CN113182310B - Dustproof device for building construction - Google Patents

Dustproof device for building construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113182310B
CN113182310B CN202110498692.7A CN202110498692A CN113182310B CN 113182310 B CN113182310 B CN 113182310B CN 202110498692 A CN202110498692 A CN 202110498692A CN 113182310 B CN113182310 B CN 113182310B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
dust
hinged
dustproof cloth
cloth
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Application number
CN202110498692.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113182310A (en
Inventor
汪太平
陈江浩
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Anhui Yuanchang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Anhui Yuanchang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202110498692.7A priority Critical patent/CN113182310B/en
Publication of CN113182310A publication Critical patent/CN113182310A/en
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Publication of CN113182310B publication Critical patent/CN113182310B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B17/00Methods preventing fouling
    • B08B17/02Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
    • B08B17/04Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust by using removable coverings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of building construction, and provides a dustproof device for building construction, which comprises dustproof cloth, a mounting frame, a connecting rod mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the connecting rod mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups, is equiangularly arranged on bearing pieces arranged on the side surfaces of the mounting frame, is driven to extend by an electric cylinder and is used for collecting and releasing the dustproof cloth; the spraying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame and is connected with the external water tank, so that dust accumulated on the surface of the dustproof cloth is flushed, the device can be freely retracted and released, the dust can be effectively prevented from accumulating on the surface of a building material, the dust on the surface of the dustproof cloth is not required to be cleaned manually, the operation is extremely simple, and the dust-proof cover of the building material with a large area can be realized.

Description

Dustproof device for building construction
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a dustproof device for building construction.
Background
Along with the continuous acceleration of the urban process in China, more and more buildings are pulled up, a large amount of dust exists in the air during construction, and the dust falls on the surface of the material and can be used after being cleaned.
The existing ash cleaning modes are mostly manually cleaned or flushed by spraying, but for materials or equipment with higher precision, the materials or equipment need to be manually cleaned.
However, the existing dust-proof treatment method has the problem of troublesome dust cleaning.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a dustproof device for building construction, and aims to solve the problem of troublesome cleaning of dust of building materials or equipment.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by comprising dustproof cloth and a mounting frame, and further comprising:
The connecting rod mechanisms are provided with a plurality of groups, are arranged on the bearing parts arranged on the side surfaces of the mounting frame at equal angles, are driven to extend through the electric cylinders and are used for collecting and releasing dust cloth; and
And the spraying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, is connected with the external water tank and is used for flushing dust accumulated on the surface of the dustproof cloth.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a first link and a third link hinged on the carrier;
a connecting rod IV is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod I, and the connecting rod IV is hinged to one end of the connecting rod V;
The free end of the connecting rod III is hinged with a connecting rod II, the middle part of the connecting rod II is hinged with the connecting rod I, and the top end of the connecting rod II is hinged with the connecting rod V;
and a plurality of connecting holes which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel matched with the driving wheel, and a cam fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the driven wheel, wherein the cam is in contact with the guide rod and is used for driving the executing assembly to work.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a drive assembly and an actuator assembly;
the execution assembly comprises a liquid separation bin and spray heads which are distributed on the end face of the liquid separation bin at equal intervals; the adjacent liquid separation bins are connected through pipelines, and the pipelines are communicated with an external water tank;
The execution assembly is connected with the driving assembly through a guide rod.
Preferably, the driving wheel is connected with the shaft end of an output shaft of an external motor through a transmission shaft.
Preferably, a folding part is sewn at the edge position of the dustproof cloth, and a plurality of annularly distributed weight pieces are arranged at the bottom of the folding part;
The folding part is closely attached to the base surface under the traction of the weight.
Preferably, a positioning column is arranged at the top of the dustproof cloth along the height direction, cross bars which are distributed at equal angles are arranged on the side surfaces of the positioning column, and a chute for the liquid separation bin to slide is formed in the cross bars;
the top of the positioning column is provided with a top plate, and a top cover movably mounted with the dustproof cloth is arranged on the side surface of the top plate.
The dustproof device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the invention can be freely retracted and placed, can effectively ensure that dust is not accumulated on the surface of building materials, does not need to manually clean dust on the surface of dustproof cloth, is extremely simple to operate, and can realize dustproof coverage of large-area building materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a dust-proof device for construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a linkage mechanism in a dust guard for construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a link mechanism in a dust-proof device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present invention:
FIG. 4 is a top view of a drive assembly of a dust keeper for construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a spraying mechanism in a dust-proof device for construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. a dust-proof cloth; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a carrier; 4. a first connecting rod; 5. a second connecting rod; 6. a connecting rod III; 7. a connecting rod IV; 8. a connecting rod V; 9. a connection hole; 10. an electric cylinder; 11. a folding part; 12. a weight member; 13. a driving wheel; 14. driven wheel; 15. a fixed block; 16. a cam; 17. a transmission shaft; 18. positioning columns; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a guide rod; 21. a liquid separating bin; 22. a spray head; 23. a cross bar; 24. a chute; 25. a top plate; 26. a pipe; 27. a top cover; 28. and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the structure diagram of a dust-proof device for construction provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes dust-proof cloth 1, a mounting frame 2, a link mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the link mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups, is equiangularly mounted on a bearing member 3 arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame 2, and is driven to extend by an electric cylinder 10, so as to be used for collecting and releasing the dust-proof cloth 1; the spraying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame 2, is connected with an external water tank and is used for flushing dust accumulated on the surface of the dustproof cloth 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, the device can be freely retracted and released, can effectively ensure that dust is not accumulated on the surface of the building material, does not need to manually clean the dust on the surface of the dustproof cloth 1, is extremely simple to operate, and can realize dust-proof covering of the building material with a large area.
In one example of the invention, the spraying mechanism is connected with the water tank through a pipeline 26, the device is placed beside a building material in practical application, the electric cylinder 10 drives the plurality of groups of connecting rod mechanisms to extend outwards, the dustproof cloth 1 is outwards spread over the building material under the driving of the connecting rod mechanisms, dust in air falls on the surface of the dustproof cloth 1, the spraying mechanism is opened when appropriate, water sprayed by the spraying mechanism is sprayed on the dustproof cloth 1, and dust on the dustproof cloth 1 is taken away while flowing along the surface of the dustproof cloth 1, so that the surface of the dustproof cloth 1 is kept clean.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the link mechanism includes a first link 4 and a third link 6 hinged to the carrier 3;
A connecting rod IV 7 is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod I4, and the connecting rod IV 7 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod V8;
the free end of the connecting rod III 6 is hinged with a connecting rod II 5, the middle part of the connecting rod II 5 is hinged with the connecting rod I4, and the top end of the connecting rod II is hinged with a connecting rod V8;
And a plurality of connecting holes 9 which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the first connecting rod 4, the second connecting rod 5, the third connecting rod 6, the fourth connecting rod 7 and the fifth connecting rod 8.
In one example of the present invention, when the limit distance of the expansion and contraction of the link mechanism needs to be adjusted, the range of the dust cloth 1 can be enlarged by changing the positions of the link two 5 on the link one 4 and the link three 6, the position of the link four 7 on the link one 4, and the position of the link five 8 on the link two 5 and the link four 7.
In practical application, the first connecting rod 4 is driven by the electric cylinder 10 to swing on the bearing piece 3 in a fixed shaft manner, the second connecting rod 5 is driven to swing on a plane, the third connecting rod 6 is pulled to swing along the bearing piece 3, and the fifth connecting rod 8 is driven to extend outwards by the second connecting rod 5, so that the extending direction of the fourth connecting rod 7 is adjusted.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spraying mechanism includes a driving assembly and an actuating assembly;
The driving assembly comprises a driving wheel 13, a driven wheel 14 matched with the driving wheel 13, and a cam 16 fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the driven wheel 14; the cam 16 abuts against the guide rod 20 to drive the actuating assembly to work.
The driving wheel 13 is connected with the shaft end of an output shaft of an external motor through a transmission shaft 17.
In one example of the present invention, the driven wheel 14 is provided with three driven wheels, and is meshed with the driving wheel 13, the driven wheels 14 are distributed on the driving wheel 13 at equal angles, the driven wheels 14 are rotationally connected with a fixed block 15 fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, the guide rod 20 is slidingly connected with a limiting plate 19, during the actual use process, the driving shaft 17 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate under the driving of an external motor, the driven wheels 14 rotate along the fixed block 15, and further drive the cam 16 to move along with the fixed block, the edge of the cam 16 is in contact with the guide rod 20, and the guide rod 20 is pushed by the cam 16 to do reciprocating rectilinear motion along the limiting plate 19 in the height direction along with the continuous rotation of the cam 16.
As shown in fig. 5, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the executing assembly includes a liquid separating bin 21 and spray heads 22 arranged on the end surface of the liquid separating bin 21 at equal intervals; the adjacent liquid separation bins 21 are connected through a pipeline 26, and the pipeline 26 is communicated with an external water tank;
In one example of the present invention, the pipe 26 is made of elastic material, so that the liquid separation bin 21 is ensured not to break due to stress stretching in the swinging process, in practical application, water flows out of the water tank under the action of the external water pump, flows along the pipe 26, and then enters the liquid separation bin 21, the liquid separation bin 21 equally divides the water flow into a plurality of parts, the water flow is finally sprayed out of the spray head 22, and is sprayed on the surface of the dust-proof cloth 1, so that dust accumulated on the surface of the dust-proof cloth 1 is washed away, and meanwhile, the liquid separation bin 21 swings under the pushing of the guide rod 20, so that the surface of the dust-proof cloth 1 can be washed clean.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a folded portion 11 is sewn at an edge position of the dust-proof cloth 1, and a plurality of weight members 12 distributed in a ring shape are provided at a bottom of the folded portion 11;
the folded part 11 is closely attached to the base surface under the traction of the weight 12 by gravity.
In one example of the present invention, the folding portion 11 is made of a material with better elastic performance, so that building materials and other objects with different heights can be completely covered, meanwhile, the counterweight 12 arranged at the bottom of the folding portion 11 can be a round steel ball or an iron square, and the annular iron sheet and the iron strip can be all used, so that the bottom end of the folding portion 11 can be tightly contacted with the ground when the building apparatus is covered, a closed space is formed inside the folding portion 11, and when water flow is sprayed, the water flow can not wet the material inside the folding portion 11, and the construction progress is prevented from being affected by rust of the material or equipment.
As shown in fig. 5, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning column 18 is installed on the top of the dust-proof cloth 1 along the height direction, a cross bar 23 with equal angle distribution is provided on the side surface of the positioning column 18, and a chute 24 for sliding the liquid separation bin 21 is provided on the cross bar 23;
A top plate 25 is mounted at the top end of the positioning column 18, and a top cover 27 movably mounted with the dustproof cloth 1 is arranged on the side surface of the top plate 25;
In one embodiment of the invention, the liquid separating bin 21 moves along the sliding groove 24 in use, and after the liquid separating bin is used, the top cover 27 is sleeved on the top plate 25, so that dust is prevented from entering the inside from the upper part of the device, and the spraying mechanism is prevented from being blocked.
The bottom of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 28 with locking function, the device is pushed to the center of building materials or equipment, the universal wheels 28 are locked in place, after the device is used, the locking is released, the device is pushed out again, so that the movable area of the device is enlarged, and the device can be used in different places.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a dust keeper for construction, includes dust cloth and mounting bracket, its characterized in that still includes:
The connecting rod mechanisms are provided with a plurality of groups, are arranged on the bearing parts arranged on the side surfaces of the mounting frame at equal angles, are driven to extend through the electric cylinders and are used for collecting and releasing dust cloth;
the connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod I and a connecting rod III which are hinged on the bearing piece;
a connecting rod IV is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod I, and a connecting rod V is hinged to one end of the connecting rod IV;
The free end of the connecting rod III is hinged with a connecting rod II, the middle part of the connecting rod II is hinged with the connecting rod I, and the top end of the connecting rod II is hinged with the connecting rod five;
The connecting rods I, II, III, IV and V are provided with a plurality of connecting holes which are distributed at equal intervals;
The spraying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, is connected with the external water tank and is used for flushing dust accumulated on the surface of the dustproof cloth;
The spraying mechanism comprises a driving assembly and an executing assembly;
the driving assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel matched with the driving wheel and a cam fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the driven wheel;
The driving wheel is connected with the shaft end of an output shaft of an external motor through a transmission shaft;
the cam is abutted against a guide rod and used for driving the execution assembly to work;
The execution assembly comprises a liquid separation bin and spray heads which are distributed on the end face of the liquid separation bin at equal intervals; the adjacent liquid separation bins are connected through pipelines, and the pipelines are communicated with an external water tank;
The execution assembly is connected with the driving assembly through a guide rod;
The edge of the dustproof cloth is sewed with a folding part, and a plurality of annularly distributed weight pieces are arranged at the bottom of the folding part;
The folding part is closely attached to the base surface under the traction of the weight.
2. The dustproof device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a positioning column is arranged at the top of the dustproof cloth along the height direction, cross bars distributed at equal angles are arranged on the side surfaces of the positioning column, and a chute for the liquid separation bin to slide is formed in the cross bars;
the top of the positioning column is provided with a top plate, and a top cover movably mounted with the dustproof cloth is arranged on the side surface of the top plate.
CN202110498692.7A 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Dustproof device for building construction Active CN113182310B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110498692.7A CN113182310B (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Dustproof device for building construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110498692.7A CN113182310B (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Dustproof device for building construction

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN113182310A CN113182310A (en) 2021-07-30
CN113182310B true CN113182310B (en) 2024-05-03

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE60115857D1 (en) * 2001-05-31 2006-01-19 Greg Wang Dust cover elements with simultaneous parallel movements
CN204674354U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 马鞍山聚力科技有限公司 A kind of solar power automatic dustproof sun blocking vehicle cover
CN205498587U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-24 朱玉星 Portable full -automatic outdoor bicycle shed
CN207916541U (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-09-28 南京莱恩斯科技发展有限公司 A kind of automotive intelligent dust cover
CN208101978U (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-11-16 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 A kind of lorry and its top cover
CN208527650U (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-02-22 中冶建工集团有限公司 The dust-proof stacking cover of sandstone material
CN209378866U (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-09-13 上海蓝宝涂料有限公司 A kind of coating high speed disperser
CN209933279U (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-01-14 怀化市第一人民医院 Medical bed cover without storage
CN211936114U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-11-17 徐州轩科农业机械有限公司 Environment-friendly protective cover capable of reducing dust
CN213087643U (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-04-30 四川地丰建设工程有限公司 Dustproof device for constructional engineering

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090072578A1 (en) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-19 Hsin-Fa Wang Shadow shield for a vehicle

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE60115857D1 (en) * 2001-05-31 2006-01-19 Greg Wang Dust cover elements with simultaneous parallel movements
CN204674354U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 马鞍山聚力科技有限公司 A kind of solar power automatic dustproof sun blocking vehicle cover
CN205498587U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-24 朱玉星 Portable full -automatic outdoor bicycle shed
CN207916541U (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-09-28 南京莱恩斯科技发展有限公司 A kind of automotive intelligent dust cover
CN208101978U (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-11-16 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 A kind of lorry and its top cover
CN208527650U (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-02-22 中冶建工集团有限公司 The dust-proof stacking cover of sandstone material
CN209378866U (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-09-13 上海蓝宝涂料有限公司 A kind of coating high speed disperser
CN209933279U (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-01-14 怀化市第一人民医院 Medical bed cover without storage
CN211936114U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-11-17 徐州轩科农业机械有限公司 Environment-friendly protective cover capable of reducing dust
CN213087643U (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-04-30 四川地丰建设工程有限公司 Dustproof device for constructional engineering

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