Poultry feather processingequipment based on environmental protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a poultry feather processing device based on environmental protection.
Background
In a poultry slaughtering and processing factory, a large amount of poultry such as chickens, ducks and geese need to be killed every day, the poultry per se grow a large amount of feathers, the feathers need to be immersed into hot water during removal, so the water content in the feathers is large, the feathers are also dirty, a large amount of feathers are accumulated to be full of a large amount of sewage, if the sewage cannot be discharged in time, the feathers can be rotted, the sewage can leak at a slow speed in an accumulation place, seepage flow flows out to pollute the ground, the ground needs to be continuously cleaned, and great troubles are caused, so an applicant thinks that the feathers are dehydrated, but the current dehydration device cannot completely dehydrate the feathers, the feathers have a certain water absorption effect, the feathers which are generally removed by poultry contain a large amount of sewage, the environment is polluted greatly and continuously, and the common dehydration device cannot completely remove the water content in the feathers in time, is not easy to continuously dehydrate with high efficiency, so that an environment-friendly poultry feather processing device is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly poultry feather processing device, which solves the problems that the feathers of common poultry contain a large amount of sewage, the environment is polluted greatly and persistently, the water content in the poultry feathers is difficult to be cleared comprehensively by a common dehydration device in time, and the poultry feathers are difficult to be dehydrated continuously and efficiently.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a poultry feather processingequipment based on environmental protection, is used for carrying out the circulation extrusion drainage mechanism of extrusion drainage and be used for carrying out quick absorptive negative pressure water absorption mechanism to sewage including the dehydration case, two backup pads that are used for the dehydration, the backup pad of two symmetric distributions of bottom fixedly connected with of dehydration case, circulation extrusion drainage mechanism sets up on the dehydration case, negative pressure water absorption mechanism sets up on circulation extrusion drainage mechanism, the outlet has been seted up to the bottom of dehydration case, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen in outlet, the fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the sewage case, the sewage case is located the bottom in outlet.
Preferably, the circulation extrusion drainage mechanism includes inside recipient, motor, pivot, a plurality of bracing piece, the fixed stripper plate of a plurality of and a plurality of activity stripper plate, motor fixed mounting is on the dewatering box, be provided with the bearing with pivot looks adaptation on the dewatering box, the surface of pivot and the inner circle fixed connection of bearing, the pivot runs through the dewatering box, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with inside recipient, the inner wall fixedly connected with bracing piece of inside recipient, the surface of bracing piece and the fixed surface of pivot are connected, the fixed surface of inside recipient is connected with a plurality of activity stripper plate, the fixed surface of inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed stripper plate of dewatering box.
Preferably, the number of the fixed extrusion plates is the same as that of the movable extrusion plates, the surfaces of the fixed extrusion plates and the surfaces of the movable extrusion plates are arc-shaped, one side surfaces of the fixed extrusion plates and one side surfaces of the movable extrusion plates are fixedly connected with elastic supporting rods, one ends of the elastic supporting rods on the fixed extrusion plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering box, and one ends of the elastic supporting rods on the movable extrusion plates are fixedly connected with the surface of the inner extrusion cylinder.
Preferably, the surface of the fixed extrusion plate and the surface of the movable extrusion plate are both fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion rods, the fixed extrusion plate and the movable extrusion plate are both made of rubber, the inner wall of the dewatering box is fixedly connected with a plurality of material blocking bodies, and the material blocking bodies are made of rubber.
Preferably, the negative pressure water absorption mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of intensive water absorption holes, a plurality of negative absorption pads corresponding to the intensive water absorption holes, a plurality of pull strips corresponding to the negative absorption pads and a plurality of movable balls corresponding to the pull strips, the intensive water absorption holes are formed in the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder, the negative absorption pads are made of rubber, the negative absorption pads are rectangular in unfolded view, four edges of the negative absorption pads are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the internal extrusion cylinder, the middle part of the negative absorption pads is attached to the inner wall of the internal extrusion cylinder, the surface of the negative absorption pads is fixedly connected with center balls, the surface of the center balls is fixedly connected with the pull strips, one end of each pull strip, far away from the center balls, is fixedly connected with the movable balls, the movable balls are located on the outer side surface of the internal extrusion cylinder, the surface of each movable ball is slidably connected with the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder, and a plurality of slide grooves are formed in the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder, one end fixedly connected with arc of spout keeps off the frame, the surface of brace and the inner wall sliding connection that the arc kept off the frame, the brace passes through the spout and extends to the outside of inside recipient.
Preferably, the fixed surface of the negative suction pad is connected with a plurality of elastic strips which are distributed in a grid shape, the elastic strips are made of spring steel, the fixed surface of the internal extrusion container is connected with a plurality of arc-shaped protruding rods, the fixed surface of the internal extrusion container is connected with a plurality of hook plates, and the surface of the negative suction pad is provided with edge grooves.
Preferably, the surface of the dewatering box is hinged with a feeding baffle, the surface of the feeding baffle is fixedly provided with a buckle lock, the surface of the feeding baffle is fixedly connected with the surface of the dewatering box through the buckle lock, the side surface of the internal extrusion cylinder is slidably connected with the inner wall of the dewatering box, a drain hole is formed in the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder, the surface of the dewatering cylinder is sleeved with a drain pipe corresponding to the drain hole, one end of the drain pipe is slidably connected with the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder, and the other end of the drain pipe penetrates through and extends to the inside of the sewage box.
(III) advantageous effects
(1) The circular extrusion drainage mechanism is arranged, so that the feathers can be circularly extruded and kneaded for multiple times, the water can be quickly dispersed out by means of the surface of the circular cylinder, the backwater rate is reduced, the dehydration effect is enhanced, the feathers can be loosened when falling down during kneading and extruding, and then the feathers are tightened and extruded again, so that the water outlet effect is enhanced.
(2) According to the invention, by arranging the negative pressure water absorption mechanism and using the special water absorption structure, when the feathers are extruded, suction force can be generated by clinging to the feathers on one side of the feathers, the generated water can be absorbed as much as possible, the dehydration effect of the feathers is enhanced, and the amount of return water of the feathers is reduced.
(3) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the material blocking bodies, on one hand, the material blocking bodies at different positions can respectively disperse feathers and extrude the feathers to enhance the drainage effect from different angles, and on the other hand, the effect of driving the movable ball to move can be achieved.
(4) According to the invention, according to the problems that the poultry feathers contain water, pollute the environment and are difficult to dehydrate, the water can be circularly and repeatedly drained, and sewage is timely sucked through a special water sucking structure in the extrusion and drainage process, so that the problems that the feathers removed by common poultry contain a large amount of sewage, the environment is greatly and continuously polluted, the water content in the poultry feathers is difficult to completely clear in time by a common dehydration device, and the continuous and efficient dehydration is difficult are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal container configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of a negative suction pad of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the arcuate bezel structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a rear view of the motor structure of the present invention.
The device comprises a dewatering box 1, a support plate 2, a circulating extrusion drainage mechanism 3, an internal extrusion cylinder 31, a motor 32, a rotating shaft 33, a support rod 34, a fixed extrusion plate 35, a movable extrusion plate 36, an elastic abutting rod 37, an extrusion rod 38, a material blocking body 39, a negative pressure water absorption mechanism 4, a concentrated water absorption hole 41, a negative suction pad 42, a pull strip 43, a movable ball 44, a central ball 45, a sliding groove 46, an arc-shaped blocking frame 47, an elastic strip 48, an arc-shaped protruding rod 49, a hook plate 410, an edge groove 411, a water outlet 5, a filter screen 6, a sewage tank 7, a material feeding baffle 8, a latch 9, a water discharge hole 10 and a water discharge pipe 11.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an environment-friendly poultry feather processing device, which includes a dehydration box 1 for dehydration, two support plates 2, a circular extrusion drainage mechanism 3 for extrusion drainage of feathers, and a negative pressure water absorption mechanism 4 for rapid absorption of sewage, wherein the bottom of the dehydration box 1 is fixedly connected with the two support plates 2 which are symmetrically distributed, the circular extrusion drainage mechanism 3 is arranged on the dehydration box 1, the negative pressure water absorption mechanism 4 is arranged on the circular extrusion drainage mechanism 3, the bottom of the dehydration box 1 is provided with a water outlet 5, the inner wall of the water outlet 5 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 6, the surface of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a sewage tank 7, and the sewage tank 7 is located at the bottom of the water outlet 5.
The circulating extrusion drainage mechanism 3 comprises an internal extrusion cylinder 31, a motor 32, a rotating shaft 33, a plurality of supporting rods 34, a plurality of fixed extrusion plates 35 and a plurality of movable extrusion plates 36, the motor 32 is fixedly arranged on the dewatering box 1, a bearing matched with the rotating shaft 33 is arranged on the dewatering box 1, the surface of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the rotating shaft 33 penetrates through the dewatering box 1, the surface of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with the internal extrusion cylinder 31, the inner wall of the internal extrusion cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the supporting rods 34, the surface of the supporting rods 34 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 33, the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the plurality of movable extrusion plates 36, the inner wall of the dewatering box 1 is fixedly connected with the plurality of fixed extrusion plates 35, the number of the fixed extrusion plates 35 is the same as that of the movable extrusion plates 36, the surfaces of the fixed extrusion plates 35 and the movable extrusion plates 36 are both arc-shaped, one side of the fixed extrusion plate 35 and one side of the movable extrusion plate 36 are fixedly connected with an elastic support rod 37, one end of the elastic support rod 37 on the fixed extrusion plate 35 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering box 1, one end of the elastic support rod 37 on the movable extrusion plate 36 is fixedly connected with the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31, the surface of the fixed extrusion plate 35 and the surface of the movable extrusion plate 36 are fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion rods 38, the materials of the fixed extrusion plate 35 and the movable extrusion plate 36 are rubber, the inner wall of the dewatering box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of material blocking bodies 39, and the material of the material blocking bodies 39 is rubber.
The negative pressure water absorption mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of groups of intensive water absorption holes 41, a plurality of negative absorption pads 42 corresponding to the intensive water absorption holes 41, a plurality of brace bars 43 corresponding to the negative absorption pads 42 and a plurality of movable balls 44 corresponding to the brace bars 43, the intensive water absorption holes 41 are arranged on the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31, the negative absorption pads 42 are made of rubber, the unfolded drawing of the negative absorption pads 42 is rectangular, four sides of the negative absorption pads 42 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the internal extrusion cylinder 31, the middle part of the negative absorption pads 42 is attached to the inner wall of the internal extrusion cylinder 31, the surface of the negative absorption pads 42 is fixedly connected with a central ball 45, the surface of the central ball 45 is fixedly connected with the brace bars 43, one end of the brace bars 43 far away from the central ball 45 is fixedly connected with the movable balls 44, the movable balls 44 are positioned on the outer side surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31, the surface of the movable balls 44 is in sliding connection with the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31, the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves 46, one end of the chute 46 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped baffle frame 47, the surface of the brace 43 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle frame 47, the brace 43 extends to the outside of the internal extrusion cylinder 31 through the chute 46, the surface of the negative suction pad 42 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic strips 48 distributed in a grid shape, the elastic strips 48 are made of spring steel, the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped protruding rods 49, the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with a plurality of hook plates 410, the surface of the negative suction pad 42 is provided with an edge groove 411, the surface of the dewatering box 1 is hinged with a feeding baffle plate 8, the surface of the feeding baffle plate 8 is fixedly provided with a buckle lock 9, the surface of the feeding baffle plate 8 is fixedly connected with the surface of the dewatering box 1 through the buckle lock 9, the side surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the dewatering box 1, the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31 is provided with a drainage hole 10, the surface of the dewatering cylinder is sleeved with a drainage pipe 11 corresponding to the drainage hole 10, one end of the drain pipe 11 is slidably connected to the surface of the inner squeeze tube 31, and the other end of the drain pipe 11 penetrates and extends to the inside of the foul water tank 7.
When the feather dewatering box is used, a power supply is connected, the feeding baffle 8 is opened, feathers are placed in the dewatering box 1, the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the rotating shaft 33 drives the internal extrusion cylinder 31 to rotate, the internal extrusion cylinder 31 drives each movable extrusion plate 36 to rotate, the movable extrusion plates 36 drive the feathers to rotate clockwise, when the feathers contact the fixed extrusion plates 35, the fixed extrusion plates 35 and the movable extrusion plates 36 extrude each other to drain the feathers, meanwhile, the extrusion rods 38 on the fixed extrusion plates 35 and the movable extrusion plates 36 further rub and extrude to enhance the dewatering effect, the drained water flows along the inner side surface of the dewatering box 1 or along the outer side surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31 to be drained to the bottom, the backwater is reduced, meanwhile, when the fixed extrusion plates 35 contact and extrude the movable extrusion plates 36, each movable ball 44 is also intercepted by the baffle 39, the movable balls 44 slide on the surface of the internal extrusion cylinder 31, the movable ball 44 can pull the brace 43 in the sliding process, the brace 43 pulls the negative suction pad 42 to generate suction force from the middle through the central ball 45, the suction force is generated by the deformation of the brace 43 and attached to the feather, sewage is pumped away through the dense water suction holes 41, the negative suction pad 42 deforms to a certain degree, the sewage enters the inner extrusion cylinder 31 through the edge groove 411, and when the dense water suction holes 41 rotate along with the inner extrusion cylinder 31 to be attached to the drain pipe 11, the sewage is discharged into the sewage tank 7 through the drain pipe 11.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.