CN113185992B - But automatic feed's solid useless carbonization produces hydrogen fuel device - Google Patents

But automatic feed's solid useless carbonization produces hydrogen fuel device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113185992B
CN113185992B CN202110552836.2A CN202110552836A CN113185992B CN 113185992 B CN113185992 B CN 113185992B CN 202110552836 A CN202110552836 A CN 202110552836A CN 113185992 B CN113185992 B CN 113185992B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
assembly
feeding
face
guide
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CN202110552836.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113185992A (en
Inventor
邓志友
罗剑文
龙建锋
周平华
龙能决
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Shenzhen Ytxny Environmental Protection & Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Ytxny Environmental Protection & Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/20Disintegrating by grating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention provides a solid waste carbonization hydrogen gas fuel device capable of automatically feeding, which relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment and solves the problems that the prior solid waste treatment device can not automatically feed in the practical application process, the working efficiency can be reduced, and the solid waste can not be pretreated and subjected to solid-liquid separation in the feeding process, so that the energy loss can be increased in the subsequent combustion processing, the solid waste carbonization hydrogen gas fuel device comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the main body of the feeding mechanism is designed into a circular tube-shaped structure, a rolling mechanism is arranged, through grooves are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of a centrifugal assembly in an annular array manner, a bulge is arranged on the inner wall of the centrifugal assembly, gear teeth are arranged on the left side of the outer peripheral surface of the centrifugal assembly, so that the centrifugal assembly and a stepping assembly can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the meshing transmission between a driven assembly and the centrifugal assembly when the spiral stepping assembly feeds, and then the liquid in the solid waste is discharged after being filtered by the bottom plate by utilizing the centrifugal force.

Description

But automatic feed's solid useless carbonization produces hydrogen fuel device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and particularly relates to a device capable of automatically feeding solid waste and carbonizing to generate hydrogen fuel.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid and gaseous substances in a container, substances and laws and administrative laws which are generated in the processes of production, life and other activities and are discarded or abandoned without losing the original utilization value, the substances, the liquid waste which cannot be discharged into a water body and the gaseous substances in the container which cannot be discharged into the atmosphere are regulated and included in the waste management, the solid waste is generally classified into a solid waste management system due to great harmfulness, the solid waste needs to be timely and effectively input when being carbonized, and the liquid in the solid waste still contains, so that the energy loss is increased in the subsequent processing.
For example, application No.: CN200610200720.8, an anaerobic carbonization solid hazardous waste processing device, anaerobic pyrolysis zone has a fire-resistant heat preservation casing, its lower part is the heating furnace, the middle part is the combustible gas combustion chamber, the upper portion is the furnace flame path, the inside suspension pyrolysis jar of furnace flame path, the sealed charge door that opens at the top of pyrolysis jar corresponds with the top charging means, the top side and the combustible gas discharge pipe intercommunication of pyrolysis jar, the lower extreme and the combustible gas combustion chamber intercommunication of combustible gas discharge pipe, the bottom connection slag discharger under the pyrolysis jar, the top side of fire-resistant heat preservation casing is opened has and is communicate the exhanst gas outlet with pneumatic quench zone, pneumatic quench zone shell upper portion is opened there is high temperature flue gas entry, the lower part is opened there is the low temperature exhanst gas outlet, cold wind tube bank and flue gas deflector are put to inside, the bottom of pneumatic quench zone shell is put the fan, the top has the gas vent. Organic compounds can be converted into harmless combustible gases and solid carbonized waste. Is suitable for the disposal of various industrial solid wastes and medical wastes, achieves the aims of harmlessness, reduction and environmental protection.
Based on the search of the patent and the discovery of combining the equipment in the prior art, the equipment can be used for combustion treatment, but in the practical application process, firstly, the working efficiency can be reduced due to the fact that automatic feeding cannot be carried out, and secondly, pretreatment and solid-liquid separation cannot be carried out on solid wastes in the feeding process, so that the energy loss can be increased in the subsequent combustion processing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a device capable of automatically feeding solid waste and carbonizing to generate hydrogen fuel, and aims to solve the problems that the working efficiency is reduced due to the fact that automatic feeding cannot be achieved in the actual application process of an existing solid waste treatment device, and energy loss is increased due to the fact that pretreatment and solid-liquid separation cannot be conducted on solid waste in the feeding process and further the subsequent combustion processing cannot be conducted.
The invention relates to a device for generating hydrogen fuel by carbonizing solid waste, which can automatically feed, and has the purpose and the effect, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:
the utility model provides a but solid useless carbonization hydrogen fuel generation device that automatic feed, includes feed mechanism.
The main body of the feeding mechanism is designed into a circular tube-shaped structure, a notch is formed in the bottom end of a transverse member of the feeding mechanism, a hopper-shaped feeding hole is further formed in the top end of the left side of the outer peripheral surface of the feeding mechanism, and a rolling mechanism is further arranged at the top end of the feeding mechanism.
Further, prescreening mechanism includes:
the main body of the substrate is designed into a cuboid structure, two rectangular inserting columns are arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the substrate, the lengths of the two inserting columns on the lower side of the substrate are larger than those of the inserting columns on the upper side of the substrate, through square grooves are formed in the inserting columns on the upper side, and the substrate is mounted on the top side of the peripheral surface of the feeding pipe through the two inserting columns;
further, the feeding mechanism further comprises:
the main body of the bottom plate is of a cuboid structural design, the inside of the bottom plate is provided with a discharge chute in a rectangular array, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a T-shaped sliding block, the bottom plate is arranged at the inner position of the T-shaped groove formed at the inner bottom end of the feed pipe through the T-shaped blocks in an inserting manner through the front end surface and the rear end surface, the length of the bottom plate is consistent with that of the feed pipe, and a rolling mechanism is also arranged right above the bottom plate;
further, the screening mechanism includes:
the guide rods are designed in an L-shaped structure, the two guide rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the top end surfaces of the guide rods arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the gear ring, and the width of the two guide posts is smaller than that of the guide posts arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the gear ring;
further, prescreening mechanism still includes:
the gear ring is designed into a track-like structure, gear teeth are arranged on two transverse edges of the inner wall of the gear ring, rectangular guide plates are arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the gear ring, the length and the width of the two guide plates are consistent with the length of a through groove formed in an inserting column arranged in the base plate, and a certain distance is reserved between the gear ring and the base plate;
the guide component is a half gear, is positioned at the inner side of the gear ring and is in meshing transmission with gear teeth arranged at the inner side of the gear ring, the bottom end of the guide component is also provided with a transmission shaft, the tail end of the transmission shaft is provided with a bevel gear set and is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft arranged in the stepping component through the bevel gear set, and a screening mechanism is arranged right above the guide component;
further, the screening mechanism further comprises:
the main body of the driven plate is designed into a cuboid structure, the length of the driven plate is consistent with that of the grinding plate, but the width of the driven plate is greater than that of the grinding plate, grinding holes are formed in the driven plate in a rectangular array, and the inclination angle of the driven plate is consistent with that of the grinding plate and is positioned right below the grinding plate;
further, the feeding mechanism comprises:
the main body of the feeding pipe is designed into a circular pipe-shaped structure, a through groove is formed in the bottom end face of the bottom plate, a hopper-shaped feeding channel is further installed at the top end of the left side of the peripheral surface of the feeding pipe, through T-shaped grooves are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of a notch formed in the bottom end of the feeding pipe, and the left end of the feeding pipe is closed and the right end of the feeding pipe is designed into a through structure;
the stepping assembly is designed to be of a spiral structure, the length of the stepping assembly is consistent with that of the circular tube main body of the feeding tube, but the diameter of the stepping assembly is smaller than that of the feeding tube, a transmission shaft is further arranged in the stepping assembly, and the length of the transmission shaft is larger than that of the stepping assembly;
further, the rolling mechanism further comprises:
the centrifugal component is characterized in that the main body of the centrifugal component is designed into a circular tube-shaped structure, through grooves are formed in the peripheral surface of the centrifugal component in an annular array mode, protrusions are arranged on the inner wall of the centrifugal component, gear teeth are further arranged on the left side of the peripheral surface of the centrifugal component, the gear teeth are not in contact with the through grooves, and a primary screening mechanism is further arranged right above the centrifugal component;
further, the screening mechanism further comprises:
the grinding plate is in a cuboid structural design, a through circular discharging groove is formed in the center of the inner portion of the grinding plate, the grinding plate is in a double-layer structural design, a filter pad is arranged in the grinding plate on the upper layer, a grinding block is arranged on the bottom end face of the grinding plate on the lower side, the grinding plate is in a structural design of inclining 10 degrees leftwards, and the length of the grinding plate is larger than the distance between two guide rods;
further, the rolling mechanism includes:
the transmission assembly is a bevel gear set, a transmission shaft is further mounted on the left side of the longitudinal member in the transmission assembly, and the transverse member of the transmission assembly is mounted at a position right below the base plate;
the driven assembly is a gear, the diameter of the driven assembly is larger than that of the longitudinal member in the transmission assembly, and the driven assembly is connected with the transmission assembly through the transmission shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. owing to be provided with screening mechanism, grinding plate wherein is cuboid structural design, and grinding plate's inside central point puts and sets up a circular silo down that link up, and grinding plate is bilayer structural design, the grinding plate inside that is located the upper strata is equipped with the filter pad, the bottom face that is located the grinding plate of downside is equipped with the abrasive brick, still be equipped with the driven plate the same rather than inclination under grinding plate, consequently when driving the guide subassembly through external driver, drive the solid useless extrusion grinding of filling of grinding plate with what the ring gear will be filled through the meshing transmission of guide subassembly, this design can carry out preliminary compression operation with the solid useless rubbish of filling, in order to make things convenient for the follow-up to process.
2. The centrifugal assembly is provided with the rolling mechanism, the main body of the centrifugal assembly is designed into a circular tube-shaped structure, the outer peripheral surface of the centrifugal assembly is provided with the through grooves in an annular array mode, the inner wall of the centrifugal assembly is provided with the protrusions, the left side of the outer peripheral surface of the centrifugal assembly is further provided with the gear teeth, so that the centrifugal assembly and the stepping assembly can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction through meshing transmission between the driven assembly and the centrifugal assembly when the spiral stepping assembly is fed, and then liquid in solid waste is filtered by the aid of centrifugal force and then discharged.
3. Owing to be provided with feed mechanism, a fill shape feedstock channel is still installed on the outer peripheral face left side top of inlet pipe, still is equipped with spiral helicine step-by-step subassembly in the inside of inlet pipe, consequently can carry out the broken transport operation of efficient to solid useless when the user will be useless admittedly when filling in.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a right side view schematically showing the structure of the present invention in a half-section state.
Fig. 2 is a left side view schematically showing the structure of the present invention in a half-section state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention in a half-section state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom side view of the present invention in a half-section state.
Fig. 5 is a schematic right-view structure view in a half-section state of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an axial view schematically showing the half-section of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 at B.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a feeding mechanism; 101. a feed pipe; 102. a stepping assembly; 103. a base plate; 2. a rolling mechanism; 201. a transmission assembly; 202. a driven assembly; 203. a centrifuge assembly; 3. a primary screening mechanism; 301. a substrate; 302. a ring gear; 303. a guiding component; 4. a screening mechanism; 401. a guide bar; 402. grinding a plate; 403. a driven plate.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides a device capable of automatically feeding solid waste and carbonizing to generate hydrogen fuel, which comprises: a feeding mechanism 1.
The main body of the feeding mechanism 1 is designed into a circular tube-shaped structure, a notch is formed in the bottom end of a transverse member of the feeding mechanism 1, a hopper-shaped feeding hole is further formed in the top end of the left side of the outer peripheral surface of the feeding mechanism 1, and a rolling mechanism 2 is further arranged on the top end of the feeding mechanism 1.
Wherein, screening mechanism 4 includes:
the guide rods 401 and the guide rods 401 are designed to be of an L-shaped structure, the two guide rods 401 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top end surfaces of guide posts arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the gear ring 302, and the width of the two guide rods 401 is smaller than the width of the guide posts arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the gear ring 302.
Wherein, screening mechanism 4 still includes:
grind board 402, grind board 402 is cuboid structural design, and the inside central point of grinding board 402 puts and has seted up a circular silo down that link up, and grind board 402 is bilayer structural design, is located the inside filter pad that is equipped with of grinding board 402 on upper strata, and the bottom face of the grinding board 402 that is located the downside is equipped with the abrasive brick, and grind board 402 for inclining 10 structural design left, and the length of grinding board 402 is greater than the interval between two department's guide arms 401.
Wherein, feed mechanism 1 includes:
the feeding device comprises a feeding pipe 101, wherein the main body of the feeding pipe 101 is designed into a circular tube-shaped structure, a through groove is formed in the bottom end surface of a bottom plate 103, a hopper-shaped feeding channel is further installed at the top end of the left side of the peripheral surface of the feeding pipe 101, through T-shaped grooves are formed in the front end surface and the rear end surface of a groove formed in the bottom end of the feeding pipe 101, and the left end of the feeding pipe 101 is designed into a closed right end through structure;
the stepping assembly 102 and the stepping assembly 102 are designed to be of a spiral structure, the length of the stepping assembly 102 is the same as that of the circular tube body of the feeding tube 101, but the diameter of the stepping assembly 102 is smaller than that of the feeding tube 101, and a transmission shaft is further mounted inside the stepping assembly 102 and has a length larger than that of the stepping assembly 102.
Wherein, screening mechanism 4 still includes:
the driven plate 403 and the driven plate 403 are designed to have a rectangular parallelepiped main body, the length of the driven plate 403 is the same as that of the grinding plate 402, but the width of the driven plate 403 is greater than that of the grinding plate 402, grinding holes are arranged in the driven plate 403 in a rectangular array, and the inclination angle of the driven plate 403 is the same as that of the grinding plate 402 and is located right below the grinding plate 402.
Wherein, rolling mechanism 2 includes:
the transmission assembly 201, the transmission assembly 201 is a bevel gear set, and the transmission shaft is further installed on the left side of the longitudinal member in the transmission assembly 201, and the cross member of the transmission assembly 201 is installed at the position right below the base plate 301;
the driven assembly 202, the driven assembly 202 is a gear, the diameter of the driven assembly 202 is larger than the diameter of the longitudinal member of the transmission assembly 201, and the driven assembly 202 is connected with the transmission assembly 201 through the transmission shaft.
Wherein, prescreening mechanism 3 includes:
base plate 301, base plate 301's main part is cuboid structural design, and base plate 301's the left and right sides both ends face is equipped with the post of inserting of two places rectangular bodies to two places are inserted the post and are located the length of base plate 301 downside and are greater than the length of inserting the post that is located base plate 301 upside, and the square groove that link up has all been seted up to the inside of inserting the post that is located the upside, and base plate 301 inserts the post through two places and installs the outer peripheral face top side position at inlet pipe 101.
Wherein, prescreening mechanism 3 still includes:
the gear ring 302 is designed into a similar runway-shaped structure, two transverse edges of the inner wall of the gear ring 302 are respectively provided with gear teeth, the left end face and the right end face of the gear ring 302 are respectively provided with a cuboid guide plate, the length and the width of the two guide plates are consistent with the length of a through groove formed in an inserting column arranged in the base plate 301, and a certain distance is reserved between the gear ring 302 and the base plate 301;
and the guide component 303, the guide component 303 is a half gear, the guide component 303 is located at the inner side of the gear ring 302 and is in meshing transmission with the gear teeth arranged at the inner side of the gear ring 302, the bottom end of the guide component 303 is also provided with a transmission shaft, the tail end of the transmission shaft is provided with a bevel gear set and is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft arranged in the stepping component 102 through the bevel gear set, and a screening mechanism 4 is arranged right above the guide component 303.
Wherein, feed mechanism 1 still includes:
bottom plate 103, bottom plate 103's main part is cuboid structural design, and bottom plate 103's inside is the rectangular array and has seted up the escape canal, and the slider of "T" font is all installed to both ends face around bottom plate 103, bottom plate 103 installs the inside position in "T" font groove that "T" font piece was pegged graft and is seted up at the inside bottom of inlet pipe 101 through both ends face around, and the length of bottom plate 103 is unanimous with the length of inlet pipe 101, still install rolling mechanism 2 directly over bottom plate 103.
Wherein, rolling mechanism 2 still includes:
centrifugal component 203, centrifugal component 203's main part is the design of pipe shape structure, and is annular array on centrifugal component 203's the outer peripheral face and has seted up logical groove to be equipped with the arch on centrifugal component 203's the inner wall, and centrifugal component 203's outer peripheral face left side still is equipped with the teeth of a cogwheel, and the teeth of a cogwheel and logical groove do not contact, and still be equipped with primary screen mechanism 3 directly over centrifugal component 203.
When in use: the feeding mechanism 1 is arranged, the main body of the feeding pipe 101 is designed into a circular tube-shaped structure, the bottom end surface of the bottom plate 103 is provided with a through groove, the top end of the left side of the peripheral surface of the feeding pipe 101 is also provided with a hopper-shaped feeding channel, and the spiral stepping assembly 102 is arranged in the feeding pipe 101, so that the solid waste can be efficiently crushed and conveyed when a user fills the solid waste;
when solid waste is filled, the waste needs to pass through the screening mechanism 4, wherein the grinding plate 402 is in a cuboid structural design, a through circular discharging groove is formed in the center of the inner part of the grinding plate 402, the grinding plate 402 is in a double-layer structural design, a filter pad is arranged in the grinding plate 402 on the upper layer, a grinding block is arranged on the bottom end face of the grinding plate 402 on the lower side, and a driven plate 403 with the same inclination angle as the grinding plate 402 is arranged under the grinding plate 402, so that when the guide assembly 303 is driven by an external driver, the grinding plate 402 is driven by meshing transmission of the guide assembly 303 and the gear ring 302 to extrude and grind the filled solid waste;
the feeding mechanism 1 is further provided with a rolling mechanism 2, the main body of the centrifugal assembly 203 is designed into a circular tube-shaped structure, the outer peripheral surface of the centrifugal assembly 203 is provided with a circular array of through grooves, the inner wall of the centrifugal assembly 203 is provided with protrusions, and the left side of the outer peripheral surface of the centrifugal assembly 203 is further provided with gear teeth, so that when the spiral stepping assembly 102 is fed, the centrifugal assembly 203 and the stepping assembly 102 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction through meshing transmission between the driven assembly 202 and the centrifugal assembly 203, and then liquid in solid waste is filtered by the bottom plate 103 and then discharged by utilizing centrifugal force.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a but solid useless carbonization that can automatic feed produces hydrogen fuel device which characterized in that: comprises a feeding mechanism (1),
the main part of feed mechanism (1) is the design of pipe shape structure, and the bottom of the transverse member of feed mechanism (1) has seted up one and has lacked the groove to the outer peripheral face left side top of feed mechanism (1) still is equipped with the feed inlet of a fill shape, still is equipped with rolling mechanism (2) on the top of feed mechanism (1), rolling mechanism (2) include: the transmission assembly (201), the transmission assembly (201) is a bevel gear group, a transmission shaft is further installed on the left side of the longitudinal member in the transmission assembly (201), and the transverse member of the transmission assembly (201) is installed at the position right below the base plate (301); a driven assembly (202), the driven assembly (202) being a gear, the driven assembly (202) having a diameter larger than a diameter of a longitudinal member of the transmission assembly (201), and the driven assembly (202) being connected to the transmission assembly (201) via a transmission shaft, the rolling mechanism (2) further comprising: centrifugal component (203), the main part of centrifugal component (203) is the design of pipe shape structure, and is annular array on the outer peripheral face of centrifugal component (203) and has seted up logical groove to be equipped with the arch on the inner wall of centrifugal component (203), and the outer peripheral face left side of centrifugal component (203) still is equipped with the teeth of a cogwheel, and the teeth of a cogwheel and logical groove do not contact, and still be equipped with just over centrifugal component (203) and just be equipped with prescreening mechanism (3).
2. The apparatus for generating hydrogen gas by carbonizing solid wastes which can be automatically fed according to claim 1, wherein: the feed mechanism (1) comprises:
the feeding device comprises a feeding pipe (101), the main body of the feeding pipe (101) is designed into a circular tube-shaped structure, a through groove is formed in the bottom end face of a bottom plate (103), a hopper-shaped feeding channel is further installed at the top end of the left side of the peripheral surface of the feeding pipe (101), through T-shaped grooves are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of a notch formed in the bottom end of the feeding pipe (101), and the left end of the feeding pipe (101) is closed and the right end of the feeding pipe is designed into a through structure;
step-by-step subassembly (102), step-by-step subassembly (102) are the design of heliciform structure, and the length of step-by-step subassembly (102) is unanimous with the length of the pipe main part of inlet pipe (101), but the diameter of step-by-step subassembly (102) is less than the diameter of inlet pipe (101), and the inside transmission shaft that still installs of step-by-step subassembly (102), the length of transmission shaft is greater than step-by-step subassembly (102).
3. The apparatus for generating hydrogen gas by carbonizing solid wastes which can be automatically fed according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding mechanism (1) further comprises:
bottom plate (103), the main part of bottom plate (103) is cuboid structural design, and the inside of bottom plate (103) is the rectangular array and has seted up the escape canal, and the slider of "T" font is all installed to both ends face around bottom plate (103), bottom plate (103) are installed through both ends face around and "T" font piece is pegged graft at the inside position in "T" font groove that the inside bottom of inlet pipe (101) was seted up, and the length of bottom plate (103) is unanimous with the length of inlet pipe (101), still install rolling mechanism (2) directly over bottom plate (103).
4. The apparatus for generating hydrogen gas by carbonizing solid wastes which can be automatically fed according to claim 1, wherein: preliminary screening mechanism (3) includes:
base plate (301), the main part of base plate (301) is cuboid structural design, and the both ends face is equipped with the post of inserting of two places cuboid about base plate (301) to two places are inserted the post and are located the length of base plate (301) downside and be greater than the length of inserting the post that is located base plate (301) upside, and the square groove that link up has all been seted up to the inside of inserting the post that is located the upside, and base plate (301) are inserted the post through two places and are installed in the outer peripheral face top side position of inlet pipe (101).
5. The apparatus for generating hydrogen gas by carbonizing solid wastes which can be automatically fed according to claim 1, wherein: preliminary screening mechanism (3) still includes:
the gear ring (302) is designed into a track-like structure, gear teeth are arranged on two transverse edges of the inner wall of the gear ring (302), rectangular guide plates are mounted on the left end face and the right end face of the gear ring (302), the length and the width of the two guide plates are consistent with the length of a through groove formed in an inserting column mounted in the base plate (301), and a certain distance is reserved between the gear ring (302) and the base plate (301);
the guide component (303), the guide component (303) is a half gear, the guide component (303) is positioned at the inner side of the gear ring (302) and is in meshed transmission with gear teeth arranged on the inner side of the gear ring (302), a transmission shaft is further arranged at the bottom end of the guide component (303), a bevel gear set is arranged at the tail end of the transmission shaft and is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft arranged inside the stepping component (102) through the bevel gear set, and a screening mechanism (4) is arranged right above the guide component (303).
6. The apparatus for generating hydrogen by carbonizing solid waste capable of automatically feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: the screening mechanism (4) comprises:
the guide rod (401), the guide rod (401) is the structural design of "L" font, and two guide rods (401) are fixed connection respectively in the top end face position of the guide pillar that the both ends face set up around ring gear (302), and the width of two guide rods (401) is less than the width of the guide pillar that the both ends face set up around ring gear (302).
7. The apparatus for generating hydrogen gas by carbonizing solid wastes capable of automatically feeding according to claim 6, wherein: the screening mechanism (4) further comprises:
grinding plate (402), grinding plate (402) are cuboid structural design, and the inside central point of grinding plate (402) puts and sets up a circular silo down that link up, and grinding plate (402) are bilayer structural design, and grinding plate (402) that is located the upper strata is inside to be equipped with the filter pad, and the bottom face that is located grinding plate (402) of downside is equipped with the abrasive brick, and grinding plate (402) is for inclining 10 structural design left, and the length of grinding plate (402) is greater than the interval between two department guide arms (401).
8. The apparatus for generating hydrogen gas by carbonizing solid wastes capable of automatically feeding according to claim 7, wherein: the screening mechanism (4) further comprises:
the main body of the driven plate (403) is designed into a cuboid structure, the length of the driven plate (403) is consistent with that of the grinding plate (402), but the width of the driven plate (403) is larger than that of the grinding plate (402), grinding holes are formed in the driven plate (403) in a rectangular array, and the inclination angle of the driven plate (403) is consistent with that of the grinding plate (402) and is located right below the grinding plate (402).
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