CN113203147A - Energy-saving ventilation system for green building and working method thereof - Google Patents

Energy-saving ventilation system for green building and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113203147A
CN113203147A CN202110684089.8A CN202110684089A CN113203147A CN 113203147 A CN113203147 A CN 113203147A CN 202110684089 A CN202110684089 A CN 202110684089A CN 113203147 A CN113203147 A CN 113203147A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air inlet
exhaust
connecting pipe
pipe
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110684089.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱军
丛瑗
张斌
洪亮
王雪梅
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Jinan First Construction Group Co Ltd
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Jinan First Construction Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jinan First Construction Group Co Ltd filed Critical Jinan First Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110684089.8A priority Critical patent/CN113203147A/en
Publication of CN113203147A publication Critical patent/CN113203147A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving ventilation system for green buildings and a working method thereof, the energy-saving ventilation system comprises an air inlet system, an air exhaust system and a foul air discharge system, the invention is provided with the green building ventilation system with a connecting pipeline, an air inlet mechanism, an air exhaust mechanism, a blowdown hood and an energy storage device, an air inlet controller firstly blocks a second connecting pipe, and a temperature sensor arranged in an air inlet filter is used for starting a temperature regulator, when the air inlet mechanism is used, the air exhaust controller is started, an exhaust valve is opened, foul air in the building is discharged by using external air flow, and air at the bottom end of the blowdown hood is driven to be discharged, when the air inlet mechanism is not used, the air inlet controller and the air exhaust controller respectively block the connecting valve with the internal pipeline of the building and are communicated with the valve in the second connecting pipe, the problem that the existing green building ventilation system has poor energy-saving effect is effectively solved, the energy efficiency utilization rate is low.

Description

Energy-saving ventilation system for green building and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of green buildings, in particular to an energy-saving ventilation system for a green building and a working method thereof.
Background
The green building is a high-quality building which saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and furthest realizes harmonious symbiosis between people and nature, and in the use of the building of the green building in the prior art, a ventilation system of a roof is made of square pipelines made of multi-material iron skin materials and used for transmitting air to the interior of the building, large-scale equipment is adopted for ventilation, the energy-saving effect is poor, the area of the sunny surface of the roof is large, but the utilization rate is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving ventilation system for green buildings and a working method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving ventilation system for green building, includes air inlet system, exhaust system and foul gas discharge system, air inlet system includes air inlet mechanism, indoor air intake, air intake controller and temperature regulator, exhaust system includes exhaust mechanism, indoor air exit, exhaust controller, foul gas discharge system includes blowdown hood and the blowdown controller that links to each other with bathroom air pipe and lampblack absorber exhaust pipe, the indoor air intake that air inlet system and exhaust system used and indoor air exit assemble respectively in the building room of required ventilation relatively furthest apart from the position, and indoor air exit is located indoor top, and indoor air intake is located indoor position down, be equipped with connecting tube between air inlet mechanism and the exhaust mechanism, air inlet mechanism and exhaust mechanism's air inlet end and air exhaust end outer fringe opening respectively with building local main wind direction opposite and with building local main direction vertical, the air inlet mechanism, the air exhaust mechanism and the connecting pipeline are connected through a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is used for assembling and clamping, and the energy storage device is assembled on the outer surface of the connecting pipeline.
Preferably, the air inlet mechanism includes the third connecting pipe, the front end of third connecting pipe is equipped with the fourth connecting pipe, the front end of fourth connecting pipe is equipped with the fifth connecting pipe, the front end of fifth connecting pipe is equipped with air inlet filter through connecting the mechanism, air inlet filter's front end internal assembly has the filter body, air inlet filter's foremost internal surface is located the front end that filters the body and is equipped with first dust cover.
Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes the sixth connecting pipe, the left end welding of sixth connecting pipe has the return bend, the top of return bend is equipped with the seventh connecting pipe, the left end of seventh connecting pipe is equipped with the eighth connecting pipe, the left end of eighth connecting pipe is equipped with the ninth connecting pipe through connecting the mechanism, the left end of ninth connecting pipe is equipped with the second dust cover.
Preferably, the blowdown hood includes the exhaust column, the bottom assembly of exhaust column is on bathroom air pipe and lampblack absorber exhaust pipe's top, the front end welding of exhaust column has fixed pipe, the inside top of exhaust column is equipped with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's internal surface welding has first support, the top of first support is equipped with the second support, the center department of first support and second support is equipped with the connecting axle, the top of connecting axle is equipped with the hood structure, the bottom of connecting axle is equipped with the flabellum, the flabellum assembly is directly over fixed pipe.
Preferably, the connecting line includes the air-supply line, the bottom of air-supply line is equipped with air inlet end connecting pipe, the right-hand member of air-supply line is equipped with first connecting pipe through coupling mechanism, the front end of first connecting pipe passes through coupling mechanism and assembles the rear end at the third connecting pipe, the left end of air-supply line is equipped with the exhaust pipe through coupling mechanism, the bottom of exhaust pipe is equipped with the end connecting pipe of airing exhaust, the left end of exhaust pipe passes through coupling mechanism and assembles the right-hand member at the sixth connecting pipe, the bottom of air inlet end connecting pipe is assembled on the pipeline top of building air intake, the bottom of the end connecting pipe of airing exhaust assembles the pipeline top at the building air exit.
Preferably, coupling mechanism includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate welding is at the surface that is used for the connecting tube way right-hand member, the trepanning has been seted up to the side surface of fixed plate, the bolt has been cup jointed to the internal surface of trepanning, the right-hand member spiro union of bolt has the screwed pipe, the outer skin weld of screwed pipe has the clamping jaw, the right skin weld of clamping jaw has the reinforcement piece, the clamping jaw interlock is in the junction that is used for the connecting tube way.
Preferably, energy memory includes the base, the upper surface four corners department of base is equipped with first ball axle, the top of first ball axle is equipped with the telescopic link, the top of telescopic link is equipped with the second ball axle, the center department upper surface welding of base has the spiral shell connection piece, the inside spiro union of spiral shell connection piece has the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is equipped with the third ball axle, the upper surface of third ball axle and second ball axle is equipped with solar panel.
Preferably, the second ball axle is including the cover ball, the first lantern ring has been cup jointed on the top of cover ball, the bottom of first lantern ring is equipped with the second lantern ring, the bottom of second lantern ring upwards runs through the cup joint and has been had the connecting rod, the screw thread has been seted up on the top of connecting rod, and the top spiro union of connecting rod is in the bottom of first lantern ring, the last skin weld of first lantern ring has the go-between, the structural dimension of first ball axle and third ball axle is the same with the structural dimension of second ball axle.
An operating method of an energy-saving ventilation system for green buildings comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: before the air-discharging device is used, a lower air inlet with an air inlet mechanism opening facing a main wind direction is arranged according to a building direction and the local main wind direction, so that the wind direction is favorable for driving air to automatically enter from the air inlet mechanism, the opening direction of an air discharging mechanism is arranged to be vertical to the main wind direction, the air discharging efficiency is improved by utilizing the air flowing through the opening of the air discharging mechanism, a sewage discharging hood is assembled at the rear end of the air discharging mechanism, and the air discharging mechanism is utilized for discharging air together, so that the air discharging efficiency is improved;
step two: when the air conditioner is used, the air inlet controller firstly blocks the second connecting pipe, the temperature regulator is started by using the temperature sensor arranged in the air inlet filter, if the air inlet temperature is lower than the indoor temperature, warm air is started to heat the entering air, if the air inlet temperature is higher than the indoor temperature, cold air is started to cool the entering air, the temperature of the entering air of the air inlet filter is regulated to a proper range, and the entering air is discharged from an indoor air inlet to provide fresh and comfortable air for the indoor space of a building;
step three: when the air inlet mechanism is used, the air exhaust controller is started, the air exhaust valve is opened, the inside dirty air is exhausted by utilizing the flowing of the outside air, and the air at the bottom end of the pollution discharge hood is driven to be exhausted;
step IV: when the air inlet mechanism is not used, the air inlet controller and the air exhaust controller respectively block the connecting valve with the pipeline inside the building and are communicated with the valve inside the second connecting pipe, so that the air inlet mechanism and the air exhaust mechanism are ensured to be communicated after the ventilation system is closed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a green building ventilation system with a connecting pipeline, an air inlet mechanism, an air exhaust mechanism, a blow-down hood and an energy storage device, wherein an air inlet controller firstly blocks a second connecting pipe, and a temperature sensor arranged in an air inlet filter is used for starting a temperature regulator, when the air inlet mechanism is used, the air exhaust controller is started, an air exhaust valve is opened, internal dirty air is exhausted by using external air flow, and air at the bottom end of the blow-down hood is driven to be exhausted, when the air inlet mechanism is not used, the air inlet controller and the air exhaust controller respectively block connecting valves with pipelines in the building and are communicated with valves in the second connecting pipe, and the problems of poor energy-saving effect and low energy efficiency utilization rate of the existing green building ventilation system are effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembly schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the exhaust duct assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the air intake mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly of the venting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cutaway assembled view of the blow-off cap of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the power recovery device assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an assembly view of the adjusting bracket of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a connecting pipeline 11, an air inlet pipe 12, a first connecting pipe 13, a second connecting pipe 14, an air exhaust pipe 15, an air exhaust end connecting pipe 16, an air inlet end connecting pipe 2, a connecting mechanism 21, a fixing plate 22, a trepan boring 23, a bolt 24, a spiral pipe 25, a clamping jaw 26, a reinforcing plate 3, an air inlet mechanism 31, a third connecting pipe 32, a fourth connecting pipe 33, a fifth connecting pipe 34, an air inlet filter 35, a filter body 36, a first dust cover 4, an air exhaust mechanism 41, a sixth connecting pipe 42, a bent pipe 43, a seventh connecting pipe 44, an eighth connecting pipe 45, a ninth connecting pipe 46, a second dust cover 5, a pollution discharge air cap 51, a fixing pipe 52, an air exhaust pipe 53, a fixing ring 54, a first bracket 55, a second bracket 56, a connecting shaft 57, an air cap structure 58, a fan blade 6 and an energy storage device, 61. base, 62, first ball axle, 63, telescopic link, 64, second ball axle, 65, spiro union piece, 66, bracing piece, 67, third ball axle, 68, socket ball, 69, first lantern ring, 610, connecting ring, 611, second lantern ring, 612, connecting bolt, 613, solar panel, 7, air velocity transducer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving ventilation system for green buildings comprises an air inlet system, an air exhaust system and a dirty air discharge system, wherein the air inlet system comprises an air inlet mechanism 3, an indoor air inlet, an air inlet controller and a temperature regulator, the air exhaust system comprises an air exhaust mechanism 4, an indoor air outlet and an air exhaust controller, the dirty air discharge system comprises a blow-down hood 5 and a blow-down controller which are connected with a toilet ventilation pipeline and a range hood exhaust pipeline, the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet used by the air inlet system and the air exhaust system are respectively assembled at the relative farthest positions in a building room needing ventilation, the indoor air outlet is positioned at the indoor upper part, the indoor air inlet is positioned at the indoor lower position, a connecting pipeline 1 is assembled between the air inlet mechanism 3 and the air exhaust mechanism 4, the air inlet end and the air exhaust end outer edge opening of the air inlet mechanism 3 and the air exhaust mechanism 4 are respectively opposite to the local main wind direction of the building and vertical to the local main wind direction of the building, the connecting mechanism 2 for assembling and clamping is assembled at the connecting part of the air inlet mechanism 3, the air exhaust mechanism 4 and the connecting pipeline 1, and the energy storage device 6 is assembled on the outer surface of the connecting pipeline 1;
the invention provides a green building ventilation system with a connecting pipeline 1, an air inlet mechanism 3, an air exhaust mechanism 4, a blow-down hood 5 and an energy storage device 6, wherein an air inlet controller firstly blocks a second connecting pipe 13, and a temperature sensor arranged in an air inlet filter 34 is used for starting a temperature regulator, when the air inlet mechanism 3 is used, the air exhaust controller is started, an air exhaust valve is opened, dirty air in the building is exhausted by external air flow, and air at the bottom end of the blow-down hood 5 is driven to be exhausted, when the air inlet controller and the air exhaust controller are not used, the air inlet controller and the air exhaust controller respectively block the connecting valves with the internal pipelines of the building and are communicated with the valves in the second connecting pipe 13, and the problems of poor energy-saving effect and low energy efficiency utilization rate of the existing green building ventilation system are effectively solved.
Specifically, the air intake mechanism 3 includes a third connecting pipe 31, a fourth connecting pipe 32 is assembled at the front end of the third connecting pipe 31, a fifth connecting pipe 33 is assembled at the front end of the fourth connecting pipe 32, an air intake filter 34 is assembled at the front end of the fifth connecting pipe 33 through the connecting mechanism 2, a filter body 35 is assembled inside the front end of the air intake filter 34, a first dust cover 36 is assembled at the front end of the filter body 35, which is located on the inner surface of the foremost end of the air intake filter 34, and the filter body 35 is of a filter cotton structure having a function of preventing PM 2.5.
Specifically, the exhaust mechanism 4 includes a sixth connecting pipe 41, the left end of the sixth connecting pipe 41 is welded with a bent pipe 42, the top end of the bent pipe 42 is assembled with a seventh connecting pipe 43, the left end of the seventh connecting pipe 43 is assembled with an eighth connecting pipe 44, the left end of the eighth connecting pipe 44 is assembled with a ninth connecting pipe 45 through the connecting mechanism 2, the left end of the ninth connecting pipe 45 is assembled with a second dust cover 46, the bottom ends of the exhaust mechanism 4 and the air intake mechanism 3 are all welded with the same structure as the bent pipe 42, the air intake mechanism 3 and the exhaust mechanism 4 are lifted to a certain height, and then the air intake mechanism 3 and the exhaust mechanism 4 are lifted to a height exceeding the floor parapet, and the bottom ends of the air intake mechanism 3 and the exhaust mechanism 4 are assembled with a support for reinforcement.
Specifically, the blow-down hood 5 comprises an exhaust pipe 52, the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 52 is assembled at the top ends of a toilet ventilation pipeline and a range hood exhaust pipeline, a fixed pipe 51 is welded at the front end of the exhaust pipe 52, a fixed ring 53 is assembled at the top end inside the exhaust pipe 52, a first bracket 54 is welded on the inner surface of the fixed ring 53, a second bracket 55 is assembled at the top end of the first bracket 54, a connecting shaft 56 is assembled at the center of the first bracket 54 and the second bracket 55, a hood structure 57 is assembled at the top end of the connecting shaft 56, fan blades 58 are assembled at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 56, the fan structure at the bottom end of the blow-down hood 5 is utilized, the external wind power is utilized to drive the rotation of the hood structure 57, and further drive the air at the bottom end to be upwards pumped out, and further the exhaust mechanism 4 is synchronously exhausted, the exhaust efficiency of the dirty air is improved, and a motor structure is assembled at the side surface of the connecting shaft 56, provide power under the windless condition, guarantee to continuously extract foul gas, this motor structure preferably adopts energy memory 6 to provide the energy, guarantees energy-conserving effect, utilizes wind velocity transducer 7 response whether windy.
Specifically, the connecting pipeline 1 includes an air inlet pipe 11, an air inlet end connecting pipe 16 is assembled at the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 11, a first connecting pipe 12 is assembled at the right end of the air inlet pipe 11 through a connecting mechanism 2, the front end of the first connecting pipe 12 is assembled at the rear end of a third connecting pipe 31 through a connecting mechanism 2, an air outlet pipe 14 is assembled at the left end of the air inlet pipe 11 through a connecting mechanism 2, an air outlet end connecting pipe 15 is assembled at the bottom end of the air outlet pipe 14, the left end of the air outlet pipe 14 is assembled at the right end of a sixth connecting pipe 41 through a connecting mechanism 2, the bottom end of the air inlet end connecting pipe 16 is assembled at the top end of a building air inlet, the bottom end of the air outlet end connecting pipe 15 is assembled at the top end of a building air outlet, a valve inside a second connecting pipe 13 structure is utilized, the blocking air inlet mechanism 3 and the air outlet mechanism 4 are closed to avoid direct communication between the air inlet mechanism 3 and the air outlet mechanism 4 when the ventilation system is used, when the air inlet mechanism 3 is not used, the air inlet mechanism 3 is communicated with the air exhaust mechanism 4, so that the phenomenon that the equipment is easily damaged due to overlarge internal pressure of the air inlet mechanism 3 and the air exhaust mechanism 4 is avoided under the condition that the height of a roof is large in air quantity.
Particularly, coupling mechanism 2 includes fixed plate 21, fixed plate 21 welds the surface that is used for the connecting line right-hand member, trepanning 22 has been seted up to the side surface of fixed plate 21, bolt 23 has been cup jointed to the internal surface of trepanning 22, the right-hand member spiro union of bolt 23 has screwed pipe 24, the outer skin weld of screwed pipe 24 has clamping jaw 25, the right skin weld of clamping jaw 25 has reinforcing plate 26, clamping jaw 25 interlock is in the junction that is used for the connecting line, utilize the rotation of bolt 23, it controls the removal about screwed pipe 24 and clamping jaw 25 to drive, and then realize the regulation of the clearance at clamping jaw 25 and the pipe connection edge, thereby realize the tight purpose of quick assembly clamp, and one section recess of junction of pipeline is seted up, the other end integrated into one piece of another pipeline has the frame structure that has rubber seal structure, the frame structure interlock is in the inside of recess after the installation, realize sealed effect.
The energy storage device 6 comprises a base 61, a first ball shaft 62 is assembled at four corners of the upper surface of the base 61, an expansion rod 63 is assembled at the top end of the first ball shaft 62, a second ball shaft 64 is assembled at the top end of the expansion rod 63, a screw joint sheet 65 is welded at the upper surface of the center of the base 61, a support rod 66 is screwed inside the screw joint sheet 65, a third ball shaft 67 is assembled at the top end of the support rod 66, a solar panel 613 is assembled on the upper surfaces of the third ball shaft 67 and the second ball shaft 64, when in use, the energy storage device 6 can be assembled with an energy storage battery to preferentially supply power to the equipment in the system through the expansion rods and two sets of ball shaft structures at the four corners of the periphery, the energy storage device 6 can be installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipeline 1, the outer surfaces of the air inlet mechanism 3 and the air outlet mechanism 4, the best energy storage effect is ensured, and a better energy-saving effect is provided;
the second ball shaft 64 comprises a socket ball 68, a first sleeve ring 69 is sleeved at the top end of the socket ball 68, a second sleeve ring 611 is assembled at the bottom end of the first sleeve ring 69, a connecting rod 612 upwards penetrates through and is sleeved at the bottom end of the second sleeve ring 611, the top end of the connecting rod 612 is threaded, the top end of the connecting rod 612 is screwed at the bottom end of the first sleeve ring 69, a connecting ring 610 is welded on the upper surface of the first sleeve ring 69, and the structural sizes of the first ball shaft 62 and the third ball shaft 67 are the same as that of the second ball shaft 64.
A working method of an energy-saving ventilation system for green buildings comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: before the air-discharging device is used, a lower air inlet with an opening facing the main wind direction of the air-inlet mechanism 3 is arranged according to the building direction and the local main wind direction, so that the wind direction is favorable for driving air to automatically enter from the air-inlet mechanism 3, the opening direction of the air-discharging mechanism 4 is arranged to be vertical to the main wind direction, the air-discharging efficiency is improved by utilizing the air flow passing through the opening of the air-discharging mechanism 4, the air-discharging hood 5 is assembled at the rear end of the air-discharging mechanism 4, and the air-discharging mechanism 4 is utilized to discharge air together, so that the air-discharging efficiency is improved;
step two: when the air conditioner is used, the air inlet controller firstly blocks the second connecting pipe 13, the temperature sensor arranged in the air inlet filter 34 is utilized to start the temperature regulator, if the air inlet temperature is lower than the indoor temperature, warm air is started to heat the entering air, if the air inlet temperature is higher than the indoor temperature, cold air is started to cool the entering air, the temperature of the entering air of the air inlet filter 34 is regulated to a proper range, and the entering air is discharged from an indoor air inlet to provide fresh and comfortable air for the indoor space of a building;
step three: when the air inlet mechanism 3 is used, the exhaust controller is started, the exhaust valve is opened, the internal dirty air is exhausted by utilizing the flow of external air, and the air at the bottom end of the pollution discharge hood 5 is driven to be exhausted;
step IV: when the air inlet mechanism is not used, the air inlet controller and the air exhaust controller respectively block the connecting valve with the pipeline inside the building and are communicated with the valve inside the second connecting pipe 13, so that the air inlet mechanism 3 and the air exhaust mechanism 4 are ensured to be communicated after the ventilation system is closed.
Specifically, the upper surface of the air intake mechanism 3 is provided with an air velocity sensor 7 for cooperating with the control of the system of the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving ventilation system for green building, includes air inlet system, exhaust system and foul air discharge system, its characterized in that: the air intake system comprises an air intake mechanism (3), an indoor air intake, an air intake controller and a temperature regulator, the air exhaust system comprises an air exhaust mechanism (4), an indoor air outlet and an air exhaust controller, the sewage discharge system comprises a sewage discharge hood (5) and a sewage discharge controller which are connected with a toilet ventilation pipeline and a range hood exhaust pipeline, the indoor air intake and the indoor air outlet used by the air intake system and the air exhaust system are respectively assembled at the relative farthest distance position in a building room requiring ventilation, the indoor air outlet is positioned at the indoor upper part, the indoor air intake is positioned at the indoor lower position, a connecting pipeline (1) is assembled between the air intake mechanism (3) and the air exhaust mechanism (4), the air intake end and the air exhaust end outer edge opening of the air intake mechanism (3) and the air exhaust mechanism (4) are respectively opposite to the local main wind direction of the building and vertical to the local main direction of the building, the air inlet mechanism (3), the air exhaust mechanism (4) and the connecting pipeline (1) are connected through a connecting mechanism (2) which is used for assembling and clamping, and an energy storage device (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipeline (1).
2. An energy-saving ventilating system for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet mechanism (3) comprises a third connecting pipe (31), the front end of the third connecting pipe (31) is equipped with a fourth connecting pipe (32), the front end of the fourth connecting pipe (32) is equipped with a fifth connecting pipe (33), the front end of the fifth connecting pipe (33) is equipped with an air inlet filter (34) through a connecting mechanism (2), the front end of the air inlet filter (34) is internally equipped with a filter body (35), and the front end of the most front end inner surface of the air inlet filter (34) located in the filter body (35) is equipped with a first dust cover (36).
3. An energy-saving ventilating system for green buildings according to claim 2, wherein: the exhaust mechanism (4) comprises a sixth connecting pipe (41), an elbow pipe (42) is welded at the left end of the sixth connecting pipe (41), a seventh connecting pipe (43) is assembled at the top end of the elbow pipe (42), an eighth connecting pipe (44) is assembled at the left end of the seventh connecting pipe (43), a ninth connecting pipe (45) is assembled at the left end of the eighth connecting pipe (44) through the connecting mechanism (2), and a second dust cover (46) is assembled at the left end of the ninth connecting pipe (45).
4. An energy-saving ventilating system for green buildings according to claim 3, wherein: blowdown hood (5) include exhaust column (52), the bottom assembly of exhaust column (52) is on bathroom air pipe and lampblack absorber exhaust pipe's top, the front end welding of exhaust column (52) has fixed pipe (51), the inside top of exhaust column (52) is equipped with fixed ring (53), the internal surface welding of fixed ring (53) has first support (54), the top of first support (54) is equipped with second support (55), the center department of first support (54) and second support (55) is equipped with connecting axle (56), the top of connecting axle (56) is equipped with hood structure (57), the bottom of connecting axle (56) is equipped with flabellum (58), flabellum (58) assembly is directly over fixed pipe (51).
5. An energy-saving ventilation system for green buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting pipeline (1) comprises an air inlet pipe (11), the bottom end of the air inlet pipe (11) is provided with an air inlet end connecting pipe (16), the right end of the air inlet pipe (11) is provided with a first connecting pipe (12) through a connecting mechanism (2), the front end of the first connecting pipe (12) is assembled at the rear end of the third connecting pipe (31) through a connecting mechanism (2), the left end of the air inlet pipe (11) is provided with an exhaust pipe (14) through a connecting mechanism (2), the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (14) is provided with an exhaust end connecting pipe (15), the left end of the exhaust pipe (14) is arranged at the right end of a sixth connecting pipe (41) through a connecting mechanism (2), the bottom end of the air inlet end connecting pipe (16) is assembled at the top end of a pipeline of an air inlet of a building, the bottom end of the air exhaust end connecting pipe (15) is assembled at the top end of a pipeline of a building air exhaust outlet.
6. An energy-saving ventilating system for green buildings according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: coupling mechanism (2) are including fixed plate (21), fixed plate (21) welding is at the surface that is used for the connecting line right-hand member, trepanning (22) have been seted up to the side surface of fixed plate (21), bolt (23) have been cup jointed to the internal surface of trepanning (22), the right-hand member spiro union of bolt (23) has solenoid (24), the outer skin weld of solenoid (24) has clamping jaw (25), the right skin weld of clamping jaw (25) has reinforcement piece (26), clamping jaw (25) interlock is in the junction that is used for the connecting line.
7. An energy-saving ventilating system for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: energy memory (6) include base (61), the upper surface four corners department of base (61) is equipped with first ball axle (62), the top of first ball axle (62) is equipped with telescopic link (63), the top of telescopic link (63) is equipped with second ball axle (64), the center department upper surface welding of base (61) has spiro union piece (65), the inside spiro union of spiro union piece (65) has bracing piece (66), the top of bracing piece (66) is equipped with third ball axle (67), the upper surface of third ball axle (67) and second ball axle (64) is equipped with solar panel (613).
8. An energy-saving ventilating system for green buildings according to claim 7, wherein: the second ball axle (64) is including cup jointing ball (68), the top of cup jointing ball (68) has cup jointed first lantern ring (69), the bottom of first lantern ring (69) is equipped with second lantern ring (611), the bottom of second lantern ring (611) upwards runs through cup jointed connecting rod (612), the top of connecting rod (612) is seted up threadedly, and the top spiro union of connecting rod (612) is in the bottom of first lantern ring (69), the last skin weld of first lantern ring (69) has go-between (610), the structure size of first ball axle (62) and third ball axle (67) is the same with the structure size of second ball axle (64).
9. The working method of the energy-saving ventilating system for green buildings according to the claims 1 to 8 is characterized by the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: before the air-discharging device is used, a lower air inlet with an opening facing a main wind direction of the air-feeding mechanism (3) is arranged according to a building direction and the local main wind direction, so that the wind direction is favorable for driving air to automatically enter from the air-feeding mechanism (3), the opening direction of the air-discharging mechanism (4) is perpendicular to the main wind direction, the air-discharging efficiency is improved by utilizing the air flow passing through the opening of the air-discharging mechanism (4), a pollution-discharging air cap (5) is assembled at the rear end of the air-discharging mechanism (4), and the air-discharging mechanism (4) is used for discharging air together, so that the air-discharging efficiency is improved;
step two: when the air conditioner is used, the air inlet controller firstly blocks the second connecting pipe (13), a temperature sensor arranged in the air inlet filter (34) is utilized to start the temperature regulator, if the air inlet temperature is lower than the indoor temperature, warm air is started to heat the entering air, if the air inlet temperature is higher than the indoor temperature, cold air is started to cool the entering air, the temperature of the entering air of the air inlet filter (34) is regulated to a proper range, and the entering air is discharged from an indoor air inlet to provide fresh and comfortable air for the indoor space of a building;
step three: when the air inlet mechanism (3) is used, the exhaust controller is started, the exhaust valve is opened, the inside dirty air is exhausted by utilizing the flowing of the outside air, and the air at the bottom end of the pollution discharge hood (5) is driven to be exhausted;
step IV: when the air inlet mechanism is not used, the air inlet controller and the air exhaust controller respectively block the connecting valve with the pipeline inside the building and are communicated with the valve inside the second connecting pipe (13), and the air inlet mechanism (3) and the air exhaust mechanism (4) are ensured to be communicated after the ventilation system is closed.
CN202110684089.8A 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Energy-saving ventilation system for green building and working method thereof Withdrawn CN113203147A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114754448A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-15 重庆长厦安基建筑设计有限公司 Ventilation energy-saving system of green building
CN116678060A (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-09-01 湖北师范大学 Energy-saving ventilation structure beneficial to air exchange building

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114754448A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-15 重庆长厦安基建筑设计有限公司 Ventilation energy-saving system of green building
CN114754448B (en) * 2022-05-06 2023-07-07 重庆长厦安基建筑设计有限公司 Ventilating energy-saving system of green building
CN116678060A (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-09-01 湖北师范大学 Energy-saving ventilation structure beneficial to air exchange building
CN116678060B (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-11-21 湖北师范大学 Energy-saving ventilation structure beneficial to air exchange building

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Application publication date: 20210803