CN113182289B - Municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning hairbrush - Google Patents

Municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning hairbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113182289B
CN113182289B CN202110595737.2A CN202110595737A CN113182289B CN 113182289 B CN113182289 B CN 113182289B CN 202110595737 A CN202110595737 A CN 202110595737A CN 113182289 B CN113182289 B CN 113182289B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
module
cleaning unit
water supply
support
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CN202110595737.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113182289A (en
Inventor
赵云峰
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Jiangsu Kaizheng Construction Co ltd
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Jiangsu Kaizheng Construction Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/045Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes the cleaning devices being rotated while moved, e.g. flexible rotating shaft or "snake"
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/50Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/02Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning a hairbrush, and solves the problems that in the prior art, the cleaning of a longer pipeline inner wall is difficult, and the cleaning effect is poor due to the fact that moss is easy to adhere to a cleaning tool; the technical scheme includes that the device comprises a support, a coiling device, a water supply module, a pre-tightening module and a cleaning module, wherein the coiling device is arranged at two ends of the support; the water supply module is arranged below the disc roll device; the pre-tightening modules are arranged between the two coiling devices; the cleaning module is positioned between the two pre-tightening modules and can be arranged in the pipeline; the cleaning module comprises a horizontal moving cleaning unit and a rotating cleaning unit; the horizontal moving cleaning unit is close to one side of the water supply module and is positioned in the movable pre-tightening module, and the rotary cleaning unit is positioned in the fixed pre-tightening module; the front side and the rear side of the horizontal moving cleaning unit are respectively provided with a horizontal cleaning rod; the invention has novel concept, ingenious structure and strong practicability.

Description

Municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning brushes
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of municipal machinery, in particular to a municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning a brush.
Background
When the flowers and trees are maintained by municipal administration, the flowers and trees are usually watered by using a slender hose, however, the moss is easily grown on the inner wall of the pipeline in a humid environment in summer, the clustered moss flows out along with water flow discontinuously, the moss flows onto the flowers and the grass, the ornamental effect is influenced, and the covered parts of the moss can cause the leaves to rot; in addition, the water quality is polluted after the moss grows in the pipeline, and more moss can block the water pipe, so the moss on the inner wall of the pipeline needs to be cleaned regularly;
the existing method for cleaning the moss generally uses a brush to be arranged in a pipeline to brush the inner wall of the pipeline, and the method is effective for shorter pipelines and cannot be implemented for longer pipelines; in addition, a sponge block is plugged into the pipeline from one end of the pipeline, then the pipeline is inserted into the water pump, water flow drives the sponge block to flow in the pipeline, and the moss is taken out while the sponge block is in frictional contact with the inner wall of the pipeline; the method comprises the following steps that firstly, the moss is attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, although part of the moss can be cleaned, the moss is not cleaned completely, the moss is good in lubricity, and after the moss is adhered to the sponge block, the friction force of the sponge block is reduced, so that the cleaning effect of the subsequent pipeline is poor when the pipeline is cleaned for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning a brush, and solve the problems that in the prior art, the cleaning of a long pipeline inner wall is difficult, and the cleaning effect is poor due to the fact that moss is easily adhered to a cleaning tool.
The technical scheme for solving the problem is as follows: the device comprises a support, two coiling devices, a water supply module, a pre-tightening module and a cleaning module, wherein the two coiling devices are arranged at two ends of the support, and two ends of a pipeline are respectively coiled on the coiling devices; the water supply module is arranged below one of the disc packages and communicated with the pipeline; the two pre-tightening modules are arranged between the two coiling devices, and the pre-tightening module close to the water supply module can move left and right; the cleaning module is positioned between the two pre-tightening modules and can be arranged in the pipeline; the cleaning module comprises a horizontal moving cleaning unit and a rotating cleaning unit; the horizontal moving cleaning unit is close to one side of the water supply module, the horizontal moving cleaning unit is positioned in the movable pre-tightening module, and the rotary cleaning unit is positioned in the fixed pre-tightening module; horizontal cleaning rods are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the horizontal moving cleaning unit, when the rotating cleaning unit rotates, the cleaning rods can clean the rotating cleaning unit, the pre-tightening module close to the water supply module can drive the horizontal moving cleaning unit to move left and right, and the horizontal moving cleaning unit can move left and right to enable the rotating cleaning unit module to rotate in the pipeline.
Preferably, the coiling device comprises a vertical shaft, a bearing is arranged between the vertical shaft and the support, a reel coaxial with the vertical shaft is arranged on the vertical shaft, and the hose is coiled on the reel; be close to the water supply module one side coil the device the vertical axis be located the reel below and fixed as an organic whole with the reel, set up a perpendicular hole that link up from top to bottom on the vertical axis, seted up a T type hole on the reel, the vertical hole in T type hole communicate with each other with perpendicular hole, the horizontal hole in T type hole run through the reel lateral wall, the support is run through to the vertical axis lower extreme, the motor links to each other with the vertical axis of seting up perpendicular hole through the reduction gear.
Preferably, the water supply module include a water supply tank, install a vertical baffle in the middle of the water supply tank, two cavities about the baffle will be cut apart into with the water supply tank, install a filter screen on the baffle, the baffle on install a three way connection, three way connection's one end upwards runs through the baffle, three way connection's other both ends are located the left and right sides of baffle respectively and are connected with a pipeline respectively, install the intake pump on the pipeline of left side, a suction pump is installed to the last one of the pipeline on right side.
Preferably, the pretension module include a support sleeve of installing on the support, support sleeve's axis level, the support sleeve can be passed to the hose, the last equipartition of support sleeve has a plurality of bracing pieces, the bracing piece is radial along the sleeve pipe, the inside and outside both ends of bracing piece are located support sleeve's inside and outside both sides, install the spring on the bracing piece, support sleeve's outside threaded connection has a sliding block, the toper chamber has been seted up on the sliding block, the toper chamber is coaxial with support sleeve, the left side diameter in toper chamber is less than the right side, the outer end in bracing piece and the inner wall in toper chamber in close contact with, the gyro wheel is installed to the inner of bracing piece, rotatory sliding block, can make the sliding block move about simultaneously, it can make the bracing piece inside and outside removal to move about the sliding block.
Preferably, the sleeve close to one side of the water supply module is connected with the support in a sliding mode, the sleeve far away from one side of the water supply module is fixedly connected with the support, an electric telescopic rod is installed between the sleeves of the left pre-tightening module and the right pre-tightening module, and the electric telescopic rod can drive the pre-tightening module close to one side of the water supply module to move left and right.
Preferably, the supporting rod of the pre-tightening module fixed on the bracket is positioned at the left side of the rotary cleaning unit and can prevent the rotary cleaning unit from moving leftwards.
Preferably, the support on install a lantern ring, the circumference equipartition has a plurality of wedges on the lantern ring, a plurality of wedges are close to along lantern ring axis direction equipartition multilayer the sleeve pipe of water supply module one side on the circumference equipartition have a plurality of radial hitting poles, the cover is equipped with the spring on the hitting pole, when the hitting pole removes about along with the sleeve pipe, under about the wedge, can make the reciprocating inside and outside removal of hitting pole strike the hose.
Preferably, the horizontal moving cleaning unit comprises two baffles, a plurality of support bars are uniformly distributed on the circumference between the baffles, the support bars are elastic, radial brushes are uniformly distributed on each support bar, and the outer diameter of each baffle is tightly contacted with the inner wall of the hose when the horizontal cleaning unit is positioned in the hose; the baffle plate close to one side of the water supply module is provided with a mounting hole, the baffle plate far away from one side of the water supply module is provided with a transverse shaft, and the transverse shaft is connected with the rotary cleaning unit.
Preferably, the rotary cleaning unit comprises two parallel supporting plates, a water inlet is formed in the supporting plate on the right side and is in close contact with the inner wall of the pipeline, the transverse shaft is connected with the supporting plates through threads, a plurality of elastic rods are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the end face, close to the horizontal moving cleaning unit, of the supporting plates, the elastic rods can be deformed, each elastic rod is uniformly distributed with a conical brush, and the tip end of each conical brush faces outwards; the cleaning rod has rigidity, the cleaning rod is positioned in a brush hair gap of the conical brush, and the arrangement of the supporting plate does not interfere the left-right movement of the cleaning rod.
The invention can realize the cleaning of the inner wall of the longer elastic hose, can automatically remove the moss adhered on the brush and can achieve good cleaning effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the cleaning module in connection with a pipe during use of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the reel of the present invention attached to a vertical shaft.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the horizontal movement cleaning unit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front sectional view showing the connection of the cleaning module of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a left side sectional view of the rotary cleaning unit of the present invention coupled to a cleaning rod.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the cleaning device is suitable for cleaning the inner wall of an elastic elongated pipeline 1, and comprises a support 2, a coiling device 3, a water supply module 4, a pre-tightening module 5 and a cleaning module 6, wherein the two coiling devices 3 are arranged at two ends of the support 2, and the two ends of the pipeline 1 are respectively coiled on the coiling device 3; the water supply module 4 is arranged below one coiling device 3, and the water supply module 4 is communicated with the pipeline 1; the two pre-tightening modules 5 are arranged between the two coiling devices 3, and the pre-tightening modules 5 close to the water supply module 4 can move left and right; the cleaning module 6 is positioned between the two pre-tightening modules 5, and the cleaning module 6 can be arranged in the pipeline 1; the cleaning module 6 comprises a horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 and a rotating cleaning unit 62; the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 is close to one side of the water supply module 4, the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 is positioned in the movable pre-tightening module 5, and the rotary cleaning unit 62 is positioned in the fixed pre-tightening module 5; horizontal cleaning rods 7 are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the horizontal movement cleaning unit 61, when the rotary cleaning unit 62 rotates, the cleaning rods 7 can clean the rotary cleaning unit 62, the pre-tightening module 5 close to the water supply module 4 can drive the horizontal movement cleaning unit 61 to move left and right, and the horizontal movement cleaning unit 61 moves left and right to enable the rotary cleaning unit 62 to rotate in the pipeline 1.
The coiling device 3 comprises a vertical shaft 301, a bearing is arranged between the vertical shaft 301 and the support 2, a reel 302 coaxial with the vertical shaft 301 is arranged on the vertical shaft 301, and a hose is coiled on the reel 302; the vertical shaft 301 of the coiling device 3 close to one side of the water supply module 4 is positioned below the reel 302 and fixed with the reel 302 into a whole, the vertical shaft 301 is provided with a vertical hole 303 which is through up and down, the reel 302 is provided with a T-shaped hole 304, the vertical hole of the T-shaped hole 304 is communicated with the vertical hole 303, the horizontal hole of the T-shaped hole 304 penetrates through the side wall of the reel 302, the lower end of the vertical shaft 301 penetrates through the support 2, and the motor is connected with the vertical shaft 301 which is provided with the vertical hole 303 through a speed reducer.
Water supply module 4 include a water supply tank 401, install a vertical baffle 402 in the middle of the water supply tank 401, two cavities about baffle 402 will supply water tank 401 and cut apart into, install a filter screen 403 on the baffle 402, baffle 402 on install a three way connection 404, the one end of three way connection 404 upwards runs through baffle 402, the other both ends of three way connection 404 are located the left and right sides of baffle 402 respectively and are connected with a pipeline 1 respectively, install intake pump 405 on the left pipeline 1, a suction pump 406 is installed to 1 last of the pipeline on right side.
The pre-tightening module 5 comprises a support sleeve 501 arranged on the support 2, the axis of the support sleeve 501 is horizontal, the hose can pass through the support sleeve 501, a plurality of support rods 502 are uniformly distributed on the support sleeve 501, the support rods 502 are radial along the sleeve, the inner end and the outer end of each support rod 502 are located on the inner side and the outer side of the support sleeve 501, a spring is arranged on each support rod 502, a sliding block 503 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the support sleeve 501, a tapered cavity 504 is formed in each sliding block 503, the tapered cavity 504 is coaxial with the support sleeve 501, the diameter of the left side of the tapered cavity 504 is smaller than that of the right side of the tapered cavity, the outer end of each support rod 502 is in close contact with the inner wall of the tapered cavity 504, a roller is arranged at the inner end of each support rod 502, the sliding block 503 is rotated to move leftwards and rightwards simultaneously, and rightwards, and the sliding block 503 can move inwards and outwards of the support rod 502.
Close to the sleeve pipe of water supply module 4 one side and support 2 between sliding connection, keep away from the sleeve pipe of water supply module 4 one side and support 2 between fixed connection, control and install an electric telescopic handle 8 between the sleeve pipe of two pretension modules 5, electric telescopic handle 8 can drive and move about the pretension module 5 that is close to water supply module 4 one side.
The supporting rod 502 of the pretensioning module 5 fixed on the bracket 2 is positioned at the left side of the rotary cleaning unit 62 and can block the rotary cleaning unit 62 from moving leftwards.
Support 2 on install a lantern ring 10, the circumference equipartition has a plurality of wedge 11 on the lantern ring 10, a plurality of wedge 11 are close to along 10 axis direction equipartition multilayers of lantern ring the sleeve pipe of 4 one sides of water supply module on the circumference equipartition have a plurality of radial striking poles 12, the cover is equipped with the spring on the striking pole 12, when the striking pole 12 moves about along with the sleeve pipe, under about wedge 11, can make the 12 reciprocal inside and outside removals of striking pole strike the hose.
The horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 comprises two baffles 611, a plurality of supporting strips 612 are uniformly distributed on the circumference between the baffles 611, the supporting strips 612 are elastic, radial brushes 613 are uniformly distributed on each supporting strip 612, and when the horizontal cleaning unit is positioned in the hose, the outer diameter of the baffles 611 is tightly contacted with the inner wall of the hose; the baffle 611 close to one side of the water supply module 4 is provided with a mounting hole, the baffle 611 far away from one side of the water supply module 4 is provided with a transverse shaft 614, and the transverse shaft 614 is connected with the rotary cleaning unit 62.
The rotary cleaning unit 62 comprises two parallel supporting plates 621, a water inlet is formed in the supporting plate 621 on the right side and is in close contact with the inner wall of the pipeline 1, the transverse shaft 614 is in threaded connection with the supporting plates 621, a plurality of elastic rods 622 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the end face, close to the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61, of the supporting plate 621, the elastic rods 622 are deformable, each elastic rod 622 is uniformly distributed with a conical brush 623, and the tip of each conical brush 623 faces outwards; the cleaning rod 7 has rigidity, the cleaning rod 7 is positioned in the brush hair gap of the tapered brush 623, and the arrangement of the supporting plate 621 does not interfere the left-right movement of the cleaning rod 7.
Before the device is used, the bracket 2 is horizontally placed in the left-right direction, the uncleaned hose is wound on the reel 302 on the left side, the supporting rod 502 is positioned at the outermost end of the displacement, and the hose can smoothly pass through the supporting sleeve 501;
when the device is used, the rotary cleaning unit 62 and the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 are sequentially plugged into the hose from the free end of the hose, then the free end of the hose passes through the free end of the reel 302 on the right side and is arranged on the vertical hole 303, at the moment, the uppermost hole of the three-way joint 404 is communicated with the vertical hole 303, and water can flow to the hose through the three-way joint 404 or flow out of the hose through the three-way joint 404;
then the positions of the rotating cleaning unit 62 and the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 in the hose are adjusted so that the supporting rod 502 is positioned between the two baffles 611 of the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61, then the sliding block 503 is rotated to adjust the left and right positions of the sliding block 503, under the action of the tapered cavity 504 of the sliding block 503, the supporting rod 502 is pushed to move inwards, and the supporting rod 502 causes the hose to deform inwards; the supporting plate 621 of the rotating cleaning unit 62 is blocked by the supporting rod 502 of the pre-tightening module 5 fixed on the bracket 2;
subsequently, the water inlet pump 405 and the water suction pump 406 can be controlled by a program, so that the water inlet pump 405 and the water suction pump 406 work alternately, and the motor is controlled by the program to rotate intermittently;
when the water inlet pump 405 works, water flows into the hose through the three-way joint 404; water enters the areas where the rotating cleaning unit 62 and the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 are located, then the electric telescopic rod 8 is started, the electric telescopic rod 8 makes telescopic motion, the electric rod is stretched, the whole horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 is driven by the baffle 611 to move leftwards, and the brush 613 rubs and cleans the inner wall of the hose;
in the process that the baffle 611 moves leftwards, the supporting plate 621 is connected with the transverse shaft 614 through threads, and the threads between the baffle 611 and the transverse shaft 614 are not self-locked, so when the baffle 611 moves leftwards, the transverse shaft 614 drives the supporting plate 621 and the elastic rod 622 to rotate together, and after the rotary cleaning unit 62 is plugged into the hose, the tapered brush 623 is in close contact with the inner wall of the hose, so that in the process that the elastic rod 622 rotates, the tapered brush 623 rotates together to perform rotary brushing on the inner wall of the hose.
In the rotating process of the tapered brush 623, sawteeth can be arranged on the side surface of the cleaning rod 7, due to the existence of the cleaning rod 7, the tapered brush 623 in contact with the cleaning rod 7 can deform, the sawteeth of the cleaning rod 7 are in contact with the tapered brush 623, and the moss adhered to the tapered brush 623 is cleaned;
meanwhile, in the process of moving the right sleeve, the striking rod 12 is continuously in contact with the wedge block 11, the wedge block 11 pushes the striking rod 12 to move inwards to strike the pipeline 1, and the support bar 612 where the brush 613 is located is continuously vibrated, so that moss on the brush 613 is separated from the brush 613.
After the reciprocal flexible several rounds of telescopic link, afterwards, intake pump 405 stop work, suction pump 406 begins work, inhale the water that contains impurity in the pipeline 1 in the pond 401 that supplies water, the motor on subsequent right side drives the reel 302 on right side and rotates, the reel 302 on right side coils the hose, because the position of bracing piece 502 left right direction does not change, so at the in-process of reel 302 hose that coils on right side, bracing piece 502 can make horizontal migration cleaning element 61 and rotatory cleaning element 62 keep the position of left right direction motionless, left side coiling apparatus 3 unclamps the hose, the hose is coiled to coiling apparatus 3 on right side, coil to the hose that the rotation was handled and the right end of brush 613 after, the motor stall, afterwards, after intake pump 405 lets in water in to pipeline 1, start the telescopic link, drive baffle 611 about moving, continue to handle the hose inner wall, finish until finishing with the hose clearance.
The device has the following advantages:
1, by arranging the sliding block 503, the tapered cavity 504 in the sliding block 503 and the supporting rod 502, the position of the supporting rod 502 can be easily adjusted under the action of the tapered cavity 504 only by rotating the sliding block 503, the supporting rod 502 extrudes the hose to deform, so that in the process that the baffle 611 drives the brush 613 to move left and right, the supporting rod 502 simultaneously extrudes the supporting strip 612 to deform, the contact between the brush 613 and the inner wall of the hose is more sufficient in the process that the brush 613 moves left and right, and a better cleaning effect can be achieved;
2, by arranging the rotary cleaning unit 62 and the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 and matching with the telescopic motion of the telescopic rod, the conical brush 623 on the rotary cleaning unit 62 can rotate to clean the inner wall of the hose in a rotating manner, and the brush 613 on the horizontal moving cleaning unit 61 can move to brush the inner wall of the hose, so that compared with the existing method that a sponge brush is plugged into the hose and the sponge brush is cleaned by the inner wall of the hose through water pressure, the device can achieve a better cleaning effect and can clean moss adhered to the inner wall of the hose;
3, by arranging the cleaning rod 7, in the process that the cleaning rod 7 moves left and right, the sawteeth of the cleaning rod 7 are in contact with the tapered brush 623, so that the moss adhered to the tapered brush 623 is cleaned, and the condition that the cleaning effect is poor due to insufficient friction force of the tapered brush 623 caused by adhesion of the moss on the brush 613 can be avoided;
4, by arranging the wedge-shaped block 11 and the striking rod 12, the striking rod 12 can independently strike the pipeline 1 and continuously vibrate the supporting bar 612 in the process of cleaning the pipeline 1, so that moss on the brush 613 is separated from the brush 613;
5, through setting up filter screen 403, suction pump 406, intake pump 405, after clearing up a section pipeline 1, suction pump 406 in time takes out the water that contains impurity in the pipeline 1 to behind filter screen 403, pour into the pipeline 1 into by intake pump 405 once more, water resource reuse, and in time clear up the moss impurity in the pipeline 1, further reduced the moss and stained with the possibility of attaching at the clearance instrument, not only the water economy resource, can realize better clearance effect moreover.
The invention has novel concept, smart structure and strong practicability, can realize the cleaning of the inner wall of the longer elastic hose, can automatically remove the moss adhered on the brush 613 and can achieve good cleaning effect.

Claims (8)

1. The municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning the hairbrush is suitable for cleaning the inner wall of an elastic long and thin pipeline (1), and is characterized by comprising a support (2), two coiling devices (3), a water supply module (4), a pre-tightening module (5) and a cleaning module (6), wherein the two coiling devices (3) are arranged at two ends of the support (2), and two ends of the pipeline (1) are respectively coiled on the coiling devices (3); the water supply module (4) is arranged below one of the coiling devices (3), and the water supply module (4) is communicated with the pipeline (1); the two pre-tightening modules (5) are arranged between the two coiling devices (3), and the pre-tightening module (5) close to the water supply module (4) can move left and right; the cleaning module (6) is positioned between the two pre-tightening modules (5), and the cleaning module (6) can be arranged in the pipeline (1); the cleaning module (6) comprises a horizontal moving cleaning unit (61) and a rotating cleaning unit (62); the horizontal moving cleaning unit (61) is close to one side of the water supply module (4), the horizontal moving cleaning unit (61) is positioned in the movable pre-tightening module (5), and the rotary cleaning unit (62) is positioned in the fixed pre-tightening module (5); the front side and the rear side of the horizontal movement cleaning unit (61) are respectively provided with a horizontal cleaning rod (7), when the rotary cleaning unit (62) rotates, the cleaning rods (7) can clean the rotary cleaning unit (62), the pre-tightening module (5) close to the water supply module (4) can drive the horizontal movement cleaning unit (61) to move left and right, and the horizontal movement cleaning unit (61) moves left and right to enable the rotary cleaning unit (62) to rotate in the pipeline (1);
the coiling device (3) comprises a vertical shaft (301), a bearing is arranged between the vertical shaft (301) and the support (2), a reel (302) coaxial with the vertical shaft (301) is arranged on the vertical shaft (301), and the hose is coiled on the reel (302); be close to water supply module (4) one side coil vertical axis (301) of device (3) be located reel (302) below and fixed as an organic whole with reel (302), set up one vertical hole (303) that link up from top to bottom on vertical axis (301), seted up one T type hole (304) on reel (302), the vertical hole and vertical hole (303) of T type hole (304) communicate with each other, the horizontal hole of T type hole (304) run through reel (302) lateral wall, support (2) are run through to vertical axis (301) lower extreme, the motor links to each other through reduction gear and vertical axis (301) of seting up vertical hole (303).
2. The municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning the brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water supply module (4) comprises a water supply tank (401), a vertical partition plate (402) is installed in the middle of the water supply tank (401), the partition plate (402) divides the water supply tank (401) into a left chamber and a right chamber, a filter screen (403) is installed on the partition plate (402), a three-way joint (404) is installed on the partition plate (402), one end of the three-way joint (404) upwards penetrates through the partition plate (402), the other two ends of the three-way joint (404) are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the partition plate (402) and are respectively connected with a pipeline (1), a water inlet pump (405) is installed on the pipeline (1) on the left side, and a water suction pump (406) is installed on the pipeline (1) on the right side.
3. The municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning the brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pre-tightening module (5) comprises a support sleeve (501) installed on the support (2), the axis of the support sleeve (501) is horizontal, the hose can pass through the support sleeve (501), a plurality of support rods (502) are uniformly distributed on the support sleeve (501), the support rods (502) are radial along the sleeve, the inner end and the outer end of each support rod (502) are located on the inner side and the outer side of the support sleeve (501), a spring is installed on each support rod (502), a sliding block (503) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the support sleeve (501), a tapered cavity (504) is formed in each sliding block (503), the tapered cavity (504) is coaxial with the support sleeve (501), the diameter of the left side of the tapered cavity (504) is smaller than that of the right side, the outer end of each support rod (502) is in close contact with the inner wall of the tapered cavity (504), and a roller is installed at the inner end of each support rod (502).
4. The municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning the brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sleeve close to the water supply module (4) is slidably connected with the bracket (2), the sleeve far from the water supply module (4) is fixedly connected with the bracket (2), and an electric telescopic rod (8) is arranged between the sleeves of the left pre-tightening module and the right pre-tightening module (5).
5. The municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning the brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support rod (502) of the pre-tightening module (5) fixed on the bracket (2) is located at the left side of the rotary cleaning unit (62) to block the rotary cleaning unit (62) from moving to the left.
6. The municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning the brush according to claim 1, characterized in that the bracket (2) is provided with a lantern ring (10), the lantern ring (10) is uniformly provided with a plurality of wedge blocks (11) on the circumference, the plurality of wedge blocks (11) are uniformly provided with a plurality of layers of radial striking rods (12) on the sleeve close to one side of the water supply module (4) along the axial direction of the lantern ring (10), and the striking rods (12) are sleeved with springs.
7. The municipal pipe inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning the brushes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal moving cleaning unit (61) comprises two baffles (611), a plurality of support bars (612) are uniformly distributed on the circumference between the baffles (611), the support bars (612) are elastic, radial brushes (613) are uniformly distributed on each support bar (612), and the outer diameter of the baffles (611) is in close contact with the inner wall of the hose when the horizontal cleaning unit is positioned in the hose; the baffle (611) close to one side of the water supply module (4) is provided with a mounting hole, the baffle (611) far away from one side of the water supply module (4) is provided with a transverse shaft (614), and the transverse shaft (614) is connected with the rotary cleaning unit (62).
8. The municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning the hairbrush according to claim 7, wherein the rotary cleaning unit (62) comprises two parallel supporting plates (621), the supporting plate (621) on the right side is provided with a water inlet hole and is tightly contacted with the inner wall of the pipeline (1), the transverse shaft (614) is in threaded connection with the supporting plates (621), a plurality of elastic rods (622) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the end surface of the supporting plate (621) close to the horizontal moving cleaning unit (61), the elastic rods (622) can be deformed, each elastic rod (622) is uniformly distributed with a conical brush (623), and the tip end of each conical brush (623) faces outwards; the cleaning rod (7) is rigid, the cleaning rod (7) is positioned in a brush hair gap of the tapered brush (623), and the arrangement of the supporting plate (621) does not interfere the left-right movement of the cleaning rod (7).
CN202110595737.2A 2021-05-29 2021-05-29 Municipal pipeline inner wall cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning hairbrush Active CN113182289B (en)

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CN204583810U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-26 宁波市中博汽车科技有限公司 Car duct cleaning device
CN108325954B (en) * 2018-01-29 2020-11-06 淮北悯农生物科技有限公司 Medical lavage hose cleaning and disinfecting system for gastroenterology department
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