CN113202303B - Plugging device between wall bushing and formwork and using method thereof - Google Patents

Plugging device between wall bushing and formwork and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113202303B
CN113202303B CN202110422336.7A CN202110422336A CN113202303B CN 113202303 B CN113202303 B CN 113202303B CN 202110422336 A CN202110422336 A CN 202110422336A CN 113202303 B CN113202303 B CN 113202303B
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China
Prior art keywords
air bag
template
wall bushing
plugging device
inflation
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CN202110422336.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113202303A (en
Inventor
颜家文
张玮琦
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110422336.7A priority Critical patent/CN113202303B/en
Publication of CN113202303A publication Critical patent/CN113202303A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G15/00Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
    • E04G15/06Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for cavities or channels in walls of floors, e.g. for making chimneys
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/007Plugs to close openings in forms' surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a plugging device between a wall bushing and a template and a use method thereof. The invention can adapt to holes with various shapes generated between the wall bushing and the template, has good plugging effect, simple structure and convenient assembly and disassembly, and can be used repeatedly.

Description

Plugging device between wall bushing and formwork and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a plugging device between a wall bushing and a formwork and a using method thereof.
Background
In the construction of wall bodies such as basements and the like, embedded sleeves often pass through the wall bodies, so that the through holes of the wall-penetrating sleeves are required to be arranged on the templates when the wall bodies are poured, and the plugging effect between the wall-penetrating sleeves and the templates is also required to be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plugging device between a wall bushing and a template and a using method thereof, the plugging device can adapt to holes with various shapes generated between the wall bushing and the template, has good plugging effect, simple structure and convenient assembly and disassembly, and can be repeatedly used.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the main body of the plugging device is an air bag, the air bag is in a long strip shape and can be encircled to form a ring, two ends of the air bag are respectively provided with a connecting piece, two ends of the air bag can be connected through the connecting pieces after the air bag is encircled to form the ring, a skirt edge is arranged along the long edge of one side of the air bag, through holes are distributed in the skirt edge, the air bag is provided with an inflation hole which can be closed and opened, and the inflation hole is positioned in an area except the bottom surface of the air bag.
Preferably, the air bag and the skirt are made of wear-resistant rubber.
Preferably, the attachment means is a fastener or a hook and loop.
The application method of the plugging device between the wall bushing and the formwork comprises the steps of firstly primarily inflating the air bag through the inflation hole, sealing the inflation hole after the effect is achieved, then sleeving the air bag on the wall bushing in a surrounding manner and connecting and fixing the air bag through connecting pieces at two ends, then adjusting the position of the air bag to enable the air bag to be attached to the formwork, then opening the inflation hole for secondary inflation, observing the state of the air bag until the outer ring of the air bag covers the opening of the formwork completely, then sealing the inflation hole, then fixing the skirt edge and the formwork through a through hole in the skirt edge by using a nail, then pouring concrete, taking out the nail before the initial setting of the concrete, and finally opening the inflation hole, unfastening the connecting piece and taking down the air bag after the concrete is solidified.
Preferably, the template is a wooden template.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention utilizes the expansion of the air bag to flexibly plug the hole of the template, not only can adapt to holes with various shapes generated between the wall bushing and the template, but also can be tightly attached to the wall bushing and the template, the air bag is sleeved on the wall bushing through connecting pieces at two ends, the air bag and the wall bushing are further tightly wrapped through inflation and expansion, and are fixed on the template through the skirt edge and the nail, thereby avoiding the pressure displacement, having good plugging effect, simple structure and convenient assembly and disassembly, and being capable of being repeatedly used.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a plugging device between a wall bushing and a formwork in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of a plugging device between a wall bushing and a formwork in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the operation of the plugging device between the wall bushing and the formwork in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-an inflation hole; 2-a connector; 3-skirt edge; 4-air bag; 5-a wall bushing; 6-template.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the plugging device between the wall bushing and the template comprises a main body which is an air bag 4, wherein the air bag 4 is in a long strip shape and can be encircled to form a ring, two ends of the air bag 4 are respectively provided with a connecting piece 2, the two ends of the air bag 4 can be connected through the connecting piece 2 after being encircled to form the ring, a long edge of one side of the air bag 4 is provided with a skirt 3 along the line, through holes are distributed on the skirt 3, an inflating hole 1 which can be closed and opened is arranged on the air bag 4, and the inflating hole 1 is positioned in an area except the bottom surface of the air bag 4.
As shown in fig. 3, the use method of the plugging device between the wall bushing and the formwork comprises the following steps: firstly, primarily inflating the air bag 4 through the inflation hole 1, sealing the inflation hole 1 after the effect is achieved, then sleeving the air bag 4 on the wall bushing 5 and fixedly connecting the air bag 4 through the connecting pieces 2 at two ends, then adjusting the position of the air bag 4 to enable the air bag 4 to be attached to the template 6, then opening the inflation hole 1 to carry out secondary inflation, observing the state of the air bag 4 until the outer ring of the air bag 4 completely covers the hole of the template 6, sealing the inflation hole 1, then fixing the skirt 3 and the template 6 by penetrating a nail through hole in the skirt 3, then pouring concrete, taking out the nail before initial setting of the concrete, finally opening the inflation hole 1 after the concrete is solidified, unfastening the connecting pieces 2, and taking down the air bag 4.
In this embodiment, the form 6 is preferably a wooden form, the bladder 4 and the skirt 3 are preferably made of abrasion-resistant rubber, and the connecting member 2 is preferably a fastener or a hook-and-loop.
The invention utilizes the expansion of the air bag 4 to flexibly plug the hole of the template 6, not only can adapt to the holes with various shapes generated between the wall bushing 5 with various shapes and the template 6, but also can be tightly attached to the wall bushing 5 and the template 6, the air bag 4 is sleeved on the wall bushing 5 through the connecting pieces 2 at the two ends, the wall bushing 5 and the template 6 are further tightly wrapped through inflation expansion, and are fixed on the template 6 through the skirt 3 and nails, thereby avoiding the pressure displacement, having good plugging effect, simple structure and convenient assembly and disassembly, and can be repeatedly used.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. A use method of a plugging device between a wall bushing and a template is characterized in that: the main body of the plugging device between the wall bushing and the template is an air bag, the air bag is in a long strip shape and can surround into a ring, two ends of the air bag are respectively provided with a connecting piece, the two ends of the air bag can be connected through the connecting piece after the air bag surrounds into the ring, a skirt edge is arranged along the long edge of one side of the air bag, through holes are distributed on the skirt edge, the air bag is provided with inflation holes which can be closed and opened, and the inflation holes are positioned in the area outside the bottom surface of the air bag; when the inflatable wall-through sleeve is used, the air bag is initially inflated through the inflation hole, the inflation hole is sealed after the effect is achieved, the air bag is sleeved on the wall-through sleeve and is fixedly connected through the connecting pieces at two ends, then the position of the air bag is adjusted to enable the air bag to be attached to the template, then the inflation hole is opened for secondary inflation, the state of the air bag is observed until the outer ring of the air bag covers the opening of the template completely, the inflation hole is sealed, then nails penetrate through holes in the skirt edge to fix the skirt edge and the template, then concrete is poured, the nails are taken out before the concrete is initially set, and finally the inflation hole is opened, the connecting pieces are unfastened, and the air bag is taken down after the concrete is set.
2. The method of using the plugging device between a wall bushing and a formwork of claim 1, wherein: the template is a wood template.
3. The method of using the plugging device between a wall bushing and a formwork of claim 1, wherein: the air bag and the skirt are both made of wear-resistant rubber.
4. The method of using the plugging device between a wall bushing and a formwork of claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece adopts a fastener or a hook ring.
CN202110422336.7A 2021-04-20 2021-04-20 Plugging device between wall bushing and formwork and using method thereof Active CN113202303B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110422336.7A CN113202303B (en) 2021-04-20 2021-04-20 Plugging device between wall bushing and formwork and using method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110422336.7A CN113202303B (en) 2021-04-20 2021-04-20 Plugging device between wall bushing and formwork and using method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113202303A CN113202303A (en) 2021-08-03
CN113202303B true CN113202303B (en) 2022-05-10

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114232992A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-25 中国一冶集团有限公司 Plugging structure between pre-buried wall bushing and wood formwork

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260673A (en) * 2008-04-15 2008-09-10 钟爱民 Ring aerostat
CN201288340Y (en) * 2008-09-22 2009-08-12 钟爱民 Bar-shaped hermetic seal gasbag
CN203099104U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-31 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Sleeve of through-wall pipe of air-conditioner
CN106545161A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-03-29 商丘职业技术学院 A kind of triangular concrete formwork seal structure
CN112260183A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-22 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 Inflatable wall bushing and construction method thereof

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