CN113205922A - Device capable of synchronously manufacturing multi-core wires and cables - Google Patents
Device capable of synchronously manufacturing multi-core wires and cables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113205922A CN113205922A CN202110454855.1A CN202110454855A CN113205922A CN 113205922 A CN113205922 A CN 113205922A CN 202110454855 A CN202110454855 A CN 202110454855A CN 113205922 A CN113205922 A CN 113205922A
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- Prior art keywords
- cable
- cable hanging
- hanging rack
- plate
- embedded
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
- H01B13/0207—Details; Auxiliary devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
- H01B13/0214—Stranding-up by a twisting pay-off device
Abstract
The invention discloses a device capable of synchronously manufacturing multi-core electric wires and cables, which comprises a cable hanging frame and a driving mechanism for driving the cable hanging frame, wherein the cable hanging frame is in a ring shape with a closed end part, stations at the periphery and the middle part are arranged in the cable hanging frame, a cable core disc is detachably arranged in each station, a stranding plate is arranged on one side, away from the closed end, of the cable hanging frame, a plurality of groups of connecting arms for connecting the cable hanging frame are arranged on the periphery of the stranding plate, a plurality of groups of guide mechanisms are arranged on the stranding plate, each guide mechanism comprises a threading ring embedded with the stranding plate and a steering pulley rotatably connected and arranged in the threading ring, a group of shaft rods are arranged in the centers of the steering pulleys, and the steering pulleys are rotatably connected with the shaft rods to realize the rotation of the steering pulleys around the axes of the shaft rods. The device capable of synchronously manufacturing the multi-core electric wire and cable is reasonable in structure, convenient and fast driving and synchronous cable core twisting are easy to achieve, replacement and assembly of raw materials of a cable core disc are convenient, and wide application is recommended.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cables (H01B13/00), and particularly relates to a device capable of synchronously manufacturing multi-core wires and cables.
Background
The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. A wire cable in a broad sense, also referred to as a cable for short, refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coatings, total protective layers and outer jackets, the cable may also have additional conductors without insulation.
The electric wire and cable are of various types, which can be divided according to performance, application field, material and function, and some electric wires and cables have a plurality of cable cores, so the electric wire and cable is called a multi-core cable.
In the production process of the multi-core cable, the stranding of the cables is a basic preparation method for the production of the multi-core cable, in the subsequent production process, the stranded cable is required to be coated with a glue material and sheathed with an armor, in the stranding process of the multi-core cable, how to ensure the convenient installation and disassembly of the cable reel is the problem that the replacement efficiency is improved to be solved urgently after the cable core is used up, and the smoothness of the cable core conveying in the conveying process is required to be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a device for synchronously manufacturing multi-core cables, which solves the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device capable of synchronously manufacturing multi-core wires and cables comprises a cable hanging rack and a driving mechanism for driving the cable hanging rack;
the cable hanging rack is in a ring shape with a closed end, stations at the periphery and the middle part are arranged in the cable hanging rack, a cable core disc can be detachably mounted in each station, a twisted plate is arranged on one side, away from the closed end, of the cable hanging rack, a plurality of groups of connecting arms for connecting the cable hanging rack are arranged on the periphery of each twisted plate, and a plurality of groups of guide mechanisms are arranged on each twisted plate;
the guide mechanism comprises a threading ring which is embedded with the stranding plate, and a steering pulley which is rotatably connected and installed in the threading ring;
wherein, the center of diverting pulley is equipped with a set of axostylus axostyle, diverting pulley and axostylus axostyle rotatable coupling realize the rotation of diverting pulley around the axostylus axostyle axle center, the both ends of axostylus axostyle all are equipped with the slider, the outer fringe face of thimble is equipped with the spout that supplies the axostylus axostyle to penetrate, and the arc adaptation that the adaptation slider was seted up to the both sides face of spout is sunken, the slider realizes the rotation of diverting pulley around wire loop axle center with the sunken sliding fit of arc adaptation.
Preferably, the peripheral station of cable stores pylon is multiunit locating rack one, multiunit locating rack one is the annular array and sets up in the inner wall of cable stores pylon.
Preferably, the stations at the middle part of the cable hanging rack are two groups of positioning frames II which are in arc-shaped connecting plate structures, the axes of the two groups of positioning frames II are consistent, and the two groups of positioning frames II jointly cover the outer edge surface of the cable core disc.
Preferably, the guide mechanism is provided with a group at the center of the stranded plate, and the guide mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups at the periphery of the stranded plate.
Preferably, the cable core disc comprises an embedded ring with a butt joint shaft post at the center and a wire winding disc matched with the butt joint shaft post and rotatably mounted, and a wire thinning pulley is arranged on one side, away from the closed end of the cable hanging frame, of the outer edge surface of the embedded ring.
Preferably, the driving mechanism matched with the cable hanging rack is a group of bases for bearing the cable hanging rack, and the upper end face of each base is provided with an arc face for installing the cable hanging rack.
Preferably, a back plate is arranged on one side of the base, extends towards the center of the cable hanging rack, and is embedded into the center of the cable hanging rack through a group of shafts to be rotatably connected with the cable hanging rack.
Preferably, the outer edge surface of the cable hanger is provided with a group of transmission toothed belts which are coaxial with the cable hanger, and the arc surface of the base is provided with an adaptive groove adaptive to the transmission toothed belts.
Preferably, at least one group of motors are embedded in the base, and a transmission gear meshed with the transmission toothed belt is assembled at the end part of a motor shaft of each motor.
Preferably, two groups of limiting blocks matched with the twisting plates to be embedded and installed are symmetrically arranged on the outer edge surface of the threading ring.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the device capable of synchronously manufacturing the multi-core electric wire and cable has the advantages that due to the structures of the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame in the cable hanging frame, the cable core discs arranged at the periphery and the middle part are respectively limited, and the cable core discs are conveniently embedded and fixed integrally;
the cable core disc consists of an embedded ring and a wire spool, wherein the wire spool is rotatably connected with a butt joint shaft column of the embedded ring so as to facilitate rotating and paying off, and the twisting of each group of cable cores at the twisting plate is realized by matching with a rotating cable hanger, wherein the wire spool can be conveniently detached from the embedded ring;
constitute guiding mechanism's thimble and diverting pulley and possess the wire and turn to the effect, reducing frictional force when diverting pulley can realize the conduction around the rotation of axostylus axostyle, and the axostylus axostyle passes through the sunken sliding fit of slider and arc adaptation, realizes diverting pulley around the rotation in the direction of the loop axle center, the deflection of diverting pulley angle when being convenient for adapt to the cable stores pylon rotation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cable hanger of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the guide mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 presents a diagrammatic view of the structure of the diverting pulley according to the invention.
In the figure: the cable hanger comprises a cable hanger body 1, a first 101 positioning frame, a second 102 positioning frame, a 103 transmission toothed belt, a 2 cable core disc, a 3 twisted plate, a 301 connecting arm, a 4 guide mechanism, a 5 base, a 501 back plate, a 502 adapting groove, a 6 embedding ring, a 601 butt joint shaft column, a 7 wire winding disc, an 8 wire thinning pulley, a 9 threading ring, a 901 limiting block, a 902 sliding groove, a 903 arc adapting recess, a 10 steering pulley, a 1001 shaft lever and a 1002 sliding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 2, the apparatus for synchronously manufacturing multi-core electric wire and cable comprises a cable hanger 1 and a driving mechanism for driving the cable hanger 1;
the cable stores pylon 1 structure is tip confined annular, and is equipped with the station at periphery and middle part in the cable stores pylon 1, removable installation has cable core dish 2 in the station, 1 peripheral station of cable stores pylon is multiunit locating rack 101, multiunit the locating rack 101 is the annular array and sets up in the inner wall of cable stores pylon 1, the station at cable stores pylon 1 middle part is two sets of two locating rack 102 that are arc even board structure, and is two sets of the axle center of locating rack two 102 is unanimous, and the common outer fringe face of cladding cable core dish 2.
During concrete implementation, locating rack 101 is U type structure, and locating rack two 10 are the arc even board structure, all possess the arc adaptation concave surface of 2 outer fringe faces of lock cable core dish, and the cable core dish 2 of spacing periphery and mid-mounting is respectively to the structure of locating rack 101 and locating rack two 102 in the cable stores pylon 1, makes things convenient for the holistic gomphosis of cable core dish 2 to fix.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5 and 6, in the apparatus for synchronously manufacturing a multi-core electric wire and cable, a twisted plate 3 is disposed on one side of a cable hanger 1 away from a closed end, a plurality of groups of connecting arms 301 for connecting the cable hanger 1 are disposed on the periphery of the twisted plate 3, a plurality of groups of guiding mechanisms 4 are disposed on the twisted plate 3, and each guiding mechanism 4 comprises a threading ring 9 embedded with the twisted plate 3 and a turning pulley 10 rotatably connected and mounted in the threading ring 9;
wherein, the center of the diverting pulley 10 is provided with a group of shaft rods 1001, the diverting pulley 10 is rotatably connected with the shaft rods 1001 to realize the rotation of the diverting pulley 10 around the shaft center of the shaft rods 1001, the two ends of the shaft rod 1001 are respectively provided with a slide block 1002, the outer edge surface of the threading ring 9 is provided with a sliding groove 902 for the shaft rod 1001 to penetrate, and the two side surfaces of the sliding chute 902 are provided with arc-shaped adapting recesses 903 for adapting the sliding blocks 1002, the sliding fit of the sliding block 1002 and the arc-shaped adapting recess 903 realizes the rotation of the diverting pulley 10 around the axis of the threading ring 9, the threading ring 9 and the diverting pulley 10 which form the guide mechanism 4 have the effects of wire guiding and diverting, the rotation of the diverting pulley 10 around the shaft rod 1001 can realize the reduction of friction force during transmission, the shaft rod 1001 is slidably fitted to the arc fitting recess 903 through the slider 1002, so that the diverting pulley 10 rotates in the axial direction of the loop 9, and the angle deflection of the diverting pulley 10 during rotation of the cable hanger 1 is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the apparatus for synchronously manufacturing a multi-core electric wire and cable, the guiding mechanism 4 is provided with a group at the center of the stranded plate 3, and the guiding mechanism 4 is provided with a plurality of groups at the periphery of the stranded plate 3, the core disc 2 comprises a tabling ring 6 provided with a butt-joint stud 601 at the center and a wire winding disc 7 rotatably mounted in cooperation with the butt-joint stud 601, one side of the outer edge surface of the tabling ring 6 away from the closed end of the cable hanger 1 is provided with a thinning pulley 8, the tabling ring 6 is a circular ring structure with one side closed, the core disc 2 is composed of a tabling ring 6 and a wire winding disc 7, wherein the wire winding disc 7 is rotatably connected with the butt-joint stud 601 of the tabling ring 6 for facilitating the rotation and the rotation of the cable hanger 1 for realizing the twisting of each group of cable cores at the stranded plate 3, wherein the wire winding disc 7 can be conveniently detached from the tabling ring 6, and when in particular time, a group of limiting structures convenient to disassemble can be mounted on the butt joint shaft post 601, and the diameter of the end part of the butt joint shaft post is larger than that of a hole in the position where the wire spool 7 is connected with the butt joint shaft post 601, so that the wire spool 7 can be prevented from falling off.
As shown in fig. 1, the transmission principle of the cable hanger 1 is matched with the driving mechanism of the cable hanger 1 to form a group of bases 5 for bearing the cable hanger 1, the upper end surface of each base 5 is provided with a cambered surface for installing the cable hanger 1, one side of each base 5 is provided with a back plate 501, each back plate 501 extends towards the center of the cable hanger 1 and is rotatably connected with the cable hanger 1 by embedding the back plate into the center of the cable hanger 1 through a group of shafts, the outer edge surface of the cable hanger 1 is provided with a group of transmission toothed belts 103 which are coaxial with the cable hanger 1, the cambered surface of each base 5 is provided with an adaptation groove 502 for adapting the transmission toothed belts 103, at least one group of motors are embedded in each base 5, and the end parts of motor shafts of the motors are provided with transmission gears for engaging the transmission toothed belts 103, so that the transmission gears can be engaged with the transmission toothed belts 103 on the outer edge surface of the cable hanger 1 under the state that the motors drive the transmission gears, convenient and fast driving control is convenient to realize.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A device capable of synchronously manufacturing multi-core wires and cables comprises a cable hanging rack (1) and a driving mechanism for driving the cable hanging rack (1);
the method is characterized in that: the cable hanging rack (1) is in a ring shape with a closed end, stations at the periphery and the middle part are arranged in the cable hanging rack (1), a cable core disc (2) can be detachably mounted in each station, a twisted plate (3) is arranged on one side, away from the closed end, of the cable hanging rack (1), a plurality of groups of connecting arms (301) for connecting the cable hanging rack (1) are arranged on the periphery of each twisted plate (3), and a plurality of groups of guide mechanisms (4) are arranged on each twisted plate (3);
the guide mechanism (4) comprises a threading ring (9) which is embedded with the stranding plate (3) and a steering pulley (10) which is rotatably connected and installed in the threading ring (9);
wherein, the center of diverting pulley (10) is equipped with a set of axostylus axostyle (1001), diverting pulley (10) and axostylus axostyle (1001) rotatable coupling realize diverting pulley (10) around the rotation of axostylus axostyle (1001) axle center, both ends of axostylus axostyle (1001) all are equipped with slider (1002), the outer fringe face of thimble (9) is equipped with spout (902) that supplies axostylus axostyle (1001) to penetrate, and the arc adaptation that adaptation slider (1002) was seted up to the both sides face of spout (902) is sunken (903), slider (1002) and the sliding fit of arc adaptation sunken (903) realize diverting pulley (10) around the rotation in wire loop (9) axle center.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the peripheral station of cable stores pylon (1) is multiunit locating rack (101), multiunit locating rack (101) are the annular array and set up in the inner wall of cable stores pylon (1).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the station in the middle of the cable hanging rack (1) is provided with two positioning racks II (102) which are arc-shaped connecting plate structures, the axes of the two positioning racks II (102) are consistent, and the two positioning racks II coat the outer edge surface of the cable core disc (2) together.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a group of guide mechanisms (4) is arranged at the center of the stranded plate (3), and a plurality of groups of guide mechanisms (4) are arranged at the periphery of the stranded plate (3).
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cable core disc (2) comprises an embedded ring (6) with a butt joint shaft column (601) arranged at the center and a wire spool (7) which is matched with the butt joint shaft column (601) and can be rotatably installed, and one side, away from the closed end of the cable hanging frame (1), of the outer edge surface of the embedded ring (6) is provided with a wire thinning pulley (8).
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drive mechanism of cooperation cable stores pylon (1) is base (5) that a set of bearing cable stores pylon (1), the cambered surface of power cable stores pylon (1) installation is seted up to the up end of base (5).
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: one side of the base (5) is provided with a back plate (501), the back plate (501) extends towards the center of the cable hanging rack (1) and is embedded into the center of the cable hanging rack (1) through a group of shafts to be rotatably connected with the cable hanging rack (1).
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the outer edge surface of the cable hanger (1) is provided with a group of transmission toothed belts (103) which are coaxial with the cable hanger (1), and the arc surface of the base (5) is provided with an adaptive groove (502) which is adaptive to the transmission toothed belts (103).
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein: at least one group of motors are embedded in the base (5), and transmission gears meshed with the transmission toothed belts (103) are assembled at the end parts of motor shafts of the motors.
10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer edge surface of the threading ring (9) is symmetrically provided with two groups of limiting blocks (901) which are matched with the twisting plates (3) to be embedded and installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110454855.1A CN113205922B (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Device capable of synchronously manufacturing multi-core electric wires and cables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110454855.1A CN113205922B (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Device capable of synchronously manufacturing multi-core electric wires and cables |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113205922A true CN113205922A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
| CN113205922B CN113205922B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110454855.1A Active CN113205922B (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Device capable of synchronously manufacturing multi-core electric wires and cables |
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Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29912416U1 (en) * | 1999-07-15 | 1999-10-14 | Sm Elektronik Gmbh | Device for stranding stranding elements |
| CN207149313U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-03-27 | 福建鼎力电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of cable cabling machine for being convenient for changing a number |
| CN208368259U (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市安盛线缆有限公司 | It is a kind of for producing the copper wire stranding machine of power supply line |
| CN109326386A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-12 | 徐州达普电缆技术有限公司 | A kind of twisted system of back twist and back twist stranding method of control cable |
| CN209515317U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-10-18 | 河南讯达电缆有限公司 | A kind of electric wire cable-former |
| CN110767365A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽慧艺线缆集团有限公司 | Special insulating multi-core cable |
| CN211879131U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-11-06 | 湖北红旗电缆有限责任公司 | Movable anti-abrasion traction disc rack |
| CN211879130U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-11-06 | 湖北红旗电缆有限责任公司 | Movable abrasion-proof hank yarn doubling device |
| CN211998146U (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-11-24 | 杨振 | Power line construction pay-off |
| CN212303204U (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-01-05 | 郑州市银河电线电缆有限公司 | Cable production stranded conductor device |
-
2021
- 2021-04-26 CN CN202110454855.1A patent/CN113205922B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29912416U1 (en) * | 1999-07-15 | 1999-10-14 | Sm Elektronik Gmbh | Device for stranding stranding elements |
| CN207149313U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-03-27 | 福建鼎力电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of cable cabling machine for being convenient for changing a number |
| CN208368259U (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市安盛线缆有限公司 | It is a kind of for producing the copper wire stranding machine of power supply line |
| CN109326386A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-12 | 徐州达普电缆技术有限公司 | A kind of twisted system of back twist and back twist stranding method of control cable |
| CN209515317U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-10-18 | 河南讯达电缆有限公司 | A kind of electric wire cable-former |
| CN110767365A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽慧艺线缆集团有限公司 | Special insulating multi-core cable |
| CN211998146U (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-11-24 | 杨振 | Power line construction pay-off |
| CN211879131U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-11-06 | 湖北红旗电缆有限责任公司 | Movable anti-abrasion traction disc rack |
| CN211879130U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-11-06 | 湖北红旗电缆有限责任公司 | Movable abrasion-proof hank yarn doubling device |
| CN212303204U (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-01-05 | 郑州市银河电线电缆有限公司 | Cable production stranded conductor device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113205922B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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