CN113192707A - Aerospace is with high temperature resistant wire and cable manufacturing with temperature resistant layer cladding device - Google Patents
Aerospace is with high temperature resistant wire and cable manufacturing with temperature resistant layer cladding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113192707A CN113192707A CN202110378683.4A CN202110378683A CN113192707A CN 113192707 A CN113192707 A CN 113192707A CN 202110378683 A CN202110378683 A CN 202110378683A CN 113192707 A CN113192707 A CN 113192707A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/227—Pretreatment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/228—After-treatment
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- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant layer coating device for manufacturing high-temperature-resistant wires and cables for aerospace, which comprises a base, a wire releasing device body, a correcting mechanism, a winding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a coating mechanism, a guiding mechanism and an auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism, wherein the wire releasing device body, the correcting mechanism, the coating mechanism, the guiding mechanism and the winding mechanism are sequentially arranged on the top of the base from left to right, the feeding mechanism is arranged above the coating mechanism, and the auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the winding mechanism. According to the invention, the coating liquid in the charging barrel can be extruded at the coating working tail section, so that the coating effect is better; the cable can be supported in the charging barrel through the support ring and is positioned outside by matching with the guide mechanism, so that the cable is coaxial with the thickness control assembly, and the thickness of the temperature-resistant layer is uniform; the auxiliary feeding and discharging function is realized, and feeding and discharging are more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aerospace material manufacturing, in particular to a temperature-resistant layer coating device for manufacturing high-temperature-resistant wires and cables for aerospace.
Background
With the development of the aerospace industry, the demand of aerospace cables is gradually increasing. The cable for aerospace mainly refers to a special cable which adopts a polytetrafluoroethylene high-flame-retardant material as an insulating material, and the cable is required to have stable chemical properties such as oil resistance, water resistance, wear resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance and the like, and the cable is required to have wide use temperature and other performances.
The existing cable cladding device has the following defects: 1. the cable is coated with the coating layer through the through hole containing the coating layer liquid, but the equipment of the coating device is very simple, and the problems of cable deviation and different thicknesses of insulating layers often occur; 2. go up unloading and need carry higher department the drum just can install the drum on the paying out roll or take off from the wind-up roll, waste time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a device for coating a heat-resistant layer for manufacturing a high-temperature-resistant wire or cable for aerospace use.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a high-temperature-resistant layer coating device for manufacturing high-temperature-resistant wires and cables for aerospace comprises a base, a wire releasing device body, a correcting mechanism, a winding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a coating mechanism, a guiding mechanism and an auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism, wherein the wire releasing device body, the correcting mechanism, the coating mechanism, the guiding mechanism and the winding mechanism are sequentially arranged on the top of the base from left to right, the feeding mechanism is arranged above the coating mechanism, the auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the winding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a spiral extruder, a pressurizing cylinder, a first air cylinder and a piston plate, the mounting frame is connected to the top of the base through bolts, the top of the mounting frame is connected with the spiral extruder through bolts, and the pressurizing cylinder is connected to the front of a discharge port of the spiral extruder through bolts, the lower end of the pressure cylinder is communicated with the coating mechanism, the upper end of the pressure cylinder is connected with the first air cylinder through a bolt, the output end of the first air cylinder extends into the inner side of the pressure cylinder and is connected with the piston plate through a bolt, the piston plate is connected to the inner side of the pressure cylinder in a sliding manner, the first air cylinder can be started at the tail end of coating work, the first air cylinder drives the piston plate to descend, the piston plate extrudes coating liquid in the pressure cylinder, the coating liquid in the material cylinder is in an extruded state, the coating effect is better, the coating mechanism comprises a material cylinder, a coating assembly and a circulating cooling assembly, the detachable coating assembly is arranged on one side, away from the correcting mechanism, of the material cylinder, the circulating cooling assembly is arranged at the rear end of the coating assembly, and the coating assembly comprises a fixed ring, a positioning ring, Positioning assembly, thickness control subassembly, coupling nut, cooling tube fixed subassembly, the positioning assembly is kept away from the one end of aligning gear about the integrated into one piece have first engaging lug, thickness control subassembly is close to the one end of aligning gear about the integrated into one piece have the second engaging lug, the retainer plate passes through bolted connection in the discharging pipe outside of feed cylinder, the retainer plate is kept away from the one end of aligning gear has stabilizer bar and screw rod through bolted connection, the screw rod with the stabilizer bar outside all overlap and be equipped with the holding ring, first engaging lug and the second engaging lug, and the holding ring is kept away from the one end of retainer plate and the discharge end parallel and level of feed cylinder, the stabilizer bar with the holding ring, first engaging lug with second engaging lug sliding connection, the screw rod outside just is located one side spiro union that the second engaging lug kept away from the first engaging lug has coupling nut, the cooling pipe is sleeved outside the thickness control assembly and clamped inside the cooling pipe fixing assembly, a connecting rod is welded at one end, away from the thickness control assembly, of the positioning assembly, a supporting ring is welded at the inner side of the connecting rod, the circulating cooling assembly comprises a refrigerating water tank and a water pump, a refrigerator is arranged inside the refrigerating water tank, the water pump is connected to the front end of the refrigerating water tank through a bolt, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is communicated with one end of the cooling pipe through a water pipe, the liquid inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the bottom end inside the refrigerating water tank, the other end of the cooling pipe is communicated with the inside of the refrigerating water tank, the positioning assembly and the thickness control assembly can be replaced by dismounting a connecting nut, so that the device is more convenient to be suitable for cables with different specifications, and can support the cables inside a charging barrel through the supporting ring and position the cables in a matching manner with a guide mechanism, the auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a frame, a plurality of supporting legs, a guide plate, a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate, wherein the supporting legs are welded at the bottom of the frame, walking wheels are connected at the bottom of the supporting legs through screws, the guide plate is connected at the top of the frame through screws, the first arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected at the upper end of the guide plate, the second arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected at the lower end of the guide plate, a first supporting piece is arranged below the second arc-shaped plate, a second supporting piece is arranged below the first arc-shaped plate, the auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism can be pushed during discharging to enable the first arc-shaped plate to be positioned below a wire coil, then the wire coil is rolled to enable the wire coil to roll to the second arc-shaped plate, and the function of facilitating discharging is realized, when the feeding device is used for feeding materials, the auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism is pushed, so that the first arc-shaped plate is located below the pay-off roller, the wire coil is pushed, the wire coil rolls to the inner side of the pay-off device body, and the function of facilitating feeding is achieved.
Preferably, the cooling tube fixing component is close to one end of the second connecting lug is connected with an inner diameter and a baffle with the same outer diameter as the thickness control component through screws, the cooling tube fixing component is far away from one end of the second connecting lug is connected with a connector in a rotating mode, the connector is screwed on the outer side of the thickness control component, and the fixing function of the cooling tube fixing component is achieved through the arrangement.
Preferably, one end of the cooling pipe communicated with the liquid outlet end of the water pump is located at one end, far away from the second connecting lug, of the thickness control assembly, so that the temperature-resistant layer is better in cooling and solidifying effects.
Preferably, the correction mechanism includes mount pad, lower correction wheel, goes up the correction wheel, the mount pad passes through bolted connection and is in the base top, the mount pad front end is connected with a plurality of correction wheel down through the bearing, every lower correction wheel upper end all is provided with one and can reciprocate go up the correction wheel, sets up like this and rectifies the cable through lower correction wheel and last correction wheel.
Preferably, a plurality of first chutes are formed in the inner side of the mounting seat, the first chutes are located above the lower correcting wheel, a first slider is connected to the inner side of each first chute in a sliding manner, an adjusting screw rod is connected to the upper end of each first slider in a rotating manner, the upper end of each adjusting screw rod penetrates through each first chute and extends to the top of the mounting seat, the mounting seat is in threaded connection, the front end of each first slider is connected with the upper correcting wheel through a bearing, the adjusting screw rods can drive the first sliders to lift through rotation of the adjusting screw rods, the first sliders drive the upper correcting wheels to lift, and the function of lifting the upper correcting wheels is achieved.
Preferably, the second spout has been seted up to the mount pad inboard, just the inboard sliding connection of second spout has the second slider, the second slider front end is connected with a plurality of through the bearing go up the correction wheel, second slider top central authorities rotate and are connected with adjusting screw, just adjusting screw passes the upper end the second spout, and extend to the mount pad top, and with the mount pad spiro union, there is the guide bar second slider top both sides through bolted connection, just the guide bar upper end is passed the second spout, and extend to the mount pad top, and with mount pad sliding connection sets up like this and can pass through rotating adjusting screw, and adjusting screw drives the second slider and goes up and down, and the second slider drives the correction wheel and goes up and down, has realized the function of going up the correction wheel and down.
Preferably, the first supporting piece comprises a support connected to the outer side of the supporting leg through a bolt and a second supporting rod inserted into one end, far away from the supporting leg, of the support, and the function of supporting and fixing the second arc-shaped plate is achieved through the arrangement.
Preferably, the second supporting member includes a first supporting rod rotatably connected to one end of the top of the rack, and the rotating direction of the first supporting rod is perpendicular to the rotating direction of the first arc-shaped plate, so that the function of supporting and fixing the first arc-shaped plate is realized.
Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a winding frame capable of moving back and forth, a second cylinder, a winding roller and a winding motor, the winding roller is rotatably connected to the top of the winding frame, the rear end of the winding roller is connected with the winding motor through a coupler, the winding motor is connected to the rear end of the winding frame through a bolt, the winding motor can drive the winding roller to rotate through the winding motor, the cable winding function is achieved, and the winding effect is better through the back and forth movement of the winding frame.
Preferably, the rolling frame is connected to the inner side of a sliding rail in a sliding mode, the sliding rail is connected to the top of the base through bolts, the rear end of the sliding rail is connected with a second cylinder through bolts, the output end of the second cylinder extends into the inner side of the sliding rail and is connected to the rear end of the rolling frame through bolts, the rolling frame can be driven to move through the second cylinder, and the function of moving the rolling frame back and forth is achieved.
The technical scheme provided by the invention can have the following beneficial effects:
1. can start first cylinder at cladding work tail-end, first cylinder drives the piston plate and descends, and the inside cladding liquid of a piston plate extrusion pressure cylinder, and then makes the inside cladding liquid of feed cylinder be in by the extruded state, and then makes the effect of cladding better.
2. Can change locating component and thickness control subassembly through demolising coupling nut for the more convenient cable that is applicable to different specifications of this device can also support the cable and cooperate guiding mechanism to fix a position externally through the support ring in that the feed cylinder is inside, makes cable and thickness control subassembly coaxial, and then makes temperature-resistant layer thickness even.
3. Can promote supplementary unloading mechanism of going up when the unloading for first arc is located the drum below, then rolls the drum, makes the drum roll second arc department, has realized the function of making things convenient for the unloading, and when can also expecting, promotes supplementary unloading mechanism of going up, makes first arc be located the unwrapping wire and rolls the below, then promotes the drum, makes the drum roll to the pay-off body inboard, has realized the function of making things convenient for the material loading.
Additional features of the invention and advantages thereof will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature-resistant layer coating device for manufacturing high-temperature-resistant wires and cables for aerospace use according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the device for covering a temperature-resistant layer for manufacturing a high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace use according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of the temperature-resistant layer covering device for manufacturing high-temperature-resistant wires and cables for aerospace use according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a B-B cross-sectional view of the temperature-resistant layer coating device for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace use according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an explosion mechanism of a cladding assembly of the temperature-resistant layer cladding apparatus for manufacturing high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace according to the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary loading and unloading mechanism of the temperature-resistant layer coating device for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant electric wire and cable for aerospace use according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of a first embodiment of a temperature-resistant layer covering device for manufacturing high-temperature-resistant wires and cables for aerospace use according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged partial view I of a first embodiment of the temperature-resistant layer covering device for manufacturing a high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace use according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a base; 2. a pay-off device body; 3. a correction mechanism; 4. a feeding mechanism; 5. a coating mechanism; 6. a guide mechanism; 7. a winding mechanism; 8. an auxiliary loading and unloading mechanism; 301. a mounting seat; 302. a lower correction wheel; 303. a first chute; 304. a first slider; 305. an upper correction wheel; 306. adjusting the screw rod; 31. a second chute; 32. a second slider; 33. a guide bar; 401. a mounting frame; 402. a screw extruder; 403. a pressurizing cylinder; 404. a first cylinder; 405. a piston plate; 51. a charging barrel; 52. a sheathing assembly; 53. a circulating cooling assembly; 521. a stationary ring; 522. a positioning ring; 523. a positioning assembly; 524. a thickness control assembly; 525. a connecting nut; 526. a cooling tube; 527. a cooling tube securing assembly; 5211. a stabilizer bar; 5212. a screw; 5231. a first connecting lug; 5232. a connecting rod; 5233. a support ring; 5241. a second engaging lug; 5271. a baffle plate; 5272. a connector; 531. a refrigeration water tank; 532. a water pump; 701. a slide rail; 702. a winding frame; 703. a second cylinder; 704. a wind-up roll; 705. a winding motor; 801. a frame; 802. supporting legs; 803. a baffle; 804. a first arc-shaped plate; 805. a first support bar; 806. a second arc-shaped plate; 807. a support; 808. a second support bar; 8021. and (5) traveling wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-7, a high temperature resistant coating device for manufacturing a wire and cable for aerospace use comprises a base 1, a paying-off device body 2, a correcting mechanism 3, a winding mechanism 7, a feeding mechanism 4, a coating mechanism 5, a guiding mechanism 6, and an auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism 8, wherein the paying-off device body 2, the correcting mechanism 3, the coating mechanism 5, the guiding mechanism 6, and the winding mechanism 7 are sequentially arranged on the top of the base 1 from left to right, the feeding mechanism 4 is arranged above the coating mechanism 5, the auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism 8 is arranged on the bottom of the winding mechanism 7, the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a mounting frame 401, a screw extruder 402, a pressure cylinder 403, a first air cylinder 404, and a piston plate 405, the mounting frame 401 is connected to the top of the base 1 through bolts, the top of the mounting frame 401 is connected with the screw extruder 402 through bolts, the pressure cylinder 403 is connected in front of a discharge port of the screw extruder 402 through bolts, the lower end of the pressure cylinder 403 is communicated with the coating mechanism 5, the upper end of the pressure cylinder 403 is connected with a first air cylinder 404 through a bolt, the output end of the first air cylinder 404 extends into the inner side of the pressure cylinder 403, the piston plate 405 is connected with the inner side of the pressure cylinder 403 through a bolt, and the piston plate 405 is connected with the inner side of the pressure cylinder 403 in a sliding manner, so that the first air cylinder 404 can be started at the tail end of the coating work, the first air cylinder 404 drives the piston plate 405 to descend, the piston plate 405 extrudes the coating liquid in the pressure cylinder 403, the coating liquid in the material cylinder 51 is in an extruded state, the coating effect is better, the coating mechanism 5 comprises a material cylinder 51, a coating component 52 and a circulating cooling component 53, the detachable coating component 52 is arranged on one side of the material cylinder 51 away from the correcting mechanism 3, the circulating cooling component 53 is arranged at the rear end of the coating component 52, and the coating component 52 comprises a fixing ring 521, a positioning ring 522, and a positioning component 523, The thickness control component 524, the connecting nut 525, the cooling pipe 526 and the cooling pipe fixing component 527, a first connecting lug 5231 is integrally formed above and below one end of the positioning component 523 far away from the correcting mechanism 3, a second connecting lug 5241 is integrally formed above and below one end of the thickness control component 524 close to the correcting mechanism 3, the fixing ring 521 is connected to the outer side of the discharging pipe of the charging barrel 51 through a bolt, one end of the fixing ring 521 far away from the correcting mechanism 3 is connected with a stabilizing rod 5211 and a screw 5212 through a bolt, the outer sides of the screw 5212 and the stabilizing rod 5211 are respectively sleeved with a positioning ring 522, the first connecting lug 5231 and the second connecting lug 5241, one end of the positioning ring 522 far away from the fixing ring 521 is flush with the discharging end of the charging barrel 51, the stabilizing rod 5211 is slidably connected with the positioning ring 522, the first connecting lug 5231 and the second connecting lug 5241, the connecting nut 525 is screwed on one side of the screw 5212, which is located on one side of the second connecting lug 5241 far away from the first connecting lug 5231, the cooling pipe 526 is sleeved outside the thickness control component 524 and clamped inside the cooling pipe fixing component 527, the connecting rod 5232 is welded at one end, away from the thickness control component 524, of the positioning component 523, the supporting ring 5233 is welded at the inner side of the connecting rod 5232, the circulating cooling component 53 comprises a refrigerating water tank 531 and a water pump 532, a refrigerator is arranged inside the refrigerating water tank 531, the water pump 532 is connected to the front end of the refrigerating water tank 531 through bolts, the liquid outlet end of the water pump 532 is communicated with one end of the cooling pipe 526 through a water pipe, the liquid inlet end of the water pump 532 is communicated with the bottom end inside the refrigerating water tank 531, the other end of the cooling pipe 526 is communicated with the inside of the refrigerating water tank 531, the positioning component 523 and the thickness control component 524 can be replaced by dismounting the connecting nut 525 in such a way, the device is more convenient to be suitable for cables of different specifications, the cables can be supported inside the charging barrel 51 through the supporting ring 5233 and can be positioned outside in cooperation with the guiding mechanism 6, the cable is coaxial with the thickness control component 524, so that the thickness of the temperature-resistant layer is uniform, the auxiliary loading and unloading mechanism 8 comprises a rack 801, supporting legs 802, a guide plate 803, a first arc-shaped plate 804 and a second arc-shaped plate 806, the bottom of the rack 801 is welded with a plurality of supporting legs 802, the bottom of each supporting leg 802 is connected with a traveling wheel 8021 through a screw, the top of the rack 801 is connected with the guide plate 803 through a screw, the upper end of the guide plate 803 is rotatably connected with the first arc-shaped plate 804, the lower end of the guide plate 803 is rotatably connected with the second arc-shaped plate 806, a first supporting piece is arranged below the second arc-shaped plate 806, a second supporting piece is arranged below the first arc-shaped plate 804, the auxiliary loading and unloading mechanism 8 can be pushed during unloading, the first arc-shaped plate 804 is positioned below a wire coil, then the wire coil is rolled to the second arc-shaped plate 806, the function of facilitating unloading is realized, and during loading, the auxiliary loading and unloading mechanism 8 is pushed to enable the first arc-shaped plate 804 to be positioned below the pay-off roller, then the wire coil is pushed to enable the wire coil to roll to the inner side of the pay-off device body 2, the function of facilitating feeding is achieved, one end, close to the second connecting lug 5241, of the cooling pipe fixing component 527 is connected with a baffle 5271 with the same inner diameter as the outer diameter of the thickness control component 524 through a screw, one end, far away from the second connecting lug 5241, of the cooling pipe fixing component 527 is rotatably connected with a connecting head 5272, the connecting head 5272 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the thickness control component 524, the fixing function of the cooling pipe fixing component 527 is achieved through the arrangement, one end, communicated with the liquid outlet end of the water pump 532, of the cooling pipe 526 is positioned at one end, far away from the second connecting lug 5241, the temperature-resistant layer cooling and solidifying effects are better through the arrangement, the correcting mechanism 3 comprises a mounting seat 301, a lower correcting wheel 302 and an upper correcting wheel 305, the mounting seat 301 is connected to the top of the base 1 through a bolt, the front end of the mounting seat 301 is connected with a plurality of lower correcting wheels 302 through a bearing, the upper end of each lower correcting wheel 302 is provided with an upper correcting wheel 305 capable of moving up and down, so that the cable can be corrected through the lower correcting wheels 302 and the upper correcting wheels 305, the inner side of the mounting seat 301 is provided with a plurality of first sliding grooves 303, the first sliding grooves 303 are all positioned above the lower correcting wheels 302, the inner side of the first sliding grooves 303 is connected with a first sliding block 304 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the first sliding block 304 is connected with an adjusting screw 306 in a rotating manner, the upper end of the adjusting screw 306 passes through the first sliding grooves 303, extends to the top of the mounting seat 301 and is in threaded connection with the mounting seat 301, the front end of the first sliding block 304 is connected with the upper correcting wheels 305 through a bearing, so that the adjusting screw 306 can be rotated, the adjusting screw 306 drives the first sliding block 304 to go up and down, the first sliding block 304 drives the upper correcting wheels 305 to go up and down, the lifting function of the upper correcting wheel 305 is realized, the first supporting piece comprises a bracket 807 which is connected to the outer side of the supporting leg 802 through a bolt and a second supporting rod 808 which is inserted at one end of the bracket 807 far away from the supporting leg 802, the function of supporting and fixing the second arc-shaped plate 806 is realized through the arrangement, the second supporting piece comprises a first supporting rod 805 which is rotatably connected to one end of the top of the frame 801, the rotating direction of the first supporting rod 805 is vertical to the rotating direction of the first arc-shaped plate 804, the function of supporting and fixing the first arc-shaped plate 804 is realized through the arrangement, the winding mechanism 7 comprises a winding frame 702 which can move back and forth, a second air cylinder 703, a winding roller 704 and a winding motor 705, the winding roller 704 is rotatably connected to the top between the winding frames 702, the rear end of the winding roller 704 is connected with a winding motor 705 through a coupler, and the winding motor is connected to the rear end of the winding frame 702 through a bolt, the arrangement can drive the winding roller 704 to rotate through the winding motor 705, the function of winding 704 is realized by winding cable winding, can also pass through the back-and-forth movement of rolling frame 702 for the effect of rolling is better, and rolling frame 702 sliding connection is inboard at slide rail 701, and slide rail 701 passes through bolted connection at base 1 top, and there is second cylinder 703 slide rail 701 rear end through bolted connection, and the output of second cylinder 703 stretches into the slide rail 701 inboard, and passes through bolted connection at rolling frame 702 rear end, sets up like this and can drive rolling frame 702 through second cylinder 703 and remove, has realized the function of rolling frame 702 back-and-forth movement.
In the structure, when in use, the auxiliary loading and unloading mechanism 8 is firstly pushed at the pay-off device body 2, then the first arc-shaped plate 804 and the first supporting rod 805 are rotated, so that the first arc-shaped plate 804 is supported above the first supporting rod 805, then the wire plate to be coated with the cable is placed at the top of the lower end of the guide plate 803, then the wire coil is rolled, so that the wire coil moves to the first arc-shaped plate 804, then the wire coil is installed on the pay-off device body 2, then the auxiliary loading and unloading mechanism 8 is removed, then one end of the cable is pulled, so that the cable sequentially passes through the space between the lower correction wheel 302 and the upper correction wheel 305, the material barrel 51, the supporting ring 5233 and the thickness control component 524, then the cable is wound around the bottom of the guide mechanism 6 and fixed on the wire coil outside the take-up roller 704, then the raw material is added into the spiral extruder 402, then, the first slider 304 drives the upper correction wheel 305 to descend, so that the upper correction wheel 305 extrudes a cable, the cable is corrected by matching with the lower correction wheel 302, the screw extruder 402 is started, raw materials are heated and melted and are pushed into the charging barrel 51, then the water pump 532, the winding roller 704 and the second air cylinder 703 are started, the cable is pulled and wound by starting the winding roller 704, the winding frame 702 is driven to move by starting the second air cylinder 703, the winding effect is better, the cold water in the refrigeration water tank 531 flows into the cooling pipe 526 and then flows into the cooling water tank 531, the temperature-resistant layer coated on the outer side of the cable is cooled in the process, the temperature-resistant layer is solidified, after the completion of the cooling, the auxiliary feeding and discharging winding mechanism 8 is pushed below the winding frame 702, and then the first arc-shaped plate 804 and the first support rod 805 are rotated, make first arc 804 support in first bracing piece 805 top, then rotate second arc 806 to peg graft second bracing piece 808 on support 807, make second arc 806 support in second bracing piece 808 top, then take off the drum after the rolling, make the drum be located first arc 804 top, roll the drum afterwards, make the drum remove to second arc 806 department, it can to take off the drum at last.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 8, embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that: second spout 31 has been seted up to mount pad 301 inboard, and the inboard sliding connection of second spout 31 has second slider 32, second slider 32 front end is connected with correction wheel 305 on a plurality of through the bearing, second slider 32 top central authorities rotate and are connected with adjusting screw 306, and adjusting screw 306 upper end passes second spout 31, and extend to mount pad 301 top, and with mount pad 301 spiro union, there is guide bar 33 second slider 32 top both sides through bolted connection, and guide bar 33 upper end passes second spout 31, and extend to mount pad 301 top, and with mount pad 301 sliding connection, it can pass through rotation adjusting screw 306 to set up like this, adjusting screw 306 drives second slider 32 and goes up and down, second slider 32 drives correction wheel 305 and goes up and down, the function that goes up correction wheel 305 and down has been realized.
In the structure, when in use, the auxiliary loading and unloading mechanism 8 is firstly pushed at the pay-off device body 2, then the first arc-shaped plate 804 and the first supporting rod 805 are rotated, so that the first arc-shaped plate 804 is supported above the first supporting rod 805, then the wire plate to be coated with the cable is placed at the top of the lower end of the guide plate 803, then the wire coil is rolled, so that the wire coil moves to the first arc-shaped plate 804, then the wire coil is installed on the pay-off device body 2, then the auxiliary loading and unloading mechanism 8 is removed, then one end of the cable is pulled, so that the cable sequentially passes through the space between the lower correction wheel 302 and the upper correction wheel 305, the material barrel 51, the supporting ring 5233 and the thickness control component 524, then the cable is wound around the bottom of the guide mechanism 6 and fixed on the wire coil outside the take-up roller 704, then the raw material is added into the spiral extruder 402, then the adjusting screw 306 is rotated, the adjusting screw 306 drives the first sliding block 304 to descend, the adjusting screw 306 drives the second slider 32 to descend, the second slider 32 drives the upper correction wheel 305 to descend, the upper correction wheel 305 extrudes a cable, the cable is corrected by matching with the lower correction wheel 302, the screw extruder 402 is started, raw materials are heated and melted and are pushed into the material cylinder 51, then the water pump 532, the winding roller 704 and the second air cylinder 703 are started, the cable is pulled and wound by starting the winding roller 704, the winding frame 702 is driven to move by starting the second air cylinder 703, the winding frame 702 drives the wire coil to move, the winding effect is better, starting of the water pump 532 enables cold water in the refrigerating water tank to flow into the cooling pipe 526, then the cold water in the refrigerating water tank 531 flows into the refrigerating water tank 531, the temperature-resistant layer coated on the outer side of the cable is cooled in the process, the temperature-resistant layer is solidified, and after winding is completed, the auxiliary mechanism 8 is pushed under the wire coil on the outer side of the winding frame 702, then rotate first arc 804 and first bracing piece 805 for first arc 804 supports in first bracing piece 805 top, then rotate second arc 806, and peg graft second bracing piece 808 on support 807, make second arc 806 support in second bracing piece 808 top, then take off the drum after the rolling, make the drum be located first arc 804 top, roll the drum afterwards, make the drum move to second arc 806 department, it can to take off the drum at last.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a space flight and aviation is with high temperature resistant layer cladding device for manufacturing of wire and cable, includes base (1), pay-off body (2), aligning gear (3), winding mechanism (7), its characterized in that: the winding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism (4), a coating mechanism (5), a guide mechanism (6) and an auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism (8), wherein the paying-off device body (2), the correcting mechanism (3), the coating mechanism (5), the guide mechanism (6) and the winding mechanism (7) are sequentially arranged at the top of the base (1) from left to right, the feeding mechanism (4) is arranged above the coating mechanism (5), the auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the winding mechanism (7), the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (401), a screw extruder (402), a pressurizing cylinder (403), a first air cylinder (404) and a piston plate (405), the mounting frame (401) is connected to the top of the base (1) through bolts, the top of the mounting frame (401) is connected with the screw extruder (402) through bolts, the spiral extruder comprises a spiral extruder (402), a discharge port is connected with a pressurizing cylinder (403) in front of the spiral extruder (402) through a bolt, the lower end of the pressurizing cylinder (403) is communicated with a coating mechanism (5), the upper end of the pressurizing cylinder (403) is connected with a first air cylinder (404) through a bolt, the output end of the first air cylinder (404) extends into the inner side of the pressurizing cylinder (403), and is connected with a piston plate (405) through a bolt, the piston plate (405) is connected to the inner side of the pressurizing cylinder (403) in a sliding manner, the coating mechanism (5) comprises a charging cylinder (51), a coating assembly (52) and a circulating cooling assembly (53), the detachable coating assembly (52) is arranged on one side of the charging cylinder (51) far away from a correcting mechanism (3), the circulating cooling assembly (53) is arranged at the rear end of the coating assembly (52), and the coating assembly (52) comprises a fixing ring (521), The device comprises a positioning ring (522), a positioning component (523), a thickness control component (524), a connecting nut (525), a cooling pipe (526) and a cooling pipe fixing component (527), wherein the positioning component (523) is far away from a first connecting lug (5231) formed integrally above and below one end of the correcting mechanism (3), the thickness control component (524) is close to a second connecting lug (5241) formed integrally above and below one end of the correcting mechanism (3), a fixing ring (521) is connected to the outer side of a discharge pipe of the charging barrel (51) through a bolt, one end of the correcting mechanism (3) far away from the fixing ring (521) is connected with a stabilizing rod (5211) and a screw rod (5212) through bolts, the positioning ring (522), the first connecting lug (5231) and the second connecting lug (5241) are sleeved on the outer sides of the screw rod (5212) and the stabilizing rod (5211), just holding ring (522) keep away from the one end of retainer plate (521) with the discharge end parallel and level of feed cylinder (51), stabilizer bar (5211) with holding ring (522), first engaging lug (5231) with second engaging lug (5241) sliding connection, the screw rod (5212) outside just is located second engaging lug (5241) keep away from one side spiro union of first engaging lug (5231) has coupling nut (525), cooling tube (526) cover is established in the thickness control subassembly (524) outside, and the joint is in cooling tube fixed subassembly (527) are inboard, locating component (523) keep away from the one end welding of thickness control subassembly (524) has connecting rod (5232), the inboard welding of connecting rod (5232) has support ring (5233), circulative cooling subassembly (53) include refrigeration water tank (531), water pump (532), the refrigerator is arranged in the refrigeration water tank (531), the water pump (532) is connected to the front end of the refrigeration water tank (531) through a bolt, the liquid outlet end of the water pump (532) is communicated with one end of the cooling pipe (526) through a water pipe, the liquid inlet end of the water pump (532) is communicated with the bottom end in the refrigeration water tank (531), the other end of the cooling pipe (526) is communicated with the inside of the refrigeration water tank (531), the auxiliary feeding and discharging mechanism (8) comprises a rack (801), supporting legs (802), a guide plate (803), a first arc-shaped plate (804) and a second arc-shaped plate (806), the supporting legs (802) are welded at the bottom of the rack (801), walking wheels (8021) are connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs (802) through screws, the guide plate (803) is connected to the top of the rack (801) through screws, and the first arc-shaped plate (804) is rotationally connected to the upper end of the guide plate (803), the lower end of the guide plate (803) is rotatably connected with the second arc-shaped plate (806), a first supporting piece is arranged below the second arc-shaped plate (806), and a second supporting piece is arranged below the first arc-shaped plate (804).
2. The device for covering the temperature-resistant layer for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed subassembly of cooling tube (527) is close to the one end of second engaging lug (5241) through screwed connection have the internal diameter with baffle (5271) that thickness control subassembly (524) external diameter is the same, the fixed subassembly of cooling tube (527) is kept away from the one end rotation of second engaging lug (5241) is connected with connector (5272), just connector (5272) spiro union is in the thickness control subassembly (524) outside.
3. The device for covering the temperature-resistant layer for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace according to claim 1, wherein: an end head of the cooling pipe (526) communicated with the liquid outlet end of the water pump (532) is positioned at one end of the thickness control component (524) far away from the second connecting lug (5241).
4. The device for covering the temperature-resistant layer for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace according to claim 1, wherein: correction mechanism (3) are including mount pad (301), lower correction wheel (302), go up correction wheel (305), mount pad (301) pass through bolted connection base (1) top, mount pad (301) front end is connected with a plurality of through the bearing and corrects wheel (302) down, every down correction wheel (302) upper end all is provided with one and can reciprocate go up correction wheel (305).
5. The temperature-resistant layer covering device for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for the aerospace use according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of first sliding grooves (303) are formed in the inner side of the mounting seat (301), the first sliding grooves (303) are located above the lower correcting wheel (302), first sliding blocks (304) are connected to the inner side of the first sliding grooves (303) in a sliding mode, adjusting screws (306) are connected to the upper ends of the first sliding blocks (304) in a rotating mode, the upper ends of the adjusting screws (306) penetrate through the first sliding grooves (303) and extend to the top of the mounting seat (301) and are connected with the mounting seat (301) in a threaded mode, and the front ends of the first sliding blocks (304) are connected with the upper correcting wheel (305) through bearings.
6. The temperature-resistant layer covering device for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for the aerospace use according to claim 4, wherein: second spout (31) have been seted up to mount pad (301) inboard, just second spout (31) inboard sliding connection has second slider (32), second slider (32) front end is connected with a plurality of through the bearing go up correction wheel (305), second slider (32) top central authorities rotate and are connected with adjusting screw (306), just adjusting screw (306) upper end is passed second spout (31), and extend to mount pad (301) top, and with mount pad (301) spiro union, there are guide bar (33) second slider (32) top both sides through bolted connection, just guide bar (33) upper end is passed second spout (31), and extend to mount pad (301) top, and with mount pad (301) sliding connection.
7. The device for covering the temperature-resistant layer for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace according to claim 1, wherein: the first support piece comprises a bracket (807) connected to the outer side of the supporting leg (802) through bolts and a second support rod (808) inserted at one end of the bracket (807) far away from the supporting leg (802).
8. The device for covering the temperature-resistant layer for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace according to claim 1, wherein: the second support comprises a first support rod (805) rotatably connected to one end of the top of the rack (801), and the rotating direction of the first support rod (805) is perpendicular to that of the first arc-shaped plate (804).
9. The device for covering the temperature-resistant layer for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace according to claim 1, wherein: the winding mechanism (7) comprises winding frames (702) capable of moving back and forth, a second air cylinder (703), winding rollers (704) and a winding motor (705), the winding rollers (704) are connected to the tops of the winding frames (702) in a rotating mode, the rear ends of the winding rollers (704) are connected with the winding motor (705) through couplers, and the winding motor (705) is connected to the rear ends of the winding frames (702) through bolts.
10. The device for covering the temperature-resistant layer for manufacturing the high-temperature-resistant wire and cable for aerospace according to claim 9, wherein: rolling frame (702) sliding connection is inboard in slide rail (701), just slide rail (701) pass through bolted connection and be in base (1) top, slide rail (701) rear end has second cylinder (703) through bolted connection, just the output of second cylinder (703) stretches into slide rail (701) are inboard, and pass through bolted connection and be in rolling frame (702) rear end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110378683.4A CN113192707A (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Aerospace is with high temperature resistant wire and cable manufacturing with temperature resistant layer cladding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110378683.4A CN113192707A (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Aerospace is with high temperature resistant wire and cable manufacturing with temperature resistant layer cladding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113192707A true CN113192707A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110378683.4A Withdrawn CN113192707A (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Aerospace is with high temperature resistant wire and cable manufacturing with temperature resistant layer cladding device |
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| CN (1) | CN113192707A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114388188A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽通达电缆有限公司 | Cross-linked polyethylene insulated fire-resistant power cable and winding device thereof |
| CN115318544A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-11 | 江西柏德电气有限公司 | Submarine cable anti-corrosion asphalt coating method |
| CN116705427A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-09-05 | 广州南洋电缆集团有限公司 | Polypropylene cable intelligent manufacturing system |
| CN116864232A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-10 | 山西润杰电缆有限公司 | Cladding device is used in track traffic cable production |
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2021
- 2021-04-08 CN CN202110378683.4A patent/CN113192707A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114388188A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽通达电缆有限公司 | Cross-linked polyethylene insulated fire-resistant power cable and winding device thereof |
| CN114388188B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-08-15 | 安徽通达电缆有限公司 | Crosslinked polyethylene insulation fire-resistant power cable and winding device thereof |
| CN115318544A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-11 | 江西柏德电气有限公司 | Submarine cable anti-corrosion asphalt coating method |
| CN115318544B (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-12-26 | 安徽中邦特种电缆科技有限公司 | Submarine cable anti-corrosion asphalt coating method |
| CN116705427A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-09-05 | 广州南洋电缆集团有限公司 | Polypropylene cable intelligent manufacturing system |
| CN116705427B (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-12-26 | 广州南洋电缆集团有限公司 | Polypropylene cable intelligent manufacturing system |
| CN116864232A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-10 | 山西润杰电缆有限公司 | Cladding device is used in track traffic cable production |
| CN116864232B (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-11-14 | 山西润杰电缆有限公司 | Cladding device is used in track traffic cable production |
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