CN113205621A - Intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication and use method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113205621A
CN113205621A CN202110381993.1A CN202110381993A CN113205621A CN 113205621 A CN113205621 A CN 113205621A CN 202110381993 A CN202110381993 A CN 202110381993A CN 113205621 A CN113205621 A CN 113205621A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
express
box
box body
wireless communication
express box
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Pending
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CN202110381993.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田哲文
王玉明
刘振宇
冯柯安
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN202110381993.1A priority Critical patent/CN113205621A/en
Publication of CN113205621A publication Critical patent/CN113205621A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944Details of construction or manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B65D55/14Applications of locks, e.g. of permutation or key-controlled locks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/051Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
    • B65D81/052Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • G07C9/00912Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

An intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication comprises a box body and a box cover matched with the box body, wherein two-dimensional codes are arranged on four side surfaces of the box body, an electric control lock is arranged on the box body, a lock hole is formed in the box cover, the electric control lock is matched with the lock hole, an express box number, a display screen, a low-power-consumption mode key and a power switch are arranged on the front surface of the box body, and a control system is arranged in the box body; the control system comprises a singlechip core board, a wireless communication module and a relay module, wherein the singlechip core board is electrically connected with an electric control lock, a display screen, a low-power-consumption mode key, a power switch, the wireless communication module and the relay module, and the electric control lock is electrically connected with the relay module. The intelligent degree of this design not only is high, and the feature of environmental protection is good moreover.

Description

Intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent express boxes, in particular to an intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication and a using method thereof, and the intelligent environment-friendly express box is mainly suitable for improving the intelligent degree and the environment friendliness.
Background
Data published by the state post and government offices shows that in 2020, the business volume and business income of the express delivery industry of China respectively complete 830 hundred million pieces and 8750 hundred million yuan, the business volume and business income are increased by 30.8 percent and 16.7 percent respectively, the number of the express items reaches 60 per capita, necessary packaging needs to be carried out on the express items in order to ensure the integrity of the express items in the transportation process, and current cartons, plastic bags, adhesive tapes and paper express delivery waybills for express packaging all belong to disposable consumables, so that a large amount of express packaging wastes are generated, personal information of users on waste packages possibly falls into hands of lawbreakers while resource waste and environmental pollution are caused, and the users possibly bear additional economic loss risks.
The invention discloses an intelligent shared express box based on an induction information screen, which is disclosed by the invention of Chinese patent, wherein the authorized publication number is CN107885133A, and the authorized publication date is 2018, 04 and 06, wherein the intelligent shared express box based on the induction information screen has the advantages that the size is variable, the intelligent shared express box can adapt to express of different sizes, the practicability is high, but the following defects still exist: the intelligent degree is low, deposit when, express mail reposition of redundant personnel and get the piece inconvenient to the feature of environmental protection is poor, and sharing express delivery box can receive the change of acceleration many times at the in-process of carrying out the transportation, thereby often bright screen, extravagant electric power resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and problems of low intelligent degree and poor environmental protection in the prior art, and provides an intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication and having high intelligent degree and good environmental protection, and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: an intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication comprises a box body and a box cover matched with the box body, wherein two-dimensional codes are arranged on four side surfaces of the box body, an electric control lock is arranged on the box body, a lock hole is formed in the box cover, the electric control lock is matched with the lock hole, an express box serial number, a TFT display screen, a low-power-consumption mode key and a power switch are arranged on the front surface of the box body, and a control system is arranged in the box body;
the control system comprises a singlechip core board, a wireless communication module and a relay, wherein the singlechip core board is electrically connected with an electric control lock, a TFT display screen, a low-power-consumption mode key, a power switch, the wireless communication module and the relay, and the electric control lock is electrically connected with the relay.
The control system further comprises a solar cell panel, a power supply lithium battery and a stabilized voltage power supply module, the solar cell panel is arranged on the back face of the box body, the power supply lithium battery and the stabilized voltage power supply module are arranged inside the box body, the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the power supply lithium battery through the stabilized voltage power supply module, and the core board of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the power supply lithium battery and the stabilized voltage power supply module.
The control system further comprises a semi-active RFID label, and the semi-active RFID label is electrically connected with the singlechip core board.
The control system further comprises a buzzer and an LED lamp, the buzzer and the LED lamp are arranged on the front face of the box body, and the core board of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the buzzer and the LED lamp.
Be provided with a plurality of locating pieces and supporting shoe on the interior diapire of box body, singlechip core plate and constant voltage power supply module set up in the locating piece, baffle, box body back baffle and box body bottom baffle before being provided with the box body in the box body, the baffle setting is on the front side inner wall before the box body, the baffle sets up on the rear side inner wall behind the box body, box body bottom baffle sets up on locating piece and supporting shoe.
The back of box body is provided with the boss, be provided with the hinge on the boss, the lid passes through hinge and box body swing joint.
The six-side inner wall of the box body is bonded with inflatable rubber airbags, the six inflatable rubber airbags are sequentially connected through hoses, an inflating nozzle protection table is arranged on the front face of the box body, and the inflating nozzle protection table penetrates through the interior of the box body and is connected with the inflatable rubber airbags.
The box body, the box cover, the box body front partition plate, the box body rear partition plate and the box body bottom partition plate are all made of PVC materials or ABS materials.
The wireless communication module is an ESP8266wifi module, and the core board main control chip of the single chip microcomputer is an STM32F407ZGT6 chip.
A use method of an intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication comprises any one or any combination of the following steps:
the sending use method comprises the following steps: firstly, a sender fills in the sending information and completes payment by scanning the two-dimensional code, the express information is transmitted to an express company server through a wireless communication module to be stored for query, and the sender receives an electronic express bill; meanwhile, the wireless communication module is communicated with the singlechip core board through a serial port, express information is displayed on a TFT display screen of the express box and is stored in the semi-active RFID label; after the sender finishes payment, the express box unlocking authority is obtained, the express box is opened, or a courier logs in a system to open the express box through an identity account number of the courier, the courier puts in the express, and inflates the inflatable rubber airbag through the inflation nozzle protection platform according to the cargo space, so that the inflatable rubber airbag and the express fill the whole express box space as much as possible, and the courier locks the express box to finish the express box entering work;
the shunt application method comprises the following steps: when the express box enters the range of an activation signal in a transfer station, the semi-active RFID tag stores the identity number of the express box or directly stores express information, the semi-active RFID tag is activated to start working, and when the express box passes through a handheld RFID tag identification device of an express sorter or an RFID tag identification device of an automatic express sorting system, a radio frequency signal sent by the semi-active RFID tag is received and required data is sent back to a reader, so that the data of the express box is read, and shunting work is completed;
the use method of taking the parts comprises the following steps: directly searching a corresponding express box according to the express box number in the pickup short message, or searching the express box number through a mobile terminal, establishing a connection with the express box in a wireless communication mode, sending a received instruction to a singlechip core board through a serial port after a corresponding express box wireless communication module receives information, analyzing the information by the singlechip core board after receiving the information, judging whether the information is effective information, if the information is judged to be effective by the singlechip core board, sending a control signal, controlling a buzzer and an LED lamp to give two-second acousto-optic response, and assisting a receiver to quickly position the express box; after finding the correct express box, the addressee carries out authentication through removing the end, can obtain the authority of unblanking of this express box at removing the end after passing, and singlechip nuclear core plate sends high level control signal to the relay and opens the electric control lock and take out the express mail, accomplishes and gets a operation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to an intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication and a using method thereof, wherein a singlechip core board and a wireless communication module are arranged, when in use, the wireless communication module is connected with an express company server so as to realize the establishment of the connection with the express box in a wireless communication way, the wireless communication module is communicated with the singlechip core board through a serial port, the wireless communication module receives information and then controls the opening and closing of an electric control lock, a two-dimensional code and the information displayed on a TFT display screen are convenient for a user to identify, the singlechip core board can automatically delete the information displayed on the TFT display screen after use, the intelligent degree is higher, the use is more convenient, meanwhile, a low-power-consumption mode key can close the TFT display screen, the TFT display screen can be closed during transportation or when the express box is not needed, the energy is saved, the service life of the express box is prolonged, and the express box can be recycled, more green and environment-friendly. Therefore, the invention has high intelligent degree and good environmental protection.
2. The intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication and the using method thereof are provided with the solar cell panel, the power supply lithium battery and the voltage stabilizing power supply module, when the intelligent environment-friendly express box is used, solar energy can be converted into electric energy by the solar cell panel, the replacement period of the power supply lithium battery can be prolonged, the later maintenance cost is lower, and the intelligent environment-friendly express box is more environment-friendly; semi-active RFID label is connected with singlechip nuclear core plate, when carrying out the express mail reposition of redundant personnel, differentiates the express delivery box that can be quick to reduce the required time of reposition of redundant personnel, improve the efficiency of express mail mailing, convenient and fast more. Therefore, the invention has low maintenance cost and high shunting efficiency.
3. The intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication and the using method thereof are provided with the buzzer and the LED lamp, in the express taking process, the information is received by the wireless communication module and then transmitted to the singlechip core board, and the singlechip core board can control the buzzer to make sound and the LED lamp to give out light, so that the effect of prompting function is realized, the time for a receiver to find the express box is reduced, the receiver can conveniently take the express, and the express taking efficiency is improved; and all bond on the six side inner walls of express delivery box and have inflatable rubber gasbag, send the piece time, aerify inflatable rubber gasbag through charging connector protection platform to reduce the home range of express mail, avoid the express mail to take place great rocking, six inflatable rubber gasbags are aerifyd simultaneously and can be wrapped up the express mail, improve the protecting effect to the express mail, and the security is higher, avoids the express mail to receive the damage. Therefore, the invention improves the workpiece taking efficiency and the protection effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the control system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the solar cell panel of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a circuit schematic of the present invention.
In the figure: the box body comprises a box body 1, a box body front partition plate 11, a box body rear partition plate 12, a box body bottom partition plate 13, a boss 14, a hinge 15, an inflatable rubber air bag 16, an inflating nozzle protection table 17, a box cover 2, a two-dimensional code 3, an electric control lock 4, an express box number 5, a TFT display screen 6, a low-power-consumption mode key 7, a power switch 8, a control system 9, a singlechip core board 901, a wireless communication module 902, a relay 903, a solar cell panel 904, a power supply lithium battery 905, a voltage-stabilized power supply module 906, a semi-active RFID tag 907, a buzzer 908 and an LED lamp 909.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an intelligent environment-friendly express delivery box based on wireless communication comprises a box body 1 and a box cover 2 matched with the box body, wherein two-dimensional codes 3 are arranged on four side surfaces of the box body 1, an electric control lock 4 is arranged on the box body 1, a lock hole is arranged on the box cover 2, the electric control lock 4 is matched with the lock hole, an express delivery box number 5, a TFT display screen 6, a low-power-consumption mode key 7 and a power switch 8 are arranged on the front surface of the box body 1, and a control system 9 is arranged in the box body 1;
the control system 9 comprises a singlechip core board 901, a wireless communication module 902 and a relay 903, the singlechip core board 901 is electrically connected with an electric control lock 4, a TFT display screen 6, a low-power-consumption mode key 7, a power switch 8, the wireless communication module 902 and the relay 903, and the electric control lock 4 is electrically connected with the relay 903.
Control system 9 still includes solar cell panel 904, power supply lithium cell 905 and constant voltage power supply module 906, solar cell panel 904 sets up at the back of box body 1, power supply lithium cell 905 and constant voltage power supply module 906 set up in the inside of box body 1, solar cell panel 904 passes through constant voltage power supply module 906 and is connected with power supply lithium cell 905 electricity, singlechip core plate 901 is connected with power supply lithium cell 905, constant voltage power supply module 906 electricity.
The control system 9 further comprises a semi-active RFID tag 907, and the semi-active RFID tag 907 is electrically connected with the singlechip core board 901.
The control system 9 further comprises a buzzer 908 and an LED lamp 909, the buzzer 908 and the LED lamp 909 are arranged on the front surface of the box body 1, and the singlechip core board 901 is electrically connected with the buzzer 908 and the LED lamp 909.
The novel multifunctional box is characterized in that a plurality of positioning blocks and supporting blocks are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the core board 901 and the stabilized voltage power supply module 906 of the single chip microcomputer are arranged in the positioning blocks, a box body front partition board 11, a box body rear partition board 12 and a box body bottom partition board 13 are arranged in the box body 1, the box body front partition board 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the front side, the box body rear partition board 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side, and the box body bottom partition board 13 is arranged on the positioning blocks and the supporting blocks.
The back of box body 1 is provided with boss 14, be provided with hinge 15 on the boss 14, lid 2 passes through hinge 15 and box body 1 swing joint.
All bond on the six side inner walls of box body 1 and have inflatable rubber gasbag 16, connect gradually through the hose between six inflatable rubber gasbag 16, the front of box body 1 is provided with charging connector protection platform 17, charging connector protection platform 17 runs through to box body 1 inside and be connected with inflatable rubber gasbag 16.
The box body 1, the box cover 2, the box body front partition plate 11, the box body rear partition plate 12 and the box body bottom partition plate 13 are all made of PVC materials or ABS materials.
The wireless communication module 902 is an ESP8266wifi module, and the main control chip of the singlechip core board 901 is an STM32F407ZGT6 chip.
A use method of an intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication comprises any one or any combination of the following steps:
the sending use method comprises the following steps: firstly, a sender fills in the sending information and completes payment by scanning the two-dimensional code 3, the express information is transmitted to an express company server through the wireless communication module 902 to be stored for query, and the sender receives an electronic express bill; meanwhile, the wireless communication module 902 is in serial port communication with the singlechip core board 901, express information is displayed on the TFT display screen 6 of the express box and is stored in the semi-active RFID label 907; after the sender finishes payment, the express box unlocking authority is obtained, the express box is opened, or a courier logs in a system to open the express box through the identity account number of the courier, the courier puts in the express, the inflatable rubber air bag 16 is inflated through the inflating nozzle protection table 17 according to the cargo space, the inflatable rubber air bag 16 and the express fill the whole space of the express box as much as possible, and the courier locks the express box to finish the work of express delivery in the box;
the shunt application method comprises the following steps: when the express box enters the range of an activation signal in the transfer station, the semi-active RFID label 907 stores the identity number of the express box or directly stores express information, the semi-active RFID label 907 is activated to start working, and when the express box passes through a handheld RFID label recognition device of an express sorter or an RFID label recognition device of an automatic express sorting system, a radio frequency signal sent by the express box is received and required data is sent back to a reader, so that the data of the express box is read, and shunting work is completed;
the use method of taking the parts comprises the following steps: directly searching a corresponding express box according to an express box number 5 in a pickup short message, or searching the express box number 5 through a mobile terminal, establishing a connection with the express box in a wireless communication mode, after receiving information, sending a received instruction to a singlechip core board 901 through a serial port by a corresponding express box wireless communication module 902, after receiving the information, analyzing the information by the singlechip core board 901, judging whether the information is valid information, if the information is judged to be valid by the singlechip core board 901, sending a control signal, controlling a buzzer 908 and an LED 909 lamp to give two-second acousto-optic response, and assisting a receiver to quickly position the express box; after finding the correct express box, the addressee carries out identity verification through the mobile terminal, and after the identity verification, the unlocking authority of the express box can be obtained at the mobile terminal, and the singlechip core board 901 sends a high-level control signal to the relay 903 to open the electric control lock 4 to take out the express, so that the express taking operation is completed.
Two-dimensional code 3 and express delivery box number 5 are used for sign express delivery box basic information, can assist the user to find corresponding express delivery box when getting the piece.
The TFT display screen 6 is connected with the singlechip core board 901, replaces a paper express bill, and is used for displaying express order information, basic information of an express box, a working state of a wireless module and an electric control locking state.
And the power switch 8 is used for controlling the power on and off of the express box control system 9.
The low-power-consumption mode key 7 is used for controlling the intelligent express box to be switched between a normal working mode and a low-power-consumption mode, so that the purpose of reducing the power consumption of the system in a long-distance transportation process is achieved, and the whole express box system is more energy-saving.
The voltage stabilizing power supply module 906 is used for stabilizing the output voltage of the solar cell panel, charging the power supply lithium battery 905 and supplying power to the singlechip control unit.
The semi-active RFID tag 907 is used for exchanging data with an RFID tag recognition device, i.e., a reader-writer, and can realize automatic sorting of the express items at the transfer station.
The wireless communication module 902 is used for data transmission with the user mobile phone terminal intelligent APP and the express company server.
The electric control lock 4 is used for executing the unlocking and locking instructions received by the singlechip control unit through the wireless communication module 902.
The principle of the invention is illustrated as follows:
this design mainly realizes the sharing of express delivery box through singlechip nuclear core plate and wireless communication module, and the person of facilitating the use uses, and not only intelligent degree is high, replaces traditional carton moreover, more green.
When sending a mail, a sender scans a code through a mobile phone intelligent APP to fill in mail information and complete payment, express mail information is transmitted to an express company server through a wireless communication module to be stored for later inquiry, the sender receives an electronic express bill at a mobile phone end, and meanwhile, the wireless module is communicated with a singlechip core board through a serial port to display the express mail information on a TFT display screen of an express box;
after payment of a user is completed, the express box is opened, or a courier logs in a system to open the express box through an identity account number of the courier to put in an express, and the rubber air bag is inflated according to the goods space, so that the whole express box space is filled with rubber and the express as much as possible to achieve the best protection effect on the express, and the courier locks the express box to finish the work of express box putting;
when shunting, the express mail reaches a transfer station group to carry out shunting operation, the semi-active RFID label stores the identity number of the express box or directly stores express mail information, when the express box enters the activation signal range of a low-frequency activator in the transfer station, the label is activated to start working, when the express box passes through a handheld RFID label identification device of an express mail sorter or an RFID label identification device of an automatic express mail sorting system, a radio frequency signal sent by the label is received, required data is sent back to a reader, and if necessary, the reader can access an express company server through an external network and download related express mail information;
when a recipient takes a parcel, the recipient can directly Search a corresponding express box according to the express box number in a pickup short message, or Search the express box number through a mobile phone intelligent APP, establish a connection with the express box through a wireless communication mode, send a Search (Search) instruction to the express box through the mobile phone intelligent APP, and after receiving information, a corresponding express box wireless communication module sends the received instruction to a single chip microcomputer through a serial port;
after the single chip microcomputer receives the information, analyzing the information, judging whether the information is valid information or not, if the information is invalid, directly ignoring the information, otherwise, if the information is judged to be a Search instruction of a receiver for the express box by the single chip microcomputer, sending a control signal, controlling a buzzer and an LED lamp to give acousto-optic response for two seconds, and assisting the receiver to quickly position the express box;
after finding the correct express box, the addressee carries out identity verification through the identity code of the mobile phone terminal, and then the unlocking authority of the express box can be obtained at the mobile phone terminal APP, otherwise the authority cannot be obtained;
the receiver clicks an unlocking option on the mobile phone terminal APP, the instruction is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer through the wireless module to be checked, a high-level control signal is sent to the relay after the unlocking instruction is determined, the electric control lock is opened, and the receiver can take out express;
after the pickup is finished, the user can send an instruction to the single chip microcomputer to remove the personal information on the TFT display screen of the express box through the personal information removal option of the mobile phone end, or after the pickup is finished, the pickup does not carry out the operation of removing the personal information, but the single chip microcomputer automatically sends a removal instruction to the TFT display screen to clear the display of the TFT display screen.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, an intelligent environment-friendly express delivery box based on wireless communication comprises a box body 1 and a box cover 2 matched with the box body, wherein two-dimensional codes 3 are arranged on four side surfaces of the box body 1, an electric control lock 4 is arranged on the box body 1, a lock hole is arranged on the box cover 2, the electric control lock 4 is matched with the lock hole, an express delivery box number 5, a TFT display screen 6, a low-power-consumption mode key 7 and a power switch 8 are arranged on the front surface of the box body 1, and a control system 9 is arranged in the box body 1; the control system 9 comprises a singlechip core board 901, a wireless communication module 902 and a relay 903, the singlechip core board 901 is electrically connected with an electric control lock 4, a TFT display screen 6, a low-power-consumption mode key 7, a power switch 8, the wireless communication module 902 and the relay 903, and the electric control lock 4 is electrically connected with the relay 903; the control system 9 further comprises a solar cell panel 904, a power supply lithium battery 905 and a stabilized voltage power supply module 906, wherein the solar cell panel 904 is arranged on the back of the box body 1, the power supply lithium battery 905 and the stabilized voltage power supply module 906 are arranged inside the box body 1, the solar cell panel 904 is electrically connected with the power supply lithium battery 905 through the stabilized voltage power supply module 906, and the singlechip core board 901 is electrically connected with the power supply lithium battery 905 and the stabilized voltage power supply module 906; the control system 9 further comprises a semi-active RFID tag 907, wherein the semi-active RFID tag 907 is electrically connected with the singlechip core board 901; the control system 9 further comprises a buzzer 908 and an LED lamp 909, the buzzer 908 and the LED lamp 909 are arranged on the front surface of the box body 1, and the singlechip core board 901 is electrically connected with the buzzer 908 and the LED lamp 909.
According to the scheme, the use method of the intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication comprises the following steps:
the sending use method comprises the following steps: firstly, a sender fills in the sending information and completes payment by scanning the two-dimensional code 3, the express information is transmitted to an express company server through the wireless communication module 902 to be stored for query, and the sender receives an electronic express bill; meanwhile, the wireless communication module 902 is in serial port communication with the singlechip core board 901, express information is displayed on the TFT display screen 6 of the express box and is stored in the semi-active RFID label 907; after the sender finishes payment, the express box unlocking authority is obtained, the express box is opened, or a courier logs in a system to open the express box through the identity account number of the courier, the courier puts in the express, the inflatable rubber air bag 16 is inflated through the inflating nozzle protection table 17 according to the cargo space, the inflatable rubber air bag 16 and the express fill the whole space of the express box as much as possible, and the courier locks the express box to finish the work of express delivery in the box;
the shunt application method comprises the following steps: when the express box enters the range of an activation signal in the transfer station, the semi-active RFID label 907 stores the identity number of the express box or directly stores express information, the semi-active RFID label 907 is activated to start working, and when the express box passes through a handheld RFID label recognition device of an express sorter or an RFID label recognition device of an automatic express sorting system, a radio frequency signal sent by the express box is received and required data is sent back to a reader, so that the data of the express box is read, and shunting work is completed;
the use method of taking the parts comprises the following steps: directly searching a corresponding express box according to an express box number 5 in a pickup short message, or searching the express box number 5 through a mobile terminal, establishing a connection with the express box in a wireless communication mode, after receiving information, sending a received instruction to a singlechip core board 901 through a serial port by a corresponding express box wireless communication module 902, after receiving the information, analyzing the information by the singlechip core board 901, judging whether the information is valid information, if the information is judged to be valid by the singlechip core board 901, sending a control signal, controlling a buzzer 908 and an LED 909 lamp to give two-second acousto-optic response, and assisting a receiver to quickly position the express box; after finding the correct express box, the addressee carries out identity verification through the mobile terminal, and after the identity verification, the unlocking authority of the express box can be obtained at the mobile terminal, and the singlechip core board 901 sends a high-level control signal to the relay 903 to open the electric control lock 4 to take out the express, so that the express taking operation is completed.
Example 2:
the basic contents are the same as example 1, except that:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of positioning blocks and supporting blocks are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the single chip microcomputer core board 901 and the regulated power supply module 906 are arranged in the positioning blocks, a box body front partition board 11, a box body rear partition board 12 and a box body bottom partition board 13 are arranged in the box body 1, the box body front partition board 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the front side, the box body rear partition board 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side, and the box body bottom partition board 13 is arranged on the positioning blocks and the supporting blocks; a boss 14 is arranged on the back of the box body 1, a hinge 15 is arranged on the boss 14, and the box cover 2 is movably connected with the box body 1 through the hinge 15; inflatable rubber air bags 16 are bonded on the inner walls of the six sides of the box body 1, the six inflatable rubber air bags 16 are sequentially connected through hoses, an inflating nozzle protection table 17 is arranged on the front surface of the box body 1, and the inflating nozzle protection table 17 penetrates into the box body 1 and is connected with the inflatable rubber air bags 16; the box body 1, the box cover 2, the box body front partition plate 11, the box body rear partition plate 12 and the box body bottom partition plate 13 are all made of PVC materials or ABS materials; the wireless communication module 902 is an ESP8266wifi module, and the main control chip of the singlechip core board 901 is an STM32F407ZGT6 chip.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence environmental protection express delivery box based on wireless communication which characterized in that: the express box comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (2) matched with the box body, wherein two-dimensional codes (3) are arranged on four side surfaces of the box body (1), an electric control lock (4) is arranged on the box body (1), a lock hole is formed in the box cover (2), the electric control lock (4) is matched with the lock hole, an express box number (5), a display screen (6), a low-power-consumption mode key (7) and a power switch (8) are arranged on the front surface of the box body (1), and a control system (9) is arranged in the box body (1);
the control system (9) comprises a singlechip core board (901), a wireless communication module (902) and a relay module (903), wherein the singlechip core board (901) is electrically connected with an electric control lock (4), a display screen (6), a low-power-consumption mode key (7), a power switch (8), the wireless communication module (902) and the relay module (903), and the electric control lock (4) is electrically connected with the relay module (903).
2. The intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: control system (9) still include solar cell panel (904), lithium cell (905) and power management module (906), solar cell panel (904) set up the back at box body (1), lithium cell (905) and power management module (906) set up the inside at box body (1), solar cell panel (904) are connected through power management module (906) and lithium cell (905) electricity, singlechip core plate (901) are connected with lithium cell (905), power management module (906) electricity.
3. The intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication according to claim 2, characterized in that: the control system (9) further comprises a semi-active RFID label (907), and the semi-active RFID label (907) is electrically connected with the singlechip core board (901).
4. The intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication according to claim 3, characterized in that: the control system (9) further comprises a buzzer (908) and an LED lamp (909), the buzzer (908) and the LED lamp (909) are arranged on the front face of the box body (1), and the singlechip core board (901) is electrically connected with the buzzer (908) and the LED lamp (909).
5. The intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of locating pieces and supporting shoe on the interior diapire of box body (1), singlechip core plate (901) and power management module (906) set up in the locating piece, baffle (11), box body back baffle (12) and box body bottom baffle (13) before being provided with the box body in box body (1), baffle (11) set up on the front side inner wall before the box body, baffle (12) set up on the rear side inner wall behind the box body, box body bottom baffle (13) set up on locating piece and supporting shoe.
6. The intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication according to claim 5, characterized in that: the box body (1), the box cover (2), the box body front partition plate (11), the box body rear partition plate (12) and the box body bottom partition plate (13) are all made of PVC materials or ABS materials.
7. The intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back of box body (1) is provided with boss (14), be provided with hinge (15) on boss (14), lid (2) pass through hinge (15) and box body (1) swing joint.
8. The intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: inflatable rubber air bags (16) are bonded on the inner walls of the six sides of the box body (1), the six inflatable rubber air bags (16) are sequentially connected through hoses, an inflating nozzle protection table (17) is arranged on the front face of the box body (1), and the inflating nozzle protection table (17) penetrates through the interior of the box body (1) and is connected with the inflatable rubber air bags (16).
9. The intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wireless communication module (902) is an ESP8266wifi module, and the main control chip of the singlechip core board (901) is an STM32F407ZGT6 chip.
10. The use method of the intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the using method comprises any one or any combination of the following steps:
the sending use method comprises the following steps: firstly, a sender fills in the sending information and completes payment by scanning the two-dimensional code (3), express information is transmitted to an express company server through a wireless communication module (902) to be stored for later inquiry, and the sender receives an electronic express bill; meanwhile, the wireless communication module (902) is communicated with the singlechip core board (901) through a serial port, express information is displayed on a display screen (6) of the express box and is stored in a semi-active RFID label (907); after a sender finishes payment, the express box is opened after obtaining unlocking permission of the express box, or a courier logs in a system to open the express box through an identity account number of the courier, the courier puts in an express, and inflates an inflatable rubber air bag (16) through an inflation nozzle protection table (17) according to a cargo space, so that the inflatable rubber air bag (16) and the express fill the whole space of the express box as much as possible, and the courier locks the express box to finish work of putting the express into the box;
the shunt application method comprises the following steps: when the express box enters the range of an activation signal in the transfer station, the semi-active RFID tag (907) stores the identity number of the express box or directly stores express information, the semi-active RFID tag (907) is activated to start working, when the express box passes through a handheld RFID tag identification device of an express sorter or an RFID tag identification device of an automatic express sorting system, a radio frequency signal sent by the express box is received, required data is sent back to a reader, and then the data of the express box is read, so that shunting work is completed;
the use method of taking the parts comprises the following steps: directly searching a corresponding express box according to an express box number (5) in a pickup short message, or searching the express box number (5) through a mobile terminal, establishing a connection with the express box in a wireless communication mode, after receiving information, sending a received instruction to a singlechip core board (901) through a serial port by a corresponding express box wireless communication module (902), after receiving the information, analyzing the information by the singlechip core board (901), judging whether the information is valid information, if the information is judged to be valid by the singlechip core board (901), sending a control signal, controlling a buzzer (908) and an LED lamp (909) to give two-second acousto-optic response, and assisting a receiver to quickly position the express box; after finding the correct express box, the addressee carries out identity verification through the mobile end, the unlocking authority of the express box can be obtained through the mobile end, the singlechip core board (901) sends a high-level control signal to the relay module (903) to open the electric control lock (4) to take out the express, and the express taking operation is completed.
CN202110381993.1A 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Intelligent environment-friendly express box based on wireless communication and use method thereof Pending CN113205621A (en)

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