CN109733560A

CN109733560A - A kind of surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity

Info

Publication number: CN109733560A
Application number: CN201910086098.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚韧
Original assignee: Beihai Hengtai Shunwei Trading Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beihai Hengtai Shunwei Trading Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-29
Filing date: 2019-01-29
Publication date: 2019-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-29
Also published as: CN109733560B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of surface lifesaving chinampa plateform systems of multi-functional extendible capacity, including the main chinampa of lifesaving (I), lifesaving pair chinampa (II), slide escape (III), auxiliary floating cantilever (IV), the main chinampa of lifesaving (I) and slide escape (III) interconnect and stored collapsed is in the installs case of ship, one end of the slide escape (III) connects the main chinampa of lifesaving (I), and the other end is fixedly connected with the ship side of ship or installs case；Lifesaving pair chinampa (II) and auxiliary floating cantilever (IV) are separately folded in the plastic box for depositing in ship.Structure of the invention is rationally compact, saves use cost and storage space；Wind and wave resistance, waterproof ability are strong, can carry energy device, implement to succour in time to passenger；Capacity can flexibly and easily be expanded simultaneously, surface lifesaving base is built up in combination, effectively commander searches and rescues, assembles more people and temporarily survived, and concentrates fallback, comprehensive to improve lifesaving reaction speed and lifesaving inefficiency.

Description

A kind of surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity

Technical field

The invention belongs to surface lifesaving equipment and technical fields, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional, extendible capacity surface lifesaving Chinampa plateform system.

Background technique

Current international and domestic flagship, trip (postal) wheel carrying people's quantity is big, and larger cargo ships occupant is quite a few, carries and is equipped with Lifesaving appliance based on various lifeboat, raft, supplemented by lifebuoy, life jacket, the configuration of full quota.Large-scale lifeboat and raft The manned number of highest is 150 people, and in two layers of cruise passenger boat ship side two sides point display, occupied area is very big, rather grand.It is risen with large size Big carrying capacity is fixed and discharged to drop equipment, pleasant, steady to sea above and below wrecked boat, and passenger endangers not touching water with regard to safe escape Danger, allow high-end customer group feel safety it is tall and big on.

However, the perils of the sea be it is unpredictable, cause of accident is varied, the multiple cruise passenger ship accidents of throughout history It all causes ship to tilt into the water to side, then means the lifesaving appliance for losing half, have little time utilize, and only deposit one Half equipment is all limited and the limitation of this body contour by fixed bearing capacity, is allowed the people having more to seek connections with and is not all accomplished.Wherein inflate class Life Saving Apparatus is mostly soft, and wind and wave resistance, tear resistance be not strong because its external each forced section with the same material of air bag inner liner It matter and is integrated, rubber is attached on nylon layer cloth in a manner of chemical combination, the excessive gas leakage that will lose heart of impetus mastication forces, by people It is very big to seek connections with risk.

More because the cabin that has often with accident catches fire, it is investigated that cargo ship and fishing boat catch fire several up to 50%, lose ship Power, after losing energy source and power, the release efficiency of lifesaving appliance is greatly lowered, the energy of captain and crewman be forced almost with all strength with Be placed on going to manpower or backup power source release lifeboat raft on, to only life jacket (circle) dive, overboard personnel powerlessly take into account, Cause a large amount of personnel missing, the water surface is sued and laboured ineffective, and drowning man is drawn by ocean current spreads, and causes to perplex to extraneous rescue strength. This theory and operation rules urgent need of passively rescuing improves.

Summary of the invention

Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, a kind of surface lifesaving of multi-functional extendible capacity of specially design and make Chinampa plateform system, it is structurally reasonable compact, save use cost and storage space；Wind and wave resistance, waterproof ability are strong, can carry lifesaving Equipment is implemented to succour in time to passenger；Capacity can flexibly and easily be expanded simultaneously, combine and build up surface lifesaving base, effectively referred to Wave search and rescue, the more people of aggregation are temporarily survived, concentration fallback, comprehensive raising lifesaving reaction speed and lifesaving inefficiency.

Technical solution: a kind of surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity, including the main chinampa of lifesaving, lifesaving pair Chinampa, slide escape, auxiliary floating cantilever, the main chinampa of the lifesaving and slide escape interconnects and stored collapsed is in ship In installs case, one end of the slide escape connects the main chinampa of lifesaving, and the ship side or installs case of the other end and ship are fixed Connection；Lifesaving pair chinampa and auxiliary floating cantilever are separately folded in the plastic box for depositing in ship.

A kind of application method of the surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity includes the following steps: described rescue Raw main chinampa and slide escape are inflated at the first time, and the main chinampa of lifesaving is put into the water surface, one end of the slide escape On the quarter or in installs case, the other end is connect with the main chinampa of lifesaving for connection, and the main chinampa of lifesaving is received and rescued to be slided from escape The personnel that ladder slides；After the main chinampa of lifesaving is put into the water surface, lifesaving pair chinampa and auxiliary floating cantilever are subsequent It inflates and puts into the water surface；Lifesaving pair chinampa described after inflation and/or auxiliary floating cantilever are connect and carried out with the main chinampa I of lifesaving Dilatation accommodates more personnel and rescues and carries drowning man.

The main chinampa of lifesaving, bagging air bag including several interconnections and the face being connected on the bagging air bag Plate and bottom plate, the bagging air bag are divided into longitudinal main bagging air bag, laterally long bagging according to size and installation site difference Air bag and laterally short bagging air bag；The long bagging air bag of transverse direction is located at the upper and lower ends on the main chinampa of the lifesaving, puts down with several The main bagging air bag in longitudinal direction of row setting is vertically fixedly connected；The short bagging air bag of several transverse directions is vertically fixedly connected on middle part two Between a main bagging air bag in adjacent longitudinal direction, serve help it is floating；Main chinampa cabin is equipped between the bagging air bag, panel and bottom plate Room and slide footprint；Lifesaving appliance case is additionally provided on the bagging air bag.

Lifesaving pair chinampa, bagging air bag including several interconnections and the sail being connected on the bagging air bag Cloth table top, the bagging air bag are divided into longitudinal main bagging air bag and laterally short bagging according to size and installation site difference Air bag；The short bagging air bag of several transverse directions is vertically fixedly connected between the two adjacent main bagging air bags in longitudinal direction in middle part, is risen Help floating effect；Slot cabin is equipped between the bagging air bag, canvas-covered floor.

The slide escape, including upper end closed bagging air bag, slide guide bagging air bag, guardrail bagging air bag, superposition anticollision Bagging air bag, canvas canopy wall, canopy wall support bagging air bag, lower end closed bagging air bag, rigid plastic sheet, bottom plate canvas, it is described on End seal closes bagging air bag and lower end closed bagging air bag is located at the upper and lower ends of slide escape, the guardrail bagging air bag, Being superimposed anticollision bagging air bag is two groups, is located at the left and right sides of the slide escape, and anticollision bagging is superimposed described in every group Air bag is parallel with the guardrail bagging air bag in the axial direction, then sews on the guardrail bagging air bag in a thickness direction； The slide guide bagging air bag is equipped with 2-4, positioned at the middle position of the slide escape；The canvas canopy wall is arc canvas system At close to upper end closed bagging air bag setting, the symmetrical sewing in the left and right sides is in two superposition anticollision bagging air bags Outer surface on；On the inside of the canvas canopy wall, the canopy wall that several arcs are laterally arranged supports bagging air bag, the canopy wall support The left and right ends of bagging air bag be respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides guardrail bagging air bag, be superimposed anticollision bagging air bag inside Surface；The upper end closed bagging air bag, slide guide bagging air bag, guardrail bagging air bag, superposition anticollision bagging air bag, lower end closed Bagging air bag is fixed on the bottom plate canvas at its back side, or is fixed on the bottom plate canvas and rigid plastic sheet at its back side.

The auxiliary floating cantilever is the square of several bagging air bags connection composition or the barrier of triangle, is connected to The main chinampa of lifesaving, slide escape and lifesaving pair chinampa periphery, formed on the water surface and closed seek connections with, float safety zone.

The various bagging air bags include tight function part and external force connector, the tight function part inflation It is afterwards class cylindrical body, radial section is round or oval, and axial cross section is in rectangle like or arc；The external force Connector is set in the periphery of the tight function part, play protection tight function part and connection external function attachment to be configured and Bearing load effect；The both ends of the tight function part are tightly connected snorkel respectively；Along axially existing for the tight function part The periphery of the external force connector is equipped with several ribs, is additionally provided with several cross on the periphery of the external force connector To reinforcing ring carry out circumference reinforcing；Between the various bagging air bags, extension is connected by outer on respective external force connector Button hole, hanging buckle interconnect, or directly adopt the mode that cotton rope sews and be fixedly connected；And longitudinal main bagging air bag and cross It is connected in parallel or series mutually to the respective tight function part of short bagging air bag also by snorkel, it is disposably full when facilitating inflation Portion's sufficient gas.

Preferably, the tight function part is butyl rubber air bag, plays the role of guaranteeing air-tightness and provides buoyancy；It is described External force connector is the hollow canvas bagging being sewn into multilayer flashing canvas, is set in the outer of the butyl rubber air bag It encloses；The both ends of the butyl rubber air bag are tightly connected snorkel respectively；Charging valve switch and pressure are additionally provided on the snorkel Power adjusts safety switch, and the charging valve switch adjusts safety switch for adjusting butyl for controlling inflation, the pressure The air pressure of glue inside air bag is in safe range；The one end of the snorkel far from butyl rubber air bag is additionally provided with inflation and string simultaneously Connection divides port, to carry out connection between several butyl rubber air bags and to inflate simultaneously；Along axially existing for the butyl rubber air bag The periphery of the canvas bagging is equipped with several ribs, and the rib is stitched by the gauffer of canvas bagging by high-strength fishing cable rope System is formed by connecting；Several lateral reinforcing rings are additionally provided on the periphery of the canvas bagging, the reinforcing ring is with thick and solid canvas Band is made, and carries out circumference reinforcing in the outer surface of the canvas bagging and its rib with the sewing of high-strength fishing cable rope.

Preferably, on the main chinampa of the lifesaving, the reinforcing ring and rib overlapping also open up several safe hanging buckle holes With outer even hanging buckle hole；The rib is circumferentially followed successively by first rib, the second rib, third rib, in the direction of the clock Four ribs and the 5th rib；It is close to the outer surface of its external force connector on the axial direction of the bagging air bag, also stitches Several lateral reinforcing ribs are formed with, the tensile strength of external force connector is improved；In the main bagging air bag in two adjacent longitudinal directions On rib root between, vertically sew that several both ends after being inflated are fixed, intermediate tighten hanging plays solid and tension The solid reinforcing rib of effect, the solid reinforcing rib make keeping parallelism between two ribs, two adjacent main bagging air bags in longitudinal direction It is maintained being pullled its relative distance by external force constant；The panel and bottom plate are by a flat canvas and its back The rigid plastic sheet that several sizes in face match each other is assembled；The rigid plastic sheet of the panel be it is smooth, pass through several spiral shells Bolt or rope yarn, panel canvas are fixedly connected or are sewed on the rib in the main bagging air bag in two, middle part longitudinal direction close to upper part；Institute Stating panel is the station that staff fast moved, carried out surface lifesaving, medical treatment, enlarging dilatation operation etc. work Face；The rigid plastic sheet surface of the bottom plate is then with fluted, the main bagging air bag of the groove and longitudinal direction and laterally long bagging air bag On any one or more than one ribs match in shape and size；Bottom plate canvas and the main bagging air bag in the longitudinal direction Or laterally the rib of long bagging air bag bottom sews fixation, then by several bolts and snaps plate for the main bagging air bag in the longitudinal direction Or the rib and bottom plate canvas Interference fixation of lateral long bagging air bag bottom are on the groove of the rigid plastic sheet of the bottom plate；It is described The upper and lower and left and right side edge on the main chinampa of lifesaving is equipped with close by the upward anti-package of bottom plate canvas and the rib of the various bagging air bags Seal the anti-package face of connection；The short bagging air bag of transverse direction is located in the height direction among the panel and bottom plate；The panel It is horizontally equipped with the bayonet being clamped mutually with several rigid plastic sheets of bottom plate, is equipped with folds spacing, the canvas in the longitudinal direction All there are folding lines in corresponding position for flat bag, before the tight function part unaerated, the panel and several hard plastics of bottom plate Flitch can be folded together together with the bagging air bag connected to it along bayonet or folding spacing, convenient for storage；Described After the inflation of tight function part, the panel and bottom plate are strutted by the bagging air bag, are clamped as plane；The slide footprint The one end on the main chinampa of lifesaving is set, and the slide footprint does not set panel in the height direction, and sets again in the top of bottom plate One layer is set apart from 20-30 centimetres of bottom plate of canvas-covered floor, the canvas-covered floor closely sews two adjacent longitudinal main at middle part On bagging air bag, the long bagging air bag of transverse direction of end and the sustained height of the short bagging air bag of neighbouring transverse direction, the slide land Area forms open canvas face groove in corresponding position；The height of the slide footprint is smaller than the height of longitudinal main bagging air bag 20-30 centimetres, due to having added one layer of canvas-covered floor above the bottom plate of rigid plastic sheet, quality is softer, convenient from the escape on ship Slide slides the buffering and land of the personnel come；The main chinampa cabin is the main bagging air bag in two longitudinal directions point of arranged on left and right sides The two rows opening rigid plastic sheet groove that the main bagging air bag in two, middle part longitudinal direction not adjacent thereto is formed with corresponding bottom plate；It is described The height in main chinampa cabin and the height of longitudinal main bagging air bag are essentially identical, for people's safety and comfort sitting and lying；The lifesaving appliance Case is fixed on the long bagging air bag of transverse direction of the main chinampa other end of lifesaving, is carried in the lifesaving appliance case and is included but unlimited In miniature oilless air compressor, battery power, direct exchange transformation depressor, shot-light etc. for inflating dilatation, water surface illumination, search and rescue etc. A variety of miniature lifesaving appliances of purposes are to realize dilatation, sue and labour, carry, ensureing existence, commander, medical matters first aid, aggregation fallback etc. Etc. multi-functional basis.

Preferably, on lifesaving pair chinampa, the connection of its external force is close on the axial direction of the bagging air bag The outer surface of part is also sewed with several lateral reinforcing ribs, improves the tensile strength of external force connector；Two adjacent Between the root of rib on longitudinal main bagging air bag, vertically sew that several both ends after being inflated are fixed, centre is tightened vacantly Rise solid and tensioning function solid reinforcing rib, the solid reinforcing rib makes keeping parallelism between two ribs, two adjacent Longitudinal main bagging air bag is maintained constant being pullled its relative distance by external force；The canvas-covered floor is divided into canvas Table top and lower canvas-covered floor, after the inflation of bagging air bag, the upper canvas-covered floor and lower canvas mesa shape at similar opening dovetail groove, Setting symmetrical above and below；Fixed sewing is in the cambered surface of the main bagging air bag in two adjacent longitudinal directions respectively for two trapezoidal waists, trapezoidal bottom Portion is then fixedly connected between the main bagging air bag in two adjacent longitudinal directions along the by-level position of longitudinal main bagging air bag；Institute Stating slot cabin is the canvas groove that the upper canvas-covered floor and lower canvas-covered floor are formed between bagging air bag respectively, due on slot cabin It is lower to be symmetrical arranged, therefore lifesaving pair chinampa does not fear and turns over and sinks, and though which facing towards the water surface, be equipped with slot cabin for produce crewman, Passenger, drowning people carry out sitting and lying, inhabit；The slot cabin can be divided into left slot cabin, central groove cabin, right slot cabin according to position difference.

Preferably, on the slide escape, the upper end closed bagging air bag is finally inflated after slide escape enters water； The skating area under the rigid plastic sheet, the back side of the bottom plate canvas are the rigid plastic sheet that several sizes match each other；The hard plastic Flitch surface band is fluted, the groove and upper end closed bagging air bag, slide guide bagging air bag, guardrail bagging air bag, lower end seal Any one or more than one ribs for closing bagging air bag match in shape and size；The bottom plate canvas and it is described on The rib sewing that end seal closes the bottom of bagging air bag, slide guide bagging air bag, guardrail bagging air bag, lower end closed bagging air bag is solid It is fixed, then by several bolts with snap plate by the upper end closed bagging air bag, slide guide bagging air bag, guardrail bagging air bag, under The rib and bottom plate canvas Interference fixation that end seal closes bagging air bag are on the groove of the rigid plastic sheet；Several rigid plastic sheets Between be equipped with fold spacing, all there are folding lines in corresponding position for the bottom plate canvas, before the butyl rubber air bag unaerated, Several rigid plastic sheets can be folded together together with the various bagging air bags connected to it along spacing is folded, convenient for depositing It puts；After butyl rubber air bag inflation, the rigid plastic sheet and bottom plate canvas are strutted by the bagging air bag as plane；? The soft bottom footprint, the bottom plate canvas and the slide guide bagging air bag, guardrail bagging air bag, lower end closed bagging air bag The rib of bottom, which sews, to be fixed；In addition to passing through bolt again after rib and bottom plate the canvas sewing of the bottom of lower end closed bagging air bag It is fixed with plate is snapped with rigid plastic sheet, remaining position, the bottom plate canvas back side does not set rigid plastic sheet；The slide escape upper and lower and Left and right side edge is equipped with by the upward anti-package of bottom plate canvas and upper end closed bagging air bag, guardrail bagging air bag, lower end closed bagging The anti-package face that the rib of air bag is tightly connected.

Upper in the selection and use of material, butyl rubber used in the butyl rubber air sac inner tube in the bagging air bag is all In natural and synthetic rubber, dynamic air-tightness, watertightness are best, anti-aging, heat-resisting, excellent durability, have extremely strong resistance to Corrosivity, more high-tear strength in use, long shelf-life, easily storage, tensile strength 13.85mp, after natural aging 6 years 12.48mp, elongation rate of tensile failure 679% 582% after natural aging 6 years, still far surpass and use required performance in the present invention, can be with Elongation rate of tensile failure by 600% or so is alleviated and reduces pressure and pull deformation.Tarpauling used in the bagging air bag After soaked, tensile strength than it is dry when it is stronger, be commonly used for crane hanging component cargo, it is powerful that receiving pulls ability.It is described Hard plastic board light weight used in bagging air bag and have floatability, to Tarpauling, butyl rubber air sac inner tube is without cutting And friction injury.

The utility model has the advantages that the present invention is a kind of surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity, have following superior Property:

1, energy device is carried, and flexibly and easily can constantly expand capacity, fabrication into surface lifesaving base, to multiplying It is objective to implement relief in time, ensure its existence；

2, structurally reasonable compact, it saves use cost and occupies the space resources on ship；

3, practical to equip product of the present invention, it can effectively command search and rescue, the more people of aggregation temporarily to be survived, concentrate Fallback；It is more much higher than traditional lifesaving mode in lifesaving reaction speed and lifesaving inefficiency when accident occurs, have greatly excellent Gesture；

4, traditional lifesaving mode is changed, as long as making one that wrecked boat can be fled from when the perils of the sea occurs and there can be an opposite peace The place temporarily taken shelter entirely, just has very big chance to be survived, then waits extraneous rescue；

5, function is more, and application field is wide, first, itself having in the perils of the sea water surface is sued and laboured and applied multi-functional: carrying, supply People seeks connections with, discharges intercept net, help floating, illumination to search and rescue commander, succour drowning man, expands volume capacity, provides basic existence Heating is stayed in guarantee, and basic medical gives treatment to first aid, and hot water energy supplement provides raft ship yarn Bo Gang, irises out safe floating area, stablizes Victim's mood mutually encourages aggregation fallback to enhance the cohesion and the practical function of living will etc.；The second is in different scenes In, " multi-functional " that has in different application purposes: (1) use as the water surface security platform fought flood and relieve victims when speedily carrying out rescue work: a. exists It fights flood and relieve victims when rescuing water surface drowning man, basic building block of the invention --- bagging air bag, multiple lengthenings that are formed by connecting can be used Auxiliary float cantilever, formed multiple tracks across personnel's arresting net in river surface, river, seek connections with fallback for drowning people, or have physical strength person Self along auxiliary floating cantilever disembarkation；B. it in complex water areas, do not sunk using chinampa platform of the present invention, fear the characteristics of overturning and rescue Calamity accommodates personnel in water in rescue on water surface in tow with assault boat traction, and carrying capacity is big, is not afraid of and turns over no danger；C. river surface slip is lost When the ship of control fair current floating has shock bridge pier danger, it is auxiliary that the lengthening that multiple bagging air bags are formed by connecting can be bound in the middle part of hawser Floating cantilever is helped, hawser is enable to float, long rope both ends are lain in respectively with the stern of two power ships, are formed floating between two ships and are blocked Rope is cut, two ship's speed degree is controlled, vessel not under command is slowly caught to the slow traction in the oblique bank of fair current.(2) it is used as entertainment selection: On tourist attraction sightseeing boat, carries and store the installs case that slide escape adds the main chinampa of lifesaving, on the water surface of clear waters, Can folding and unfolding slide escape and the main chinampa of lifesaving immediately, allow passenger to slide by slide escape on the main chinampa of lifesaving, float downstream Stream, as entertainment selection of playing with water, heightens the enjoyment.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the main chinampa radial cross section of lifesaving of the present invention (section line is at lateral short bagging air bag)；

Fig. 2 is the main chinampa schematic top plan view of lifesaving of the present invention (omitting reinforcing ring)；

Fig. 3 is the main chinampa radial cross section of lifesaving of the present invention (section line is at slide footprint)；

Fig. 4 is lifesaving pair of the present invention chinampa front view schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is lifesaving pair of the present invention chinampa schematic top plan view (omitting reinforcing ring)；

Fig. 6 is slide escape schematic top plan view of the present invention (omitting reinforcing ring and rib)；

Fig. 7 is slide escape use state solid partial schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is that (section line is that canvas canopy wall and canopy wall support bagging to slide escape radial cross section of the present invention At air bag)；

Fig. 9 is auxiliary floating cantilever use state diagram of the present invention；

Figure 10 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of bagging air bag contained by the present invention；

Figure 11 is the radial cross section of bagging air bag contained by the present invention；

Figure 12 is the rigid plastic sheet of the main chinampa bottom plate of lifesaving in the embodiment of the present invention close to slide footprint one end and bottom Top view in the middle part of plate；

Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of plate in the lower end on the main chinampa of lifesaving in the embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower end left plate on the main chinampa of lifesaving in the embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower end right panel on the main chinampa of lifesaving in the embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of plate in the middle part on the main chinampa of lifesaving in the embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of the middle part left plate on the main chinampa of lifesaving in the embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of the middle part right panel on the main chinampa of lifesaving in the embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of the rigid plastic sheet of slide escape in the embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram for snapping plate of slide escape in the embodiment of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, right in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments The present invention is described in detail.

A kind of surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity, including the main chinampa I of lifesaving, lifesaving pair chinampa II, Slide escape III, auxiliary floating cantilever IV, the main chinampa I of the lifesaving and slide escape III interconnects and stored collapsed is in ship Installs case in, one end of the slide escape III connects the main chinampa I of lifesaving, the ship side or installs case of the other end and ship It is fixedly connected；Lifesaving pair chinampa II and auxiliary floating cantilever IV are separately folded in the plastic box for depositing in ship.

A kind of application method of the surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity, when including the following steps: rescue, The main chinampa I of the lifesaving and slide escape III are inflated at the first time, and the main chinampa I of lifesaving is put into the water surface, the escape One end of slide III connects on the quarter or in installs case, and the other end is connect with the main chinampa I of lifesaving, and the main chinampa I of lifesaving is received The personnel slid with rescue from slide escape III；After the main chinampa I of lifesaving is put into the water surface, II He of lifesaving pair chinampa Auxiliary floating cantilever IV is by subsequent inflation and puts into the water surface；Lifesaving pair chinampa II and/or auxiliary floating cantilever after inflating IV connect and carries out dilatation with the main chinampa I of lifesaving, accommodates more personnel and rescues and carries drowning man.

As shown in Figure 1-3, the main chinampa I of lifesaving, bagging air bag including several interconnections and it is connected to described Panel 110 and bottom plate 120 on bagging air bag, the bagging air bag are divided into longitudinal direction according to size and installation site difference Main bagging air bag 101, laterally long bagging air bag 102 and laterally short bagging air bag 103；The long bagging air bag 102 of transverse direction is located at The upper and lower ends on the main chinampa of lifesaving, it is vertical with several main bagging air bags 101 in longitudinal direction disposed in parallel to be fixedly connected；If described Dry laterally short bagging air bag 103 is vertically fixedly connected between the two adjacent main bagging air bags 101 in longitudinal direction in middle part, is risen and is helped floating work With；Main chinampa cabin 201 and slide footprint 202 are equipped between the bagging air bag, panel 110 and bottom plate 120；The bagging Lifesaving appliance case 203 is additionally provided on air bag.

Preferably, the tight function part is butyl rubber air bag 1, plays the role of guaranteeing air-tightness and provides buoyancy；Institute Stating external force connector is the hollow canvas bagging 2 being sewn into multilayer flashing canvas, is set in the butyl rubber air bag 1 Periphery；The both ends of the butyl rubber air bag 1 are tightly connected snorkel 7 respectively；Charging valve is additionally provided on the snorkel to open It closes KF and pressure adjusts safety switch AF, the charging valve switch KF adjusts safety switch for controlling inflation, the pressure The air pressure that AF is used to adjust inside butyl rubber air bag 1 is in safe range；The described one end of snorkel 7 far from butyl rubber air bag 1, It is additionally provided with inflation and divides port CQ in series and parallel, to carry out connection between several butyl rubber air bags 1 and to inflate simultaneously；Described in The axial of butyl rubber air bag 1 is equipped with several ribs 4 on the periphery of the canvas bagging 2, the rib 4 by canvas bagging wrinkle Pleat is formed by connecting by the sewing of high-strength fishing cable rope；Several lateral reinforcing rings are additionally provided on the periphery of the canvas bagging 2 3, the reinforcing ring 3 is made with thick and solid woven belt, is sewed with high-strength fishing cable rope in the canvas bagging 2 and its rib The outer surface of item 4 carries out circumference reinforcing (as shown in figs. 10-11).

On the main chinampa I of the lifesaving, the reinforcing ring 3 and 4 overlapping of rib also open up several safe hanging buckle holes 5 and outside Even hanging buckle hole 6；The rib is 5, and the periphery of the canvas bagging is evenly distributed on along the axial direction of the butyl rubber air bag 1 On；The rib 4 is circumferentially followed successively by first rib 41, the second rib 42, third rib 43, the 4th rib in the direction of the clock Articles 44 and the 5th rib 45；It is close to the outer surface of its external force connector on the axial direction of the bagging air bag, also stitches Several lateral reinforcing ribs 70 are formed with, the tensile strength of external force connector is improved；In the main bagging gas in two adjacent longitudinal directions Between the root of rib on capsule 101, vertically sew several both ends after being inflated fix, it is intermediate tighten it is hanging rise solid and The solid reinforcing rib 80 of tensioning function, the solid reinforcing rib 80 makes keeping parallelism between two ribs, two adjacent longitudinal main Bagging air bag 101 is maintained constant being pullled its relative distance by external force；The panel 110 and bottom plate 120 by The rigid plastic sheet 121 that several sizes at one flat canvas and its back side match each other is assembled；It is flat used on panel 110 Flat canvas is panel canvas 90, and flat canvas used is bottom plate canvas 180 on bottom plate 120；The rigid plastic sheet of the panel 110 121 be smooth, if panel canvas 90 is fixedly connected or sews longitudinal main two, middle part by bolt stem 140 or rope yarn 150 Bagging air bag 101 is on the rib of upper part；The panel 110 is that staff fast moves, carries out surface lifesaving, medical treatment The operating table surface for the treatment of, enlarging dilatation operation etc. work；121 surface of rigid plastic sheet of the bottom plate 120 is then with fluted, institute Any one or more than one ribs on groove and longitudinal main bagging air bag 101 and lateral long bagging air bag 102 are stated in shape Match in shape and size；Bottom plate canvas 180 and the main bagging air bag 101 in the longitudinal direction or laterally long 102 bottom of bagging air bag Rib sewing is fixed, then by several bolts 140 and snaps plate 160 for the main bagging air bag 101 in the longitudinal direction or lateral long bagging The rib and 180 Interference fixation of bottom plate canvas of 102 bottom of air bag are on the groove of the rigid plastic sheet 121 of the bottom plate 120；It is described The upper and lower and left and right side edge on the main chinampa of lifesaving is equipped with by the rib of the upward anti-package of bottom plate canvas 180 and the various bagging air bags The anti-package face 181 that item is tightly connected；The short bagging air bag 103 of transverse direction is located at the panel 110 and bottom plate in the height direction Among 120；Several rigid plastic sheets 121 of the panel 110 and bottom plate 120 are horizontally equipped with the bayonet 130 being clamped mutually, Longitudinal direction, which is equipped with, folds spacing 190, and all there are folding lines in corresponding position for the flat canvas, in the tight function part unaerated Before, the panel 110 and several rigid plastic sheets 121 of bottom plate 120 can be together with the bagging air bags connected to it along card Mouth 130 or folding spacing 190 are folded together, convenient for storage；After tight function part inflation, the panel 110 and bottom plate 120 are strutted by the bagging air bag, are clamped as plane；The one end on the main chinampa of lifesaving, institute is arranged in the slide footprint 202 It states slide footprint 202 and does not set panel 110 in the height direction, and one layer is arranged again apart from bottom plate 20- in the top of bottom plate 120 30 centimetres of canvas-covered floor, the canvas-covered floor are closely sewed in the two adjacent longitudinal directions in middle part main bagging air bags 101, end Laterally long bagging air bag 102 is on the sustained height of the short bagging air bag 103 of neighbouring transverse direction, and the slide footprint 202 is in phase Position is answered to form open canvas face groove；The height of the slide footprint 202 is 20-30 smaller than the height of longitudinal main bagging air bag Centimetre, due to having added one layer of canvas-covered floor above the bottom plate of rigid plastic sheet, quality is softer, convenient sliding from the slide escape on ship The buffering and land of the personnel to get off；The main chinampa cabin 201 is that the main bagging air bag 101 in two longitudinal directions of arranged on left and right sides divides The main bagging air bag 101 in two, middle part longitudinal direction not adjacent thereto and the open rigid plastic sheet of the two rows that corresponding bottom plate 120 forms are recessed Slot；The height in the main chinampa cabin 201 and the height of longitudinal main bagging air bag 101 are essentially identical, for people's safety and comfort sitting and lying； The lifesaving appliance case 203 is fixed on the long bagging air bag 102 of transverse direction of the main chinampa other end of lifesaving, the lifesaving appliance Carry in case 203 includes but is not limited to miniature oilless air compressor, battery power, direct exchange transformation depressor, shot-light etc. for filling A variety of miniature lifesaving appliances of the purposes such as gas dilatation, water surface illumination, search and rescue are to realize dilatation, sue and labour, carry, ensure existence, refer to It waves, medical matters first aid, assemble fallback etc. multi-functional basis.

As illustrated in figures 4-5, lifesaving pair chinampa II, bagging air bag including several interconnections and is connected to described Canvas-covered floor on bagging air bag, the bagging air bag are divided into longitudinal main bagging gas according to size and installation site difference Capsule 101 and laterally short bagging air bag 103；It is adjacent that the short bagging air bag 103 of several transverse directions is vertically fixedly connected on two, middle part The main bagging air bag 101 in longitudinal direction between, serve help it is floating；Slot cabin is equipped between the bagging air bag, canvas-covered floor.

On lifesaving pair chinampa II, the outer of its external force connector is close on the axial direction of the bagging air bag Surface is also sewed with several lateral reinforcing ribs 70, improves the tensile strength of external force connector；In two adjacent longitudinal directions Between the root of rib on main bagging air bag 101, vertically sew several both ends after being inflated fix, it is intermediate tighten it is hanging The solid reinforcing rib 80 of solid and tensioning function is played, the solid reinforcing rib 80 makes keeping parallelism between two ribs, and two adjacent The main bagging air bag 101 in longitudinal direction be maintained being pullled its relative distance by external force it is constant；The canvas-covered floor is divided into Upper canvas-covered floor 90a and lower canvas-covered floor 100a, after the inflation of bagging air bag, the upper canvas-covered floor 90a and lower canvas-covered floor 100a forms similar open dovetail groove, setting symmetrical above and below；Fixed sewing is main in two adjacent longitudinal directions respectively for two trapezoidal waists In the cambered surface of bagging air bag 101, trapezium base is then fixedly connected on two along the by-level position of longitudinal main bagging air bag 101 Between a main bagging air bag 101 in adjacent longitudinal direction；The slot cabin is that the upper canvas-covered floor 90a and lower canvas-covered floor 100a distinguishes The canvas groove formed between bagging air bag, due to the setting symmetrical above and below of slot cabin, lifesaving pair chinampa, which is not feared, turns over and sinks, No matter which is equipped with slot cabin for producing crewman, passenger, drowning people's progress sitting and lying, inhabiting facing towards the water surface；The slot cabin is according to position Difference is set, left slot cabin 501, central groove cabin 502, right slot cabin 503 can be divided into.

As shown in figs 6-8, the slide escape III, including upper end closed bagging air bag 601, slide guide bagging air bag 604, shield Column bagging air bag 602, superposition anticollision bagging air bag 603, canvas canopy wall 605, canopy wall support bagging air bag 607, lower end closed set Bag air bag 606, rigid plastic sheet 121, bottom plate canvas 180, the upper end closed bagging air bag 601 and lower end closed bagging air bag 606 are located at the upper and lower ends of slide escape, and the guardrail bagging air bag 602, superposition anticollision bagging air bag 603 are two groups, Be located at the left and right sides of the slide escape, described in every group superposition anticollision bagging air bag 603 in the axial direction with the shield Column bagging air bag 602 is parallel, then sews on the guardrail bagging air bag 602 in a thickness direction；The slide guide bagging gas Capsule 604 is equipped with 2-4, positioned at the middle position of the slide escape；The canvas canopy wall 605 is made of arc canvas, close The upper end closed bagging air bag 601 is arranged, and the symmetrical sewing in the left and right sides is in two superposition anticollision bagging air bags 603 On outer surface；In 605 inside of canvas canopy wall, the canopy wall that several arcs are laterally arranged supports bagging air bag 607, the canopy wall The left and right ends of support bagging air bag 607 are respectively fixedly connected with guardrail bagging air bag 602, superposition anticollision bagging in the left and right sides The inner surface of air bag 603；The upper end closed bagging air bag 601, guardrail bagging air bag 602, is folded slide guide bagging air bag 604 Anticollision bagging air bag 603, lower end closed bagging air bag 606 is added to be fixed on the bottom plate canvas 180 at its back side, or be fixed on its back On the bottom plate canvas 180 and rigid plastic sheet 121 in face；

On the slide escape III, the upper end closed bagging air bag 601 is finally inflated after slide escape enters water；Institute Skating area R and soft bottom footprint S, the skating area R under rigid plastic sheet, the bottom plate canvas under rigid plastic sheet can be divided by stating slide escape 180 back side is the rigid plastic sheet 121 that several sizes match each other；The 121 surface band of rigid plastic sheet is fluted, the groove With times of upper end closed bagging air bag 601, slide guide bagging air bag 604, guardrail bagging air bag 602, lower end closed bagging air bag 606 One or more than one ribs of anticipating match in shape and size；The bottom plate canvas 180 and the upper end closed bagging The rib sewing of the bottom of air bag 601, slide guide bagging air bag 604, guardrail bagging air bag 602, lower end closed bagging air bag 606 is solid It is fixed, then by several bolts 140 and plate 160 is snapped by the upper end closed bagging air bag 601, slide guide bagging air bag 604, guardrail Bagging air bag 602, the rib of lower end closed bagging air bag 606 and 180 Interference fixation of bottom plate canvas are in the rigid plastic sheet 121 On groove；Between several rigid plastic sheets 121 be equipped with fold spacing 190, the bottom plate canvas 180 corresponding position all there are Folding line, before 1 unaerated of butyl rubber air bag, several rigid plastic sheets 121 can be together with connected to it described each Kind bagging air bag is folded together along spacing 190 is folded, convenient for storage；After the butyl rubber air bag 1 inflation, the duroplasts Plate 121 and bottom plate canvas 180 are strutted by the bagging air bag as plane；In the soft bottom footprint S, the bottom plate canvas 180 with the slide guide bagging air bag 604, guardrail bagging air bag 602, lower end closed bagging air bag 606 bottom rib sew It is fixed；In addition to lower end closed bagging air bag 606 bottom rib and bottom plate canvas 180 sew after again by bolt 140 with it is embedding Pressing plate 160 and rigid plastic sheet 121 are fixed, remaining position, 180 back side of bottom plate canvas does not set rigid plastic sheet 121；The slide escape Upper and lower and left and right side edge, be equipped with by the upward anti-package of bottom plate canvas 180 and upper end closed bagging air bag 601, guardrail bagging gas The anti-package face 181 of the rib sealed connection of capsule 602, lower end closed bagging air bag 606.

As shown in figure 9, the auxiliary floating cantilever IV is the square or triangle of several bagging air bags connection composition Barrier is connected to the periphery on the main chinampa I of lifesaving, slide escape III and lifesaving pair chinampa II, forms closed climb on the water surface Attached, floating safety zone.

In the present embodiment:

Figure 12 is the rigid plastic sheet 121 of the bottom plate on the main chinampa I of lifesaving in the middle part of 102 one end of slide footprint and bottom plate Top view (with slightly from upper perspective view diagonally downward), be divided into lower end left plate B, plate D, lower end right panel F in lower end, And plate C, middle part right panel E in middle part left plate A, middle part；Figure 13-18 is plate D in the lower end, lower end left plate B, the lower end right side respectively The stereoscopic schematic diagram of plate C, middle part left plate A, middle part right panel E in plate F and middle part；121 surface of rigid plastic sheet of all bottom plates is all It is respectively equipped with a certain from the main bagging air bag 101 in different longitudinal directions, lateral long bagging air bag 102 and lateral short bagging air bag 103 The corresponding longitudinal groove 301 of rib and cross recess slot 302 of item or two or more, the fluted centre of institute are all provided with bolt hole 303。

As shown in figure 12, the diameter of the main bagging air bag 101 in the longitudinal direction and lateral long bagging air bag 102 is 0.5 meter, institute It states longitudinal main bagging air bag 101 and laterally long bagging air bag 102 is respectively 4 and 2, length is respectively 9 meters and 4 meters；Institute State lower end left plate B in bottom plate 120, lower end right panel F, middle part left plate A, middle part right panel E length be 1 in addition to bayonet size Rice, width is 0.85 meter, with a thickness of 0.03 meter；Plate D in the lower end, the length of plate C is 2 in addition to bayonet size in middle part Rice, width is 0.85 meter, with a thickness of 0.03 meter；130 dimensions length of bayonet between all bottom plate transverse directions is 0.15 meter, all bottoms The width of folding line spacing 190 between plate longitudinal direction is 0.15 meter.After all bottom plates are combined with bagging air bag, length is 9 meters of+2* 0.5=10 meters, width is 4 meters, and it is highly 0.5 meter that the area on the main chinampa of lifesaving, which is 40 square metres, 20 cubic metres of volume. The lifesaving appliance case 203 is mounted on the long bagging air bag 102 of transverse direction on the main chinampa of lifesaving from 202 distalmost end of slide footprint On, the cabinet for the circle rib fillet plastic material that the lifesaving appliance case 203 is 0.5*0.5*2 cubic metres.

Such as Fig. 4, in lifesaving pair chinampa II, the diameter of the main bagging air bag 101 in longitudinal direction is 0.5 meter, the longitudinal direction Main bagging air bag 101 is 4, and length is respectively 10 meters；The width in the left slot cabin 501, central groove cabin 502, right slot cabin 503 It respectively may be about 0.5 meter, 1 meter, 0.5 meter, after all bagging air bags are combined with canvas-covered floor, length is 10 meters, width 0.5*3+1 + 0.5*3=4 meters, the area on lifesaving pair chinampa is about 40 square metres, is highly 0.5 meter, and about 20 cubic metres of volume.

As shown in Figure 19-20, the surface of the rigid plastic sheet of the slide escape III is designed with groove 301, institute fluted 301 Centre is all provided with bolt hole 303.4 grooves 301 of the left and right sides are the bottoms with the guardrail bagging air bag 602 of the left and right sides 4 location and shape of rib are matched, and intermediate 4 grooves 301 are the ribs 4 with two intermediate 604 bottom plates of slide guide bagging air bag Location and shape are matched.The each piece of rigid plastic sheet length is 200cm, width 85cm, with a thickness of 3cm.Groove 301 Depth is 0.5cm, consistent with the depth for the boss for snapping plate 160；The width of groove 301 is 2cm；It snaps and is opened on plate 160 If bolt hole 303 and groove 301 in 303 location matches of bolt hole, pitch-row 10cm.

Usually security row ship time, the main chinampa I of lifesaving is horizontally first with each 1 meter of the left plate and right panel of two sides to centre Middle plate be folded into double-deck 2 meters wide, longitudinal with the folding of N shape again later, lifesaving appliance case 203 is located at entire folded lifesaving master The top layer on chinampa I.The main chinampa I of lifesaving is connected with slide escape III, and gas tube communicates, and with the main chinampa I of lifesaving preceding, escapes The raw posterior sequence of slide III presses the positive inverse folding of N shape by 2 meters of wide * 1 meter high specifications；The main chinampa I of lifesaving is most from slide escape III The lifesaving appliance case of 0.5*0.5*2 cubic metres of circle rib fillet plastic material is installed on the long bagging air bag 102 of the transverse direction of distal end 203。

Emergency occurs when needing to rescue, it is fast that slide escape III with the main chinampa I of lifesaving is connected to the air compressor machine on ship Speed is inflated, can be by slide escape III and main I sufficient gas of chinampa of lifesaving within a few minutes；By the upper end closed of slide escape I 601 one end of bagging air bag is connected on the ship side guardrail of accident ship by way of hanging buckle or tied rope or is fixed on special storage It deposits on the fixation steel pipe in the installs case of the main chinampa of lifesaving and slide escape, then will be escaped by pulley mechanism or other conveyers Raw III other end of slide and the main chinampa I of lifesaving put into the water surface, and escape personnel can slide rapidly from slide escape III, enter back into To on the main chinampa I of lifesaving；Again by rescue personnel in the main I surrounding hanging buckle of chinampa of lifesaving, connection lifesaving pair chinampa II and auxiliary Float cantilever IV；And the other lifeboat come to the rescue, by rescue personnel on ship to a large amount of lifesaving pairs chinampa II expanded On make a gift to someone, later return wrecked boat below scoop out and search and rescue guide other escape personnel；One end of A Man Escaped slide III is detached from The ship side guardrail or installs case of accident ship, become a part of entire lifesaving chinampa plateform system.No matter accident heel Entering how many Life Saving Apparatus of water side cannot be utilized, as long as specially the facilities such as the main chinampa of loading lifesaving, lifesaving pair chinampa are enough, How many people can accommodate, and allow owner that can wait safely on the large-scale chinampa plateform system that sea is connected enough Extraneous rescue.

Product of the present invention use cost, using difficulty and occupy ship on space resources on, more traditional lifesaving is set It is standby that all there is great advantage.It is also higher than traditional lifesaving mode and in the lifesaving reaction speed and working efficiency when accident generation It is more, especially to the rescue timeliness of drowning man, the cohesiveness that efficiently rescue generates, people when assembling fallback help each other In ability, differs widely with traditional respective mode of fleeing for life and superiority is obvious.With the application of product of the present invention, passed changing The lifesaving mode of system when the perils of the sea occurs, as long as wrecked boat can be fled from, and can have the comparatively safe place temporarily taken shelter, just have Very big chance is survived.

Further detailed description of the invention for the above only selection preferred embodiment, and there are also other by the present invention Using or combination, can be selected according to specific requirements, and it cannot be said that specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, makes several equally replacing without departing from the inventive concept of the premise Generation or modification, and performance or use is identical, all shall be regarded as belonging to present invention patent determined by the appended claims Protection scope.

Claims

1. a kind of surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity, which is characterized in that including the main chinampa of lifesaving (I), rescue Raw pair chinampa (II), slide escape (III), auxiliary floating cantilever (IV), the main chinampa of lifesaving (I) and slide escape (III) are mutual It is connected and stored collapsed is in the installs case of ship, one end of the slide escape (III) connects the main chinampa of lifesaving (I), The other end is fixedly connected with the ship side of ship or installs case；Lifesaving pair chinampa (II) and auxiliary floating cantilever (IV) are rolled over respectively It is folded to deposit in the plastic box of ship.

2. a kind of application method of the surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity as described in claim 1, special Sign is, when including the following steps: rescue, the main chinampa of lifesaving (I) and slide escape (III) are inflated at the first time, described The main chinampa of lifesaving (I) is put into the water surface, and one end of the slide escape (III) connects on the quarter or in installs case, the other end with rescue Raw main chinampa (I) connection, the personnel that the main chinampa of lifesaving (I) is received and rescue slides from slide escape (III)；When rescuing After raw main chinampa (I) is put into the water surface, lifesaving pair chinampa (II) and auxiliary floating cantilever (IV) by subsequent inflation and are put into The water surface；Lifesaving pair chinampa (II) and/or auxiliary floating cantilever (IV) connect and carry out with the main chinampa of lifesaving (I) after inflating Dilatation accommodates more personnel and rescues and carries drowning man.

3. the surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:

The main chinampa of lifesaving (I), bagging air bag including several interconnections and the face being connected on the bagging air bag Plate (110) and bottom plate (120), the bagging air bag are divided into longitudinal main bagging air bag according to size and installation site difference (101), laterally long bagging air bag (102) and laterally short bagging air bag (103)；The long bagging air bag (102) of transverse direction is located at institute The upper and lower ends for stating the main chinampa of lifesaving, it is vertical with several main bagging air bags (101) in longitudinal direction disposed in parallel to be fixedly connected；If described Dry laterally short bagging air bag (103) is vertically fixedly connected between the two adjacent main bagging air bags (101) in longitudinal direction in middle part；It is described Main chinampa cabin (201) and slide footprint (202) are equipped between bagging air bag, panel (110) and bottom plate (120)；The set Lifesaving appliance case (203) are additionally provided on bag air bag；

Lifesaving pair chinampa (II), bagging air bag including several interconnections and the sail being connected on the bagging air bag Cloth table top, the bagging air bag are divided into longitudinally main bagging air bag (101) and transverse direction are short according to size and installation site difference Bagging air bag (103)；The short bagging air bag (103) of several transverse directions is vertically fixedly connected on the two adjacent main sets in longitudinal direction in middle part Between bag air bag (101)；Slot cabin is equipped between the bagging air bag, canvas-covered floor；

The slide escape (III), including upper end closed bagging air bag (601), slide guide bagging air bag (604), guardrail bagging air bag (602), anticollision bagging air bag (603), canvas canopy wall (605), the support of canopy wall bagging air bag (607), lower end closed bagging are superimposed Air bag (606), rigid plastic sheet (121), bottom plate canvas (180), the upper end closed bagging air bag (601) and lower end closed bagging Air bag (606) is located at the upper and lower ends of slide escape, the guardrail bagging air bag (602), superposition anticollision bagging air bag (603) it is two groups, is located at the left and right sides of the slide escape, superposition anticollision bagging air bag (603) described in every group exists It is parallel with guardrail bagging air bag (602) in axial direction, in a thickness direction then sewing the guardrail bagging air bag (602) it On；The slide guide bagging air bag (604) is equipped with 2-4, positioned at the middle position of the slide escape；The canvas canopy wall (605) it is made of arc canvas, is arranged close to the upper end closed bagging air bag (601), the symmetrical sewing in the left and right sides is two On the outer surface of a superposition anticollision bagging air bag (603)；On the inside of the canvas canopy wall (605), several arcs are laterally set The canopy wall of shape supports bagging air bag (607), and the left and right ends of canopy wall support bagging air bag (607) are respectively fixedly connected on a left side The guardrail bagging air bag (602) of right two sides, the inner surface for being superimposed anticollision bagging air bag (603)；The upper end closed bagging gas Capsule (601), slide guide bagging air bag (604), guardrail bagging air bag (602), superposition anticollision bagging air bag (603), lower end closed set Bag air bag (606) is fixed on the bottom plate canvas (180) at its back side, or is fixed on the bottom plate canvas (180) and hard plastic at its back side On flitch (121)；

Auxiliary floating cantilever (IV) is the square of several bagging air bags connection composition or the barrier of triangle, is connected to The main chinampa of lifesaving (I), slide escape (III) and lifesaving pair chinampa (II) periphery, formed on the water surface and closed seek connections with, float Safety zone.

4. the surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described each Kind bagging air bag includes tight function part and external force connector, is class cylindrical body after the tight function part inflation, Radial section is round or oval, and axial cross section is in rectangle like or arc；The external force connector is set in institute The periphery for stating tight function part plays the role of protecting tight function part and connects external function attachment to be configured and bearing load； The both ends of the tight function part are tightly connected snorkel respectively；Axial along the tight function part connects in the external force The periphery of fitting is equipped with several ribs, and several lateral reinforcing rings are additionally provided on the periphery of the external force connector and are carried out Circumference is reinforced；Between the various bagging air bags, mutually it is connected by outer hanging buckle hole, the hanging buckle of connecting on respective external force connector It connects, or directlys adopt the mode that cotton rope sews and be fixedly connected；And longitudinal main bagging air bag and lateral short bagging air bag are each From tight function part be connected in parallel or series mutually also by snorkel, disposable whole sufficient gas when facilitating inflation.

5. the surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the gas Close functor is butyl rubber air bag (1), plays the role of guaranteeing air-tightness and provides buoyancy；The external force connector is to use The hollow canvas bagging (2) that multilayer flashing canvas is sewn into, is set in the periphery of the butyl rubber air bag (1)；The butyl The both ends of glue air bag (1) are tightly connected snorkel (7) respectively；Charging valve switch (KF) and pressure are additionally provided on the snorkel It adjusts safety switch (AF)；The one end of the snorkel (7) far from butyl rubber air bag (1) is additionally provided with inflation and divides gas in series and parallel Mouth (CQ), to carry out connection between several butyl rubber air bags (1) and to inflate simultaneously；Along the axis of the butyl rubber air bag (1) Several ribs (4) are equipped on the periphery in the canvas bagging (2), the rib (4) is by the gauffer of canvas bagging through excessively high The sewing of intensity fishing net cotton rope is formed by connecting；Several lateral reinforcing rings (3), institute are additionally provided on the periphery of the canvas bagging (2) It states reinforcing ring (3) to be made with thick and solid woven belt, be sewed with high-strength fishing cable rope in the canvas bagging (2) and its rib The outer surface of item (4) carries out circumference reinforcing.

6. the surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described On the main chinampa of lifesaving (I), the reinforcing ring (3) and rib (4) overlapping also open up several safe hanging buckle holes (5) and outer even hanging buckle Hole (6)；The rib is 5, and the axial direction along the butyl rubber air bag (1) is evenly distributed on the periphery of the canvas bagging； The rib (4) be circumferentially followed successively by the direction of the clock first rib (41), the second rib (42), third rib (43), 4th rib (44) and the 5th rib (45)；It is close to the outer of its external force connector on the axial direction of the bagging air bag Surface is also sewed with several lateral reinforcing ribs (70), improves the tensile strength of external force connector；Two adjacent vertical Between the root of rib on main bagging air bag (101), vertically sew several both ends after being inflated fix, centre tighten it is outstanding The empty solid reinforcing rib (80) for playing solid and tensioning function；The panel (110) and bottom plate (120) are by a flat canvas And its rigid plastic sheet (121) that several sizes at the back side match each other is assembled；Flat canvas used is on panel (110) Panel canvas (90), flat canvas used is bottom plate canvas (180) on bottom plate (120)；The rigid plastic sheet of the panel (110) (121) to be smooth, if by bolt stem (140) or rope yarn (150), panel canvas (90) is fixedly connected or is sewed at middle part two A main bagging air bag (101) in longitudinal direction is on the rib of upper part；Rigid plastic sheet (121) surface of the bottom plate (120) then band It is fluted, any one or one on the groove and longitudinal main bagging air bag (101) and the long bagging air bag (102) of transverse direction with On rib match in shape and size；Bottom plate canvas (180) and the main bagging air bag (101) in the longitudinal direction or laterally long set The rib of bag air bag (102) bottom, which sews, to be fixed, then by several bolts (140) and snaps plate (160) for the main set in the longitudinal direction The rib and bottom plate canvas (180) Interference fixation of bag air bag (101) or laterally long bagging air bag (102) bottom are in the bottom plate (120) on the groove of rigid plastic sheet (121)；The upper and lower and left and right side edge on the main chinampa of lifesaving, is equipped with by bottom plate canvas (180) the anti-package face (181) that the rib of anti-package and the various bagging air bags is tightly connected upwards；The short bagging air bag of transverse direction (103) it is located at the panel (110) in the height direction and bottom plate (120) is intermediate；The panel (110) and bottom plate (120) Several rigid plastic sheets (121) are horizontally equipped with the bayonet (130) being clamped mutually, are equipped with fold spacing (190) in the longitudinal direction, institute Stating flat canvas, all there are folding lines in corresponding position；The one end on the main chinampa of lifesaving is arranged in the slide footprint (202), described Slide footprint (202) does not set panel (110) in the height direction, and one layer is arranged again the bottom of apart from the top of bottom plate (120) 20-30 centimetres of plate of canvas-covered floor, the canvas-covered floor are closely sewed in the main bagging air bag in the two adjacent longitudinal directions in middle part (101), on the sustained height of the long bagging air bag (102) of the transverse direction of end and the short bagging air bag (103) of neighbouring transverse direction, the cunning Terraced footprint (202) forms open canvas face groove in corresponding position；The main chinampa cabin (201) is the two of arranged on left and right sides The main bagging air bag (101) in a the longitudinal direction main bagging air bag (101) in two, middle part longitudinal direction adjacent thereto and corresponding bottom plate respectively (120) the open rigid plastic sheet groove of the two rows of composition；The lifesaving appliance case (203) is fixed at the main chinampa other end of lifesaving The long bagging air bag (102) of transverse direction on, miniature lifesaving appliance is carried in the lifesaving appliance case (203).

7. the surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described On lifesaving pair chinampa (II), the outer surface of its external force connector is close on the axial direction of the bagging air bag, is also sewed There are several lateral reinforcing ribs (70), improves the tensile strength of external force connector；In the main bagging gas in two adjacent longitudinal directions Between the root of rib on capsule (101), vertically sew that several both ends after being inflated are fixed, intermediate tighten hanging plays solid With the solid reinforcing rib (80) of tensioning function；The canvas-covered floor is divided into canvas-covered floor (90a) and lower canvas-covered floor (100a), After the inflation of bagging air bag, the upper canvas-covered floor (90a) open dovetail groove similar with lower canvas-covered floor (100a) formation is right up and down Claim setting；Fixed sewing is in the cambered surface of the main bagging air bag (101) in two adjacent longitudinal directions respectively for two trapezoidal waists, trapezium base Then the main bagging air bag in two adjacent longitudinal directions is fixedly connected on along the by-level position of longitudinal main bagging air bag (101) (101) between；The slot cabin is the upper canvas-covered floor (90a) and lower canvas-covered floor (100a) shape between bagging air bag respectively At canvas groove；The slot cabin is divided into left slot cabin (501), central groove cabin (502), right slot cabin (503) according to position difference.

8. the surface lifesaving chinampa plateform system of multi-functional extendible capacity according to claim 5, which is characterized in that on described End seal is closed bagging air bag (601) and is finally inflated after slide escape enters water；The slide escape is divided into skating area under rigid plastic sheet (R) With soft bottom footprint (S), skating area (R) under rigid plastic sheet, the back side of the bottom plate canvas (180) is that several sizes match each other Rigid plastic sheet (121)；Rigid plastic sheet (121) surface band is fluted, the groove and upper end closed bagging air bag (601), slide guide bagging air bag (604), guardrail bagging air bag (602), any one or one of lower end closed bagging air bag (606) Rib more than item matches in shape and size；The bottom plate canvas (180) and the upper end closed bagging air bag (601), the rib seam of the bottom of slide guide bagging air bag (604), guardrail bagging air bag (602), lower end closed bagging air bag (606) System is fixed, then by several bolts (140) and snaps plate (160) for the upper end closed bagging air bag (601), slide guide bagging gas Capsule (604), guardrail bagging air bag (602), the rib of lower end closed bagging air bag (606) and bottom plate canvas (180) Interference fixation On the groove of the rigid plastic sheet (121)；It is equipped between several rigid plastic sheets (121) and folds spacing (190), the bottom All there are folding lines in corresponding position for plate canvas (180)；In the soft bottom footprint (S), the bottom plate canvas (180) is led with described The rib of the bottom of sliding sleeve bag air bag (604), guardrail bagging air bag (602), lower end closed bagging air bag (606), which sews, to be fixed； In addition to lower end closed bagging air bag (606) bottom rib and bottom plate canvas (180) sewing after again by bolt (140) with it is embedding Pressing plate (160) and rigid plastic sheet (121) are fixed, remaining position, bottom plate canvas (180) back side does not set rigid plastic sheet (121)；It is described The upper and lower and left and right side edge of slide escape is equipped with by the upward anti-package of bottom plate canvas (180) and upper end closed bagging air bag (601), the anti-package face (181) of the rib sealed connection of guardrail bagging air bag (602), lower end closed bagging air bag (606).