CN113181669A - Foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern and folding and inflating method - Google Patents

Foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern and folding and inflating method Download PDF

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CN113181669A
CN113181669A CN202110308943.0A CN202110308943A CN113181669A CN 113181669 A CN113181669 A CN 113181669A CN 202110308943 A CN202110308943 A CN 202110308943A CN 113181669 A CN113181669 A CN 113181669A
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palace lantern
inner container
outer skin
palace
lantern
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CN113181669B (en
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王立武
廖航
李博
赵小兵
滕海山
马国辉
唐明章
陈旭
于尧炳
霍东阳
王洁
蒋万松
武士轻
王永滨
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Beijing Institute of Space Research Mechanical and Electricity
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Beijing Institute of Space Research Mechanical and Electricity
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63JDEVICES FOR THEATRES, CIRCUSES, OR THE LIKE; CONJURING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
    • A63J1/00Stage arrangements
    • A63J1/02Scenery; Curtains; Other decorations; Means for moving same
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63JDEVICES FOR THEATRES, CIRCUSES, OR THE LIKE; CONJURING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
    • A63J1/00Stage arrangements
    • A63J1/02Scenery; Curtains; Other decorations; Means for moving same
    • A63J2001/024Scenery; Curtains; Other decorations; Means for moving same folded up when not in use or opened

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Abstract

The invention relates to a foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern and a folding and inflating method thereof, wherein the inflatable palace lantern comprises an outer skin and an inner container for bearing force; the inner container is of a multilayer structure, the outer layer of the inner container is a nylon composite film, and the inner layer of the inner container is at least two PE composite films; air holes for extruding residual gas are uniformly distributed on the nylon composite film; the inner container is connected and fixed on the inner side of the outer skin, and the upper part and the bottom of the outer side of the outer skin are connected through a holder to form a palace lantern; the palace lantern is connected with the ground mooring point through the mooring rope, and the mooring rope is used for resisting wind and fixing the palace lantern.

Description

Foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern and folding and inflating method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of floating balloons, and relates to a double-layer large inflatable palace lantern capable of being folded and unfolded.
Background
The large-scale inflatable palace lantern is a floating decoration body commonly used for holding celebrations, is generally suspended above a meeting place of the large-scale celebrations, is internally filled with inert gas such as helium and the like with density less than air, is connected with a ground fixing device through a mooring rope, and is mainly used for baking and supporting the atmosphere on the spot. The decorative board is adopted in international celebration reading activities and some major conferences, the diameter of the decorative board is 1-20 m, and the decorative effect is attractive and elegant.
At present, most of common decorative palace lanterns are rigid bodies, and need to be hung and decorated through hanging points, so that the palace lantern is generally small in size, and when the size of the palace lantern is increased, the hanging is difficult under the influence of weight and volume; meanwhile, in an open area, the rigid palace lantern cannot be used for decoration at a higher position.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem solved by the invention is as follows: the invention designs a double-layer large inflatable palace lantern capable of being folded and unfolded, which makes up the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern comprises an outer skin and an inner container, wherein the outer skin is used for bearing force; the inner container is of a multilayer structure, the outer layer of the inner container is a nylon composite film, and the inner layer of the inner container is at least two PE composite films; air holes for extruding residual gas are uniformly distributed on the nylon composite film; the inner container is connected and fixed on the inner side of the outer skin, and the upper part and the bottom of the outer side of the outer skin are connected through a holder to form a palace lantern; the palace lantern is connected with the ground mooring point through the mooring rope, and the mooring rope is used for resisting wind and fixing the palace lantern.
Preferably, the strength of the mooring line is greater than the material strength of the outer skin.
Preferably, the mooring rope is fixed at one point on the outer skin of the palace lantern by adopting three points, and the connection mode of the point and a ground mooring point enables the extension line of the mooring rope to pass through the pressure core of the palace lantern.
Preferably, the three points on the outer skin have a position relation of two, one above the other and one below the other, and the lower point is positioned at the intersection of the upper edge of the lower holder of the palace lantern and the radial reinforcing band on the outer skin; the two points are positioned on the equator line of the outer covering, and the length of the mooring rope on the three points is adjusted, so that the extension line of the connecting line of the point connected by the three points and the ground mooring point passes through the pressure center of the palace lantern.
Preferably, the span of two adjacent surface mooring points is determined by:
Figure BDA0002988779400000021
s is the span of the mooring, h is the height of the pressure center of the palace lantern, FbAs buoyancy, FqIs aerodynamic force caused by horizontal wind.
Preferably, the outer skin is provided with a buckle loop, the inner container is provided with n buckle loops, the buckle loops sequentially penetrate through the upper buckle loop of the inner container through a connecting rope and then are connected with the upper buckle loop of the outer skin, and the connection between the inner container and the outer skin is completed through the processing of the adhesive tape at the end after the flat knot is tied; and n is obtained by rounding the strength of the outer skin material in the strength of the inner container material.
Preferably, the outer skin is formed by sewing and splicing 16-48 webs, and reinforcing belts are arranged between the webs.
Preferably, the inner container is formed by 16-48 sheets of heat sealing.
Preferably, the size of the inner container exceeds the size of the outer skin by 3-10%.
Preferably, the PE composite film of the inner container is preferably two layers.
Preferably, the area of the air holes on the surface of the nylon composite film and the area ratio of the air holes to the whole nylon composite film are St/Sb≥1/105And the area of a single air hole is not more than 10cm2The air holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the sphere of the nylon composite film, so that the air holes are convenient to position and extrude gas,
a folding method of an inflatable palace lantern comprises the following steps:
pre-inflating the assembled palace lantern for one time, and attaching the outer skin and the inner container by using gas expansion force;
opening an air inlet of the palace lantern to exhaust air, flatly laying the palace lantern on a cloth liner, and vertically straightening the palace lantern;
folding the straightened palace lantern from two sides according to a folding section view, wherein the folding section view is triangular teeth with two continuous sides;
extruding the folded palace lantern from the top to the bottom for exhausting again;
and (5) continuously folding and rolling the palace lantern subjected to secondary exhaust treatment from the top or the bottom to finish folding.
An inflation method of an inflatable palace lantern comprises the following steps:
unfolding the folded palace lantern on a cloth liner, straightening the palace lantern up and down, and connecting an inflatable auxiliary mooring rope arranged at the bottom of the palace lantern to a fixed weight;
the palace lantern is inflated from an inflation inlet, and a top rope arranged at the top of the palace lantern is controlled in the inflation process, so that the situation that the palace lantern is out of control after buoyancy is generated in the inflation process and the palace lantern is placed in the upper holder when the palace lantern is erected is prevented; when the inflation is finished, closing the air inlet;
and moving the mooring rope of the palace lantern after the inflation is finished to a ground mooring point and fixing.
Preferably, the palace lantern inflation inlet is filled with helium gas.
Preferably, the flow rate of the helium gas during aeration is not more than 3.5 g/s.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
aiming at the defects of limited size and limited use height of the existing palace lantern, the invention designs a foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern which can be used for celebration activities. The inflatable palace lantern can break through the size limitation, the diameter of the inflatable palace lantern can be 20m or more, the inflatable palace lantern can be folded and packaged when not in use and then stored in a small volume, and helium gas is filled into the inflatable palace lantern for quick expansion when in use; meanwhile, the suspension point is not depended on, and the suspension can be suspended at the specified height of the specified place at the specified point only by being tied at the fixed point on the ground; the structure has reliable air tightness, can be used for a long time, and has beautiful and elegant decorative effect.
The inflatable palace lantern adopts a double-layer design and comprises an outer covering, an inner container, a mooring rope and the like. The strength of the outer skin supporting structure and appearance decoration are carried out; the design of the multilayer airtight inner container provides airtight reliability, and ensures that the palace lantern can be used for a long time; and the mooring rope and the ground mooring point perform fixed-point mooring. The inflatable palace lantern made of flexible materials can be folded and stored conveniently, can be unfolded quickly by filling helium gas during use, has beautiful and elegant decorative effect after being inflated, and can bring good atmosphere baking effect to large-scale celebration activities.
The invention solves the contradiction between the structural strength and the decorative effect of the large palace lantern by the framing of the outer covering and the decorative design of the reinforcing band. Through the design of multiple layers of air tightness and air holes, residual gas is reduced, the air tightness reliability of the liner is improved, and air leakage can be avoided after long-term use. The top ends of the inner container and the outer skin are connected and fixed, so that mutual dislocation between the inner container and the outer skin during inflation is avoided, tight attachment between the inner container and the outer skin after inflation is guaranteed, and the decorative effect is guaranteed. Through the design of three-point mooring, the palace lantern is guaranteed to have certain wind-resistant adaptability, and the structure stress concentration is avoided. The large palace lantern can adapt to a certain floating height through the matching adjustment of the main mooring and the auxiliary mooring. And has certain wind resistance.
The invention provides a folding method of a large palace lantern with a double-layer structure, which effectively reduces the storage volume of the palace lantern. And an inflation unfolding method of the double-layer large palace lantern is provided, so that the orderly unfolding of the palace lantern structure is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an inflatable palace lantern of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the outer skin construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the liner of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a palace lantern tie-down of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an analysis diagram of the force situation of the palace lantern of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the force applied to the palace lantern of the present invention when the wind force is small;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the lower head of the palace lantern of the present invention under a condition of a large wind force;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a three point attachment of the present invention mooring line;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a top fastener tab of the liner of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection of the bladder and the outer skin of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a folded cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a zigzag folded coil according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
The invention designs a foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern which can be used for celebration activities. The inflatable palace lantern adopts a double-layer design and comprises an outer covering, an inner container, a mooring rope and the like. The strength of the outer skin supporting structure and appearance decoration are carried out; the design of the multilayer airtight inner container provides airtight reliability, and ensures that the palace lantern can be used for a long time; and the mooring rope and the ground mooring point perform fixed-point mooring. The inflatable palace lantern made of flexible materials can be folded and stored conveniently, can be unfolded quickly by filling helium gas during use, has beautiful and elegant decorative effect after being inflated, and can bring good atmosphere baking effect to large-scale celebration activities.
The outer skin is used as a main showing and force bearing part and is formed by sewing a textile material, and the appearance is sewn or bonded with an ornament, so that the appearance and the strength of the lantern are ensured to meet the requirements; the inner container is positioned inside the outer skin, mainly plays a role of air tightness and is formed by heat sealing of a composite film material; the inflatable palace lantern is connected with a ground mooring point through the mooring rope, and is used for fixing the palace lantern and providing certain wind resistance. The inflatable palace lantern is shown in figure 1.
The main body shape of the outer skin is an ellipsoid formed by rotating an ellipse around a vertical central axis. The outer skin material is generally coated nylon silk, the main color of the outer skin material is red at happy occasion, the outer skin material is formed by sewing and splicing 16-48 frames according to the size of the palace lantern, and a reinforcing belt is arranged between the frames, so that the outer skin material has the functions of bearing force and keel, and the appearance is more vivid. And connecting points are sewn at the maximum diameter position and the bottom position of the outer skin on the reinforcing belt and are used for connecting mooring ropes. The outer skin is sewed with golden decorative moire from top to bottom, 1 golden decorative strip is sewed on each reinforcing band, the top supports the holder with a low-density acrylic plate, and the holder at the bottom naturally droops for forming, so that the attractiveness is increased. The outer skin is shaped as in figure 2.
The inner container is made of multilayer composite film, and is formed by heat sealing 16-48 pieces according to the size of the palace lantern, so that enough air tightness can be ensured. The size of the inner container should exceed the corresponding size of the outer skin by 3%, the preferable value is 3% -10%, the inner container is too small in size and is easy to bear force before the outer skin, the inner container is damaged, and the inner container is too large in size and is poor in fit with the outer skin, and wrinkles are easy to occur. The elongation rate of the selected liner material is larger than that of the outer skin, so that when the palace lantern is inflated and expanded, the outer skin bears the force, the force of the liner is small, and the structural airtight stability of the liner is ensured. The top of the inner container is thermally sealed with a connecting point for connecting and fixing with the inner side of the top of the outer skin. The structure of the inner container is schematically shown in figure 3.
The inner bag is in the use, can take place the friction with outer covering often, so the inner bag surface also need have certain wearability when guaranteeing the gas tightness, so the inner bag divide into the three-layer, and outmost select for use comparatively firm nylon composite film, but the gas tightness is slightly poor, and two-layer PE composite film of fine and close laminating is selected for use to the inboard, and the gas tightness is high but not wear-resisting, and two-layer each other is backup.
In order to prevent residual gas from remaining between the airtight films, local bulges appear after inflation forming, and therefore the appearance display effect is influenced. A few of air holes are formed in staggered positions on the outer nylon composite film, so that residual gas can be extruded out during folding, and after inflation, the inner side and the outer side without residual gas are attached under the action of gas expansion force, and the airtight reliability of multilayer margin design is guaranteed.
In order to ensure that residual gas is positioned and extruded in a short time, the area sum of the air holes and the area ratio of the whole nylon composite film is St/Sb=1/105And the area of a single air hole is not more than 10cm2The strength and the air tightness of the ball body can be obviously reduced when the area of the air holes is too large; the air holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the ball body, so that the positioning and the gas extrusion are convenient. For example, every 10m of the surface of the nylon composite film is penetrated outside2Uniformly distributed 1 piece by 1cm2Big and small air holes. Therefore, when residual gas is found in the using process, the positioning and the extrusion of the residual gas can be ensured within 5 minutes; and the size and the number of the holes do not influence the strength and the air tightness of the material body.
The mooring rope is used for fixing the inflatable palace lantern and the ground mooring point. The mooring rope is generally made of light-weight and high-strength aramid fiber rope, PE rope and the like. The mooring rope can be divided into a primary mooring rope and a secondary mooring rope. The main mooring ropes 1 are gathered at multiple points through the bottom connection point of the outer skin and then fixed with the ground, the buoyancy of the inflatable palace lantern can be balanced, the inflatable palace lantern is suspended at a certain height, and the length of the main mooring ropes is determined by the suspension height of the inflatable palace lantern. The auxiliary mooring ropes can be symmetrically distributed and are tied by three points, as shown in fig. 4, the auxiliary mooring ropes are respectively fixed on the outer skin reinforcing belt and are adjacent to 2 connecting points F and 1 bottom connecting point E, and then the auxiliary mooring ropes are fixedly connected with the ground after being gathered. Through adjusting the rope length that 3 points were moored, can make the atress direction of vice rope of mooring pass through the centroid of lantern, not only avoided the atress on the outer covering to concentrate, guaranteed simultaneously to aerify palace lantern stability under the gust condition. The number and the length of the auxiliary mooring ropes are determined by the suspension height of the inflatable palace lantern and the wind power condition of the celebration field.
The stress of the palace lantern in the floating process in the air can be calculated according to a space concurrent force system, the force on the mooring rope can be synthesized, the space concurrent force system can be simplified into a plane concurrent force system, and the stress condition of the palace lantern in any wind direction is shown in figure 5.
FbAs buoyancy, FqAerodynamic forces due to horizontal wind, F1Is the resultant force of the two; fs1And Fs2To tie down the force of the rope, F2Is the resultant of the two. When the palace lantern is in the air, there is F1=F2
When the wind is small, F2Is within the included angle alpha of the mooring rope system, the palace lantern is kept still in the air, as shown in figure 6.
When the wind power increases to a certain degree, F2Will exceed the range of the included angle alpha, causing the force of the mooring rope on one side to be 0 and to be loose, and the lower head of the palace lantern to generate a larger displacement, as shown in fig. 7, the relationship can be obtained
Figure BDA0002988779400000061
s is the mooring span and h is the palace lantern pressure core height.
According to the force analysis, for example, the east-west width of the usable space of the east-west side of the square is 30m, and the north-south length is 767 m. As can be seen from Table 1, when the floating height of the palace lantern is 22.5m, and the mooring span of things is 30m, the capability of resisting wind power of more than three levels can be achieved.
TABLE 1 wind force applied to palace lantern under different wind force and mooring span required for stabilization
Figure BDA0002988779400000071
In order to stabilize the system, the force direction of the mooring rope must pass through the centroid of the palace lantern, and the centroid is close to the centroid because the palace lantern is symmetrical, namely the elongation line of the mooring rope passes through the centroid O (as shown in fig. 8). Because the strength of the mooring rope is higher than that of the outer skin material, in order to avoid stress concentration on the outer skin, the mooring rope is fixed on the outer skin in a three-point connection mode. The tying points are selected from three points including two points above and one point below: the point E is positioned at the intersection of the upper edge of the lower holder and the radial belt; F. f' is positioned on the equator and the diameter of the palace lanternAnd the belt is intersected (the radial belt is a local reinforced part of the outer skin, so that the stress is better). Point A is the ground tie point, point I is on the OA line, and then according to
Figure BDA0002988779400000072
And
Figure BDA0002988779400000073
the specific location of three fixing points on the outer skin can be determined.
The volume of the large celebration palace lantern is large, such as the diameter of the palace lantern is 5m, and the inflation volume is 70m3. Due to the layered design of the inner container and the outer skin, if the inner container and the outer skin are dislocated during inflation, the appearance is distorted and deformed, and the display effect is affected. Therefore, the inner container and the outer skin need to be connected and fixed, and dislocation is avoided. If the number of the connecting points is too large, on one hand, the workload is increased, and on the other hand, the connecting points are stressed intensively, so that the appearance is influenced by the depression. And set up the tie point and can not cause the concave point in the vision on the top, simultaneously in top and bottom (there is the inflation inlet bottom, connect the inflation equipment and be in fixed state during the inflation) fixed back, under the effect of gas expansion power, inner bag and outer covering are laminated the effect better naturally.
The inner container and the outer covering are respectively unfolded and laid. Four buckles are arranged on the outer side of the top of the inner container, and one buckle is arranged on the inner side of the top of the outer skin (the strength of the material of the inner container is 1/4 which is about the strength of the outer skin, so four buckles are arranged) as shown in fig. 9. When the inner container is connected with the outer skin, the inner container is firstly placed in the outer skin, the connecting rope sequentially penetrates through the 4 buckle loops at the top of the inner container, and then the buckle loops at the top of the inner container are connected with the buckle loops at the top of the outer skin through the connecting rope. Is tied with 3 flat knots. The ends were rubberized. 2, respectively supporting the top and the bottom of the outer skin, and straightening the outer skin and the inner container.
After assembly, a pre-inflation can be performed, and the outer skin and the inner container can be attached to each other in advance by the air expansion force, as shown in fig. 10. After the pre-inflation is finished, the inflatable palace lantern can be folded and packaged.
Folding process of the inflatable palace lantern: exhausting, flatly laying, folding, squeezing air and curling.
Exhausting: firstly, opening an air inlet of an inflatable palace lantern to exhaust air;
tiling: flatly laying the inflatable palace lantern on a cloth liner, and then straightening the inflatable palace lantern back and forth;
folding: as shown in fig. 11, in a folded cross-sectional view, accordion-folded at both sides;
air squeezing: extruding from the top of the palace lantern to the bottom of the palace lantern and exhausting again;
curling: finally, the liner is folded in a Z shape with the length of 1 meter, as shown in figure 12.
And (4) placing the folded inflatable palace lantern into a packaging box, and then storing.
Because the large palace lantern is bulky, need many people to cooperate and accomplish the inflation development process. 2 inflation personnel are responsible for gas source inflation and pressure gauge interpretation; the bottom nursing staff 2 are responsible for fixing the bottom of the palace lantern during inflation and sealing the air inlet after the palace lantern is fully inflated; a plurality of lateral caregivers fix the lateral direction of the palace lantern during inflation, and fix the mooring belt after the palace lantern is fully inflated; and 2 top nursing personnel are responsible for fixing the top of the palace lantern during inflation.
The inflation and deployment process is as follows:
1) preparation for inflation
The palace lantern is taken out of the packaging box, unfolded on the cloth liner, and the upper end and the lower end of the palace lantern are straightened by a bottom nursing person and a top nursing person. The bottom nursing personnel connect the auxiliary inflatable mooring rope to the fixed weight, and the top nursing personnel pull the top rope to prevent the palace lantern from generating buoyancy and then losing control in the inflating process.
2) Inflation
The air inlet is connected with the air source by an inflatable person, a nursing person at the bottom grasps the bottom of the fixed palace lantern, a nursing person at the side fixes the palace lantern at the side, a nursing person at the top pulls the top rope to start inflating, the inflatable person controls the flow of helium, the flow of helium is generally not more than 3.5g/s, the liner is easily damaged by impact due to fast high-speed airflow scouring after the inflatable person inflates, and the height of the liner is 70m3For example, the inflation time is about 15 min. The palace lamp produces buoyancy in the inflation process, and when starting to stand up, the top nurse personnel put the top rope into the upper holder.
3) Sealing closure
And (4) judging whether the palace lantern is full or not through the indication of a pressure gauge at the air inlet. After being filled with helium, the bottom caregiver closes the air inlet.
4) Complete the process
The bottom caregiver, the lateral caregiver and the top caregiver move the tie down cord to the tie down point and then secure and begin displaying.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make variations and modifications of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention by using the methods and technical contents disclosed above.
The invention has not been described in detail in part in the common general knowledge of a person skilled in the art.

Claims (15)

1. A foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern is characterized in that: comprises an outer skin used for bearing force and an inner container; the inner container is of a multilayer structure, the outer layer of the inner container is a nylon composite film, and the inner layer of the inner container is at least two PE composite films; air holes for extruding residual gas are uniformly distributed on the nylon composite film; the inner container is connected and fixed on the inner side of the outer skin, and the upper part and the bottom of the outer side of the outer skin are connected through a holder to form a palace lantern; the palace lantern is connected with the ground mooring point through the mooring rope, and the mooring rope is used for resisting wind and fixing the palace lantern.
2. The foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern according to claim 1, characterized in that: the strength of the mooring rope is greater than the material strength of the outer skin.
3. The foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mooring rope is fixed at one point on the outer skin of the palace lantern by adopting three points, and the connection mode of the point and a ground mooring point ensures that the extension line of the mooring rope passes through the pressure core of the palace lantern.
4. The foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern according to claim 3, characterized in that: the three-point position relation on the outer covering is two-up one-down, and the lower point is positioned at the intersection of the upper edge of the lower holder of the palace lantern and the radial reinforcing belt on the outer covering; the two points are positioned on the equator line of the outer covering, and the length of the mooring rope on the three points is adjusted, so that the extension line of the connecting line of the point connected by the three points and the ground mooring point passes through the pressure center of the palace lantern.
5. The foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern according to claim 4, wherein: determining the span of two adjacent surface mooring points by:
Figure FDA0002988779390000011
s is the span of the mooring, h is the height of the pressure center of the palace lantern, FbAs buoyancy, FqIs aerodynamic force caused by horizontal wind.
6. The foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer skin is provided with a buckle loop, the inner container is provided with n buckle loops, the buckle loops sequentially penetrate through the upper buckle loop of the inner container through a connecting rope and then are connected with the upper buckle loop of the outer skin, and the end of the inner container is processed by adhesive tape after the inner container is tied flat, so that the connection of the inner container and the outer skin is completed; and n is obtained by rounding the strength of the outer skin material in the strength of the inner container material.
7. The foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer skin is formed by sewing and splicing 16-48 frames, and a reinforcing belt is arranged between the frames.
8. The foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner container is formed by heat sealing 16-48 sheets.
9. The foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern according to claim 8, wherein: the size of the inner container exceeds the size of the outer skin by 3-10%.
10. The foldable and unfoldable double-layer large inflatable palace lantern according to claim 1, characterized in that: the PE composite film of the inner container is preferably two layers.
11. A large-scale inflatable palace lantern of a kind of celebrating collapsible expansion double-deck formula of claim 1, characterized by: the area of the air holes on the surface of the nylon composite film and the area ratio of the air holes to the whole nylon composite film are St/Sb≥1/105And the area of a single air hole is not more than 10cm2The air holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the sphere of the nylon composite film, so that the air holes are convenient to position and extrude gas,
12. a method of folding a gas filled palace lantern according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
pre-inflating the assembled palace lantern for one time, and attaching the outer skin and the inner container by using gas expansion force;
opening an air inlet of the palace lantern to exhaust air, flatly laying the palace lantern on a cloth liner, and vertically straightening the palace lantern;
folding the straightened palace lantern from two sides according to a folding section view, wherein the folding section view is triangular teeth with two continuous sides;
extruding the folded palace lantern from the top to the bottom for exhausting again;
and (5) continuously folding and rolling the palace lantern subjected to secondary exhaust treatment from the top or the bottom to finish folding.
13. A method of inflating a gas filled palace lantern according to any of claims 1-11, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
unfolding the folded palace lantern on a cloth liner, straightening the palace lantern up and down, and connecting an inflatable auxiliary mooring rope arranged at the bottom of the palace lantern to a fixed weight;
the palace lantern is inflated from an inflation inlet, and a top rope arranged at the top of the palace lantern is controlled in the inflation process, so that the situation that the palace lantern is out of control after buoyancy is generated in the inflation process and the palace lantern is placed in the upper holder when the palace lantern is erected is prevented; when the inflation is finished, closing the air inlet;
and moving the mooring rope of the palace lantern after the inflation is finished to a ground mooring point and fixing.
14. The inflation system of claim 13, wherein: helium is filled into the inflation inlet of the palace lantern.
15. The inflation system of claim 14, wherein: in the aeration process, the flow rate of the helium gas is not more than 3.5 g/s.
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