and the inboard at a plurality of bracing pieces (5) top all are provided with fixed block (12), and the both sides of a plurality of seedling raising box (6) bottom are fixed respectively on two fixed block (12) on a plurality of bracing pieces (5), the inboard of support ring (7) and the outside sliding connection of a plurality of bracing pieces (5), support ring (7) are the slope form, and a plurality of bracing pieces (5) all are parallel with base (1).

2. The ladder-type cultivation frame for citrus seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include a plurality of stabilizer bars (13), the bottom in support column (2) outside is fixed with stabilizing ring (14), and the bottom of a plurality of stabilizer bars (13) is fixed uniformly in the outside of stabilizing ring (14), and the top of a plurality of stabilizer bars (13) is fixed uniformly in the bottom of support ring (7).

3. The ladder-type cultivation frame for citrus seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of support column (2) is provided with carousel (15), and the outside of carousel (15) is even is provided with a plurality of water pipes (16), and the bottom outside of a plurality of water pipes (16) all is provided with a plurality of nozzles (17) that drip.

4. The citrus seedling rotary ladder type cultivation rack according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of air holes (18) are arranged at the bottoms of the seedling raising boxes (6).

5. The citrus seedling rotary ladder type cultivation rack according to claim 4, wherein: the top of a plurality of bracing pieces (5) all is provided with water collector (19), water collector (19) are located the below of seedling raising box (6), the both sides of water collector (19) respectively with the inboard sliding connection of two fixed blocks (12) on bracing piece (5).

6. The citrus seedling rotary ladder type cultivation rack according to claim 3, wherein: seedling growing lamps (20) are installed on the front side and the rear side of the water pipes (16).