CN113182054A

CN113182054A - Industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113182054A
Application number: CN202110524026.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡健
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-13
Filing date: 2021-05-13
Publication date: 2021-07-30

Abstract

The invention provides industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment, and belongs to the technical field of calcium carbonate preparation. The industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment comprises a crushing assembly and an anti-blocking assembly. The crushing component comprises a box body, a crushing roller, a supporting screen, a moving rod, an elastic part, a first motor, an incomplete gear and a rolling roller, the anti-blocking component comprises a reciprocating screw rod, a moving block, a brush plate and a second motor, the crushing roller is rotatably arranged at the top in the box body, the top of the box body is provided with a charging hopper, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharging pipe, the crushing component comprises a box body, a crushing roller, a supporting screen, a moving rod, an elastic part, a first motor, an incomplete gear and a rolling roller, the raw materials are effectively and fully crushed to meet requirements, and meanwhile, the supporting screen is effectively prevented from being blocked through the arrangement of the reciprocating screw rod, the moving block, the brush plate and the second motor, and the filtering efficiency is improved to a certain extent.

Description

Industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of calcium carbonate preparation, and particularly relates to industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment.

Background

Calcium carbonate is an inorganic chemical product with wide application, is widely used in industries such as papermaking, plastics, rubber, paint, daily chemical industry and the like, is mainly used as a filler, and develops with the economic development. In production, the calcium carbonate raw material needs to be crushed to a certain degree after being mined so as to meet the requirement of next production.

At present, the traditional calcium carbonate crushing preparation device has many defects and poor crushing effect, and the filter screen is easy to block after crushing, so that the filtering effect and the preparation efficiency are influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects, the invention provides industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment, and aims to solve the problems that the existing partial crushing device is poor in crushing effect and easy to block a filter screen.

The invention is realized by the following steps:

the invention provides industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment which comprises a crushing assembly and an anti-blocking assembly.

The crushing assembly comprises a box body, two crushing rollers, a supporting screen, a moving rod, an elastic part, a first motor, an incomplete gear and a rolling roller, wherein the number of the crushing rollers is two, the two crushing rollers are rotatably arranged at the inner top part of the box body, the supporting screen is arranged in the box body, the moving rod is slidably arranged in the box body, the elastic part is arranged at one side of the box body, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the elastic part, the other end of the moving rod extends out of the box body, the first motor is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the incomplete gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, one end of the moving rod is provided with a plurality of racks, the racks are meshed with the incomplete gear, the rolling roller is arranged at one side of the moving rod, one side of the rolling roller is contacted with the supporting screen, and the top part of the box body is provided with a feeding hopper, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge pipe.

The anti-blocking assembly comprises a reciprocating lead screw, a moving block, a brush plate and a second motor, the reciprocating lead screw is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the box body, one end of the reciprocating lead screw extends out of the box body, the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw, the moving block is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, the brush plate is arranged at one end of the moving block, and one end of the brush plate is abutted to the bottom of the support screen.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member includes a housing, a sliding plate, and a first spring, the housing is disposed on one side of the box body in a communicating manner, the first spring is disposed in the housing, the sliding plate is disposed at one end of the first spring, and one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the moving rod, and the rolling roller is rotatably disposed between the two fixing rods.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing table is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the box, the first motor is fixedly connected to a top of the fixing table, and the second motor is also mounted on another top of the fixing table.

In an embodiment of the invention, a material guiding groove is formed at the bottom of the box body, and the material guiding groove faces the material discharging pipe.

In one embodiment of the invention, a solenoid valve is arranged on one side of the tapping pipe.

In an embodiment of the invention, the filter assembly further comprises four fixing plates, the fixing plates are obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the second spring is arranged between the two fixing plates, the filter screen plate is arranged at one end of the second spring and is positioned between the two fixing plates, the vibrator is arranged on one side of the filter screen plate, and the discharge pipe is communicated with one side of the box body.

In one embodiment of the invention, the crushing assembly further comprises a support frame, the box body is arranged on the top of the support frame, and the filtering assembly further comprises a storage box arranged on the top of the support frame.

In one embodiment of the invention, a limiting block is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, and the storage box is positioned between the limiting block and the box body.

In one embodiment of the invention, the inner wall of the box body is obliquely provided with a guide plate which is positioned below the crushing roller.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the industrial calcium carbonate preparation device obtained through the design is used, raw materials are added into a box body through a feeding hopper, a crushing roller is driven to rotate through an external driving motor, the crushing roller preliminarily crushes the raw materials and then falls onto a supporting screen, a first motor is started at the same time, the first motor drives an incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear is meshed with a rack to drive a moving rod to move, the moving rod drives a rolling roller to rotate and roll the raw materials crushed by the supporting screen, the elastic piece is extruded when the moving rod moves, the moving rod is driven to reciprocate under the action of the incomplete gear, a second motor is started at the same time, the reciprocating screw rod drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives a moving block to reciprocate, the moving block drives a brush plate to reciprocate, and the brush plate continuously scrapes the supporting screen to prevent blockage, through crushing subassembly includes that box, crushing roller, support screen cloth, carriage release lever, elastic component, first motor, incomplete gear and the cooperation of rolling the roller are used, carries out abundant smashing with the raw materials in order to satisfy the requirement effectively, simultaneously through the setting of reciprocal lead screw, movable block, brush board and second motor, has prevented the jam of support screen cloth effectively, and has improved filtration efficiency to a certain extent.

2. The elastic component comprises a shell, a sliding plate and a first spring, the shell is communicated with the box body one side, the first spring is arranged in the shell, the sliding plate is arranged at one end of the first spring, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, the moving rod is driven to move by incomplete gear meshing, the moving rod drives the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate extrudes the first spring, when the incomplete gear rotates to a gearless part, the first spring elastically restores to push the moving rod to move reversely, and therefore the effect of moving back and forth is achieved.

3. The box outer wall fixedly connected with fixed station, first motor fixed connection in the fixed station top, the second motor is also installed in another the fixed station top is installed two motors respectively on two fixed stations, and is not only more convenient in the installation, and also can be more firm in the installation.

4. The baffle box has been seted up to the bottom half, the baffle box orientation the discharging pipe, discharging pipe one side is provided with the solenoid valve, and the baffle box of slope is of value to and guides the unloading with the result, and the solenoid valve makes things convenient for the workman to carry out the control of unloading, improves work efficiency.

5. The filter assembly comprises a fixed plate, a second spring, a filter screen plate, vibrators and discharge pipes, wherein the fixed plate is provided with four, the fixed plate is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the second spring is arranged between the fixed plates, the filter screen plate is arranged at one end of the second spring, the filter screen plate is arranged between the fixed plates, the vibrators are arranged on one side of the filter screen plate, the discharge pipes are communicated with one side of the box body and are used by matching the vibrators with the second spring, the filter screen plate vibrates, falling materials are filtered again, and the discharge pipes are respectively discharged out of the box body, so that the product quality is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an industrial calcium carbonate production facility according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a shredder assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an elastic member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-clogging assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a filter assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100-a size reduction assembly; 110-a box body; 111-a hopper; 112-a discharge pipe; 1121-electromagnetic valve; 113-a stationary table; 114-a material guide chute; 116-a guide plate; 120-a crushing roller; 130-support screen; 140-a travel bar; 141-a rack; 142-a fixation rod; 150-an elastic member; 151-a housing; 152-a slide plate; 153-a first spring; 160-a first motor; 170-incomplete gear; 180-rolling roller; 190-a support frame; 191-a limiting block; 200-an anti-clogging assembly; 210-reciprocating screw rod; 220-moving block; 230-brush plate; 240-a second motor; 300-a filter assembly; 310-a fixed plate; 320-a second spring; 330-a filter screen plate; 340-a vibrator; 350-a discharge pipe; 360-material storage box.

Detailed Description

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial calcium carbonate manufacturing apparatus includes a pulverizing assembly 100 and an anti-clogging assembly 200.

The crushing assembly 100 is used for fully crushing and grinding raw materials, and the anti-blocking assembly 200 is used for preventing the filter plate after crushing and grinding from being blocked to influence the working process.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the pulverizing assembly 100 includes a box 110, two pulverizing rollers 120, a support screen 130, a moving rod 140, an elastic member 150, a first motor 160, an incomplete gear 170 and a grinding roller 180, the two pulverizing rollers 120 are rotatably disposed at the top of the box 110, specifically, a guide plate 116 is obliquely disposed on the inner wall of the box 110, the guide plate 116 is disposed below the pulverizing rollers 120 for further pulverizing the raw material and then dropping the raw material, the support screen 130 is disposed in the box 110, the support screen 130 is bolted or welded to the box 110, the moving rod 140 is slidably disposed in the box 110, the elastic member 150 is disposed at one side of the box 110, one end of the moving rod 140 is fixedly connected to the elastic member 150, the other end of the moving rod 140 extends out of the box 110, the first motor 160 is disposed on the outer wall of the box 110, specifically, a fixing table 113 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box 110, the first motor 160 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform 113, which is not only more convenient to install, but also more firm to install, the incomplete gear 170 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 160, the incomplete gear 170 is bolted or welded to the first motor 160, one end of the movable rod 140 is provided with a plurality of racks 141, the movable rod 140 is welded with a plurality of racks 141, the racks 141 are engaged with the incomplete gear 170, specifically, the elastic member 150 comprises a shell 151, a sliding plate 152 and a first spring 153, the shell 151 is communicated and arranged on one side of the box body 110, the shell 151 is bolted or welded to the box body 110, the first spring 153 is arranged in the shell 151, the sliding plate 152 is arranged on one end of the first spring 153, one end of the movable rod 140 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 152, one end of the movable rod 140 is bolted or welded to the sliding plate 152, the movable rod 140 is driven to move by the engagement of the incomplete gear 170, the moving rod 140 drives the sliding plate 152 to move, the sliding plate 152 extrudes the first spring 153, when the incomplete gear 170 rotates to a gearless part, the first spring 153 elastically restores to push the moving rod 140 to move reversely, thereby achieving the effect of moving back and forth, the rolling roller 180 is arranged at one side of the moving rod 140, one side of the rolling roller 180 contacts with the support screen 130, specifically, fixing rods 142 are fixedly connected with two sides of the moving rod 140, the moving rod 140 is bolted or welded with the fixing rods 142, the rolling roller 180 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing rods 142, the L-shaped fixing rods 142 are used for connecting two ends of the rolling roller 180 with the moving rod 140, a hopper 111 is arranged at the top of the box 110, the hopper 111 is bolted or welded at the top of the box 110, a discharge pipe 112 is arranged at the bottom of the box 110, a discharge pipe 112 is bolted or welded at the bottom of the box 110, in the embodiment, a guide chute 114 is arranged at the bottom of the box 110, the material guide chute 114 faces the material discharge pipe 112, the electromagnetic valve 1121 is arranged on one side of the material discharge pipe 112, the inclined material guide chute 114 is beneficial to guiding the product for discharging, the electromagnetic valve 1121 facilitates the control of discharging of workers, and the working efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the anti-clogging assembly 200 includes a reciprocating lead screw 210, a moving block 220, a brush plate 230 and a second motor 240, the reciprocating lead screw 210 is horizontally and rotatably disposed in the box 110, and is rotatably disposed through a bearing, one end of the reciprocating lead screw 210 extends out of the box 110, the second motor 240 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box 110, specifically, the second motor 240 is mounted on the top of another fixing station 113, and the second motor 240 is bolted or welded to another fixing station 113, which is not only more convenient in mounting, but also can be more firmly mounted, the output end of the second motor 240 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw 210, the moving block 220 is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 210, the brush plate 230 is disposed at one end of the moving block 220, the brush plate 230 is bolted or welded to the moving block 220, and one end of the brush plate 230 abuts against the bottom of the support screen 130.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment further includes a filter assembly 300, the filter assembly 300 includes four fixing plates 310, a second spring 320, filter screen plates 330, vibrators 340 and discharge pipes 350, the fixing plates 310 are obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 110, the fixing plates 310 are bolted or welded to the tank body 110, the second spring 320 is arranged between the two fixing plates 310, the filter screen plates 330 are arranged at one ends of the second springs 320, the filter screen plates 330 are bolted or welded to the second spring 320, the filter screen plates 330 are arranged between the two fixing plates 310, the vibrators 340 are arranged at one sides of the filter screen plates 330, the vibrators 340 are bolted or welded to the filter screen plates 330, the discharge pipes 350 are arranged at one sides of the tank body 110 in a communicating manner, the discharge pipes 350 are bolted or welded to the tank body 110, the vibrators 340 are used in cooperation with the second springs 320 to vibrate the filter screen plates 330, the material that will fall filters once more, unload the case from discharge tube 350 and discharging pipe 112 respectively outside, improve the quality of product, it is specific, crushing unit 100 still includes support frame 190, box 110 sets up in support frame 190 top, filtering unit 300 still includes material storage box 360, material storage box 360 sets up in support frame 190 top, be used for placing material storage box 360 when installing box 110, support frame 190 one side is provided with stopper 191, support frame 190 bolted connection or welding have stopper 191, material storage box 360 is located between stopper 191 and the box 110, be used for limiting the position of box 110, avoid the landing.

Specifically, the working principle of the industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment is as follows: raw materials are added into a box body 110 through a charging hopper 111, a grinding roller 120 is driven to rotate through an external driving motor, the raw materials are primarily ground by the grinding roller 120 and then fall onto a supporting screen 130, a first motor 160 is started at the same time, the first motor 160 drives an incomplete gear 170 to rotate, the incomplete gear 170 is meshed with a rack 141 to drive a moving rod 140 to move, the moving rod 140 drives a rolling roller 180 to rotate and roll the raw materials ground by the supporting screen 130, the raw materials which meet the standard fall, the moving rod 140 is extruded while moving, the moving rod 140 is extruded to drive a sliding plate 152 to move, the sliding plate 152 extrudes a first spring 153, when the incomplete gear 170 rotates to a gearless part, the first spring 153 elastically restores to push the moving rod 140 to move reversely, so that the effect of back and forth movement is achieved, meanwhile, a second motor 240 is started, the second motor 240 drives a reciprocating lead screw 210 to rotate, and the reciprocating lead screw 210 drives a moving block 220 to move back and forth, the moving block 220 drives the brush plate 230 to reciprocate back and forth, the brush plate 230 continuously scrapes the support screen 130 back and forth to prevent blockage, the assembly 100 comprises a box body 110, a crushing roller 120, the support screen 130, a moving rod 140, an elastic part 150, a first motor 160, an incomplete gear 170 and a rolling roller 180 are matched for use, raw materials are effectively and fully crushed to meet requirements, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw 210, the moving block 220, the brush plate 230 and a second motor 240 are arranged, the blockage of the support screen 130 is effectively prevented, and the filtering efficiency is improved to a certain extent.

It should be noted that specific model specifications of the electromagnetic valve 1121, the first motor 160, the second motor 240, and the vibrator 340 need to be determined according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed descriptions are omitted.

The power supply of the solenoid valve 1121, the first motor 160, the second motor 240, and the vibrator 340 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An industrial calcium carbonate preparation device is characterized by comprising

Crushing assembly (100), crushing assembly (100) includes box (110), crushing roller (120), support screen cloth (130), carriage release lever (140), elastic component (150), first motor (160), incomplete gear (170) and rolling roller (180), crushing roller (120) is provided with two, two crushing roller (120) rotate set up in top in box (110), support screen cloth (130) set up in box (110), carriage release lever (140) slide set up in box (110), elastic component (150) set up in box (110) one side, carriage release lever (140) one end fixed connection in elastic component (150), carriage release lever (140) other end extends box (110), first motor (160) set up in box (110) outer wall, incomplete gear (170) fixed connection in first motor (160) output, one end of the moving rod (140) is provided with a plurality of racks (141), the racks (141) are meshed with the incomplete gear (170), the rolling roller (180) is arranged on one side of the moving rod (140), one side of the rolling roller (180) is in contact with the support screen (130), the top of the box body (110) is provided with a feeding hopper (111), and the bottom of the box body (110) is provided with a discharging pipe (112);

the anti-blocking component (200) comprises a reciprocating lead screw (210), a moving block (220), a brush plate (230) and a second motor (240), wherein the reciprocating lead screw (210) is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the box body (110), one end of the reciprocating lead screw (210) extends out of the box body (110), the second motor (240) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (110), the output end of the second motor (240) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw (210), the moving block (220) is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw (210), the brush plate (230) is arranged at one end of the moving block (220), and one end of the brush plate (230) is abutted to the bottom of the support screen (130).

2. The industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member (150) comprises a housing (151), a sliding plate (152) and a first spring (153), the housing (151) is communicated with and arranged on one side of the box body (110), the first spring (153) is arranged in the housing (151), the sliding plate (152) is arranged at one end of the first spring (153), and one end of the movable rod (140) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (152).

3. The apparatus for preparing industrial calcium carbonate according to claim 1, wherein fixing rods (142) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable rod (140), and the rolling roller (180) is rotatably disposed between the two fixing rods (142).

4. The industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment according to claim 1, wherein a fixed table (113) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (110), the first motor (160) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed table (113), and the second motor (240) is also installed on the top of the other fixed table (113).

5. The industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment according to claim 1, wherein a material guide chute (114) is formed at the bottom of the box body (110), and the material guide chute (114) faces the material discharge pipe (112).

6. The industrial calcium carbonate production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a solenoid valve (1121) is provided at one side of the discharge pipe (112).

7. The industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a filter assembly (300), wherein the filter assembly (300) comprises four fixing plates (310), a second spring (320), filter screen plates (330), vibrators (340) and discharge pipes (350), the fixing plates (310) are obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the box body (110), the second spring (320) is arranged between the two fixing plates (310), the filter screen plates (330) are arranged at one ends of the second springs (320), the filter screen plates (330) are arranged between the two fixing plates (310), the vibrators (340) are arranged on one side of the filter screen plates (330), and the discharge pipes (350) are communicated with one side of the box body (110).

8. The industrial calcium carbonate production plant according to claim 7, wherein the crushing assembly (100) further comprises a support frame (190), the box (110) is disposed on top of the support frame (190), the filtering assembly (300) further comprises a storage box (360), and the storage box (360) is disposed on top of the support frame (190).

9. The industrial calcium carbonate preparation equipment according to claim 8, wherein a limit block (191) is arranged on one side of the support frame (190), the storage box (360) is positioned between the limit block (191) and the box body (110), a guide plate (116) is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the box body (110), and the guide plate (116) is positioned below the crushing roller (120).

10. The process of claim 1, wherein the raw material is fed into the box 110 through the hopper 111, the grinding roller 120 is rotated by an external driving motor, the raw material is primarily ground by the grinding roller 120 and then falls onto the supporting screen 130, the first motor 160 is started, the first motor 160 drives the incomplete gear 170 to rotate, the incomplete gear 170 engages with the rack 141 to drive the moving rod 140 to move, the moving rod 140 drives the rolling roller 180 to rotate to roll the ground raw material on the supporting screen 130, so that the raw material falls off according to the standard, the moving rod 140 is moved while the rolling rod 140 is pressed to drive the sliding plate 152 to move, the sliding plate 152 presses the first spring 153, when the incomplete gear 170 is turned to be absent, the first spring 153 elastically restores to push the moving rod 140 to move in the reverse direction, the second motor 240 is started, the second motor 240 drives the reciprocating screw 210 to rotate, reciprocating lead screw 210 drives movable block 220 reciprocating motion back and forth, movable block 220 drives brush board 230 reciprocating motion back and forth, brush board 230 is constantly to support screen cloth 130 and is scraped the brush and prevent blockking up back and forth, include box 110 through crushing subassembly 100, crushing roller 120, support screen cloth 130, carriage release lever 140, elastic component 150, first motor 160, incomplete gear 170 and the cooperation of grinding roller 180 are used, carry out abundant smashing with the raw materials effectively in order to satisfy the requirement, through reciprocating lead screw 210, movable block 220, brush board 230 and second motor 240's setting, the jam of support screen cloth 130 has been prevented.