CN113180288B - Tobacco material collection system of heating incombustible cigarette - Google Patents
Tobacco material collection system of heating incombustible cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN113180288B CN113180288B CN202110522196.0A CN202110522196A CN113180288B CN 113180288 B CN113180288 B CN 113180288B CN 202110522196 A CN202110522196 A CN 202110522196A CN 113180288 B CN113180288 B CN 113180288B
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- cigarette
- tobacco material
- valve
- heating
- tobacco
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 229
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010816 packaging waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/01—Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/34—Examining cigarettes or the rod, e.g. for regulating the feeding of tobacco; Removing defective cigarettes
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of tobacco, in particular to a tobacco material collecting device for heating non-combustible cigarette. The application provides a heating does not burn tobacco material collection system of cigarette, include: the cigarette comprises a cigarette input part, a cigarette arrangement part, a first valve part, a cigarette fixer, a second valve part, a tobacco shred collector, a waste collector and an air pump. The application provides a tobacco material collection system of heating incombustible cigarette, based on the malleation principle, utilize the instantaneous fast flow of air to blow out tobacco material from the cigarette, can accomplish the collection of tobacco material and the recovery of filter tip and packing waste material voluntarily, can effectively solve current cigarette slitter to the difficult problem of heating incombustible cigarette cutting, blade wearing and tearing are serious, solved the manual problem of taking tobacco material time and energy of obtaining of experimenter, avoided the potential risk of freehand operation, have degree of automation height, efficient, easy operation, advantages such as easy clean recovery.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of tobacco, in particular to a tobacco material collecting device for heating non-combustible cigarette.
Background
The heating non-burning cigarette is mainly composed of a solid tow section, a condensation cooling section, a hollow tow section and a tobacco material section. Wherein, the solid tow section, the condensation cooling section and the hollow tow section form a filter tip section of the cigarette. And rolling the two parts of the tobacco material section and the filter tip section through wrapping paper to form the cigarette which is not burnt by heating, wherein the wrapping paper comprises tipping paper, forming paper and cigarette paper. During smoking, the cigarette is inserted into the electronic holder, the tobacco material section is heated by the electric control heating element to release smoke, the smoke forms aerosol in the condensation cavity, and the aerosol is filtered by the filter tip section and enters the mouth of a consumer.
Based on the quality control requirements for heated non-combustible cigarette cigarettes, experimenters need to take tobacco materials (such as cut sheets and the like) in a tobacco material section out of the cigarettes independently for subsequent chemical component detection. For traditional cigarette, experimenters can use a cigarette slitter to slit tipping paper, forming paper and cigarette paper on the side face of the traditional cigarette, and then manually tear out tobacco shreds in the cigarette. However, the condensation cooling section of the filter tip section and the hollow tow section of the heating non-combustible cigarette are high in material hardness, the traditional cigarette slitter is difficult to cut, and the blade is seriously worn in the cutting process, so that the traditional cigarette slitter cannot be used for performing surface cutting on the heating non-combustible cigarette to assist in obtaining tobacco materials. In practice, most of the experimenters cut off the forming paper and the cigarette paper wrapped outside the tobacco material section for heating the non-combustible cigarette by hand with scissors, then take out the tobacco material manually, and the whole operation process is low in automation degree and efficiency, and the abrasion of fingers of the experimenters is easy to cause.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the application provides a tobacco material collection system of heating incombustible cigarette, can gather the tobacco material of heating incombustible cigarette and the recovery of filter tip section and wrapping paper voluntarily, can effectively solve current cigarette slitter to the difficult, serious problem of blade wearing and tearing of heating incombustible cigarette cutting, solved the experimenter and obtained the problem that the tobacco material is wasted time and energy by hand, avoided the potential risk of bare-handed operation, have degree of automation height, efficient, easy operation, advantages such as easy clean recovery.
In view of this, the present application provides a tobacco material collection apparatus for heating a non-combustible cigarette, the apparatus comprising:
the cigarette comprises a cigarette input part, a cigarette arrangement part, a first valve part, a cigarette fixer, a second valve part, a tobacco shred collector, a waste collector and an air pump;
the cigarette input part is provided with a first inlet and a first outlet; the first outlet allows the single heated non-combustible cigarette to horizontally pass through;
the cigarette arranging component comprises two identical fixing plates, the two fixing plates are arranged in an aligned mode, the distance between the two fixing plates is matched with the width of a single heating incombustible cigarette, the cigarette arranging component allows the single heating incombustible cigarette to horizontally pass through, a second inlet and a second outlet are longitudinally formed by the two fixing plates in an aligned mode, and a first side opening and a second side opening are transversely formed by the two fixing plates in an aligned mode; the first outlet is aligned with the second inlet so that the single heated non-combustible cigarette passes through the second inlet and is longitudinally and horizontally arranged in the cigarette arrangement component;
the two fixing plates are provided with longitudinally arranged through holes close to the first side ports, the heating non-burning cigarette is horizontally fixed in the cigarette arranging component, and the end faces of the filter tip sections of the heating non-burning cigarette are aligned with the first side ports, so that the through holes are arranged in the central position of the side edges of the filter tip sections of the heating non-burning cigarette;
the first valve component is arranged between the first outlet and the second inlet, and the first valve component is completely opened or completely closed;
the cigarette holder comprises a movable plate and a fixing protrusion, wherein the fixing protrusion is fixed on the movable plate, the through hole is matched with the fixing protrusion, the movable plate moves towards the direction close to the through hole, so that the fixing protrusion passes through the through hole to prop against the filter tip section of the heating non-burning cigarette, and the fixing protrusion horizontally fixes the heating non-burning cigarette in the cigarette arranging part;
the second side port is communicated and connected with the tobacco shred collector; the second outlet is communicated with the waste collector, the second valve component is arranged between the second outlet and the waste collector, and the second valve component is completely opened or completely closed; the air pump is connected with the end face of the heating non-burning cigarette filter tip section in the cigarette arrangement component through the first side opening, and tobacco materials of the heating non-burning cigarette drop into the cut tobacco collector through the second side opening.
In another embodiment, the first shutter member is an electrically operated valve.
In another embodiment, the electrically operated valve comprises a controller and a valve, wherein the controller is connected with the valve, and controls the valve to fully open or fully close the second inlet.
The second valve component is an electric valve.
In another embodiment, the electric valve comprises a controller and a valve, wherein the controller is connected with the valve, and controls the valve to fully open or fully close the second outlet.
In another embodiment, the fixing protrusion is a conical protrusion, a truncated cone protrusion or a pyramid protrusion.
In another embodiment, the fixing projection is a fixing needle.
In another embodiment, the number of the through holes is a plurality, and the through holes are longitudinally and equidistantly arranged on the fixed plate; each through hole corresponds to the central position of the side edge of the filter tip section of the heating non-burning cigarette according to Shan Zhisuo one by one.
In another embodiment, the cross section of the cigarette input part is rectangular, and the longitudinal section of the cigarette input part is funnel-shaped.
In another embodiment, the movable plate includes a driving mechanism and a protruding fixing plate, the driving mechanism is connected with the protruding fixing plate, and the driving mechanism drives the protruding fixing plate to make a linear motion towards a direction approaching to or away from the through hole.
Specifically, the cigarette is a heating non-combustion tobacco product cigarette, wherein the heating non-combustion cigarette has various specifications, and the heating non-combustion cigarettes with different specifications have different circumferences and lengths. Therefore, the cigarette input part, the cigarette arrangement part, the first valve part, the cigarette holder and the second valve part should be designed into a plurality of corresponding sizes according to different specifications of the heated non-burning cigarettes, and the cigarette input part, the cigarette arrangement part, the first valve part, the cigarette holder and the second valve part are replaced according to practical situations when in use.
According to the technical scheme, the tobacco material collecting device for heating the non-combustible cigarette is designed, and before the device is used, the first valve part completely seals the second inlet, the second valve part completely seals the second outlet, and the heated non-combustible cigarette is horizontally placed in the cigarette input part. When the device is operated, the first valve component is started, the second inlet is completely opened by the first valve component, the single heating non-burning cigarette is allowed to horizontally pass through the first inlet, the single heating non-burning cigarette is horizontally and longitudinally arranged in the cigarette arranging component through the second inlet, the end faces of the filter tip sections of the heating non-burning cigarette are aligned with the first side ports, each through hole is aligned with the central position of the side edge of each filter tip section of the heating non-burning cigarette, the movable plate moves towards the direction close to the through hole, the fixing protrusion penetrates through the through holes to prop against the filter tip sections of the heating non-burning cigarette, the fixing protrusion further fixes the heating non-burning cigarette in the cigarette arranging component in order, the end faces of the filter tip sections of the heating non-burning cigarette are aligned with the first side ports, and the end faces of the tobacco material sections of the heating non-burning cigarette are aligned with the second side ports; the vent pipe of the air pump passes through the first side opening and is connected with the end face of the filter tip section of the heating non-burning cigarette in a sealing way; the air pump is started, the positive pressure is started, the tobacco material sections of the heated non-combustible cigarette are blown out of the cigarette, and after the tobacco material sections of the heated non-combustible cigarette pass through the second side opening, the tobacco material sections fall into the cut tobacco collector along with gravity. Then, starting the cigarette holder, moving the fixing protrusion towards the direction far away from the through hole, returning to the original position, separating the vent pipe of the air pump from the filter tip section of the heated non-combustible cigarette, and separating the vent pipe from the first side opening; simultaneously, the first valve component and the second valve component are started, so that the first valve component completely closes the second inlet, and the second valve component completely opens the second outlet, so that the waste materials such as filter tips, cigarette paper and the like of the heated non-combustible cigarette drop into the waste material collector along with gravity. Repeating the above steps until all cigarettes in the cigarette input part are processed. The experimenter can obtain the tobacco material of the cigarettes from the tobacco shred collector and treat the waste in the waste collector.
Therefore, the tobacco material collecting device for the heating non-combustible cigarette provided by the application utilizes the instantaneous rapid flow of air to blow out tobacco materials from the heating non-combustible cigarette based on the positive pressure principle, can automatically collect the tobacco materials of the heating non-combustible cigarette and recover filter tips and packaging waste, and has the advantages of high automation degree, high efficiency, simplicity in operation, easiness in cleaning and recovery and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first angle structure of a tobacco material collecting device for heating a non-combustible cigarette according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second angle structure of a tobacco material collecting device for heating non-combustible cigarette according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the cigarette arrangement shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the cigarette arrangement of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heated non-combustible cigarette according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the embodiments of the present application, are within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.
It should be understood that, referring to fig. 1 to 5, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first angle structure of a tobacco material collecting device for heating a non-combustible cigarette according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second angle structure of a tobacco material collecting device for heating non-combustible cigarette according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 3 is a front view of the cigarette arrangement shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a side view of the cigarette arrangement of FIG. 1; fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heated non-combustible cigarette according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As can be seen from fig. 5, the heated non-combustible cigarette comprises a filter segment 9-1 and a tobacco material segment 9-2, the filter segment 9-1 and the tobacco material segment 9-2 being rolled by a wrapper to form the cigarette, wherein the wrapper comprises tipping paper, forming paper and cigarette paper; the filter segment 9-1 includes a solid tow segment, a condensation cool-down segment, and a hollow tow segment. The structure, proportion and filter section materials of the heated non-combustible cigarette are different from those of the traditional cigarette, the tobacco material section 9-2 is shorter, the filter section 9-1 is longer, the materials are harder, and the length ratio of the tobacco material section 9-2 to the filter section 9-1 is about 1:2.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 includes a cigarette input part 1, a cigarette arrangement part 2, a first shutter part 3, a cigarette holder 4, a second shutter part 5, a tobacco shred collector 6, a waste collector 7, and an air pump 8;
the cigarette input part 1 is provided with a first inlet 1A and a first outlet 1B; the first outlet 1B allows the single heated non-combustible cigarette 9 to pass horizontally;
the cigarette arranging part 2 comprises two identical fixing plates 2E, the two fixing plates 2E are aligned, the distance between the two fixing plates 2E is matched with the width of a single heating incombustible cigarette 9, the cigarette arranging part 2 allows the single heating incombustible cigarette 9 to pass horizontally and longitudinally, a second inlet 2A and a second outlet 2B are longitudinally formed by the two aligned fixing plates 2E, and a first side port 2C and a second side port 2D are transversely formed by the two aligned fixing plates 2E; the first outlet 1B is connected with the second inlet 2A in an aligned manner, so that single-heating non-combustible cigarette cigarettes 9 are led from the cigarette input component 1 to the cigarette arrangement component 2; the two fixing plates 2E are provided with through holes 2F which are longitudinally arranged near the first side opening 2C, the heating non-burning cigarette 9 is horizontally and longitudinally fixed in the cigarette arranging part 2, the end face 9A of the filter tip section of the heating non-burning cigarette is aligned with the first side opening 2C, so that the through holes 2F are arranged at the central position of the side edge of the filter tip section 9-1 of the heating non-burning cigarette;
the first shutter member 3 is disposed between the first outlet 1B and the second inlet 2A, and the first shutter member 3 completely opens or completely closes the second inlet;
the cigarette holder 4 comprises a movable plate 4A and a fixing protrusion 4B, the fixing protrusion 4B is fixed on the movable plate 4A, the through hole 2F is matched with the fixing protrusion 4B, the movable plate 4A moves towards the direction close to the through hole 2F, so that the fixing protrusion 4B passes through the through hole 2F to prop against the filter tip section 9-1 of the heating non-burning cigarette, and the fixing protrusion 4B horizontally fixes the heating non-burning cigarette 9 in the cigarette arranging part 2; the second side opening 2D is communicated and connected with the tobacco shred collector 6; the second outlet 2B is communicated with the waste collector 7, the second valve component 5 is arranged between the second outlet 2B and the waste collector 7, and the second valve component 5 is completely opened or completely closed the second outlet 2B;
the air pump 8 is connected with the end face of the filter tip section 9-1 of the heating incombustible cigarette in the cigarette arrangement part 2 through the first side port 2C, and tobacco material of the heating incombustible cigarette falls into the tobacco shred collector 6 through the second side port 2D.
Specifically, the fixing plate 2E is a rectangular flat plate, the length of the fixing plate 2E is matched with the length of the cigarette which is not burnt by heating, the longitudinal direction of the fixing plate 2E is the width direction of the rectangular flat plate, and the transverse direction of the fixing plate 2E is the length direction of the rectangular flat plate.
Specifically, the horizontal direction of the single-heating non-combustible cigarette 9 is the long direction of the rectangular flat plate.
As shown in fig. 1, individual heated non-combustible cigarette cigarettes 9 are longitudinally and horizontally arranged in the cigarette arranging part 2.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the application designs a tobacco material collecting device for cigarettes, wherein a first valve component 3 completely closes a second inlet 2A, a second valve component 5 completely closes a second outlet 2B, and a heated non-combustible cigarette 9 is horizontally placed in a cigarette input component 1. In operation, the first valve component 3 is started, so that the first valve component 3 completely opens the second inlet 2A, the second valve component 5 completely closes the second outlet 2B, the first outlet 1B allows the single heating non-burning cigarette 9 to horizontally pass through to the second inlet 2A, the single heating non-burning cigarette 9 is horizontally and longitudinally arranged in the cigarette arranging component 2 through the second inlet 2A, the end face 9A of the filter tip of the heating non-burning cigarette is aligned with the first side opening 2C, each through hole 2F is aligned with the central position of the side edge of the filter tip 9-1 of each heating non-burning cigarette, the movable plate 4A moves towards the direction close to the through hole 2F, so that the fixing protrusion 4B passes through the through hole 2F to abut against the filter tip 9-1 of the heating non-burning cigarette, the fixing protrusion 4B sequentially fixes the heating non-burning cigarette 9 horizontally in the cigarette arranging component 2, the end face 9A of the heating non-burning cigarette is aligned with the first side opening 2C, and the end face 9B of the heating non-burning cigarette is aligned with the second side opening 2D; the vent pipe of the air pump 8 passes through the first side port 2C and is connected with the end face of the filter tip section 9-1 of the heating non-burning cigarette in a sealing way; the air pump 8 is started, positive pressure is started, the tobacco material sections of the heated non-combustible cigarette are blown out of the cigarette, and after the tobacco material sections of the heated non-combustible cigarette pass through the second side port 2D, the tobacco material sections fall into the cut tobacco collector 6 along with gravity. Then, the cigarette holder 4 is started, the fixing protrusion 4B moves towards the direction far away from the through hole 2F, the vent pipe of the air pump 8 is separated from the filter tip section 9-1 of the heated non-combustible cigarette, and the vent pipe is separated from the first side opening 2C; simultaneously, the first valve component 3 and the second valve component 5 are started, so that the first valve component 3 completely closes the second inlet, and the second valve component 5 completely opens the second outlet 2B, so that the waste materials such as filter tips, cigarette paper and the like of the heated non-combustible cigarette are dropped into the waste material collector 7 along with gravity. The above steps are repeated until all cigarettes in the cigarette input member 1 are processed. The experimenter can take the tobacco material of the cigarettes from the tobacco collector 6 and dispose of the waste in the waste collector 7.
Specifically, the cross section of the cigarette input part 1 is a cross section parallel to the first inlet 1A; the longitudinal section of the cigarette input member 1 is a section perpendicular to the first inlet 1A.
Specifically, the second side port is in sealing communication connection with the tobacco shred collector; and the second outlet is in sealing communication connection with the waste collector, and the communication connection is in sealing communication connection.
Specifically, the first shutter member 3 is an electrically operated valve, which is a conventional device for realizing "opening" or "closing" of the control opening.
Specifically, the electric valve comprises a controller and a valve, the controller is connected with the valve, and the controller controls the valve to completely open or completely close the second inlet 2A; the controller may control the opening and closing of the second inlet 2A according to a built-in coding program.
In particular, the second shutter member 5 is an electrically operated valve, which is a conventional device for controlling the opening to be "opened" or "closed".
Specifically, the electric valve comprises a controller and a valve, the controller is connected with the valve, and the controller controls the valve to completely open or completely close the second outlet 2B; the controller may control the opening and closing of the second outlet 2B according to a built-in encoding program.
In another embodiment, the fixing projection 4B may be a conical projection, a truncated cone projection, or a pyramid projection.
In another embodiment, the fixing projection 4B may be a fixing needle.
In another embodiment, the number of the through holes 2F is plural, and the plural through holes 2F are longitudinally equidistantly arranged on the fixing plate 2E; each through hole 2F corresponds to the central position of the side edge of the filter tip section 9-1 of the single heating non-burning cigarette one by one.
Specifically, a plurality of heating incombustible cigarette cigarettes 9 are fixed in a single row in the cigarette arranging part 2, through holes 2F are aligned with the central positions of the side edges of the filter tip sections 9-1 of the plurality of heating incombustible cigarette cigarettes, and fixing protrusions 4B penetrate through the through holes 2F; the fixing projections 4B on both sides of the filter segment 9-1 of the heated non-combustible cigarette may firmly abut against the filter segment 9-1 so that the cigarettes are arranged in order in the cigarette arranging part 2, or the fixing projections 4B may pierce the filter segment 9-1 so that the cigarettes are arranged in order in the cigarette arranging part 2.
In another embodiment, the cross section of the cigarette input member 1 is rectangular, and the longitudinal section of the cigarette input member 1 is funnel-shaped.
Specifically, the cigarette input member 1 has a rectangular funnel shape and is divided into a wider upper portion and a narrower lower portion. The wider upper part is provided with four side walls, and the upper surface and the lower surface are in an open state, so that a plurality of cigarettes which are horizontally placed can be accommodated. The lower part of the cigarette input part 1 is narrowed to a width slightly wider than the diameter of a heating incombustible cigarette, so that the single heating incombustible cigarette can be vertically arranged through the first outlet 1B when being horizontally arranged.
In another embodiment, the movable plate 4 includes a driving mechanism and a protruding fixing plate, the driving mechanism is connected to the protruding fixing plate, and the driving mechanism drives the protruding fixing plate to make a linear motion in a direction approaching or separating from the through hole 2F. Specifically, the driving mechanism is conventional equipment capable of driving the flat plate to do linear motion, such as an air cylinder, a telescopic rod, a screw rod and the like.
In another embodiment, the cigarette holder 4 may be two metal plates with rubber nails, and the metal plates are equidistantly arranged on the outer periphery of the fixing plate 2E. The positions of the rubber nails are matched with the through holes 2F of the cigarette arrangement parts, and when the cigarette holder 4 moves horizontally in the direction close to the through holes 2F, the rubber nails can be inserted into the through holes 2F to prop against the filter tip sections 9-1 of the heated incombustible cigarette cigarettes, so that the effect of fixing the heated incombustible cigarette cigarettes in the cigarette arrangement parts 2 is achieved.
In another embodiment, the air pump 8 in the embodiment of the present application is an existing conventional air blowing device capable of generating positive pressure, one side, close to the first side port 2C, of the air pump 8 is provided with a plurality of air pipes in vertical rows, each air pipe is provided with two pipe ports, wherein the pipe port, close to one end of the first side port 2C, is provided with a circular interface, and the circular interface and the filter tip section 9-1 of the heating non-burning cigarette are designed in concentric circles, and the diameter of the circular interface is 0.8-1.0 mm smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the filter tip section 9-1 of the heating non-burning cigarette. The pipeline mouth far away from one end of the first side mouth 2C is connected with compressed air. The compressed air provides a positive pressure which is adjustable in magnitude by means of a knob, the magnitude of the positive pressure force being adjusted so as to blow tobacco material out of the tobacco material segment 9-2 of the heated non-combustible cigarette while the filter segment 9-1 remains in the cigarette.
Specifically, the tobacco shred collector 6 and the waste collector 7 are of a cuboid basket-shaped structure, two spaces can be divided by a partition plate between the tobacco shred collector 6 and the waste collector 7, the tobacco shred collector 6 is arranged under the second side opening 2D, the waste collector 7 is arranged under the second outlet 2B, the tobacco shred collector 6 can collect tobacco materials blown out from the second side opening 2D, and the waste collector 7 can collect filter tip waste materials falling from the second outlet 2B. Drawers can be arranged in the tobacco shred collector 6 and the waste collector 7 respectively, so that the operator can collect tobacco materials conveniently.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description of the present application and in the above-described figures, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application described herein may be capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that in this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" for describing the association relationship of the association object, the representation may have three relationships, for example, "a and/or B" may represent: only a, only B and both a and B are present, wherein a, B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. "at least one of" or the like means any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s). For example, at least one (one) of a, b or c may represent: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", wherein a, b, c may be single or plural.
The above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.
Claims (10)
1. A tobacco material collection device for heating a non-combustible cigarette, comprising:
the cigarette comprises a cigarette input part, a cigarette arrangement part, a first valve part, a cigarette fixer, a second valve part, a tobacco shred collector, a waste collector and an air pump;
the cigarette input part is provided with a first inlet and a first outlet; the first outlet allows the single heated non-combustible cigarette to horizontally pass through;
the cigarette arranging component comprises two identical fixing plates, the two fixing plates are arranged in an aligned mode, the distance between the two fixing plates is matched with the width of a single heating incombustible cigarette, the cigarette arranging component allows the single heating incombustible cigarette to horizontally pass through, a second inlet and a second outlet are longitudinally formed by the two fixing plates in an aligned mode, and a first side opening and a second side opening are transversely formed by the two fixing plates in an aligned mode; the first outlet is aligned with the second inlet so that the single heated non-combustible cigarette passes through the second inlet and is longitudinally and horizontally arranged in the cigarette arrangement component;
the two fixing plates are provided with longitudinally arranged through holes close to the first side ports, the heating non-burning cigarette is horizontally fixed in the cigarette arranging component, and the end faces of the filter tip sections of the heating non-burning cigarette are aligned with the first side ports, so that the through holes are arranged in the central position of the side edges of the filter tip sections of the heating non-burning cigarette;
the first valve component is arranged between the first outlet and the second inlet, and the first valve component is completely opened or completely closed;
the cigarette holder comprises a movable plate and a fixing protrusion, wherein the fixing protrusion is fixed on the movable plate, the through hole is matched with the fixing protrusion, the movable plate moves towards the direction close to the through hole, so that the fixing protrusion passes through the through hole to prop against the filter tip section of the heating non-burning cigarette, and the fixing protrusion horizontally fixes the heating non-burning cigarette in the cigarette arranging part;
the second side port is communicated and connected with the tobacco shred collector; the second outlet is communicated with the waste collector, the second valve component is arranged between the second outlet and the waste collector, and the second valve component is completely opened or completely closed; the air pump is connected with the end face of the heating non-burning cigarette filter tip section in the cigarette arrangement part through the first side opening, and tobacco materials of the heating non-burning cigarette drop into the cut tobacco collector through the second side opening;
the fixed plate is a rectangular flat plate, and the length of the fixed plate is matched with the length of the heated non-combustible cigarette.
2. The tobacco material collection device of claim 1, wherein the first shutter component is an electrically operated valve.
3. The tobacco material collection device of claim 2, wherein the electrically operated valve comprises a controller and a valve, the controller being coupled to the valve, the controller controlling the valve to fully open or fully close the second inlet.
4. The tobacco material collection device of claim 1, wherein the second shutter component is an electrically operated valve.
5. The tobacco material collection device of claim 4, wherein the electrically operated valve comprises a controller and a valve, the controller being coupled to the valve, the controller controlling the valve to fully open or fully close the second outlet.
6. The tobacco material collection device of claim 1, wherein the securing protrusion is a conical protrusion, a frustoconical protrusion, or a pyramidal protrusion.
7. The tobacco material collection device of claim 1, wherein the securing protrusion is a securing pin.
8. The tobacco material collection device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the through holes is plural, and the plural through holes are longitudinally equidistantly provided on the fixing plate; each through hole corresponds to the central position of the side edge of the filter tip section of the heating non-burning cigarette according to Shan Zhisuo one by one.
9. A tobacco material collection device according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the cigarette input member is rectangular and the longitudinal section of the cigarette input member is funnel-shaped.
10. The tobacco material collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the movable plate comprises a driving mechanism and a protruding fixing plate, the driving mechanism is connected with the protruding fixing plate, and the driving mechanism drives the protruding fixing plate to move linearly in a direction approaching or separating from the through hole.
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| CN202110522196.0A CN113180288B (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Tobacco material collection system of heating incombustible cigarette |
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| CN202110522196.0A CN113180288B (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Tobacco material collection system of heating incombustible cigarette |
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| CN113180288B true CN113180288B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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