CN113182292A - Municipal administration hose inner wall cleaning device - Google Patents
Municipal administration hose inner wall cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113182292A CN113182292A CN202110595744.2A CN202110595744A CN113182292A CN 113182292 A CN113182292 A CN 113182292A CN 202110595744 A CN202110595744 A CN 202110595744A CN 113182292 A CN113182292 A CN 113182292A
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- support
- hose
- wall
- cleaning unit
- cleaning
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
- B08B9/055—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/032—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
- B08B9/0321—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a municipal hose inner wall cleaning device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the cleaning of a longer pipeline inner wall is difficult, and the cleaning effect is poor due to the fact that moss is easy to adhere to a cleaning tool; the technical scheme includes that the device comprises a support, two coiling devices, a water supply module, a pre-tightening module and a cleaning module, wherein the two coiling devices are arranged at two ends of the support, and two ends of a hose are respectively coiled on the coiling devices; the water supply module is arranged below one of the disc packages and communicated with the hose; the pre-tightening module is positioned between the two coiling devices; the cleaning device is positioned in the pre-tightening module and can be arranged in the pipeline; the cleaning device comprises a horizontal moving cleaning unit and a rotating cleaning unit; the horizontal moving cleaning unit is close to one side of the water supply module and is positioned in the pre-tightening module; the invention has novel conception, smart structure and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of municipal machinery, in particular to a municipal hose inner wall cleaning device.
Background
When flowers and plants are maintained in a municipal administration mode, the trees are usually watered by using a slender hose to water the chute, however, the moss is easily grown on the inner wall of the pipeline in a humid environment in summer, the clustered moss flows out with water flow discontinuously, the moss flows onto the flowers and plants to influence the ornamental value, and the covered parts of the moss can cause the leaves to rot; in addition, the water quality is polluted after the moss grows in the pipeline, and more moss can block the water pipe, so the moss on the inner wall of the pipeline needs to be cleaned regularly;
the existing method for cleaning the moss generally uses a brush to be arranged in a pipeline to brush the inner wall of the pipeline, and the method is effective for shorter pipelines and cannot be implemented for longer pipelines; in addition, a sponge block is plugged into the pipeline from one end of the pipeline, then the pipeline is inserted into the water pump, water flow drives the sponge block to flow in the pipeline, and the moss is taken out while the sponge block is in frictional contact with the inner wall of the pipeline; the method comprises the following steps that firstly, the moss is attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, although part of the moss can be cleaned, the moss is not cleaned completely, the moss is good in lubricity, and after the moss is adhered to the sponge block, the friction force of the sponge block is reduced, so that the cleaning effect of the subsequent pipeline is poor when the pipeline is cleaned for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a municipal hose inner wall cleaning device which solves the problems that in the prior art, the cleaning of a long pipeline inner wall is difficult, and the cleaning effect is poor due to the fact that moss is easy to adhere to a cleaning tool.
The technical scheme for solving the problem is as follows: the device comprises a support, two coiling devices, a water supply module, a pre-tightening module and a cleaning module, wherein the two coiling devices are arranged at two ends of the support, and two ends of a hose are respectively coiled on the coiling devices; the water supply module is arranged below one of the disc packages and communicated with the hose; the pre-tightening module is positioned between the two coiling devices; the cleaning device is positioned in the pre-tightening module and can be arranged in the pipeline; the cleaning device comprises a horizontal moving cleaning unit and a rotating cleaning unit; the horizontal movement cleaning unit is close to one side of the water supply module, the horizontal movement cleaning unit is located in the pre-tightening module, the water supply unit supplies water to the hose or pumps water to enable the horizontal movement cleaning unit to perform movable friction cleaning on the inner wall of the hose, and the horizontal movement cleaning unit can drive the rotary cleaning unit to perform rotary friction cleaning on the inner wall of the hose during working.
Preferably, the coiling device comprises a vertical shaft, a bearing is arranged between the vertical shaft and the support, a reel coaxial with the vertical shaft is arranged on the vertical shaft, and the hose is coiled on the reel; the vertical shaft of the coiling device close to one side of the water supply module is located below the reel and fixed together with the reel, a vertical hole which is through from top to bottom is formed in the vertical shaft, a T-shaped hole is formed in the reel, the vertical hole of the T-shaped hole is communicated with the vertical hole, the horizontal hole of the T-shaped hole penetrates through the side wall of the reel, the lower end of the vertical shaft penetrates through the support, and the motor is connected with the vertical shaft which is provided with the vertical hole through the speed reducer.
Preferably, the water supply module include a water supply tank, install a vertical baffle in the middle of the water supply tank, two cavities about the baffle will be cut apart into with the water supply tank, install a filter screen on the baffle, the baffle on install a three way connection, three way connection's one end upwards runs through the baffle, three way connection's other both ends are located the left and right sides of baffle respectively and are connected with a pipeline respectively, install the intake pump on the pipeline of left side, a suction pump is installed to the last one of the pipeline on right side.
Preferably, the pretension module include a support sleeve of installing on the support, support sleeve's axis level, the support sleeve can be passed to the hose, the last equipartition of support sleeve has a plurality of bracing pieces, the bracing piece is radial along the sleeve pipe, the inside and outside both ends of bracing piece are located support sleeve's inside and outside both sides, install the spring on the bracing piece, support sleeve's outside threaded connection has a sliding block, the toper chamber has been seted up on the sliding block, the toper chamber is coaxial with support sleeve, the left side diameter in toper chamber is less than the right side, the outer end in bracing piece and the inner wall in toper chamber in close contact with, the gyro wheel is installed to the inner of bracing piece, rotatory sliding block, can make the sliding block move about simultaneously, it can make the bracing piece inside and outside removal to move about the sliding block.
Preferably, the horizontal moving cleaning unit comprises two baffles, a plurality of support bars are uniformly distributed on the circumference between the baffles, the support bars are elastic, radial brushes are uniformly distributed on each support bar, and the outer diameter of each baffle is tightly contacted with the inner wall of the hose when the horizontal cleaning unit is positioned in the hose; when water is introduced into the hose, the baffle is pushed to move under the pressure of the water, and the baffle drives the hairbrush to move, rub and clean the inner wall of the pipeline.
Preferably, keep away from the baffle of rotatory cleaning unit one side on set up a mounting hole that runs through the baffle, a shutoff board is installed to one side of doing of mounting hole, is connected through a plurality of connecting rods between shutoff board and the baffle, installs the spring between connecting rod and the baffle, is provided with a plurality of slant holes on the shutoff board, and the slant hole slope that is located shutoff board axis top makes progress, and the slant hole slope that is located shutoff board axis below is downward.
Preferably, the rotary cleaning unit comprises a supporting plate, a transverse shaft coaxial with the supporting plate is mounted on the supporting plate, the transverse shaft is in threaded connection with the baffle, a plurality of elastic rods are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the end face, close to the horizontal cleaning unit, of the supporting plate, the elastic rods can deform, a conical brush is uniformly distributed on each elastic rod, and the tip end of each conical brush faces outwards; the free end of cross axle be located the circumference cavity that a plurality of support bars center on, the free end circumference equipartition of cross axle has a plurality of balls of beating, beats and pass through spring coupling between ball and the cross axle, can drive when the cross axle rotates and hit the ball rotation and outwards remove and beat the support bar for the support bar vibrations.
Preferably, the support of rotatory cleaning unit below on install a support frame, the support frame including controlling two vertical branches, a telescopic link is installed to the lower extreme of branch, the lower extreme of telescopic link is fixed on the support, the gyro wheel is installed to the upper end of branch, the backup pad be located two branches between, and the upper end of branch is located the top of the bottom of backup pad, is located and installs a decurrent arc supporting shoe of inclining to the right on the branch on right side, when the elastic rod rotates along with the backup pad jointly, makes the elastic rod inwards warp under the effect of arc supporting shoe.
The device has the following advantages:
1, by arranging the sliding block, the conical cavity in the sliding block and the supporting rod, the position of the supporting rod can be easily adjusted under the action of the conical cavity only by rotating the sliding block, the supporting rod extrudes the hose to deform, so that the supporting rod simultaneously extrudes the supporting bar to deform in the process that the baffle drives the hairbrush to move left and right, the hairbrush can be more fully contacted with the inner wall of the hose in the process of moving the hairbrush left and right, and a better cleaning effect can be achieved;
2, by arranging the rotary cleaning unit and the horizontal moving cleaning unit and matching with the water inlet pump and the water suction pump, the conical brush on the rotary cleaning unit can rotate to clean the inner wall of the hose, and the brush on the horizontal moving cleaning unit can move to brush the inner wall of the hose, so that compared with the existing method that a sponge brush is plugged into the hose and the sponge brush is cleaned by the inner wall of the hose through water pressure, the device can achieve better cleaning effect and can clean moss adhered to the inner wall of the hose;
3, by arranging the hitting balls, the hitting balls continuously hit different parts of the supporting bars in the process that the supporting bars move left and right, and the moss on the hairbrush is shaken off, so that the situation that the moss is attached to the hairbrush and the cleaning effect is poor due to insufficient friction force of the hairbrush can be avoided;
4, by arranging the arc-shaped supporting block, in the rotating process of the elastic strip, the position, close to the baffle, of the elastic rod is deformed inwards under the blocking of the arc-shaped supporting block and the supporting rod, so that the elastic rod is changed into a shape with a high left and a low right; therefore, the situation that the moss is adhered to the brush and the friction force of the brush is insufficient to cause poor cleaning effect can be avoided;
5, through setting up the shutoff board, the slant hole can realize when the intake pump intakes, rivers through the slant hole spray on hose inner wall, more make things convenient for the clearance of hose inner wall, when the suction pump draws water, can drive the shutoff board and remove right the opening mounting hole under the effect of suction pump suction force for impurity such as great moss can flow through the mounting hole, has avoided the jam in slant hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a front sectional view of the cleaning device in connection with the hose during use of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the reel of the present invention attached to a vertical shaft.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the horizontal movement cleaning unit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the baffle plate and the plugging plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the rotary cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the cleaning device is suitable for cleaning the inner wall of an elastic hose 1, and comprises a support 2, a coiling device 3, a water supply module 4, a pre-tightening module 5 and a cleaning module 6, wherein the two coiling devices 3 are arranged at two ends of the support 2, and the two ends of the hose 1 are respectively coiled on the coiling device 3; the water supply module 4 is arranged below one coiling device 3, and the water supply module 4 is communicated with the hose 1; the pre-tightening module 5 is positioned between the two coiling devices 3; the cleaning module 6 is positioned in the pre-tightening module 5, and the cleaning module 6 can be arranged in a pipeline; the cleaning module 6 comprises a horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 and a rotating cleaning unit 62; the horizontal movement cleaning unit 61 is close to one side of the water supply module 4, the horizontal movement cleaning unit 61 is located in the pre-tightening module 5, the water supply unit supplies water to the hose 1 or pumps water to enable the horizontal movement cleaning unit 61 to perform moving friction cleaning on the inner wall of the hose 1, and the horizontal movement cleaning unit 61 can drive the rotating cleaning unit 62 to perform rotating friction cleaning on the inner wall of the hose 1 during working.
The coiling device 3 comprises a vertical shaft 301, a bearing is arranged between the vertical shaft 301 and the support 2, a reel 302 coaxial with the vertical shaft 301 is arranged on the vertical shaft 301, and the hose 1 is coiled on the reel 302; the vertical shaft 301 of the coiling device 3 close to one side of the water supply module 4 is positioned below the reel 302 and fixed with the reel 302 into a whole, the vertical shaft 301 is provided with a vertical hole 303 which is through up and down, the reel 302 is provided with a T-shaped hole 304, the vertical hole of the T-shaped hole 304 is communicated with the vertical hole 303, the horizontal hole of the T-shaped hole 304 penetrates through the side wall of the reel 302, the lower end of the vertical shaft 301 penetrates through the support 2, and the motor is connected with the vertical shaft 301 which is provided with the vertical hole 303 through a speed reducer.
Water supply module 4 include a water supply tank 401, install a vertical baffle 402 in the middle of the water supply tank 401, two cavities about baffle 402 cuts apart water supply tank 401, installs a filter screen 403 on the baffle 402, baffle 402 on install a three way connection 404, the one end of three way connection 404 upwards runs through baffle 402, the other both ends of three way connection 404 are located the left and right sides of baffle 402 respectively and are connected with a pipeline respectively, install intake pump 405 on the pipeline of left side, a suction pump 406 is installed to one on the pipeline of right side.
The pre-tightening module 5 comprises a support sleeve 501 arranged on the support 2, the axis of the support sleeve 501 is horizontal, the hose 1 can pass through the support sleeve 501, a plurality of support rods 502 are uniformly distributed on the support sleeve 501, the support rods 502 are radial along the sleeve, the inner end and the outer end of each support rod 502 are located on the inner side and the outer side of the support sleeve 501, springs are arranged on the support rods 502, a sliding block 503 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the support sleeve 501, a tapered cavity 504 is formed in the sliding block 503, the tapered cavity 504 is coaxial with the support sleeve 501, the diameter of the left side of the tapered cavity 504 is smaller than that of the right side of the tapered cavity, the outer end of each support rod 502 is in close contact with the inner wall of the tapered cavity 504, a roller is arranged at the inner end of each support rod 502, the sliding block 503 can be rotated to move leftwards and rightwards simultaneously, and rightwards, and leftwards movement of the sliding block 503 can be used for moving the support rod 502 to move inwards and outwards.
The horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 comprises two baffles 611, a plurality of supporting bars 612 are uniformly distributed on the circumference between the baffles 611, the supporting bars 612 are elastic, radial brushes 613 are uniformly distributed on each supporting bar 612, and when the horizontal moving cleaning unit is positioned in the hose 1, the outer diameter of the baffles 611 is tightly contacted with the inner wall of the hose 1; when water is introduced into the hose 1, the baffle 611 is pushed to move under the pressure of the water, and the baffle 611 drives the brush 613 to move and rub and clean the inner wall of the pipeline.
The baffle 611 far away from one side of the rotary cleaning unit 62 is provided with a mounting hole 7 penetrating through the baffle 611, one side of the mounting hole 7 is provided with a plugging plate 8, the plugging plate 8 is connected with the baffle 611 through a plurality of connecting rods 9, a spring is mounted between the connecting rods 9 and the baffle 611, the plugging plate 8 is provided with a plurality of inclined holes 10, the inclined holes 10 above the axis of the plugging plate 8 are inclined upwards, and the inclined holes 10 below the axis of the plugging plate 8 are inclined downwards.
The rotary cleaning unit 62 comprises a supporting plate 621, a transverse shaft 622 coaxial with the supporting plate 621 is mounted on the supporting plate 621, the transverse shaft 622 is in threaded connection with the baffle 611, a plurality of elastic rods 623 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the end surface of the supporting plate 621 close to the horizontal cleaning unit, the elastic rods 623 are deformable, each elastic rod 623 is uniformly distributed with a conical brush 624, and the tip of each conical brush 624 faces outwards; the free end of cross axle 622 be located the circumference cavity that a plurality of support bars 612 surround, the free end circumference equipartition of cross axle 622 has a plurality of hitting balls 625, hits through spring coupling between ball 625 and the cross axle 622, can drive when the cross axle 622 rotates and hit ball 625 rotation and outwards remove and hit the support bar 612 for support bar 612 vibrations.
Before the device is used, the bracket 2 is horizontally placed in the left-right direction, the uncleaned hose 1 is wound on the reel 302 on the left side, the sliding block 503 is positioned on the leftmost side of the displacement, the supporting rod 502 is positioned at the outermost end of the displacement, the hose 1 can smoothly pass through the supporting sleeve 501, and the telescopic rod 13 enables the supporting rod 502 to be positioned at the lowermost end of the displacement;
when the device is used, the rotary cleaning unit 62 and the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 are sequentially plugged into the hose 1 from the free end of the hose 1, then the free end of the hose 1 passes through the free end of the reel 302 on the right side and is arranged on the vertical hole 303, at the moment, the uppermost hole of the three-way joint 404 is communicated with the vertical hole 303, and water can flow to the hose 1 through the three-way joint 404 or flow out of the hose 1 through the three-way joint 404;
then adjusting the positions of the rotary cleaning unit 62 and the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 in the hose 1, so that the support rod 502 is located between the two baffles 611 of the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61, the support plate 621 of the rotary cleaning unit 62 is located between the two support rods 12, then rotating the sliding block 503, adjusting the left and right positions of the sliding block 503, and under the action of the tapered cavity 504 of the sliding block 503, pushing the support rod 502 to move inwards, and the support rod 502 makes the hose 1 deform inwards; finally, the telescopic amount of the telescopic rod 13 is adjusted, so that the upper end of the support rod 12 is positioned above the bottom end of the support plate 621, and the support rod 12 deforms below the hose 1;
subsequently, the water inlet pump 405 and the water suction pump 406 can be controlled by a program, so that the water inlet pump 405 and the water suction pump 406 work alternately, and the motor is controlled by the program to rotate intermittently;
when the water inlet pump 405 works, water flows into the hose 1 through the three-way joint 404, and after the baffle 611 is plugged into the hose 1, the baffle 611 on the left side is in close contact with the inner wall of the hose 1, so that the water can hardly flow out of the baffle 611 on the left side; after water enters the hose 1, under the action of water pressure, the water can push the blocking plate 8 to move leftwards, the mounting hole 7 is blocked after the blocking plate 8 moves leftwards, the water is sprayed out through the inclined hole 10, the sprayed water has certain pressure and can flush the inner wall of the pipeline to flush part of impurities on the inner wall of the pipeline, after the water enters between the two baffles 611, under the action of the water pressure, the water can push the baffle 611 on the left side to move leftwards, when the baffle 611 moves leftwards, the whole horizontal movement cleaning unit 61 can be driven to move leftwards, and the brush 613 can perform friction cleaning on the inner wall of the hose 1;
in the process that the baffle 611 moves leftwards, the baffle 611 is connected with the transverse shaft 622 through threads, and the threads between the baffle 611 and the transverse shaft 622 are not self-locked, so that when the baffle 611 moves leftwards, the transverse shaft 622 is driven to rotate, the transverse shaft 622 drives the baffle 611 and the elastic rod 623 to rotate together, and it should be noted that after the rotary cleaning unit 62 is plugged into the hose 1, the tapered brush 624 is in close contact with the inner wall of the hose 1, so that in the process that the elastic rod 623 rotates, the tapered brush 624 can rotate together to perform rotary brushing on the inner wall of the hose 1.
In the process of rotation of the transverse shaft 622, the transverse shaft 622 can drive the hitting ball 625 to rotate and move outwards to hit the support bar 612, so that the support bar 612 vibrates; as the support bar 612 moves to the left, the hitting ball 625 constantly hits different portions of the support bar 612, thereby shaking off the moss on the brush 613; in the process of rotating the transverse shaft 622, the arc-shaped supporting block 14 which inclines downwards to the right is mounted on the supporting rod 12, so that the position, close to the baffle 611, of the elastic rod 623 is deformed inwards under the blocking of the arc-shaped supporting block 14 and the supporting rod 12, the elastic rod 623 is changed into a shape with the left higher and the right lower, the conical brush 624 is deformed due to the deformation of the elastic rod 623, the elastic rod 623 is restored to the original shape after the conical brush 624 is deformed and is separated from the arc-shaped supporting block 14, and the green moss of the conical brush 624 is shaken off in the process;
subsequently, the water inlet pump 405 stops working, the water suction pump 406 starts working, the water suction pump 406 performs water suction treatment on the hose 1, water in the hose 1 is sucked into the water tank under the action of suction force of the water suction pump 406, the plugging plate 8 is sucked to move rightwards under the action of the suction force, when the plugging plate 8 moves rightwards, the mounting hole 7 is opened, water containing moss between the two baffles 611 flows out through the mounting hole 7, and blockage of the inclined hole 10 in the plugging plate 8 is avoided; under the action of the suction force of the water pump 406, the baffle 611, the supporting bars 612 and the brushes 613 move rightwards, the inner wall of the hose 1 is cleaned again, the transverse shaft 622 is driven to rotate reversely in the process that the baffle 611 moves rightwards, the conical brushes 624 brush the inner wall of the hose 1 reversely, and in the same manner as the steps, in the process that the transverse shaft 622 rotates, the striking balls 625 can be driven to rotate and move outwards to strike the supporting bars 612, so that the supporting bars 612 vibrate; as the support bar 612 moves to the left, the hitting ball 625 constantly hits different portions of the support bar 612, thereby shaking off the moss on the brush 613; in addition, during the rotation of the horizontal shaft 622, since the arc-shaped supporting block 14 inclining downward to the right is installed on the supporting rod 12, the position of the elastic rod 623 close to the baffle 611 is deformed inward under the blocking of the arc-shaped supporting block 14 and the supporting rod 12, so that the elastic rod 623 is changed into a shape with a higher left side and a lower right side, the conical brush 624 is deformed due to the deformation of the elastic rod 623, the elastic rod 623 is restored to the original state after the conical brush 624 is deformed and is separated from the arc-shaped supporting block 14, and the green moss of the conical brush 624 is shaken off in the process.
Therefore, under the matching of the water inlet pump 405 and the water suction pump 406, the inner wall of the hose 1 is cleaned by the hairbrush 613 and the tapered brush 624, after the water inlet pump 405 and the water suction pump 406 alternately work for several rounds, the right-side motor drives the right-side reel 302 to rotate, the right-side reel 302 coils the hose 1, and the left-right direction position of the support rod 502 is not changed, so that in the process of coiling the hose 1 by the right-side reel 302, the support rod 502 can enable the horizontal movement cleaning device and the rotation cleaning device to keep the left-right direction position unchanged, the left-side coiling device 3 loosens the hose 1, the right-side coiling device 3 coils the hose 1, and after the hose 1 subjected to rotation treatment and the right end of the hairbrush 613 are coiled, the motor stops rotating, the water inlet pump 405 and the water suction pump 406 alternately work, and the inner wall of the hose 1 is continuously treated; from this, at intake pump 405, under the mating reaction of suction pump 406 and motor, constantly clear up the hose 1 inner wall.
The device has the following advantages:
1, by arranging the sliding block 503, the tapered cavity 504 in the sliding block 503 and the supporting rod 502, the position of the supporting rod 502 can be easily adjusted under the action of the tapered cavity 504 by rotating the sliding block 503, the supporting rod 502 extrudes the hose 1 to deform, so that the supporting rod 502 simultaneously extrudes the supporting strip 612 to deform in the process that the baffle 611 drives the brush 613 to move left and right, the brush 613 is more fully contacted with the inner wall of the hose 1 in the process that the brush 613 moves left and right, and a better cleaning effect can be achieved;
2, by arranging the rotary cleaning unit 62 and the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 and matching the water inlet pump 405 and the water suction pump 406, the inner wall of the hose 1 can be cleaned in a rotating manner by rotating the conical brush 624 on the rotary cleaning unit 62, and the inner wall of the hose 1 can be cleaned in a moving manner by the brush 613 on the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61, compared with the existing method that a sponge brush is plugged into the hose 1 and the sponge brush is cleaned by the inner wall of the hose 1 through water pressure, the device can achieve a better cleaning effect and can clean moss attached to the inner wall of the hose 1;
3, by arranging the hitting ball 625, the hitting ball 625 constantly hits different parts of the support bar 612 in the process that the support bar 612 moves left and right, and the moss on the brush 613 is shaken off, so that the situation that the moss is attached to the brush 613, and the cleaning effect is poor due to insufficient friction of the brush 613 can be avoided;
4, by arranging the arc-shaped supporting block 14, in the process of rotation of the elastic strip, the position of the elastic rod 623 close to the baffle 611 is deformed inwards under the blocking of the arc-shaped supporting block 14 and the supporting rod 12, so that the elastic rod 623 is in a shape with a high left and a low right, the conical brush 624 is deformed due to the deformation of the elastic rod 623, the conical brush 624 is deformed, and after the conical brush 624 is deformed and leaves the arc-shaped supporting block 14, the elastic rod 623 is restored to the original state, and the moss of the conical brush 624 can be shaken off in the process; therefore, the situation that the moss is adhered to the brush 613, so that the friction force of the brush 613 is insufficient to cause poor cleaning effect can be avoided;
5, through setting up shutoff board 8, slant hole 10 can realize when intake pump 405 intakes, rivers through slant hole 10 spray on hose 1 inner wall, more make things convenient for the clearance of hose 1 inner wall, when suction pump 406 draws water, can drive shutoff board 8 and remove right and open mounting hole 7 under the effect of suction pump 406 suction force for impurity such as great moss can flow out through mounting hole 7, has avoided the jam in slant hole 10.
The invention can realize the cleaning of the inner wall of the longer elastic hose 1, can automatically remove the moss adhered on the brush 613 and can achieve good cleaning effect.
Claims (8)
1. The municipal hose inner wall cleaning device is suitable for cleaning the inner wall of an elastic hose (1), and is characterized by comprising a support (2), a coiling device (3), a water supply module (4), a pre-tightening module (5) and a cleaning module (6), wherein the two coiling devices (3) are arranged at two ends of the support (2), and two ends of the hose (1) are respectively coiled on the coiling device (3); the water supply module (4) is arranged below one of the coiling devices (3), and the water supply module (4) is communicated with the hose (1); the pre-tightening module (5) is positioned between the two coiling devices (3); the cleaning module (6) is positioned in the pre-tightening module (5), and the cleaning module (6) can be arranged in the pipeline; the cleaning module (6) comprises a horizontal moving cleaning unit (61) and a rotating cleaning unit (62); horizontal migration cleaning unit (61) be close to water supply module (4) one side, horizontal migration cleaning unit (61) be located mobilizable pretension module (5), water supply unit supplies water or draws water hose (1) and can make horizontal migration cleaning unit (61) to hose (1) inner wall removal friction clearance, horizontal migration cleaning unit (61) during operation can drive rotatory cleaning unit (62) to hose (1) inner wall rotation friction clearance.
2. The municipal hose inner wall cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the coiling device (3) comprises a vertical shaft (301), a bearing is arranged between the vertical shaft (301) and the support (2), a reel (302) which is coaxial with the vertical shaft (301) is arranged on the vertical shaft (301), and the hose (1) is coiled on the reel (302); be close to water supply module (4) one side coil vertical axis (301) of device (3) be located reel (302) below and fixed as an organic whole with reel (302), set up one vertical hole (303) that link up from top to bottom on vertical axis (301), seted up one T type hole (304) on reel (302), the vertical hole and vertical hole (303) of T type hole (304) communicate with each other, the horizontal hole of T type hole (304) run through reel (302) lateral wall, support (2) are run through to vertical axis (301) lower extreme, the motor links to each other through reduction gear and vertical axis (301) of seting up vertical hole (303).
3. The municipal hose inner wall cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the water supply module (4) comprises a water supply tank (401), a vertical partition (402) is installed in the middle of the water supply tank (401), the partition (402) divides the water supply tank (401) into a left chamber and a right chamber, a filter screen (403) is installed on the partition (402), a three-way joint (404) is installed on the partition (402), one end of the three-way joint (404) upwards penetrates through the partition (402), the other two ends of the three-way joint (404) are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the partition (402) and are respectively connected with a pipeline, a water inlet pump (405) is installed on the pipeline on the left side, and a water suction pump (406) is installed on the pipeline on the right side.
4. The municipal hose inner wall cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the pre-tightening module (5) comprises a support sleeve (501) mounted on the bracket (2), the axis of the support sleeve (501) is horizontal, the hose (1) can pass through the support sleeve (501), a plurality of support rods (502) are uniformly distributed on the support sleeve (501), the support rods (502) are along the radial direction of the sleeve, the inner end and the outer end of each support rod (502) are positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the support sleeve (501), a spring is mounted on each support rod (502), a sliding block (503) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the support sleeve (501), a tapered cavity (504) is formed in each sliding block (503), the tapered cavity (504) is coaxial with the support sleeve (501), the diameter of the left side of the tapered cavity (504) is smaller than that of the right side, the outer end of each support rod (502) is in close contact with the inner wall of the tapered cavity (504), the inner end of the support rod (502) is provided with a roller.
5. The municipal hose inner wall cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal moving cleaning unit (61) comprises two baffles (611), a plurality of support bars (612) are circumferentially distributed between the baffles (611), the support bars (612) have elasticity, each support bar (612) is provided with a radial brush (613), and when the horizontal cleaning unit is located in the hose (1), the outer diameter of the baffles (611) is in close contact with the inner wall of the hose (1).
6. The municipal hose inner wall cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a mounting hole (7) penetrating through the baffle (611) is formed in the baffle (611) at a side away from the rotary cleaning unit (62), a plugging plate (8) is mounted at a side of the mounting hole (7), the plugging plate (8) is connected with the baffle (611) through a plurality of connecting rods (9), a spring is mounted between the connecting rods (9) and the baffle (611), a plurality of inclined holes (10) are formed in the plugging plate (8), the inclined holes (10) above the axis of the plugging plate (8) incline upwards, and the inclined holes (10) below the axis of the plugging plate (8) incline downwards.
7. The municipal hose inner wall cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the rotary cleaning unit (62) comprises a support plate (621), a transverse shaft (622) coaxial with the support plate (621) is mounted on the support plate (621), the transverse shaft (622) is in threaded connection with the baffle (611), a plurality of elastic rods (623) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the end surface of the support plate (621) close to the horizontal cleaning unit, the elastic rods (623) are deformable, each elastic rod (623) is uniformly distributed with a conical brush (624), and the tip of each conical brush (624) faces outwards; the free end of the transverse shaft (622) is located in a circumferential cavity surrounded by the support bars (612), a plurality of striking balls (625) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the free end of the transverse shaft (622), and the striking balls (625) are connected with the transverse shaft (622) through springs.
8. The municipal hose inner wall cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a support frame (11) is mounted on the support (2) below the rotary cleaning unit (62), the support frame (11) comprises a left vertical support rod and a right vertical support rod (12), a telescopic rod (13) is mounted at the lower end of each support rod (12), the lower end of each telescopic rod (13) is fixed on the support (2), rollers are mounted at the upper ends of the support rods (12), the support plate (621) is located between the two support rods (12), the upper end of each support rod (12) is located above the bottom end of the support plate (621), and an arc-shaped support block (14) which inclines downwards to the right is mounted on the support rod (12) on the right side.
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| CN202110595744.2A CN113182292B (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | Municipal administration hose inner wall cleaning device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110595744.2A CN113182292B (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | Municipal administration hose inner wall cleaning device |
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| CN113182292A true CN113182292A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
| CN113182292B CN113182292B (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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|---|---|
| CN113182292B (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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